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Moraea versicolor Seeds
South African Endemic Perennial Bulb
The genus Moraea belongs to the Iridaceae family and is a close relative of the genus Iris. It is accepted that it evolved independently from Iris itself, which is restricted to the Northern Hemisphere. Therefore, it is strictly an African genus extending from Nigeria and southern Ethiopia, into the African highlands down to the southern tip of Africa where winter rainfall is predominant. Many are indigenous to South Africa. It is in the winter rainfall area where one finds the highest concentration of Moraea species. They have long narrow basal leaves, sometimes only one per corm and large yellow, pink, orange, or bicolour flowers with six fairly equal tepals. The genus name is a tribute to the English botanist Robert Moore. Moraeas have iris-like flowers. They make good potted plants and are suitable rockery plants too. Most enjoy well-drained soil and full sun to flower best. Moraea versicolor is a rare South African endemic species from the Western Cape Province where it is found growing on clay and granite flats and slopes, often in seasonally damp depressions, below 300m in elevation from Tulbagh to Cape Peninsula and Houwhoek. It was previously known as Galaxia versicolor. It forms a short plant with pink flowers and yellow centers. It blooms from late winter to early spring.