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Melics
Melics
Melics
Melics
Melics (Melica)
Also known as : Oniongrasses
Lifespan
Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Plant Type
Herb/Vine
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Key Facts About Melics

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Attributes of Melics

Leaf type
Deciduous

Scientific Classification of Melics

distribution

Distribution of Melics

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Distribution Map of Melics

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Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Potentially invasive
Exotic
No species reported
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How to Grow and Care for Melics

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More Info About Caring for Melics
species

Exploring the Melics Plants

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8 most common species:
Melica ciliata
Silky-spike melic
Silky-spike melic is a species of grass well-known for its spikes adorned with silky flowers. This clump-forming grass is a popular ornamental and is ideally suited to a small or gravel garden.
Melica scabrosa
Rough melic
A clumping perennial grass, rough melic has been given the species name scabrosa, meaning "rough," due to the scratchy texture of its flowers and seed heads. It is a host plant for brown leaf spot fungus, which is a concern as it could jump to cultivated plants if it grows near them. Unlike most grasses, its small, papery flowers are purple instead of dull brown.
Melica uniflora
Wood melick
Wood melick is a showy ornamental perennial grass that is utilized in cottage gardens for borders and edging, usually blooming during the summer. Wood melick is noted for slowly growing in clumps.
Melica nutans
Mountain melick
Mountain melick is often used in containers and city gardens. It is a deciduous perennial grass that grows naturally in shaded areas at elevation. This grass has a spreading nature and is easy to care for.
Melica imperfecta
Smallflower melicgrass
Smallflower melicgrass (Melica imperfecta) is a perennial bunchgrass found in parts of North America, including Nevada, Arizona, California, and Baja California. It is occasionally cultivated ornamentally for natural landscape or habitat gardens. Smallflower melicgrass tolerates drought well. If given enough water it will remain green, but if not it will yellow at the height of summer.
Melica altissima
Siberian melicgrass
The high pearl grass is persistent and has long underground runners; the stalks reach heights of 40 to 150 cm. The leaves are 5 to 15 mm wide and flat; the ligule is ovate and 3 to 5 mm long. Characteristic of the species is the dense panicle, which is 10 to 20 cm long and is often somewhat interrupted at the bottom. The spike hairs of the stalks are rough below the panicle.
Melica californica
California melicgrass
California melicgrass is a dense, clustering grass is extremely widespread along the western coast of North America. Thanks to its tufty and elegant, swooping nature, its has become a popular choice for gardeners. It is a lovely addition to rock gardens, borders, or as an accent piece and works well in cut flower arrangements as well.
Melica mutica
Twoflower melicgrass
The species is perennial and caespitose with elongated rhizomes. Its culms are 45 to 100 cm long. Leaf-sheaths are tubular and scaberulous while its eciliate membrane is 0.5 to 1 mm long.

All Species of Melics

Silky-spike melic
Melica ciliata
Silky-spike melic
Silky-spike melic is a species of grass well-known for its spikes adorned with silky flowers. This clump-forming grass is a popular ornamental and is ideally suited to a small or gravel garden.
Rough melic
Melica scabrosa
Rough melic
A clumping perennial grass, rough melic has been given the species name scabrosa, meaning "rough," due to the scratchy texture of its flowers and seed heads. It is a host plant for brown leaf spot fungus, which is a concern as it could jump to cultivated plants if it grows near them. Unlike most grasses, its small, papery flowers are purple instead of dull brown.
Wood melick
Melica uniflora
Wood melick
Wood melick is a showy ornamental perennial grass that is utilized in cottage gardens for borders and edging, usually blooming during the summer. Wood melick is noted for slowly growing in clumps.
Mountain melick
Melica nutans
Mountain melick
Mountain melick is often used in containers and city gardens. It is a deciduous perennial grass that grows naturally in shaded areas at elevation. This grass has a spreading nature and is easy to care for.
Smallflower melicgrass
Melica imperfecta
Smallflower melicgrass
Smallflower melicgrass (Melica imperfecta) is a perennial bunchgrass found in parts of North America, including Nevada, Arizona, California, and Baja California. It is occasionally cultivated ornamentally for natural landscape or habitat gardens. Smallflower melicgrass tolerates drought well. If given enough water it will remain green, but if not it will yellow at the height of summer.
Siberian melicgrass
Melica altissima
Siberian melicgrass
The high pearl grass is persistent and has long underground runners; the stalks reach heights of 40 to 150 cm. The leaves are 5 to 15 mm wide and flat; the ligule is ovate and 3 to 5 mm long. Characteristic of the species is the dense panicle, which is 10 to 20 cm long and is often somewhat interrupted at the bottom. The spike hairs of the stalks are rough below the panicle.
California melicgrass
Melica californica
California melicgrass
California melicgrass is a dense, clustering grass is extremely widespread along the western coast of North America. Thanks to its tufty and elegant, swooping nature, its has become a popular choice for gardeners. It is a lovely addition to rock gardens, borders, or as an accent piece and works well in cut flower arrangements as well.
Twoflower melicgrass
Melica mutica
Twoflower melicgrass
The species is perennial and caespitose with elongated rhizomes. Its culms are 45 to 100 cm long. Leaf-sheaths are tubular and scaberulous while its eciliate membrane is 0.5 to 1 mm long.
Nodding melick
Melica picta
Nodding melick
The species is cespitose and perennial with the culms being 40 to 80 cm long. Leaf-sheaths are closed, tubular and scabrous with eciliate membrane being 1 to 2.5 mm long. The leaf-blades are pilose and rough. They are also hairy and have scabrous margins and surface with acuminate apex.
Alaska oniongrass
Melica subulata
Alaska oniongrass
Melica subulata is a rhizomatous perennial grass with clustered onionlike corms at the base of each stem. It grows to a maximum height near 1.3 meters. The inflorescence is a narrow or spreading panicle of cylindrical, pointed spikelets which may be nearly 3 cm long.
Melica onoei
Melica onoei
Melica onoei
The species is perennial and have elongated rhizomes. It culms are 75–110 centimetres (30–43 in) long. The species leaf-sheaths are tubular and smooth with one of their length being closed. It eciliate membrane is 0.5–1 millimetre (0.020–0.039 in) long and is truncate. They also have flat leaf-blades which are 20–35 millimetres (0.79–1.38 in) long by 3.5–11 millimetres (0.14–0.43 in) wide and have scaberulous and hispid surface. Both the leaf-sheaths and leaf-blades have glabrous surface. The panicle itself is open and is 30–35 centimetres (12–14 in) long with the main branches being distant from each other and are 7–12 centimetres (2.8–4.7 in) long. The spikelets themselves are solitary and oblong and are made out of 2 fertile florets that are 6.5–8 millimetres (0.26–0.31 in) long. Fertile spikelets are pediceled and have rhachilla stems that are 2 millimetres (0.079 in) long. Florets are diminished at the apex. Its lemma have scaberulous surface and emarginated apex with fertile lemma being chartaceous elliptic, keelless, and 4.5–5.5 millimetres (0.18–0.22 in) long. Both the lower and upper glumes are elliptic, keelless, membranous, and have acute apexes. Their size is different; Lower glume is 2.5–3.3 millimetres (0.098–0.130 in) long while the upper one is 4–5 millimetres (0.16–0.20 in) long. Palea is 2-veined. Flowers are fleshy, oblong, truncate, have 2 lodicules, and grow together. They have 3 anthers which are 0.8–1.5 millimetres (0.031–0.059 in) long with fruits that are caryopsis and have an additional pericarp with linear hilum.
Torrey's melicgrass
Melica torreyana
Torrey's melicgrass
Torrey's melicgrass is a perennial grass native to North America, thriving in open woodlands and rocky slopes. It features a clumping growth habit with slender, upright stems up to 3 feet tall. Torrey's melicgrass's narrow leaves are predominantly basal, providing a tufted appearance. In late spring to early summer, delicate, nodding spikelets appear, giving rise to its delicate aesthetic. This plant's resilience to drought reflects its adaptation to less fertile, dry soils.
Rock melicgrass
Melica stricta
Rock melicgrass
Rock melicgrass is an upright, clumping perennial grass, boasting narrow, arching green leaves that lend a fine-textured look. Its standout feature is the elegant, plume-like flower spikes which emerge in late spring, swaying gently above the foliage in the breeze, and offering a delicate visual appeal. Typically thriving in open woodlands, rock melicgrass adapts well to various light conditions, contributing to its resilience and charm in naturalistic landscapes.
Three-flower melic
Melica nitens
Three-flower melic
This perennial grass has short rhizomes and sometimes forms bunches. The stems grow up to 1.3 meters tall. The inflorescence is a branching panicle of spikelets. Despite its name, the grass has spikelets with two to four flowers each, often two.
popular genus

More Popular Genus

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Dracaena
Dracaena
Dracaena are popular house plants that are easy to grow. They can tolerate low-light conditions and require little watering. Their leaves range from variegated to dark green. Their characteristic traits include woody stems that grow slowly but offer a striking appearance for small spaces such as apartments or offices.
Ficus
Fig trees
Fig trees have been cultivated in many regions for their fruits, particularly the common fig, F. carica. Most of the species have edible fruits, although the common fig is the only one of commercial value. Fig trees are also important food sources for wildlife in the tropics, including monkeys, bats, and insects.
Rubus
Brambles
Brambles are members of the rose family, and there are hundreds of different types to be found throughout the European countryside. They have been culturally significant for centuries; Christian folklore stories hold that when the devil was thrown from heaven, he landed on a bramble bush. Their vigorous growth habit can tangle into native plants and take over.
Acer
Maples
The popular tree family known as maples change the color of their leaves in the fall. Many cultural traditions encourage people to watch the colors change, such as momijigari in Japan. Maples popular options for bonsai art. Alternately, their sap is used to create maple syrup.
Prunus
Prunus
Prunus is a genus of flowering fruit trees that includes almonds, cherries, plums, peaches, nectarines, and apricots. These are often known as "stone fruits" because their pits are large seeds or "stones." When prunus trees are damaged, they exhibit "gummosis," a condition in which the tree's gum (similar to sap) is secreted to the bark to help heal external wounds.
Solanum
Nightshades
Nightshades is a large and diverse genus of plants, with more than 1500 different types worldwide. This genus incorporates both important staple food crops like tomato, potato, and eggplant, but also dangerous poisonous plants from the nightshade family. The name was coined by Pliny the Elder almost two thousand years ago.
Rosa
Roses
Most species of roses are shrubs or climbing plants that have showy flowers and sharp thorns. They are commonly cultivated for cut flowers or as ornamental plants in gardens due to their attractive appearance, pleasant fragrance, and cultural significance in many countries. The rose hips (fruits) can also be used in jams and teas.
Quercus
Oaks
Oaks are among the world's longest-lived trees, sometimes growing for over 1,000 years! The oldest known oak tree is in the southern United States and is over 1,500 years old. Oaks produce an exceedingly popular type of wood which is used to make different products, from furniture and flooring to wine barrels and even cosmetic creams.
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Melics
Melics
Melics
Melics
Melics
Melics
Melics
Melica
Also known as: Oniongrasses
Lifespan
Lifespan
Perennial
Plant Type
Plant Type
Herb/Vine
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info

Key Facts About Melics

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Attributes of Melics

Leaf type
Deciduous

Scientific Classification of Melics

distribution

Distribution of Melics

feedback
Feedback
feedback

Distribution Map of Melics

distribution map
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Potentially invasive
Exotic
No species reported
care detail

How to Grow and Care for Melics

feedback
Feedback
feedback
More Info About Caring for Melics
species

Exploring the Melics Plants

feedback
Feedback
feedback
8 most common species:
Melica ciliata
Silky-spike melic
Silky-spike melic is a species of grass well-known for its spikes adorned with silky flowers. This clump-forming grass is a popular ornamental and is ideally suited to a small or gravel garden.
Melica scabrosa
Rough melic
A clumping perennial grass, rough melic has been given the species name scabrosa, meaning "rough," due to the scratchy texture of its flowers and seed heads. It is a host plant for brown leaf spot fungus, which is a concern as it could jump to cultivated plants if it grows near them. Unlike most grasses, its small, papery flowers are purple instead of dull brown.
Melica uniflora
Wood melick
Wood melick is a showy ornamental perennial grass that is utilized in cottage gardens for borders and edging, usually blooming during the summer. Wood melick is noted for slowly growing in clumps.
Melica nutans
Mountain melick
Mountain melick is often used in containers and city gardens. It is a deciduous perennial grass that grows naturally in shaded areas at elevation. This grass has a spreading nature and is easy to care for.
Show More Species

All Species of Melics

popular genus

More Popular Genus

feedback
Feedback
feedback
Dracaena
Dracaena
Dracaena are popular house plants that are easy to grow. They can tolerate low-light conditions and require little watering. Their leaves range from variegated to dark green. Their characteristic traits include woody stems that grow slowly but offer a striking appearance for small spaces such as apartments or offices.
Ficus
Fig trees
Fig trees have been cultivated in many regions for their fruits, particularly the common fig, F. carica. Most of the species have edible fruits, although the common fig is the only one of commercial value. Fig trees are also important food sources for wildlife in the tropics, including monkeys, bats, and insects.
Rubus
Brambles
Brambles are members of the rose family, and there are hundreds of different types to be found throughout the European countryside. They have been culturally significant for centuries; Christian folklore stories hold that when the devil was thrown from heaven, he landed on a bramble bush. Their vigorous growth habit can tangle into native plants and take over.
Acer
Maples
The popular tree family known as maples change the color of their leaves in the fall. Many cultural traditions encourage people to watch the colors change, such as momijigari in Japan. Maples popular options for bonsai art. Alternately, their sap is used to create maple syrup.
Prunus
Prunus
Prunus is a genus of flowering fruit trees that includes almonds, cherries, plums, peaches, nectarines, and apricots. These are often known as "stone fruits" because their pits are large seeds or "stones." When prunus trees are damaged, they exhibit "gummosis," a condition in which the tree's gum (similar to sap) is secreted to the bark to help heal external wounds.
Solanum
Nightshades
Nightshades is a large and diverse genus of plants, with more than 1500 different types worldwide. This genus incorporates both important staple food crops like tomato, potato, and eggplant, but also dangerous poisonous plants from the nightshade family. The name was coined by Pliny the Elder almost two thousand years ago.
Rosa
Roses
Most species of roses are shrubs or climbing plants that have showy flowers and sharp thorns. They are commonly cultivated for cut flowers or as ornamental plants in gardens due to their attractive appearance, pleasant fragrance, and cultural significance in many countries. The rose hips (fruits) can also be used in jams and teas.
Quercus
Oaks
Oaks are among the world's longest-lived trees, sometimes growing for over 1,000 years! The oldest known oak tree is in the southern United States and is over 1,500 years old. Oaks produce an exceedingly popular type of wood which is used to make different products, from furniture and flooring to wine barrels and even cosmetic creams.
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Your Ultimate Guide to Plants
Identify grow and nurture the better way!
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17,000 local species +400,000 global species studied
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80+ scholars in botany and gardening
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