Anathallis – wikipedia

The plant genre Anathallis belongs to the family of orchids (Orchidaceae). The approximately 170 plant species all occur in the neotropis. [first] These relatively small plant species mainly grow epiphytically.

Vegetative characteristics [ Edit | Edit the source text ]

The Anathallis -Tarts grow as persistent herbaceous plants. They form upright, slim, slim -covered, slim, slim -covered sprout axes enveloped from one to three valley. The shoots can stand close together or be separated by longer rhizome sections. Each sprout axle wears a leaves. The leathery leaf blade is connected to the sprout axle via a leaf stick; A separating tissue is in the leafstiel, so that a remnant of the leaf stole (the annulus) remains on the sprout axis when the leaf leaf falls off. The leaf blades are oval to lanceolate and filled with two to thirteen trichoma.

Generative features [ Edit | Edit the source text ]

The groomy, sometimes flowering inflorescence appears end -ant, often from a small flower sheath. The resuped flowers are hermaphrodite, zygomorphic and threesome. The sepals are oval to lanceolate, pointed for long, “pulled out”, often hairy or papillous on the inside. The side sepals can be freely or together. The side petals are smaller than the sepals, sometimes only thread -shaped. The lip is oval with a rounded top; At its base it is narrowed and grown over a foot with the column. The column is winged and on the top is the staub sheet with a cap (clinand). The dust sheet sits at the end of the column, is bent down opposite the column axle and contains two pollinia.

At Anathallis sclerophylla different types of insects were observed as flower visitor ( Drosophila , Wasps, mushroom flys (sciaridae) and beetle) without determining whether it is caused by a pollination.

The types of the genus Anathallis occur from southern Mexico and on Caribbean south through central America to the north of South America to Bolivia, Brazil and Argentina. They grow there as epiphytes in damp forests at heights from 200 to 2700 meters. There are rarely terrestrial species.

Illustration von: I-III: Restrepia -Arten, IV-V: Platieste and Trichosalpinx , We: Anathalis minutalis (below right) and VII: Stelis porpax

The genus Anathallis was set up by João Barbosa Rodrigues in 1877, but did not use it for a long time because the species for related genre Pleurothallis were counted. Due to genetic studies, the species were from the subgenus Specklinia , Section Muscosae and the subgenus Acuminatia From the genus Pleurothallis outsourced and under the existing name Anathallis summarized. The next relatives are in the genera Frondaria , Lepanthes , Trichosalpinx and Zootrophion . [2] Other related genera can be found in the subtribus pleurothallidinae.

Depending on the author, there are a different number of species: [first]

  • Anathallis abbreviated (Schltr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase : Mexico and Guatemala
  • Anathalla acuminata (Kunth) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase : Western South America to Venezuela
  • Anchhalis adenochila (Loefgr.) F.Barros : Bolivia and Brazil
  • Anathallis Adrianae (Luer & Sijm) Karremans : Ecuador
  • Anathallis amazonica E.M.PESSOA & M.ALVES : Brazil
  • Anathallis anderssonii (Hats) pridgeon & m.w.chase : Ecuador
  • Anathallis brevis (Luer) Karremans : Colombia
  • Anathallis angular (Luer & Hirtz) hats : Ecuador
  • Anathalla angustilabia (Schltr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase : Western South America to Venezuela
  • Anathallis ariasii (Luer & Hirtz) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase : Peru
  • Anathallis aristulata (Lindl.) Hats : Brazil
  • Anathallis articulated (Lindl.) Luer & Tuscano : Brazil
  • Anathallis attenuate (Rolfe) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase : Peru
  • Anathalis barbulata (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase : Mexico to Tropical South America
  • Anathallis Bertoniensis (Hauman) luer : Southeastern Paraguay
  • Anathallis bleyensis (Pabst) F. Barros : Brazil
  • Anathallis bocainensis (Porto & Brade) F.Barros & Barberena : Brazil
  • Anathalis bolsanelloi Chiron & V.P.Castro : Brazil
  • Anathallis brevipes (H. Focke) Pridgeon & M. W. Chase : Tropical South America
  • Anathallis burzlaffiana (Hats & sijm) hats : peru, balloon
  • Anathallis cabeceirensis C.R.m.silva & camcraci : Brazil
  • Anathallis carnosifolia (C.Schweinf.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase : Peru
  • Anathallis Charles (Schltr.) F.Barros & Barberena : Brazil
  • Anathallis carvalhoi (Luer & Tuscano) hats : Brazil
  • Anathallis casualis (Ames) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase : Costa Rica and Panama
  • Anathalis CaudatiPetala (C.Scheinf.) Luer : Costa Rica to western South America
  • Anthallis Cherita (Schltr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase : Tropical South America
  • Anathallis clandestine (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase : Venezuela, Ecuador
  • Anathallis colnagoi (PABST) F.BARROS & L.R.S.GUIM. : Brazil
  • Anathallis comayaguensis (Ames) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase : Mexico to Honduras
  • Anathalla neat (Luer & r.vásquez) Pridgeon & m.w.chase : Bolivia
  • Anathallis valley (Kraenzl.) Karremans & Mel.Fernández : Brazil
  • Anathallis coripatae (Luer & R.Vásquez) Pridgeon & M. W. Chase : Bolivia
  • Anathallis corticola (Schltr. ex Hoehne) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase : Brazil
  • Anathallis crassapex Huer & Tuscano : Brazil
  • Anathallis cebrifolia (Barb.rod.) Hat : Brazil
  • Anathallis cusp (Hats) pridgeon & m.w.chase : Costa Rica Bis Ecuador
  • Anathallis dalessandroi (Hats) pridgeon & m.w.chase : Ecuador
  • Anathallis dantasii LUER, Tuscano & Baptista : Brazil
  • Anathalis deborana (Carnevali & I.ramírez) Carnevali & I.ramírez : Southern Venezuela
  • Anathallis halved (Hats) pridgeon & m.w.chase : Western South America to Venezuela
  • Anathallis Dolichopus (Schltr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase : She will also be as Stelli lumbthday Karremans in the genus Stelis placed. [first]
  • Anathalis dryadum (Schltr.) F.Barros : Brazil
  • Anthalllis Dupolo (Hats & Sayers) hats : Belize, Costa Rica
  • Anathallis edmeiae F.j.de esus, color.bols .bols. & Chiron : Brazil
  • Anathallis endresii (Hats) pridgeon & m.w.chase : Costa Rica
  • Anathallis escalerensis (Carnevali & Luer) hats : Venezuela
  • Anathallis eugenii (Pabst) Baumbach & Rysy : Brazil
  • Anathallis fastigiata (Luer & Tuscano) hats : Brazil
  • Anathalis ferdinandiana (Barb.rodr.) F.Barros : Brazil
  • Anathallis Fernandiana (Hoehne) F.Barros : Brazil
  • Anathallis flame (Barb.rodr.) F.Barros : Brazil
  • Anathallis fractiflexa (Ames & C.Scheinf.) Luer : Costa Rica and Panama
  • Anathallis francesiana (Hats) hats : Peru
  • Anathallis funea (Barb.rod.) Hat : Panama and tropical South America
  • Anathallis gehrtii (Hoehne & Schltr.) F. Barros : Brazil
  • Anathallis gert-hatschbachii (Hoehne) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase : Brazil
  • Anthalls GImaginea (Pabst & Garay) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase : Brazil
  • Anthalllis Globifera (PABST) F.Barros & Barberena : Brazil
  • Anathallis gracilenta (Luer & r.vásquez) Pridgeon & m.w.chase : Bolivia
  • Anathallis graveolens (Pabst) F.Barros : Brazil
  • Anthalllis Grayesii (Hats) hats : Costa Rica and Panama
  • Alhaldallis Greenwodii Soto Arenas & Salazar : Mexico
  • Anathallis guarujaensis (Hoehne) F.Barros : Brazil
  • Anathallis guimaraensii (Brade) Luer & Toscano : Brazil
  • Alhaldallis Gutfreeniii Huer & Tuscano : Brazil
  • Anathallis had (Luer) Solano & Soto Arenas : Costa Rica
  • Anathallis helmutii (Hoehne) F.Barros : Southeastern Brazil
  • Anathallis heloisae F.J.de Jesus, M.R.Miranda & Chiron : Brazil
  • Anathallis herpetophyton (Schltr.) Luer : Ecuador and Bolivia
  • Anathallis Holstii (Carnevali & I.ramírez) Luer : Southern Venezuela
  • Anathallis low (C.Scheinf.) Luer : Venezuela and Brazil
  • Anathallis bearded (Luer & Hirtz) hats : Venezuela, Bolivia, Ecuador, Brazil
  • Anathallis imbricata (Barb.rodr.) F.barros & f.pinheiro : Brazil
  • Anathallis inverse (Luer & r.vásquez) luer : Bolivia
  • Anathallis involved (L.O.Williams) Solano & Soto Arenas : Southwestern Mexico
  • Anathallis iota (Hats) pridgeon & m.w.chase : Ecuador and Peru
  • Anathallis jamaicensis (Rolfe) hats : Jamaica
  • Anathallis Jesupiorum (Luer & Hirtz) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase : Ecuador
  • Anthalllis Johnsoni Huer & Tuscano : Argentina
  • Anathallis Jordan (Hoehne) F.Barros : Brazil
  • Anathallis kautskyi (Pabst) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase : Brazil
  • Anathallis kleinii (PABST) Luer : Brazil
  • Anathallis klingelfusii Huer & Tuscano : Brazil
  • Anathallis kuhniae (Hats) hats : Peru
  • Anathallis laciniata (Barb.rodr.) LUER & TOSCANO : Southeastern Brazil
  • Anathallis lagarophyta (Hats) pridgeon & m.w.chase : Peru
  • Anathalis lasioglossa (Schltr.) Luer : Ecuador
  • Anathallis Lewisae (AMES) Solano & Soto Arenas : Mexico to Panama
  • Anthalls Lozophila (Porto & Brade) Luer : Brazil
  • Anathallis linearifolia (Cogn.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase : Brazil and Argentina
  • Anathallis liparanges (Rchb.f.) hats : Brazil
  • Anathallis lobirerrata (Barb.rodr.) LUER & TOSCANO : Brazil
  • Anthallillis Lindola Tuscan : The species first described in 2018 occurs in Brazil. [first]
  • Anathallis maguirei (Hats) pridgeon & m.w.chase : Venezuela and Guayana
  • Anathalis malmeana (Dutra Ex Pabst) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase : Brazil
  • Anathalis manausensis Krahl, Valsko & Chiron : Brazil
  • Anathallis marginata (Barb.rodr.) F.Barros & Barberena : Brazil
  • Anathallis medediarinata (C. Schweinf.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase : Peru and Bolivia
  • Anathalis megaloophara (Hats) pridgeon & m.w.chase : Ecuador
  • Anathalis meridana (Rchb.f.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase : Colombia and Venezuela
  • Anathallis microblephara (Schltr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase : Brazil
  • Anathallis microphyta (Barb.rodr.) C.O.Azevedo & van den Berg (His.: Anthalllis microgemma (Schltr. ex Hoehne) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase , Anathallis paranaensis (Schltr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase ): Brazil and Argentina
  • Anathallis microtis (Schltr.) Karremans : Brazil
  • Anathallis miguelii (Schltr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase : Dominican Republic
  • Anathallis Millipeda (Hats) hats : Colombia
  • Anathalis minima (C.Scheinf.) Luer : Northern South America
  • Anathalis minutalis (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase : Mexiko, Guatemala, Costa Rica
  • Anathallis montipelladensis (Hoehne) F.Barros : Brazil
  • Anathallis muricaudata (Hats) pridgeon & m.w.chase : Panama, Colombia, Ecuador, Bolivia
  • Anathallis muscoidea (Lindl.) F.Barros & Barberena : Brazil
  • Anthallillis Nanifolia (Foldat’s) hats : Venezuela, Ecuador, Brazilien
  • Anathalis napintzae (Luer & Hirtz) Karremans : Ecuador
  • Anathallis nectarifera Barb.rodr. : Brazil
  • Anchhalis oblaceolaita (L.O.Williams) Solano & Soto Arenas : Mexico
  • Anathallis obovata (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase : Tropical America
  • Anathallis array (Hats & dodson) hats : Ecuador
  • Anathalis ouRbranquensis Campacci & Menini : Brazil
  • Anathalla eggs-trochilorum Huer & Tuscano : Brazil
  • Anthalllis Pabytii (Garay) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase : Brazil
  • Anathallis pachyphyta (Hats) pridgeon & m.w.chase : Ecuador and Peru
  • Anathalis Papuligera (Schltr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase : Bolivia
  • Anathallis paranapiacabensis (Hoehne) F.Barros : Brazil
  • Anathallis paula Huer & Tuscano : Brazil
  • Anathallis Pemonum (Carnevali & I.ramírez) G.A.Romero, Carnevali & Toscano : Southern Venezuela
  • Anathallis peroupavae (Hoehne & Brade) F.Barros : Brazil
  • Anathallis petersiana (Schltr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase : Brazil
  • Anathalis petropolitana (Hoehne) Luer & Tuscano : Brazil
  • Anthallis Pilipala Huer & Tuscano : Brazil
  • Anathalis piratiningana (Hoehne) F.Barros : Brazil
  • Anathalis platystylis (Schltr.) Pridgeon & M. W. Chase : She will also be as Stelis platytylis (Schltr.) Solano & Soto Arenas in the genus Stelis placed. [first]
  • Anathalis polygonoides (Griseb.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase : Trinidad to Tropical South America
  • Anthalllis Pubipetala (Hoehne) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase : Brazil
  • Anathalla Petty (Barb.rodr.) F.Barros : Guayana and Brazil
  • Anthalllis Puttemamani (Hoehne) F.Barros : Brazil
  • Anathallis rabei (Foldat’s) hats : Venezanazula bison peru
  • Anathallis radialis (Porto & Brad) Priegeon & M. W. Chase : Brazil
  • Anathallis ramulosa (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase : Venezuela, Colombia and Ecuador
  • Anchhalis reCurvipperala (Barb.rodr.) LUER & TOSCANO : Brazil
  • Anathallis Reedii (Luer) f.barros : Brazil
  • Anathallis royal (Hats) pridgeon & m.w.chase : Ecuador
  • Anathallis reptilis (Luer & Dalström) Luer : Ecuador
  • Anathallis ricii (Luer & r.vásquez) luer : Bolivia
  • Anathallis roseopapillosa E.M.PESSOA & VALSKO : Brazil
  • Anathallis rubens (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase : Western South America to Brazil
  • Anchhalis rubrotimita (Hoehne) Luer & Tuscano : Southeastern Brazil
  • Anathallis Rudolfii (Pabst) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase : Brazil
  • Anthallis Santacii (Luer & Hirtz) hats : Ecuador
  • Anathalis sansoniana Chiron & Guiard : Brazil
  • Anathallis Scarious (Lex.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase : Mexico
  • Anatallis Schlimii (Hats) pridgeon & m.w.chase : Colombia
  • Anathallis sclerophylla (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase : Tropical South America
  • Anathallis seidelii LUER, Tuscano & Baptista : Brazil
  • Anathallis sertularioides (Sw.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase : Mexico to tropical America
  • Anathallis simpleriglossa (Loefgr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase : Southern Brazil
  • Anathalis smaragdina (Hats) pridgeon & m.w.chase : Ecuador
  • Anathallis write (Rchb.f.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase : Bolivia
  • Anathallis sororcula (Schltr.) Luer : Brazil
  • Anathalis spannageliana (Hoehne) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase : Brazil
  • Anathallis spathilabia (Schltr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase : Colombia and Ecuador
  • Anathallis spathuliformis (Luer & r.vásquez) Pridgeon & m.w.chase : Bolivia
  • Anathallis spiculifera (Lindl.) Hats : Trinity-Tobago bis Brazilian
  • Anathallis steinbuchiae (Carnevali & G.A.Romero) Luer : Venezuela
  • Anathallis stenophylla (F. Lehm. & Kraenzl.) Pridgeon & M.Chase : Western South America
  • Anathallis subnulla (Luer & toscano) f.barros : Brazil
  • Anathallis taracuana (Schltr.) F.Barros & Barberena : Northern Brazil
  • Anathallis tiger (Loefgr.) Luer & Toscano : Brazil
  • Anathallis trollilabia (Pabst) F.Barros : Brazil
  • Anthalllis Uduavica (Luer & r.vásquez) Pridgeon & m.w.chase : Bolivia
  • Anathallis vasconcelosiana CampCii & C.R.m.silva : The species first described in 2018 occurs in Brazil. [first]
  • Anathallis vasquezii (Hats) pridgeon & m.w.chase : Bolivia
  • Anathallis velvetina Huer & Tuscano : Brazil
  • Anathalis vestita (Kraenzl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase : Brazil
  • Anathallis vitorinoi (Luer & Tuscano) Luer & Toscano : Brazil
  • Anathallis welteri (Pabst) F.Barros : Brazil
  • Anathallis ypirangae (Kraenzl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase : Brazil
  • Alec M. Pridgeon, Phillip Cribb, Mark W. Chase: Categories Orchidacearum . Bd. 4/1: Epidendroidae (Part one) . S. 331ff. Oxford University Press, 2005. ISBN 0198507127

Individually [ Edit | Edit the source text ]

  1. a b c d It is f Rafaël Govaerts (HRSG): Anathallis. In: World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (WCSP) – The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew , accessed on September 12, 2021.
  2. Alec M. Pridgeon, Rodolfo Solano, Mark W. Chase: Phylogenetic relationships in Pleurothallidinae (Orchidaceae): combined evidence from nuclear and plastid DNA sequences. In: American Journal of Botany , Volume 88, 2001, S. 2286–2308. online ( Memento of the Originals from October 29, 2017 in Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been used automatically and not yet checked. Please check original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this note. @first @2 Template: webachiv/iabot/bsapubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com .