Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Flora of Archaeological Landscape: Case Study of Arslantepe Mound and Its Territory

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Innovating Strategies and Solutions for Urban Performance and Regeneration

Part of the book series: Advances in Science, Technology & Innovation ((ASTI))

  • 573 Accesses

Abstract

Floristic research plays a key role in understanding archaeological landscapes. Floristic studies provide important information for archaeological research, for understanding the diet of societies to determining agricultural activities of the periods. With the data obtained as a result of archaeobotanical studies in recent years, important findings regarding the general flora character of archaeological landscapes have been reached. As of today, the floristic balance of current archaeological landscape is changing as the existing vegetation is destroyed in archaeological sites where excavations are continuing. Based on this, in this paper, current flora of Arslantepe Mound and its territory was examined. The aim of this paper is to determine the plant biodiversity of the study area and to identify the sensitive areas with endemic species. Within the boundaries of the study area, 440 samples were collected between August 2018 and August 2019. As a result of identification of collected samples and evaluation of plants registered in the literature, 704 taxa (681 species, 13 subspecies, 10 variate) belonging to 384 genera and 90 families were determined. 65 of the total species are endemic in the area. The phytogeographic regions of only 233 species out of the collected material have been identified; Irano-Turanian 184, Mediterranean 38, Euro-Siberian 11. The rest 471 species of the total are either pluriregional or phytogeographically unknown. Two species belong to Pteridophyte whereas 702 species belong to Spermatophyta. Within the area, gymnosperms have 16 species and angiosperms have 686 species. Dicotyledons and monocotyledons have 586 and 100 species, respectively, in the Angiosperms. The largest families identified in the study area are as follows: Fabaceae 67, Brassicaceae 65, Asteraceae 58, Poaceae 54, and Lamiaceae 53. The largest genera in the study area are as follows: Alyssum 12, Euphorbia 12, Astragalus 10, Medicago 10, and Trifolium 7. Endemic species located within the study area within the scope of the findings obtained as a result of the floristic research, deployment areas, and endangered species have been identified. Suggestions have been developed to enable the archaeological sites to appear within the urban landscape as alternative green spaces.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution
Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 299.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 379.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Aktoklu, E. (1996). Malatya Florasına Katkılar I Sürgü-Çelikhan Yöresinde bir Ön Çalışma. Turkish Journal of Botany, 20, 257–278.

    Google Scholar 

  • Arabacı, T., & Yıldız, B. (2004). A floristical study on Poaceae spp. growing naturally in Malatya Province. Turkish Journal of Botany, 28, 361–368.

    Google Scholar 

  • Avcı, A., & Esen, F. (2019). Malatya Havzası’nda Sıcaklık ve Yağışn Trend Analizi. İnönü University International Journal of Social Sciences, (INIJOSS), 8(1), 230–246.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bridson, D., & Forman, L. (1999). The herbarium handbook: Royal botanic gardens. Kew Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Davis, P. H. (Ed.). (1965–1985). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Edinburgh University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Davis, P. H. (Ed.). (1971). Distribution patterns is Anatolia particular reference to Endemizm, in D. Harper and Hedge Plant Life of SW Asia. Edinburgh University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Davis, P. H., Mill, R. R., & Tan, K. (Eds.). (1988). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Edinburgh University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dönmez, A. A., & Yerli, S. V. (2019). Biodiversity in Turkey: Global biodiversity: Selected countries in Europe. Apple Academic Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Genç, İ, Özhatay, N., & Koyuncu, M. (2012). Allium purpureoviride sp. nov. (Alliaceae) from east Anatolia, Turkey. Nordic Journal of Botany, 30, 333–336.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ekim, T., Koyuncu, M., Vural, M., Duman, H., Aytaç, Z. & Adıgüzel, N. (2000). Red data book of Turkish plants (Pteridophyta ve Spermatophyta). TTKD and Van Centennial University.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ekşi, G., & Yıldırım, H. (2019). Allium yamadagensis (Amaryllidaceae) a new species from Turkey. Phytotaxa, 400(1), 31–36.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Frangipane, M. (2012). The Collapse of the 4th millennium centralised system at Arslantepe and the far-reaching changes in 3rd millennium societies. Origini, XXXIV, 237–260

    Google Scholar 

  • Frangipane, M. (2013). The origins of power (Arslantepe Gücün Kökeni). Malatya Provincial Directorate of Culture Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Henderson, D. M. (1961). Contribution to the Bryophyte flora of Turkey: IV. Notes from Royal Botanic Garden Edinburg, 23, 263–278.

    Google Scholar 

  • Güner, A., Özhatay, N., Ekim, T., & Başer K.H.C. (Eds.). (2000). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Edinburg University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Güner, A., Aslan, S., Ekim, T., Vural, M., Babaç, M. T. (Eds.). (2012). Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi (Damarlı Bitkiler), Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanik Bahçesi ve Flora Araştırmaları Derneği Yayını.

    Google Scholar 

  • Karakuş, Ş. (2016). Malatya ili Florası, (Publication No: 424336) (Doctoral dissertation, İnönü University), InuResearch Information. https://avesis.inonu.edu.tr/yonetilen-tez/c054647c-5f34-4116-a12a-894fb7a9c5e2/malatya-florasi

  • Karakuş, Ş, & Mutlu, B. (2017). Floristic list of Tohma (Malatya-Sivas, Turkey) Valley. Hacettepe Journal of Biology and Chemistry, 1(45), 95–116.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Karakuş Ş., & Mutlu, B. (2019). Allium dönmezii, a new species of Allium sect. Melanocrommyum (Amaryllidaceae) from Turkey: Morphological and molecular evidence. Phytotaxa, 411(3), 194–204.

    Google Scholar 

  • Koç, M., Hamzaoğlu, E., & Budak, Ü. (2012). Minuartia aksoyi sp. nov. and M. buschiana subsp. artvinica subsp. nov. (Caryophyllaceae) from Turkey. Nordic Journal of Botany, 30(3), 337–342.

    Google Scholar 

  • Koç, M., & Aksoy, A. (2013). Minuartia hamzaoglui (Caryophyllaceae), a new species from Turkey. Turkish Journal of Botany, 37, 428–433.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mutlu, B., & Karakuş, Ş. (2012). A new species of Ornithogalum (Hyacinthaceae) from East Anatolia, Turkey. Turkish Journal of Botany, 36, 125–133.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mutlu, B., & Karakuş, Ş. (2015a). A new species of Sisymbrium (Brassicaceae) from Turkey: Morphological and molecular evidence. Turkish Journal of Botany, 39, 325–333.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mutlu, B., & Karakuş, Ş. (2015b). A new species of Campanula (Campanulaceae) from Turkey. Phytotaxa, 234(3), 287–293.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mutlu, B., & Karakuş, Ş. (2015c). Floristic list of İnönü University (Malatya) main campus area. Hacettepe Journal of Biology & Chemistry, 43(2), 73–89.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mutlu and Karakuş, 2019Mutlu, B. & Karakuş Ş. (2019). Poskıllı ketentere [Camelina hispida Boiss. var. lasiocarpa (Boiss. & C.I.Blanche) Post (Brassicaceae)] taksonunun Türkiye’deki Varlığı ve Taksonomik Durumu. Bağ Bahçe Bilim Dergisi, 6(3), 9–16.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sunkar, M., Hatun Ü., & Toprak, A. 2(013). Malatya Havzası ve Çevresinde İklim Özelliklerinin Meyveciliğe Etkisi, 3rd International Geography Symposium—GEOMED 2013 Symposium Proceedings. ISBN: 978-605-62253-8-3.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tuna, A. (2019). Project Report of TUBITAK (Project No:217O290). Development of Archaeological Landscape Restoration and Management Strategy in Arslantepe Mound and Its Territory.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yeşil, Y., Yıldırım, H., Akalın, E., & Altıoğlu, Y. (2016). Pimpinella enguezekensis (Apiaceae), a new species from East Anatolia Region (Turkey). Phytotaxa, 289(3), 237–246.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yıldırım, H., & Erol, O. (2013). Crocus yakarianus sp. nov. from eastern Turkey. Nordic Journal of Botany, 31(4), 426–429.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yıldırım, H., & Şenol, S. G. (2014a). Alkanna malatyana (Boraginaceae), a new species from East Anatolia, Turkey. Phytotaxa, 64(2), 124–132.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yıldırım, H., & Şenol, S. G. (2014b). Campanula alisan-kilincii (Campanulaceae), a new species from eastern Anatolia, Turkey. Turkish Journal of Botany, 38, 22–30.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yıldırım, H., & Şenol, S.G. (2014c). Reseda malatyana (Resedaceae), a new chasmophytic species from eastern Anatolia, Turkey. Turkish Journal of Botany, 38, 1013–1021.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yıldırım, H., Altıoğlu, Y., Şahin, B., & Aslan, S. (2015). Bellevalia chrisii sp. nov. (Asparagaceae) from eastern Anatolia, Turkey. Nordic Journal of Botany, 33(1), 45–49.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yıldırım, H. (2015a). Parietaria semispeluncaria (Urticaceae), a new species from eastern Turkey. Phytotaxa, 226(3), 281–287.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yıldırım, H. (2015b). Taraxacum rupicolum (Asteraceae) Doğu Anadolu’dan yeni bir Karahindiba (Taraxacum F.H.Wigg.) türü. Bağ Bahçe Bil. Dergisi, 1(3), 72–81.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yıldırım, H. (2019). Allium sultanae-ismailii (Amaryllidaceae), a new species from eastern Turkey. Phytotaxa, 403(1), 39–46.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yıldız, B., Bahçecioğlu, Z., & Arabacı, T. (2014). Floristics characteristics of Beydağı (Malatya). Turkish Journal of Botany, 28, 391–419.

    Google Scholar 

  • UNESCO. (2014). Archaeological Site of Arslantepe. Retrieved February 29, 2021, from https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/5908/

  • Uzunhisarcıklı, M. E., Duman, H., & Yılmaz, S. (2013). A new species of Bellevalia (Hyacinthaceae) from Turkey. Turkish Journal of Botany, 37, 651–655.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This paper was supported by the Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK project number 217O290).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Faculty of Fine Arts and Design, Department of Landscape Architecture, Inonu University, Malatya, Turkey

    Şükrü Karakuş

  2. Faculty of Architecture, Department of City and Regional Planning, Bolu Abant Izzet Baysal University, Bolu, Turkey

    Aysun Tuna

Authors
  1. Şükrü Karakuş
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. Aysun Tuna
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Şükrü Karakuş .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Architecture (DIDA), University of Florence, Florence, Italy

    Cristina Piselli

  2. Department of Architecture, Faculty of Design, Arkin University of Creative Arts and Design (ARUCAD), Kyrenia, Cyprus

    Haşim Altan

  3. Department of City and Regional Planning, Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey

    Osman Balaban

  4. Department of Geography and the Environment, Villanova University, Villanova, PA, USA

    Peleg Kremer

Appendix: Floristic List

Appendix: Floristic List

PTERIDOPHYTA

ASPLENIACEAE

  1. 1.

    Asplenium. Ceterach L., (2), 950 m, 28 Iv 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

CYSTOPTERIDACEAE

  1. 2.

    Cystopteris Fragilis (L.) Bernh., (12), 1650 m, 10 V 2019, Ş.K. 6620.

PINOPHYTA

CUPRESSACEAE

  1. 3.

    *Cupressus arizonica Gren, (2), 10 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  2. 4.

    *Cupressus sempervirens L., (2), 10 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  3. 5.

    Juniperus excelsa M.Bieb. var. excelsa, (2), 950 m, 28 iv 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  4. 6.

    *Juniperus rigida Siebold & Zucc. (2), 930 m, 10 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  5. 7.

    Juniperus sabina L., (2), 950 m, 10 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  6. 8.

    *Platycladus orientalis L., (2), 950 m, 10 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

GINKGOACEAE

  1. 9.

    *Ginkgo. biloba L., (2), 950 m, 10 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

    PINACEAE

  2. 10.

    *Abies nordmanniana (Steven) Spach var. nordmanniana, (3) 850 m, 31 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  3. 11.

    Cedrus libani A.Rich var. libani, (8), 1050 m, 28 iv 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  4. 12.

    *Picea orientalis (L.) Link., (2), 950 m, 28 iv 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  5. 13.

    *Picea pungens Engelm, (2), 950 m, 10 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  6. 14.

    Pinus brutia Ten. (2), 950 m, 10 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  7. 15.

    *Pinus nigra L. subsp. pallasiana (Lamb.) Holmboe.

    var. pallasiana, (2), 950 m, 28 iv 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

    var. *pyramidata (Açatay) Yalt., (2), 950 m, 10 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  8. 16.

    *Pinus sylvestris L. var. hamata Steven, (2), 950 m, 28 iv 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

TAXACEAE

  1. 17.

    *Taxus baccata L., (2), 950 m, 28 iv 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

MAGNOLIOPHYTA

ALTINGIACEAE

  1. 18.

    *Liquıdambar styraciflua L., (2), 950 m, 12 iv 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

AMARANTHACEAE

  1. 19.

    Amaranthus albus L., (2), 950 m, 12 iv 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  2. 20.

    Atriplex nitens Schkuhr, (2), 950 m, 16 × 2011 B.M.11641.

  3. 21.

    Chenopodıum album L. subsp. album var. album, (10), 900 m, Ş.K. Observ.

  4. 22.

    Noaea mucronata (Forssk.) Asch. & Schweinf, (10), 900 m, Ş.K. Observ.

  5. 23.

    Salsola tragus L. subsp. tragus, (2), 950 m, 16 × 2011 B.M.11639.

  6. 24.

    Spinacia tetrandra M.Bieb, (2), 900 m, 28 vi 1991, B.Y. 8448a.

ANACARDIACEAE

  1. 25.

    Pistacia palaestina Boiss., (12), 1400–1600 m, 07 vii 1996, B.Y. 13736.

  2. 26.

    Rhus coriaria L., (2), 950 m, 16 vii 2011, B.M.11635.

APIACEAE

  1. 27.

    Actinolema macrolema Boiss., (2), 09 v 1986, B.Y. 7280., Ir-Tur.

  2. 28.

    Artedia squamata L., (8), 1050 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. 6656.

  3. 29.

    Astrodaucus orientalis (L.) Drude, (1), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ., Ir-Tur.

  4. 30.

    Bunium paucifolium DC., (2), 900 m, 11 vi 2011, B.M.11489.

  5. 31.

    Bupleurum aleppicum Boiss., (2), 950 m, 11 vi 2011, B.M.11463, Ir-Tur.

  6. 32.

    Bupleurum croceum Fenzl, (2), 900 m, 04 v 1987, G.T. 1019b, Ir-Tur.

  7. 33.

    Bupleurum gerardii All., (2), 950 m, 18 vi 2011, B.M.11545.

  8. 34.

    Bupleurum papillosum DC., (5), 950 m, 03 viii 2018, Ş.K. 6367.

  9. 35.

    Caucalis platycarpos L., (12), 1200 m, 08 vi 1995, B.Y. 12528.

  10. 36.

    Chaerophyllum macrospermum Fisch. & C.A.Mey ex Hohen. (12), 15 vi 2013, Ş.K. 4368.

  11. 37.

    Daucus guttatus Sibth. & Sm., (14), 700 m, 07 vii 2019, Ş.K. 2911.

  12. 38.

    Echinophora tenuifolia L., (2), 950 m, 18 vi 2011, B.M.11648.

  13. 39.

    Eryngium billardieri F.Delaroche, (12) 1650 m, 05 vi 2019, Ş.K. 6763, Ir-Tur.

  14. 40.

    Grammosciadium platycarpum Boiss. & Hausskn, (1), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  15. 41.

    Ferula rigidula Fisch. ex DC., (12) 1650 m, 05 vi 2019, Ş.K. 6764, Ir-Tur.

  16. 42.

    Johrenia berytea Boiss. & Hausskn., (12), 07 vii 1996, B.Y. 13,675, End., LR(nt)].

  17. 43.

    Lisaea heterocarpa (DC.) Boiss., (2), 900 m, 14 vi 1986, B.Y. 7694, Ir-Tur.

  18. 44.

    Malabaila lasiocarpa Boiss., (12) 1650 m, 05 vi 2019, Ş.K. 6785.

  19. 45.

    Opopanax hispidus (Friv.) Griseb., (12) 1650 m, 05 vi 2019, Ş.K. 6789.

  20. 46.

    Ormosciadium aucheri Boiss., (12), 1200 m, 08 vi 1995, B.Y. 12,540.

  21. 47.

    *Petroselinium crispum (Mill.) A.W.Hill, (1), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  22. 48.

    Prangos peucedanifolia Fenzl, (12), 1650 m, 25 v 2013, Ir-Tur.

  23. 49.

    Scandix aucheri Boiss., (1), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ., Ir-Tur.

  24. 50.

    S. iberica M.Bieb., (2), 930 m, 04 vi 2011, B.M.11358.

  25. 51.

    S. pecten-veneris L., (1), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  26. 52.

    S. stellata Banks. & Sol., (16), 700 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6713.

  27. 53.

    Tordylium cappadocicum Boiss., (2), 17 vi 2011, B.M.11305, Ir-Tur., End., [DD].

  28. 54.

    Torilis leptophylla (L.) Reich. f., (1), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  29. 55.

    Turgenia latifolia (L.) Hoffm., (1), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

APOCYNACEAE

  1. 56.

    Vinca herbacea Waldst. & Kit. (2), 1400 m, 07 vii 1996, B.Y. 13715.

  2. 57.

    Vincetoxicum tmoleum Boiss., (16), 700 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6720, Ir-Tur.

AQUIFOLIACEAE

  1. 58.

    *Ilex aquifolium L./(2), 900 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

ARISTOLOCHIACEAE

  1. 59.

    Aristolochia Maurorum L., (2), 950 m, 08 V 2005, B.M. Observ., Ir-Tur.

ASTERACEAE

  1. 60.

    Achillea arabica Kotschy., (1), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  2. 61.

    Achillea lycaonica Boiss. & Heldr., (12), 07 vii 1996 B.Y. 13721, Ir-Tur., End., [LR(lc)].

  3. 62.

    Achillea magnifica Heimerl & ex Hub.-Mor., (14), 850 m, 30 v 2014, Ş.K. 4887, Ir-Tur., End., [LR(nt)].

  4. 63.

    Achillea pseudoaleppica Hausskn. ex Hub.-Mor., (10), 900 m, 11 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6461, Ir-Tur., End., [LR(cd)].

  5. 64.

    Achillea santolinoides Lag. subssp. wilhelmsii (K.Koch.) Greuter, (16), 650 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6693, Ir-Tur.

  6. 65.

    Anthemis hyalina DC., (16), 650 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6692.

  7. 66.

    Anthemis pauciloba Boiss. var. pauciloba, (2), 04 vi 2011, B.M.11385, End., [LR(lc)].

  8. 67.

    *Calendula officinalis L., (2), 930 m, 18 vi 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  9. 68.

    Carduus nutans L., subsp. nutans, (10), 900 m, 18 vi 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  10. 69.

    Carduus pycnocephalus L., (2), 900 m, 04 vi 2011, B.M.11254.

  11. 70.

    Carthamus dentatus (Forssk.) Vahl, (2), 04 vi 1986, E.Aktoklu 229.

  12. 71.

    Carthamus persicus Desf. ex Willd., (5), 950 m, 03 viii 2018, Ş.K. 6375, Ir-Tur.

  13. 72.

    Centaurea aggregata Fisch. & C.A.Mey., (12), 1000 m, 25 vi 1995, B.Y. 12929.

  14. 73.

    Centaurea balsamita Lam., (5), 950 m, 03 viii 2018, Ş.K. 6374, Ir-Tur.

  15. 74.

    Centaurea urvillei DC., subsp. armata Wagenitz, (10), 900 m, Ş.K. Observ, E.Medit.

  16. 75.

    Chardinia orientalis (L.) Kuntze, (2), 930 m, 04 vi 2011, B.M.11263, Ir-Tur.

  17. 76.

    Cichorium intybus L., (6), 930 m, 19 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6487.

  18. 77.

    Cirsium haussknechtii Boiss., (6), 930 m, 19 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6513, Ir-Tur.

  19. 78.

    Cnicus benedictus L., (6), 930 m, 19 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6491.

  20. 79.

    Conyza canadensis (L.) Cronquist, (2), 900 m, 11 v 1986, E.Aktoklu 246.

  21. 80.

    Cota coelopoda (Boiss.) Boiss., (16), 700 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6727.

  22. 81.

    Cota wiedemanniana Holub, (10), 900 m, 11 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6461, End., [LR(lc)].

  23. 82.

    Cousinia cataonica Boiss. & Hausskn., (5), 03 viii 2018, Ş.K. 6361, Ir-Tur., End., [LR(nt)].

  24. 83.

    Crepis foetida L., subsp. foetida, (13), 1050 m, 26 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6556.

    subsp. rhoeadifolia (M.Bieb.) Čelak., (6), 930 m, 19 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6561.

  25. 84.

    Crepis pulchra L. subsp. pulchra, (2, 950 m, 07 vi 2011, B.M.11433.

  26. 85.

    Crepis sancta (L.) Bornm. (1), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  27. 86.

    Crepis syriaca (Bornm.) Babc.& Navashin, (2), 950 m, 04 vi 2011, B.M.11257.

  28. 87.

    Crupina crupinastrum (Moris) Vis., (9), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. 6667.

  29. 88.

    Cyanus depressus (M.Bieb.) Soják, (1), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  30. 89.

    C. triumfettii (All.) Dostál ex Á.Löve & D.Löve (2), 900 m, 25 vi 1986, E.Aktoklu 103.

  31. 90.

    Cymboleana griffithii (A.Gray) Wagenitz, (2), 950 m, 04 vi 2011, B.M.11532, Ir-Tur.

  32. 91.

    Echinops orientalis Trautv., (5), 950 m, 03 viii 2018, Ş.K. 6372, Ir-Tur.

  33. 92.

    Filago pyramidata L., (16), 650 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6679.

  34. 93.

    Garhadiolus hedypnois Jaub. & Spach, (9), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. 6662, Ir-Tur.

  35. 94.

    Gundelia tournefortii L. var. armata Freyn & Sint. (10), 950 m, 11 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6463, Ir-Tur., End. [LR(lc)].

  36. 95.

    *Helianthus annuus L., (1), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  37. 96.

    *H. tuberosus L., (2), 950 m, 12 iv 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  38. 97.

    Helichrysum plicatum DC. subsp. plicatum, (2) 04 vi 2011, B.M.11395.

  39. 98.

    Inula graveolens (L.) Desf., (2), 900 m, 03 iii 1986, E.Aktoklu 103.

  40. 99.

    Leontodon asperrimus (Willd.) Endl., (16), 700 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6715.

  41. 100.

    Onopordum anatolicum Boiss. & Heldr. ex Eig, (2),, 11 vi 2011, B.M.11492, Ir-Tur., End., [LR(lc)].

  42. 101.

    Onopordum candidum Nábělek, (2), 950 m, 16 × 2011, B.M.11662, Ir-Tur.

  43. 102.

    Picris strigosa M.Bieb subsp. strigosa, (16), 700 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6736.

  44. 103.

    *Santolina chamaecyparissus L., (2), 950 m, 12 iv 2013, Ş.K. Observ.

  45. 104.

    Scorzonera mollis M. Bieb., subsp. mollis, (6), 930 m, 19 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6513.

  46. 105.

    Scorzonera suberosa K. Koch. subsp. suberosa, (12) 1650 m, 10 v 2019, Ş.K. 6607, Ir-Tur.

  47. 106.

    Scorzonera tomentosa L., (10), 950 m, 11 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6477, Ir-Tur., End., [LR(lc)].

  48. 107.

    Senecio vernalis Waldst & Kit., (1), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  49. 108.

    Siebera pungens (Lam.) J.Gay, (12),1200 m, 01 vi 1995, B.Y. 13,001, Ir-Tur.

  50. 109.

    Sonchus asper (L.) Hill subsp. asper, (2), 950 m, 02 iv 2013, B.M.11674.

  51. 110.

    Tanacetum densum (Labill.) Sch. subsp. amani Heywood, (12) 1650 m, 05 vi 2019, Ş.K. 6761. Ir-Tur., End., [LR(nt)].

  52. 111.

    Taraxacum buttleri Soest, (12), 1650 m, 10 v 2019, Ş.K. 6606.

  53. 112.

    Taraxacum syriacum Boiss., (10), 900 m, 11 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6455.

  54. 113.

    Tragopogon coloratus C.A.Mey., (16), 650 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6701.

  55. 114.

    Tussilago farfara L., (2), 900 m, 03 iii 1987, E.Aktoklu 254, Av-Sib.

  56. 115.

    Xanthium orientale L. subsp. italicum (Moretti) Greuter, (1), 22 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  57. 116.

    Xeranthemum longipapposum Fisch. & C.A.Mey. (5), 03 viii 2018, Ş.K. 6380, Ir-Tur.

  58. 117.

    Zogea leptaurea L., (12), 1200 m, 08 vi 1995, B.Y. 12,546, Ir-Tur.

BERBERIDACEAE

  1. 118.

    *Berberis thunbergii cv. atropurpurea, (2), 950 m, 12 iv 2013, Ş.K. Observ.

BETULACEAE

  1. 119.

    *Betula pendula Roth., (2), 950 m, 12 iv 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

*BIGNONIACEAE

  1. 120.

    *Catalpa bignonioides Walter, (2), 950 m, 12 iv 2013, Ş.K. Observ.

BORAGINACEAE

  1. 121.

    Alkanna megacarpa A.DC., (6), 930 m, 28 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6599.

  2. 122.

    Alkanna trichophila Hub.-Mor. var. mardinensis Hub.-Mor., (2), 950 m, 18 vi 2011, B.M.11475, Ir-Tur., End., [LR(lc)].

  3. 123.

    Anchusa azurea Mill. var. azurea, (9), 900 m, 27 iv 2013, Ş.K. 3762.

  4. 124.

    Anchusa leptophylla Roem. & Schult. subsp. incana (Ledeb.) D.F.Chamb., (2), 1350 m, 15 v 2009, SKö 32, Medit., End., [LR(lc)].

  5. 125.

    Anchusa pusilla Guşul, (2), 900 m, 14 v 1987, B.Y. & G.Taş 1051.

  6. 126.

    Brunnera orientalis I.M.Johnst., (12), 1650 m, 25 v 2013, Ş.K. 4123.

  7. 127.

    Buglossoides arvensis (L.) I.M.Johnst., subsp. sibthorpiana (Griseb.) R.Fern., (10), 900 m, 28 iv 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  8. 128.

    Echium angustifolium Mill. (1), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ. E.Medit.

  9. 129.

    Echium glomeratum Poir., (2), 900 m, 16 vi 1986, B.Y. 7629.

  10. 130.

    Heliotropium dolosum De Not., (1), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  11. 131.

    Lappula patula (Lehm). Asch. ex Gürke, (2), 900 m, 11 v 1987, HÇs.n.

  12. 132.

    Moltkia coerulea (Willd.) Lehm., (10), 900 m, 28 iv 2019 Ş.K. Observ., Ir-Tur.

  13. 133.

    Myosotis refracta Boiss. subsp. refracta, (2), 900 m, 04 v 1987, G.Taş 1042, Medit.

  14. 134.

    Neatostema apulum I.M.Johnst., (2), 900 m, 09 v 1986, B.Y. 7243, Medit.

  15. 135.

    Nonea melanocarpa Boiss., (12), 1650 m, 10 v 2019, Ş.K. 6640, Ir-Tur.

  16. 136.

    Onosma alborosea var. alborosea Fisch & C.A.Mey, (12) 1650 m, 10 v 2019, Ş.K. 6641.

  17. 137.

    Onosma briquettii Czeczott., (2), 04 vi 2011, B.M.11304, Ir-Tur., End., [LR(cd)].

  18. 138.

    Onosma bulbotricha D.C., (16), 700 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6743, Ir-Tur.

  19. 139.

    Onosma mollis D.C. (10), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. 6665, Ir-Tur.

  20. 140.

    Onosma mutabilis Boiss & Hausskn., (12), 1400 m, 07 vii 1996, B.Y. 13690, Ir-Tur., End., [LR(lc)].

  21. 141.

    Onosma sericea Willd. (16), 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6740; (10), 900 m, Ş.K. Observ., Ir-Tur.

  22. 142.

    Paracaryum strictum (K.Koch) Boiss., (12) 1650 m, 05 vi 2019, Ş.K. 6786, Ir-Tur.

  23. 143.

    *Phacelia tanacetifolia Benth., (2), 950 m, 05 vi 2014, Ş.K. 5088.

  24. 144.

    Rochelia disperma (L.f.) Koch var. disperma, (12) 1650 m, 05 vi 2019, Ş.K. 6770.

  25. 145.

    Symphytum brachycalyx Boiss., (2), 900 m, 27 iv 1987, G.Taş 1007, E.Medit.

BRASSICACEAE

  1. 146.

    Aethionema arabicum (L.) Andrz. ex DC. (6), 930 m, 19 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6531.

  2. 147.

    Aethionema armenum Boiss., (12) 1650 m, 10 v 2019, Ş.K. 6638.

  3. 148.

    Aethionema carneum (Banks & Sol.) B.Fedtsch., (2), 11 iv 1987, G.Taş 1068, Ir-Tur.

  4. 149.

    Aethionema grandiflorum Boiss. var. grandiflorum, (12) 1650 m, 05 vi 2019, Ş.K. 6797.

  5. 150.

    Aethionema heterocarpum J.Gay, (2), 900 m, 04 vii 1986, E.Aktoklu 192a.

  6. 151.

    Aethionema iberideum (Boiss.) Boiss., (12), 1650 m, 10 v 2019, Ş.K. 6636.

  7. 152.

    Alliaria petiolata Andrz. ex M.Bieb., (2), 930 m, 30 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6604.

  8. 153.

    Alyssum armenum Boiss., (8), 1050 m, 28 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6577.

  9. 154.

    Alyssum aureum (Fenzl) Boiss., (8), 1050 m, 28 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6586, Ir-Tur.

  10. 155.

    Alyssum callichroum Boiss. & Balansa, (10), 900 m, 11 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6448.

  11. 156.

    Alyssum condensatum Boiss. & Hausskn. subsp. flexibile (Nyár.) T.R.Dudley, (8), 1050 m, 28 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6581.

  12. 157.

    Alyssum desertorum Stapf., (10), 900 m, 11 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6444.

  13. 158.

    Alyssum filiforme Nyár., (10), 900 m, 11 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6545.

  14. 159.

    Alyssum hirsitum M.Bieb. subsp. hirsitum, (6), 930 m, 19 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6530.

  15. 160.

    Alyssum linifolium Stephan ex Willd. var. linifolium, (6), 930 m, 19 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6546.

  16. 161.

    Alyssum sibiricum Willd., (6), 930 m, 19 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6509.

  17. 162.

    Alyssum simplex Rudolph, (6), 930 m, 19 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6538.

  18. 163.

    Alyssum strigosum Banks & Sol. subsp. strigosum (3), 900 m, 13 iii 2013, Ş.K. 3401.

  19. 164.

    Alyssum szovitsianum Fisch. & C.A.Mey., (6), 930 m, 19 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6499.

  20. 165.

    Arabis alpina L. subsp. alpina, (12) 1650 m, 10 v 2019, Ş.K. 6610.

  21. 166.

    Arabis aucheri Boiss., (10), 900 m, 11 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6461.

  22. 167.

    Arabis montbretiana Boiss., (2), 900 m, GT 1039, Ir-Tur.

  23. 168.

    Arabis nova Vill., (6), 930 m, 19 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6502.

  24. 169.

    Aubrieta libanotica Boiss. & Hohen., (12) 1650 m, 10 v 2019, Ş.K. 6611.

  25. 170.

    Boreava orientalis Jaub. & Spach, (8), 1050 m, 28 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6572.

  26. 171.

    Brassica elongata Ehrh. (5), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. 6673.

  27. 172.

    *B. oleracea L. cv. asepala (1), 16 iii 2018, Ş.K. Observ.

  28. 173.

    Camelina hispida Boiss., (6), 930 m, 26 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6559.

  29. 174.

    Camelina rumelica Velen., (10), 900 m, 11 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6467.

  30. 175.

    Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medik., (10), 900 m, 11 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6480.

  31. 176.

    Chorispora purpurascens (Boiss. & Sol.) Eig, (10), 900 m, 11 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6480.

  32. 177.

    Clypeola jonthlapsi L., (8), 1050 m, 28 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6590.

  33. 178.

    Conringia orientalis (L.) Dumort. (2), 900 m, 04 vi 2011, B.M.11295.

  34. 179.

    Conringia planisiliqua Fisch. & C.A.Mey., (6), 930 m, 19 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6562.

  35. 180.

    Crambe orientalis L. var. orientalis, (2), 900 m, 04 vi 2011, B.M.11321.

  36. 181.

    Descurainia sophia (L.) Webb ex Prantl., (10), 900 m, 11 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6470.

  37. 182.

    Draba minima (C.A.Mey.) Steud. (10), 900 m, 16 iii 2018, Ş.K. Observ.

  38. 183.

    D. verna L., (10), 900 m, 11 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6476, Ir-Tur.

  39. 184.

    Eruca sativa L., (6), 930 m, 28 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6597.

  40. 185.

    *Erysimum cherii (L.) Crantz, (2), 950 m, 08 vi 2008, B.M.10606.

  41. 186.

    Erysimum crassipes Fisch. & C.A.Mey., (8), 1050 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. 6653.

  42. 187.

    Erysimum kotschyanum J.Gay, (2), 900 m, 04 v 1987. G.Taş 1026, End., [LR(lc)].

  43. 188.

    Erysimum repandum L., (12) 1650 m, 10 v 2019, Ş.K. 6625.

  44. 189.

    Erysimum smyrnaeum Boiss. & Balansa, (16), 650 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6703.

  45. 190.

    Fibigia clypeata (L.) Medik. subsp. clypeata var. clypeata (12), 10 v 2019, Ş.K. 6619.

    var. eriocarpa (DC.) Post, (12) 1650 m, 10 v 2019, Ş.K. 6614.

  46. 191.

    Glastaria glastifolia (DC.) (7), 800 m, 16 iii 2013, Ş.K. 3450, Ir-Tur.

  47. 192.

    Hesperis pendula DC. subsp. pendula, (12) 1650 m, 10 v 2019, Ş.K. 6608.

  48. 193.

    Isatis aucheri Boiss., (2), 900 m, 04 vi 2011, B.M.11477, Ir-Tur., End., [LR(lc)].

  49. 194.

    Isatis glauca Auch. ex Boiss. subsp. glauca, (2), 900 m, 04 vii 1986, E.Aktoklu 194.

  50. 195.

    Lepidium perfoliatum L., (16), 650 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6688.

  51. 196.

    Matthiola longipetala (Vent.) DC., subsp. bicornis (Sibth. & Sm.) P.W.Ball, (10), 900 m, 11 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6482.

  52. 197.

    Microthlapsi perfoliatum (L.) F.K.Mey. (6), 930 m, 19 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6511.

  53. 198.

    Myagrum perfoliatum L. (8), 1050 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. 6657.

  54. 199.

    Neslia paniculata (L.) Desv. subsp. thracica (Velen.) Bornm., (8), 28 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6576.

  55. 200.

    Rapistrum rugosum (L.) All., (16), 700 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6723.

  56. 201.

    Ricotia aucheri (Boiss.) B.L.Burtt, (15), 700 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6723, Ir-Tur.

  57. 202.

    Noccaea violascens (Schott & Kotschy) F.K.Mey., (12) 1650 m, 10 v 2019, Ş.K. 6616, End., [LR(lc)].

  58. 203.

    S.inapis alba L. subsp. alba, (12) 1650 m, 05 vi 2019, Ş.K. 6763.

  59. 204.

    Sisymbrium altissimum L., (6), 930 m, 19 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6514.

  60. 205.

    Sisymbrium loselii L., (6), 930 m, 19 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6515.

  61. 206.

    Sisymbrium orientate L., (8), 1050 m, 28 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6580.

  62. 207.

    Sisymbrium septulatum DC., (2), 950 m, 09 v 2005, B.M.9561.

  63. 208.

    Sterigmostemum sulphureum (Banks & Soland.) Bornm. subsp. glandulosum, (5), 900 m, Hub.-Mor. 9255., Ir-Tur., End., [VU].

  64. 209.

    Strigosella africana (L.) Botsch., (3) 850 m, 31 v 2019, Ş.K. 6750.

BUXACEAE

  1. 210.

    *Buxus sempervirens L., (2), 950 m, 12 iv 2013, Ş.K. Observ.

CAMPANULACEAE

  1. 211.

    Campanula reuterana Boiss. & Balansa, (2), 950 m, 18 vi 2011, B.M.11565, Ir-Tur.

  2. 212.

    Legousia pentagonia (L.) Thell., (12) 1650 m, 05 vi 2019, Ş.K. 6791, E.Medit.

  3. 213.

    Legousia speculum-veneris (L.) Durande ex Vill., (12) 1650 m, 05 vi 2019, Ş.K. 6795.

CANNACEAE

  1. 214.

    Canna indica L., (2), 930 m, 12 iv 2013, Ş.K. Observ.

    CAPPARACEAE

  2. 215.

    Capparis sicula Veil. subsp. sicula, (14), 700 m, 30 v 2012, Ş.K. 2041.

CAPRIFOLIACEAE

  1. 216.

    Cephalaria procera Fisch. & Avé-Lall., (14), 700 m, 07 vii 2012, Ş.K. 2910.

  2. 217.

    Cephalaria syriaca (L.) Schrad., (2), 900 m, 04 vi 1991, B.Y. 1986.

  3. 218.

    *Lonicera etrusca Santi var. etrusca, (2), 950 m, 12 iv 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  4. 219.

    *Lonicera japonica Thunb, (2), 950 m, 12 iv 2013, Ş.K. Observ.

  5. 220.

    Pterocephalus plumosus (L.) Coulter,(16), 700 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6706.

  6. 221.

    Scabiosa argentea L., (14), 850 m, 14 vi 2019, Ş.K. 6172.

  7. 222.

    Scabiosa calocephala Boiss., (14), 700 m, 30 v 2012, Ş.K. 2044, Ir-Tur.

  8. 223.

    Scabiosa micrantha Desf., (12), 1650 m, 25 v 2013, Ş.K. 4121.

  9. 224.

    Scabiosa rotata M.Bieb., (16), 650 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6679, Ir-Tur.

  10. 225.

    *Simphoricarpus albus Blake, (2), 950 m, 12 iv 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  11. 226.

    Valeriana dioscoridis Sm., (13), 1050 m, 26 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6564.

  12. 227.

    Valeriana sisymbriifolia Vahl., (13), 1050 m, 26 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6570, Ir-Tur.

  13. 228.

    Valerianella coronata (L.) DC., (12), 1650 m, 05 vi 2019.

  14. 229.

    Valerianella cymbicarpa C.A.Mey., (12), 1600 m, 23 v 2015, Ş.K. 6079, Ir-Tur.

  15. 230.

    Valerianella locusta (L.) Laterr., (6), 930 m, 19 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6533, Av-Sib.

  16. 231.

    Valerianella pumila (L.) DC., (16), 650 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6681.

  17. 232.

    Valerianella vesicaria (L.) Moench, (10), 900 m, 11 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6453.

CARYOPHYLLACEAE

  1. 233.

    Arenaria serpyllifolia L., subsp. leptoclados (Rchb.) Nyman, (2), 07 vi 2011, B.M.11423.

    subsp. serpyllifolia, (2), 950 m, 04 vi 2011, B.M.11381.

  2. 234.

    Cerastium dichotomum L. subsp. dichotomum, (12) 1650 m, 10 v 2019, Ş.K. 6648.

  3. 235.

    Cerastium dubium (Bastard) O. Schwarz, (12) 1650 m, 10 v 2019, Ş.K. 6615.

  4. 236.

    Dianthus floribundus Boiss., (2), 950 m, 18 vi 2011, B.M.11556, Ir-Tur.

  5. 237.

    Eremogone drypidea (Boiss.) Ikonn., (12), 15 vi 2013, Ş.K. 4353, Ir-Tur., End., [LR(lc)].

  6. 238.

    Eremogone ledeboriana (Fenzl) Ikonn., (12), 05 vi 2019, Ş.K. 6793, End., [LR(lc)].

  7. 239.

    Gypsophila pallida Stapf, (16), 700 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6745.

  8. 240.

    Gypsophila perfoliata L. var. perfoliata, 950 m, 18 vi 2011, B.M.11514.

  9. 241.

    Gypsophila pilosa Hudson, (16), 650 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6702, Ir-Tur.

  10. 242.

    Habrosia spinuliflora (Ser.) Fenzl, (2), 930 m, 18 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  11. 243.

    Herniaria incana Lam., (2), 950 m, 11 vi 2011, B.M.11460; (10), 900 m, Ş.K. Observ.

  12. 244.

    Holosteum tenerrimum Boiss. (2), 900 m, 03 iii 1987, E.Aktoklu 258.

  13. 245.

    Holosteum umbellatum L. var. glutinosum (M.Bieb.) Gay, (1), 22 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  14. 246.

    Minuartia hamata (Hausskn.) Mattf., (2), 900 m, 04 vi 2011, B.M.11314.

  15. 247.

    Minuartia hybrida (Vill.) Schischk. subsp. turcica McNeill, (2), 04 vi 2011, B.M.11292.

  16. 248.

    Minuartia meyeri (Boiss.) Bornm., (5), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. 6669, Ir-Tur.

  17. 249.

    Minuartia montana L. subsp. wiesneri (Stapf) McNeill, (6), 19 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6493, Ir-Tur.

  18. 250.

    Paronychia kurdica Boiss., subsp. haussknechtii Chaudhri, (10), 900 m, 11 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6479, End., [LR(lc)].

  19. 251.

    Petrorhagia cretica (L.) P.W.Ball & Heywood, (2), 950 m, 14 vi 1986, B.Y. 7666.

  20. 252.

    Saponaria officinalis L., (2), 950 m, 18 vi 2011, B.M.11628.

  21. 253.

    Silene argentea Ledeb., (2), 950 m, 18 vi 2011, B.M.11546, Ir-Tur.

  22. 254.

    Silene chaetodonta Boiss., (2), 950 m, 08 vi 2011, B.M.11557.

  23. 255.

    Silene conoidea L., (12), 1650 m, 23 v 2015, Ş.K. 6081.

  24. 256.

    Silene kotschyi Boiss. var. kotschyi, (12), 1200 m, 08 vi 1995, B.Y. 12518.

  25. 257.

    Silene spergulifolia (Desf.) M.Bieb., (12) 1650 m, 05 vi 2019, Ş.K. 6760, Ir-Tur.

  26. 258.

    Silene stenobotrys Boiss. & Hausskn., (2), 950 m, 18 vi 2011, B.M.11551, Ir-Tur.

  27. 259.

    Silene supina M.Bieb. subsp. pruinosa Chowdhuri, (2), 950 m, 28 v 1988, G.T 1054d.

  28. 260.

    Stellaria media (L.) Vill., (12) 1650 m, 10 v 2019, Ş.K. 6631.

  29. 261.

    Telephium imperati L. subsp. orientale (Boiss.) Nyman, (12), 05 vi 2019, Ş.K. 6791.

  30. 262.

    Vaccaria hispanica (Mill.) Rauschert, (2), 930 m,16 × 2011, B.M.11642.

  31. 263.

    Velezia rigida L., (16), 650 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6684.

CELASTRACEAE

  1. 264.

    *Euonymus europaeus L., (2), 950 m, 12 iv 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  2. 265.

    *Euonymus fortunei (Turcz) Hand.-Mazz., (2), 950 m, 12 iv 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

CISTACEAE

  1. 266.

    Helianthemum microcarpum Coss. ex Boiss., (16), 700 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6721.

  2. 267.

    Helianthemum salicifolium (L.) Mill., (5), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. 6668.

CLEOMACEAE

  1. 268.

    Cleome ornithopodioides L., (14), 700 m, 29 ix 2018, Ş.K. Observ., E.Medit.

CONVOLVULACEAE

  1. 269.

    Calystegia sepium (L.) R.Br. subsp. sepium, (1), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  2. 270.

    Convolvulus arvensis L., (1), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  3. 271.

    Convolvulus betonicifolius Mill., subsp. betonicifolius, (2), 950 m, 11 vi 2011, B.M.11445.

    subsp. peduncularis (Boiss.) Paris, (14),, 850 m, 30 v 2014, Ş.K. 4886, Ir-Tur.

  4. 272.

    Convolvulus dorycnium L. subsp. oxysepalus (Boiss.) Rech.f., (12), 1200 m, 25 vi 1995, B.Y. 12,919, E.Medit.

  5. 273.

    Convolvulus galaticus Rost. ex Choisy, (2), 950 m, B.M.Observ. Ir-Tur., End., [LR(lc)].

  6. 274.

    Convolvulus reticulatus Choisy subsp. reticulatus, (2), 16 × 2011, B.M.11637, Ir-Tur.

  7. 275.

    Cuscuta globularis Bertol., (12), 1650 m, 15 vi 2013, Ş.K. 4376.

  8. 276.

    Cuscuta planiflora Ten., (2), 950 m, 04 vi 2011, B.M.11334.

CRASSULACEAE

  1. 277.

    Sedum album L., (12) 1650 m, 05 vi 2019. 22 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  2. 278.

    Sedum hispanicum L., (13), 1050 m, 26 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6557, Ir-Tur.

  3. 279.

    Umbilicus luteus (Huds.) Webb & Berthel., (12) 1650 m, 05 vi 2019, Ş.K. 6778.

CUCURBITACEAE

  1. 280.

    *Cucumis sativus L., (1), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  2. 281.

    *Lagenaria siceraria (Molina) Standl., (14) 750 m, 30 vi 2012, Ş.K. Observ.

ELAEAGNACEAE

  1. 282.

    *Elaeagnus angustifolia L. var. angustifolia, (1), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

EUPHORBIACEAE/SÜTLEĞENGİLLER

  1. 283.

    Chrozophora tinctoria (l.) A. Juss., (2), 950 m, 16 × 2011, B.M.11650.

  2. 284.

    Euphorbia altissima Boiss. var. glabrescens Boiss. ex Khan, (3), 31 v 2019, Ş.K. 6753.

  3. 285.

    Euphorbia cheiradenia Boiss. & Hohen., (8), 1050 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. 6652.

  4. 286.

    Euphorbia denticulata Lam., (12), 1600 m, 23 v 2015, Ir-Tur.

  5. 287.

    Euphorbia esula L. subsp. tommasiniana Kuzmanov, (1), 03 viii 2018, Ş.K. Observ.

  6. 288.

    Euphorbia falcata L. subsp. falcata, (2), 950 m, 14 vi 2012, B.Y. 7643.

  7. 289.

    Euphorbia glareosa Pall ex M.Bieb., (2), 950 m, 16 × 2011, B.M.11646.

  8. 290.

    * Euphorbia maculata L., (2), 980 m, 24 vii 2012, B.M.11653.

  9. 291.

    Euphorbia peplus L. var. peplus, (2), 950 m, 01 iv 2011, B.M.11672.

  10. 292.

    Euphorbia petrophila C.A.Mey., (12) 1650 m, 05 vi 2019, Ş.K. 6792.

  11. 293.

    Euphorbia phymatosperma Boiss., (2), 950 m, 04 vi 2011, B.M.11345, Ir-Tur.

  12. 294.

    Euphorbia physocaulos Mouterde, (2), 900 m, 04 vi 2011, B.M.11444, E.Medit.

  13. 295.

    Euphorbia taurinensis All., (2), 950 m, 14 vi 1986, B.Y. 7642.

FABACEAE

  1. 296.

    Alhagi maurorum Medik, var. maurorum, (5), 950 m, 03 viii 2018, Ş.K. 6359, Ir-Tur.

  2. 297.

    Astragalus decurrens Boiss., (12) 1650 m, 05 vi 2019, Ş.K. 6780, Ir-Tur.

  3. 298.

    Astragalus globosus Vahl, (12), 1600 m, 07 vii 1996, B.Y. 13,700, Ir-Tur., End., [LR(lc)].

  4. 299.

    Astragalus gummifer Labill., (2), 950 m, 18 vi 2011, B.M.11562, Ir-Tur.

  5. 300.

    Astragalus guttatus Banks & Sol., (9), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. 6663, Ir-Tur.

  6. 301.

    Astragalus hamosus L., subsp. hamosus (2), 900 m, 04 vi 1986, B.Y. 7647.

    subsp. finitimus (Bunge) D.F.Chamb, (12),, 1650 m, 15 vi 2013, Ş.K. 4357, Ir-Tur.

  7. 302.

    Astragalus leporinus Boiss. (12), 1650 m, 05 vi 2019, Ş.K. 6778, Ir-Tur., End., [LR(lc)].

  8. 303.

    Astragalus macrouroides Hub.-Mor.,(10), 11 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6445, Ir-Tur., End., [VU].

  9. 304.

    Astragalus melitenensis Boiss., (10), 900 m, 11 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6490, Ir-Tur., End., [LR(cd)].

  10. 305.

    Astragalus tigridis Boiss., (12) 1650 m, 10 v 2019, Ş.K. 6643, Ir-Tur.

  11. 306.

    Astragalus xylobasis Freyn & Bornm., (16), 650 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6698, Ir-Tur.

  12. 307.

    *Caragana arborescens Lam., (2), 950 m, 12 iv 2013, Ş.K. Observ.

  13. 308.

    Cercis sliquastrum L. subsp. sliquastrum, (2), 950 m, 12 iv 2013, Ş.K. Observ.

  14. 309.

    Chesneya rytidosperma Jaub. & Spach, (16), 700 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6714.

  15. 310.

    Cicer bijugum Rech. f., (2), 950 m, 04 vi 2011, B.M.11407, Ir-Tur.

  16. 311.

    Cicer pinnatifidum Jaub. & Spach, (1), 850 m, 03 viii 2018, Ş.K. Observ.

  17. 312.

    Coronilla scorpioides (L.) D.J.Koch, (2), 950 m, 18 vi 2011, B.M.11525.

  18. 313.

    Dorycnium hirsutum (L.) Ser., (16), 700 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6737, Medit.

  19. 314.

    Ebenus laguroides Boiss., (12), 1650 m, 05 vi 2019, Ş.K. 6782, Ir-Tur., End., [LR(lc)].

  20. 315.

    Genista albida Willd., (16), 650 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6690.

  21. 316.

    *Gleditsia triacanthos L., (2), 950 m, 04 vi 2011, B.M.11364.

  22. 317.

    Glycyrrhiza glabra L., var. glabra, (14), 700 m, 07 vii 2012, Ş.K. 2910.

  23. 318.

    Hedysarum aucheri Boiss., (14), 850 m, 30 v 2014, Ş.K. 4883, Ir-Tur., End., [VU].

  24. 319.

    Hedysarum pannosum (Boiss.) Boiss., (16), 650 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6683, Ir-Tur., [VU].

  25. 320.

    Hedysarum pogonocarpum Boiss., (12) 1650 m, 05 vi 2019, Ş.K. 6779, End., [LR(lc)].

  26. 321.

    Hedysarum varium Willd. var. varium, (16), 650 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6697.

  27. 322.

    *Laburnum anagyroides Medik, (2), 950 m, 12 iv 2018, Ş.K. Observ.

  28. 323.

    Lathyrus cicera L., (2), 900 m, 11 v 1987, İ.Erkuş 1041, Medit.

  29. 324.

    Lathyrus sativus L., (2), 950 m, 04 vi 2011, B.M.11357, Medit.

  30. 325.

    Lens culinaris Medik. subsp. orientalis (Boiss.) Ponert, (14), 850 m, 14 vi 2015, Ş.K. 6173.

  31. 326.

    Lotus corniculatus L., (1), 850 m, 03 viii 2018, Ş.K. Observ.

  32. 327.

    Lotus gebelia Vent., var. gebelia, (2), 950 m, 04 v 1986, E.Aktoklu 119.

  33. 328.

    Medicago biflora (Griseb.) E.Small, (12), 1400 m, 15 vi 2013, Ş.K. 4408, Ir-Tur.

  34. 329.

    Medicago lupilina L., (10), 900 m, 11 iv 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  35. 330.

    Medicago minima (L.) Bartal. var. minima, (10), 900 m, 11 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6486.

  36. 331.

    Medicago monantha (C.A.Mey.) Trautv., (2), 950 m, 15 v 1990, B.Y. 7685b, Ir-Tur.

  37. 332.

    Medicago monspeliaca (L.) Trautv., (2), 950 m, 04 vi 2011, B.M.11250, Medit.

  38. 333.

    Medicago noeana Boiss., (16), 650 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6700, Ir-Tur.

  39. 334.

    Medicago orthoceras (Kar.& Kir.) Trautv., (2), 900 m, 16 vi 1986, B.Y. 7645, Ir-Tur.

  40. 335.

    Medicago radiata L., (16), 700 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6717, Ir-Tur.

  41. 336.

    Medicago rigidula (L.) All. var. rigidula, (12), 01 vi 1996, B.Y. 13,348-b.

    var. agrestis Burniat, (2), 980 m, 24 vii 2012, B.M.11248.

  42. 337.

    Medicago sativa L. subsp. sativa, (2), 980 m, 24 vii 2012, B.M.11430.

  43. 338.

    Melilotus officinalis (L.) Desr., (10), 900 m, Ş.K. Observ.

  44. 339.

    Onobrychis argyrea Boiss. subsp. argyrea, (12), 1650 m, 05 vi 2019, Ş.K. 6787, Ir-Tur.

  45. 340.

    Onobrychis cappadocica Boiss., (2), 950 m, 18 vi 2011, B.M.11548, Ir-Tur., End., [LR(lc)].

  46. 341.

    Onobrychis fallax Freyn & Sint. ex Freyn var. fallax, (2), 900 m, 09 v 1986, B.Y. 7655, Ir-Tur., End., [LR(lc)].

  47. 342.

    Onobrychis hypargyrae Boiss., (2) 950 m, 11 vi 2011, B.M.11447.

  48. 343.

    Onobrychis kotschyana Fenzl, (2), 980 m, 09 vi 2011, B.M.11261, Ir-Tur.

  49. 344.

    Pisum sativum L., var. pumilio Meikle, (2), 980 m, 11 vi 2011, B.M.11400.

  50. 345.

    Robinia pseudocacia L. cv. umbraculifera, (2), 930 m, 30 iv 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  51. 346.

    Sophora alopecuroides L., var. alopecuroides, (6), 930 m, 19 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6558.

  52. 347.

    *Sophora japonica L., (2), 950 m, 11 vi 2011, B.M.11479.

  53. 348.

    Trifolium campestre Schreb. subsp. campestre, (10), 900 m, 11 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6485.

  54. 349.

    Trifolium nigrescens Viv. subsp. petrisavii Holmboe, (6), 930 m, 28 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6598.

  55. 350.

    Trigonella coelesyriaca Boiss., (12) 1650 m, 05 vi 2019, Ş.K. 6781, Ir-Tur.

  56. 351.

    Trigonella filipes Boiss., (2), 950 m, 07 vi 2011, B.M.11428.

  57. 352.

    Trigonella kotschyi Fenzl, (2) Kampüsü, 900 m, 09 v 1986, B.Y. 7268, End., [LR(lc)].

  58. 353.

    Trigonella monspeliaca L., (6), 930 m, 19 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6560, Medit.

  59. 354.

    Trigonella spicata Sibth. & Sm., (2), 980 m, 07 vi 2011, B.M.11427, E.Medit.

  60. 355.

    Trigonella spruneriana Boiss., (2), 950 m, 09 v 2011, B.M.11294, Ir-Tur.

  61. 356.

    Trigonella velutina Boiss., (2), 950 m, 04 vi 2011, B.M.11380.

  62. 357.

    Vicia narbonensis L. var. narbonensis, (2), 980 m, 04 vi 2011, B.M.11368.

  63. 358.

    Vicia noeana Boiss. & Reut. ex Boiss. var. noeana, (2), 07 vi 2011, B.M.11429, Ir-Tur.

  64. 359.

    Vicia peregrina L., (12) 1650 m, 10 v 2019, Ş.K. 6646.

  65. 360.

    Vicia sativa L., subsp. sativa, (2), 900 m, 09 v 1986, B.Y. 7286.

    subsp. nigra (L.) Ehrh., var. nigra, (2), 980 m, 07 vi 2011, B.M.11431.

    var. segetalis (Thuill.) Ser. ex DC., (2), 900 m, H.Eren s.n.

  66. 361.

    Vicia sericocarpa Fenzl var. sericocarpa, (2),, 950 m, 11 vi 2011, B.M.11356.

  67. 362.

    *Wisteria sinensis (Sims.) DC., (2), 950 m, 12 iv 2018, Ş.K. Observ.

    FAGACEAE

  68. 363.

    Quercus infectoria Oliv., subsp. infectoria, (8), 1050 m, 28 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6574, Av-Sib.

    subsp. veneris, (12) 1650 m, 10 v 2019, Ş.K. 6650.

  69. 364.

    Quercus libani Oliv., (12), ky, kayalık, 1650 m, 15 vi 2013, Ş.K. Observ., Ir-Tur.

  70. 365.

    Quercus petraea (Matt.) Liebl. subsp. pinnatiloba (K.Koch) Menitsky, (12), 1650 m, 15 vi 2013, Ş.K. 4365, End., [LR(lc)].

  71. 366.

    Quercus robur L./subsp. robur, (2), 950 m, 03 viii 2013, B.M.11692, Av-Sib.

GENTIANACEAE

  1. 367.

    Centaurıum erythraea Rafn. subsp. erythraea, (2), 900 m, 08/07/1986, E.Aktoklu 217.

GERANIACEA

  1. 368.

    Erodium acaule (L.) Becherer & Thell., (10), 900 m, 11 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6490, Medit.

  2. 369.

    Erodium ciconium L’Hér., (10), 900 m, 11 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6489.

  3. 370.

    Erodium malacoides (L.) L’Hér., (2), 900 m, 27 v 1987, G.Taş 1008, Medit.

  4. 371.

    Geranium lucidum L., (12) 1650 m, 10 v 2019, Ş.K. 6628.

  5. 372.

    Geranium pusillum Burm.f., (12) 1650 m, 10 v 2019, Ş.K. 6612.

  6. 373.

    Geranium tuberosum L., (6), 930 m, 19 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6526, Ir-Tur.

  7. 374.

    Pelargonium endlicherianum Fenzl, (12) 1650 m, 10 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

HYDRANGEACEAE

  1. 375.

    *Hydrangea macrophylla (Thunb.) Ser., (2), 950 m, 12 iv 2018, Ş.K. Observ.

  2. 376.

    Philadelphus coronarius L., (2), 950 m, 12 iv 2013, Ş.K. Observ.

HYPERICACEAE

  1. 377.

    Hypericum amblysepalum Hocst., (2), 950 m, E.Aktoklu 116, Ir-Tur.

  2. 378.

    Hypericum capitatum Choisy, var. capitatum, (2), 980 m, 04 vi 2011, B.M.11339, Ir-Tur.

    var. luteum N.Robson, (2), 950 m, 04 vi 2011, B.M.11397, Ir-Tur., End. [VU].

  3. 379.

    Hypericum lydium Boiss., (2), 950 m, 18 vi 2011, B.M.11543.

  4. 380.

    Hypericum scabrum L., (1), 850 m, 03 viii 2018, Ş.K. Observ., Ir-Tur.

  5. 381.

    Hypericum thymifolium Banks & Sol., (2), 900 m, 16 × 2011, B.Y. 9759, E.Medit.

  6. 382.

    Hypericum triquetrifolium Tura, (2), 900 m, 16 × 2011, B.M.11640.

  7. 383.

    Hypericum uniglandulosum Hausskn. ex Bornm., (2), 950 m, 18 vi 2011, B.M.11534, Ir-Tur., End., [LR(nt)].

JUGLANDACEAE

  1. 384.

    *Juglans regia L., (1), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

LAMIACEAE

  1. 385.

    Ajuga chamaepitys (L.) Schreb., subsp. chia (Schreber), (16), 700 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6718.

    subsp. laevigata (Banks & Sol.) P.H.Davis, (12) 1650 m, 10 v 2019, Ş.K. 6645, Ir-Tur.

  2. 386.

    Clinopodium graveolens (M.Bieb.) Kuntze subsp. graveolens, (2), 04 vi 2011, B.M.11342.

  3. 387.

    Eremostachys moluccelloides Bunge, (8), 1050 m, 28 iv 2019, Ş.K. Observ., Ir-Tur.

  4. 388.

    Lallemantıa iberica (M.Bieb.) Fisch & C.A.Mey., (12) 1650 m, 10 v 2019, Ş.K. 6647.

  5. 389.

    Lamium amplexicaule L., (6), 930 m, 28 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6602.

  6. 390.

    Lamium garganicum L. subsp. striacum (Sm.), (12) 1650 m, 10 v 2019, Ş.K. 6621, Medit.

  7. 391.

    Lamium macrodon Boiss. & Huett, (12) 1650 m, 10 v 2019, Ş.K. 6621 Ir-Tur.

  8. 392.

    Lamium orientale Fisch. & Mey, (2), 950 m, 24 iv 1988, M.D. 1049, Ir-Tur., End., [LR(lc)].

  9. 393.

    Marrubium cuneatum Banks & Sol., (2), 950 m, 11 vi 2011, B.M.11469, Ir-Tur.

  10. 394.

    Marrubium globosum Montbret & Aucher ex Benth. var. globosum, (10), 900 m, 11 iv 2019, Ir-Tur., End., [LR(lc)].

  11. 395.

    Mentha spicata L. subsp. spicata, (1), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  12. 396.

    Phlomis oppositiflora Boiss. & Hausskn (2), 18 vi 2011, B.M.11538, Ir-Tur., End., [LR(lc)].

  13. 397.

    Phlomis sieheana Rech f., (2), 950 m, 04 vi 2011, B.M.11396, Ir-Tur., End., [LR(lc)].

  14. 398.

    Phlomis sintenisii Rech. f., (12), 1500 m, 20 v 1995, B.Y. 12,697, Ir-Tur., End., [VU].

  15. 399.

    Salvia absconditiflora (Montbret & Aucher ex Benth.) Greuter & Burdet, (2), 950 m, 04 vi 2011, B.M.11325, Ir-Tur., End., [LR(lc)].

  16. 400.

    Salvia ceratophylla L., (2), 950 m, 04 vi 2011, B.M.Observ., Ir-Tur.

  17. 401.

    Salvia euphratica Montbret & Aucher, var. euphratica, (10), 900 m, 11 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6447, Ir-Tur., End., [LR(cd)].

    var. leiocalycina (Rech. f.) Hedge, (12), 20 v 1995, B.Y. 12,208, Ir-Tur., End., [LR(cd)].

  18. 402.

    Salvia multicaulis Vahl., (6), 930 m, 19 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6521, Ir-Tur.

  19. 403.

    Salvia palaestina Benth., (10), 650 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6691, Ir-Tur.

  20. 404.

    Salvia staminea Montbret & Aucher ex Benth., (12) 1650 m, 05 vi 2019, Ş.K. 6758., r-Tur.

  21. 405.

    Salvia suffruticosa Montbret & Aucher ex Benth., (2), 950 m, 15 v 1991, B.Y. 8821, Ir-Tur.

  22. 406.

    Satureja hortensis L.,(2) (14),, 700 m, 15 ix 2018, Ş.K. 6426.

  23. 407.

    Scutellarıa orientalis L., subsp. cretacea (Boiss. & Hausskn) J.R.Edm., (16), 650 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6705, Ir-Tur. [EN].

  24. 408.

    Sideritis montana L., subsp. montana, (12),1600 m, 20 v 1995, B.Y. 12,193, E.Medit.

    subsp. remota (d’Urv.) P.W. Ball, (2), 950 m, 18 vi 2011, B.M.11524, E.Medit.

  25. 409.

    Stachys annua L. subsp. annua, var. lycaonica R.Bhattacharjee, (16), 700 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6716, E.Medit.

  26. 410.

    Stachys cretica L., subsp. anatolica Rech.f., (2), 18 vi 2011, B.M.11535, End., [LR(lc)].

  27. 411.

    Stachys ramosissima Montbret & Aucher ex Benth., (2), 900 m, 25 vi 1986. E.Aktoklu 97, Ir-Tur., End., [LR(cd)].

  28. 412.

    Teucrium chamaedrys L., subsp. syspirense (K.Koch) Rech.f., (16), 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6680.

  29. 413.

    Teucrium orientale L., var. puberulens Ekim, (2), 950 m, 14 vi 1995, B.Y. 8404b, Ir-Tur.

  30. 414.

    Teucrium polium L. subsp. polium, (5), 950 m, 03 viii 2018, Ş.K. 6360, Ir-Tur.

  31. 415.

    Thymus sipyleus Boiss., (2), 950 m, 18 vi 2011, B.M.11533.

  32. 416.

    Ziziphora capitata L., (2), 950 m, 04 vi 2011, B.M.11299.

  33. 417.

    Ziziphora taurica M.Bieb. subsp. taurica, (2), 950 m, 04 vi 2011, B.M.11403.

LINACEAE

  1. 418.

    Linum mucronatum Bertol., subsp. mucronatum, (16), 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6687, Ir-Tur.

  2. 419.

    Linum nodiflorum L., (2), 950 m, 18 vi 2011, B.M.11550, Medit.

  3. 420.

    *Punica granatum L., (1), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

MAGNOLIACEAE

  1. 421.

    *Magnolia grandiflora L., (2), 950 m, 12 iv 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

MALVACEAE

  1. 422.

    Alcea hohenackeri (Boiss. & Huet) Boiss., (1), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ., Ir-Tur.

  2. 423.

    *Hibiscus syriacus L., (2), 950 m, 12 iv 2013, Ş.K. Observ.

  3. 424.

    Malva neglecta Wallr., (1), 850 m, 03 viii 2018, Ş.K. Observ.

  4. 425.

    *Tilia argentea Desf., (2), 950 m, 03 viii 2018, Ş.K. Observ.

  5. 426.

    *Tilia plathphyllos Scop. subsp. plathphyllos, (2), 950 m, 03 viii 2018, Ş.K. Observ.

MELIACEAE

  1. 427.

    *Melia azedarach L., (2), 950 m, 14 vi 2011, B.M.11493.

MORACEAE

  1. 428.

    Ficus carica L., subsp. carica, (1), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  2. 429.

    *Maclura pomifera (Raf.) C.K.Schneid, (2), 950 m, 15 vi 2011, B.M.11499.

  3. 430.

    Morus alba L., (2), (1), 850 m, 03 viii 2018, Ş.K. Observ.

  4. 431.

    Morus nigra L.,(1), 850 m, 03 viii 2018, Ş.K. Observ.

  5. 432.

    Morus rubra L., (2), 950 m, 12 iv 2018, Ş.K. Observ.

NITRARIACEAE

  1. 433.

    Peganum harmala L., (14), 700 m, 30 v 2012, Ş.K. 2039.

OLEACEAE

  1. 434.

    *Forsythia x intermedia Zab., (2) Kampüsü, 950 m, 12 iv 2018, Ş.K. Observ.

  2. 435.

    *Fraxinus excelsior L. subsp. excelsior L., (1), 850 m, 03 viii 2018, Ş.K. Observ.

  3. 436.

    Jasminum fruticans L., (3), 850 m, 31 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  4. 437.

    Syringa vulgaris L., (2), 950 m, 12 iv 2018, Ş.K. Observ.

OROBANCHACEAE

  1. 438.

    Orobanche elatior Sutton, (12), 1600 m, 08 vi 1995, B.Y. 12,618.

  2. 439.

    O. ramosa L., (5), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. 6661.

  3. 440.

    O. sintenisii Beck ex Bornm., (2) 950 m, 18 vi 2011, B.M.11538.

  4. 441.

    Parentucellia latifolia (L.) Caruel subsp. flaviflora (Boiss.) Hand.-Mazz., (6), 930 m, 19 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6540.

  5. 442.

    Phelipanche coelestis (Reut) Soják, (12), 1650 m, 15 vi 2013, Ş.K. 4354.

OXALIDACEAE

  1. 443.

    Oxalis corniculata L., (2), 980 m, 01 iv 2013, B.M.11673.

PAPAVERACEAE

  1. 444.

    Fumaria officinalis L., subsp. officinalis, (10), 900 m, 11 iv 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  2. 445.

    Fumaria vaillantii Loisel, (10), 900 m, 11 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6492.

  3. 446.

    Glaucium corniculatum (L.) Rudolph var. corniculatum (16) 700 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K 6738.

  4. 447.

    Glaucium flavum Crantz, (16), 700 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6739.

  5. 448.

    Hypecoum dimitiatum Delile, (10), 900 m, 11 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6483.

  6. 449.

    Hypecoum pendulum L., (10), 900 m, 11 iv 2019, Ş.K.6662.

  7. 450.

    Papaver argemone L. subsp. argemone, (3) 850 m, 31 v 2019, Ş.K. 6755.

  8. 451.

    Papaver dubium L. subsp. dubium, (6), 930 m, 19 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6336.

  9. 452.

    Papaver macrostomum Boiss. & A. Huet, (10), 900 m, 11 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6481, Ir-Tur.

  10. 453.

    Papaver persicum Lindl. subsp. persicum, (6), 930 m, 19 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6541.

  11. 454.

    Papaver rhoeas L., (10), 900 m, 11 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6461.

  12. 455.

    Papaver somniferum L. var. somniferum, (16), 650 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6674.

  13. 456.

    Roemera hybrida (L.) DC. subsp. hybrida, (1), 850 m, 03 viii 2018, Ş.K. Observ.

PAULOWNIACEAE

  1. 457.

    *Paulownia tomentosa (Thunb) Steud., (2), 950 m, 12 iv 2018, Ş.K. Observ.

PEDALIACEAE

  1. 458.

    *Sesamum indicum L., (1), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

PHYLLANTHACEAE

  1. 459.

    Andrachne telephioides L., (2), 950 m, 09 v 1986, B.Y. 7247a.

PITTOSPORACEAE

  1. 460.

    *Pittosporum tobira (Thumb.) W.T.Aiton, (2), 950 m, 12 iv 2013, Ş.K. Observ.

PLANTAGINACEAE

  1. 461.

    Anarrhinum orientale Benth.,(1), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ., Ir-Tur.

  2. 462.

    Kickxia spuria (L.) Dumort. subsp. integrifolia (Brot.) R.Fernnandes, (2), 950 m, 16 × 2011, B.M.11644.

  3. 463.

    Linaria chalapensis (L.) Mill. subsp. chalapensis, (10), 11 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6463, E.Medit.

  4. 464.

    Linaria corifolia Desf., (12), 1650 m, 15 vi 2013, Ş.K. 4374, Ir-Tur., End., [LR(lc)].

  5. 465.

    Linaria iconia Boiss. & Heldr., (2), 950 m, 04 vi 2011, B.M.11353, Ir-Tur., End., [LR(lc)].

  6. 466.

    Linaria simplex DC., (6), 930 m, 19 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6543, Medit.

  7. 467.

    Plantago euphratica Decne ex Barnéoud (2) 18 vi 2011, B.M.11564, Ir-Tur. End., [LR(cd)].

  8. 468.

    Plantago lanceolata L., (3) 850 m, 31 v 2019, Ş.K. 6754.

  9. 469.

    Plantago major L. subsp. major (Glib.) Lange, (2), 950 m, 07 vii 2011, B.M.11621.

  10. 470.

    Veronica multifida L., (12) 1650 m, 05 vi 2019, Ş.K. 6794, Ir-Tur., End., [LR(lc)].

  11. 471.

    Veronica polita Fr., (12) 1650 m, 05 vi 2019, Ş.K. 6788.

  12. 472.

    Veronica praecox All., (2), 950 m, 24 iv 1986, M.D. 1062a.

PLATANACEAE

  1. 473.

    Platanus orientalis L., (1), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

PLUMBAGINACEAE

  1. 474.

    Acantholimon armenum Boiss. & Huet, var. armenum (16), 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6690, Ir-Tur.

    var. balansae Boiss. & Huet., (2), 950 m, 04 vi 2011, B.M.11419, Ir-Tur.

  2. 475.

    Acantholimon caryophyllaceum Boiss., (2), 950 m, 18 vi 2011, B.M.11563, Ir-Tur.

POLYGONACEAE

  1. 476.

    Atrophaxis billardieri Jaub.& Spach var. billardieri, (12), 20 v 1995, B.Y. 12383, Ir-Tur.

  2. 477.

    Polygonum aviculare L., (2), 950 m, 11 vi 2011, B.M.11471.

  3. 478.

    Rumex scutatus L., (12) 1650 m, 05 vi 2019, Ş.K. 6784.

  4. 479.

    Rumex tuberosus L. subsp. horizontalis Rech.f., (12), 1650 m, 15 vi 2013, Ş.K. 4364.

PORTULACEAE

  1. 480.

    Portulaca oleracea L., (1), 850 m, 03 viii 2018, Ş.K. Observ.

PRIMULACEAE

  1. 481.

    Anagallis arvensis L. subsp. arvensis, (2), 900 m, 04 vii 1986, E.Aktoklu 199.

  2. 482.

    Anagallis foemina Mill., (2), 950 m, 18 vi 2011, B.M.11516, Medit.

  3. 483.

    Androsace maxima L., (6), 930 m, 19 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6536.

RANUNCULACEAE

  1. 484.

    Adonis aestivalis L., subsp. aestivalis, (6), 930 m, 19 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6532.

    subsp. parviflora (Fisch ex DC.) N.Busch., (7), 800 m, 16 iii 2013, Ş.K. 3460.

  2. 485.

    *Aquilegia olympica Boiss., (2), 900 m, 04 v 2014, Ş.K. 4623.

  3. 486.

    Ceratocephala falcata (L.), (10), 900 m, 11 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6443.

  4. 487.

    Clematis orientalis L., (11), 850 m, 01 xi 2018, Ş.K. 6430.

  5. 488.

    Consolida glandulosa (Boiss. & Huet) Bornm., (2) Kampüsü, 950 m, B.Y. 7663, Medit., Ir-Tur., End., LR(lc)].

  6. 489.

    Consolida orientalis (J.Gay) Schrödinger, (2), 950 m, 03 iii 1987, E.Aktoklu 265.

  7. 490.

    Delphinium albiflorum DC., (12), 1650 m, 15 vi 2013, Ş.K. 4367.

  8. 491.

    Delphinium peregrinum L., (2), 950 m, 11 vi 2011, B.M.11626, Medit.

  9. 492.

    Nigella arvensis L., var. caudata Boiss., (2), 950 m, 18 vi 2011, B.M.11529.

  10. 493.

    Nigella latisecta P.H.Davis, 950 m, 04 vi 2011, B.M.11286, Ir-Tur.

  11. 494.

    Nigella nigellastrum (L.) Willk., (2), 950 m, 04 vi 2011, B.M.11387.

  12. 495.

    Nigella orientalis L., (14), 850 m, 30 v 2012, Ş.K. 2042.

  13. 496.

    Nigella oxypetala Boiss., (2), 950 m, 04 vi 2011, B.M.11359, Ir-Tur.

  14. 497.

    Ranunculus arvensis L., (12) 1650 m, 05 vi 2019, Ş.K. 6762.

  15. 498.

    Ranunculus constantinopolitanus (DC.) d’Urv., (12) 1650 m, 10 v 2019, Ş.K. 6613.

  16. 499.

    Ranunculus cuneatus Boiss., (13), 1050 m, 26 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6568.

  17. 500.

    Ranunculus isthmicus Boiss. subsp. stepporum P.H.Davis, (10), 11 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6460.

  18. 501.

    Ranunculus kochii Ledeb., (6), 930 m, 28 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6603.

  19. 502.

    Ranunculus muricatus L., (6), 930 m, 19 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6550.

  20. 503.

    Thalictrum isopyroides C.A.Mey., (12), 1650 m, 10 v 2019, Ş.K. 6623.

RESEDACEAE

  1. 504.

    Reseda lutea L. var. lutea, (6), 930 m, 19 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6517.

ROSACEAE

  1. 505.

    Alchemilla lithophila Juz., (12), 1650 m, 05 vi 2019, Ş.K. 6772.

  2. 506.

    Amygdalus communis L., (12), 1650 m, 10 v 2019, Ş.K. 6630.

  3. 507.

    Amygdalus orientalis Mill., (6), 930 m, 19 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6520, Ir-Tur.

  4. 508.

    Amygdalus trichamygdalus (Hand.-Mazz.) Woronow, (5), 16 iii 2018, Ş.K. 3423, Ir-Tur.

  5. 509.

    *Armeniaca vulgaris Lam., (1), 850 m, 03 viii 2018, Ş.K. Observ.

  6. 510.

    *Cerasus avium (L.) Moench., (1), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  7. 511.

    Cerasus mahaleb Mill. var. mahaleb, (10), 900 m, 11 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6442.

  8. 512.

    Cerasus prostrata (Labill.) Ser. var. prostrata, (12) 1650 m, 10 v 2019, Ş.K. 6635, Medit.

  9. 513.

    Cerasus vulgaris Mill., (1), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  10. 514.

    *Chaenomeles speciosus (Sweet) Nakai, (2), 950 m, 12 iv 2018, Ş.K. Observ.

  11. 515.

    *Chaenomeles japonica (Thunb.) Lindl. ex Spach, (2), 950 m, 12 iv 2018, Ş.K. Observ.

  12. 516.

    *Cotoneaster franchetii Boiss., (2), 950 m, 12 iv 2018, Ş.K. Observ.

  13. 517.

    Cotoneaster integerrimus L., (12), 1650 m, 15 vi 2018, Ş.K. 4360.

  14. 518.

    Cotoneaster melanocarpus Lodd, (2) Kampüsü, 950 m, 12 iv 2018, Ş.K. Observ.

  15. 519.

    Cotoneaster nummularius Fisch. C.A.Mey., (12), 1650 m, 25 v 2018, Ş.K. 4114.

  16. 520.

    Crataegus azarolus L. var. azarolus, (10), 900 m, 11 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6443.

  17. 521.

    Crataegus monogyna Jacq. subsp. monogyna, (11), 850 m, 01 xi 2018, Ş.K. 6427.

  18. 522.

    Crataegus orientalis Pall. ex M.Bieb., subsp. orientalis (12) 1650 m, 15 vi 2018, Ş.K. 4361.

  19. 523.

    *C. persimilis Sarg. cv. prunifolia, (2), 950 m, 12 iv 2018, Ş.K. Observ.

  20. 524.

    *C. oblonga Mill., (1), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  21. 525.

    *Malus floribunda Siebold ex Van Houtte, (2), 950 m, 12 iv 2018, Ş.K. Observ.

  22. 526.

    *Malus pumila Mill., (14), 750 m, 20 v 2018, Ş.K. Observ.

  23. 527.

    *Malus x purpurea Rehd., (2), 950 m, 12 iv 2018, Ş.K. Observ.

  24. 528.

    *Persica vulgaris Mill., (14), 750 m, 20 v 2018, Ş.K. Observ.

  25. 529.

    Potentilla recta L., (6), 930 m, 19 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6520.

  26. 530.

    *Prunus cerasifera Ehrh., (1), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  27. 531.

    *Prunus laurocerasus L., (2), 950 m, 11 vi 2011, B.M.11732.

  28. 532.

    *Prunus subhirtella Miq. cv. snofozam, (2), 950 m, 12 iv 2018, Ş.K. Observ.

  29. 533.

    *Pyracantha coccinea M.Roem., (2), 950 m, 12 iv 2018, Ş.K. Observ., Av-Sib.

  30. 534.

    *Pyrus communis L. subsp. communis, (1), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  31. 535.

    Rosa canina L., (11), 850 m, 01 xi 2018, Ş.K. 6429.

  32. 536.

    Rosa foetida J.Herrm., (2), 950 m, 12 iv 2018, Ş.K. Observ.

  33. 537.

    Rubus sanctus Schreb., (11), 850 m, 01 xi 2018, Ş.K. 6428.

  34. 538.

    Sanguisorba minor L., subsp. minor, (1), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  35. 539.

    *Spiraea x vanhouttei (Briot) Carriére, (2), 950 m, 12 iv 2013, Ş.K. Observ.

RUBIACEAE

  1. 540.

    Asperula affinis Boiss. & A.Huet, (10), 900 m, 11 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6457.

  2. 541.

    Asperula arvensis L., (2), 04 iv 1987, İ.Erkuş 1026.

  3. 542.

    Asperula glomerata (M.Bieb.) Griseb., subsp. glomerata, (12), 05 vi 2019, Ş.K. 6767.

  4. 543.

    Asperula stricta Boiss., subsp. stricta, (16), 700 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6729.

    subsp. latibracteata (Boiss.) Ehrend., (14) 30 v 2014, Ş.K. 4884, Ir-Tur., End., [LR(lc)].

  5. 544.

    Callipeltis cucullaria (L.) Steven, (16), 700 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6735, Ir-Tur.

  6. 545.

    Crucianella macrostachya Boiss., (12), 1600 m, 08 ix 1995, B.Y. 12607, E.Medit.

  7. 546.

    Cruciata articulata (L.) Ehrend., (1), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  8. 547.

    Galium floribundum Sm. subsp. floribundum, (2), 950 m, 04 vi 2011, B.M.11340.

  9. 548.

    Galium setaceum Lam., (2), 950 m, 11 vi 2011, B.M.11281.

  10. 549.

    Galium tenuissimum M. Bieb. subsp. trichophorum, (12), 05 vi 2019, Ş.K. 6757, Ir-Tur.

  11. 550.

    Galium tricornutum Dandy, (12), 1500 m, 20 v 1995, B.Y. 12715, Medit.

RUTACEAE

  1. 551.

    Haplophyllum cappadocicum Spach, (14), 30 v 2012, Ş.K. 2037, Ir-Tur., End., [LR(nt)].

SALICACEAE

  1. 552.

    Populus alba L. var. alba, (1), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  2. 553.

    Populus nigra L., subsp. caudina (Ten.) Bugala, (2), 950 m, 12 iv 2018, Ş.K. Observ.

  3. 554.

    Salix alba L. subsp. alba, (11), 850 m, 01 xi 2018, Ş.K. 6433, Av-Sib.

  4. 555.

    *Salix babylonica L. var. babylonica, (1), 850 m, 03 viii 2018, Ş.K. Observ.

  5. 556.

    Salix cinerea L. var. cinerea, (2), 950 m, 12 iv 2013, Ş.K. Observ., Av.-Sib.

SANTALACEAE

  1. 557.

    Chrysothesium aureum (Jaub. & Spach) Hendrych, (2), 18 vi 2011, B.M.11511, Ir-Tur.

  2. 558.

    Thesium macranthum Fenzl., (14),, 850 m, 30 v 2014, Ş.K. 4879, Ir-Tur.

SAPINDACEAE

  1. 559.

    *Acer negundo L., (2), 950 m, 12 iv 2018, Ş.K. Observ.

    cv. flamingo, (2), 950 m, 12 iv 2018, Ş.K. Observ.

  2. 560.

    *Aesculus hippocastanum L., (2), 950 m, 12 iv 2018, Ş.K. Observ.

  3. 561.

    *Koelreuteia paniculata Laxm., (2), 950 m, 05 vii 2011, B.M.11622.

SCROPHULARIACEAE

  1. 562.

    *Buddleja davidii Franch., (2), 950 m, 05 vii 2011, B.M.11620.

  2. 563.

    Scrophularia xanthoglossa Boiss. var. decipiens Boiss., (6), 19 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6500.

  3. 564.

    Verbascum euphraticum Benth., (10), 900 m, 11 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6488, Ir-Tur., End., [VU].

  4. 565.

    Verbascum pyramidatum M. Bieb., (8), 1050 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. 6658.

  5. 566.

    Verbascum splendidum Boiss., (10), 11 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6446, E.Medit., End., [LR(lc)].

  6. 567.

    Verbascum varians Freyn & Sint. subsp. stepporum Hub.-Mor., (12),, 1650 m, 25 v 2013, Ş.K. 4111, End., [LR(cd)].

SIMAROUBACEAE

  1. 568.

    Ailanthus altissima (Mill.) Swingle, (1), 850 m, 03 viii 2018, Ş.K. Observ.

SOLANACEAE

  1. 569.

    Hyoscyamus niger L., (2), 950 m, 09 vi, 2018, Ş.K. Observ.

  2. 570.

    Hyoscyamus reticulatus L., (12) 1650 m, 05 vi 2019, Ş.K. 6768.

  3. 571.

    *Lycopersicon esculentum Mill., (14), 750 m, 20 v 2018, Ş.K. Observ.

  4. 572.

    Solanum dulcamara L., (1), 850 m, 03 viii 2018, Ş.K. Observ, Av-Sib.

  5. 573.

    Solanum luteum Mill., (1), 850 m, 03 viii 2018, Ş.K. Observ.

  6. 574.

    *Solanum melongena L., (1), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

TAMARICACEAE

  1. 575.

    Tamarix smyrnensis Bunge, (16), 700 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6733.

THYMELAEACEAE

  1. 576.

    Dapne oleoides Schreb. subsp. kurdica (Bornm.) Bornm., (12), 10 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  2. 577.

    Thymelaea passerina (L.) Coss. & Germ., (5), 950 m, 03 viii 2018, Ş.K. 6363.

ULMACEAE

  1. 578.

    Ulmus glabra Huds., (1), 850 m, 03 viii 2018, Ş.K. Observ., Av-Sib.

URTICACEAE

  1. 579.

    Parietaria judaica L., (8), 1050 m, 28 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6580.

  2. 580.

    Urtica dioica L. subsp. dioica, (1), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K.Observ.

  3. 581.

    Urtica pilulifera L., (10), 9000 m, 11 iv 2019, Ş.K.Observ.

VERBENACEAE

  1. 582.

    Verbana officinalis var. officinalis, (2), 950 m, 15 vii 2011, B.M.11630.

VIOLACEAE

  1. 583.

    Viola kitaibeliana Roem. & Schult., (6), 930 m, 19 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6494.

  2. 584.

    Viola occulta Lehm., (13), 1050 m, 26 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6557.

VITACEAE

  1. 585.

    *Vitis vinifera L., (1), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

ZYGOPHYLLACEAE

  1. 586.

    Trıbulus terrestris L., (2), 900 m, 04 v 1987, G.Taş 1019c.

MONOCOTYLEDONS

AMARYLLIDACEAE

  1. 587.

    Allium atroviolaceum Boiss., (12), 1650 m, 05 vi 2019, Ş.K. 6776.

  2. 588.

    Allium callidictyon C.A.Mey. ex Kunth, (13), 1050 m, 26 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6660, Ir-Tur.

  3. 589.

    *Allium cepa L., (13), 1050 m, 26 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6565.

  4. 590.

    Allium dictyoprasum C.A.Mey. ex Kunth, (16), 700 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6744, Ir-Tur.

  5. 591.

    Allium chrysantherum Boiss. & Reut., (14), 700 m, 09 vi 2017, Ş.K. 6322, Ir-Tur.

  6. 592.

    Allium flavum L. subsp. tauricum (Beser ex Rchb.) Stearn var. tauricum, (2), 950 m, 18 vi 2011, B.M.11504b, Medit.

  7. 593.

    Allium kharputense Freyn & Sint., (12) 1650 m, 05 vi 2019, Ş.K.6765, Ir-Tur.

  8. 594.

    Allium scabriflorum Boiss., (10), 950 m, 11 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6474, Ir-Tur., End., [LR(lc)].

  9. 595.

    Sternbergia clusiana Ker Gawl. ex Spreng., (2), 1350 m, 14 × 2006, B.M.10170, Ir-Tur.

  10. 596.

    Arum elongatum Steven, (6), 930 m, 19 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6553.

  11. 597.

    Arum rupicola Boiss. var. rupicola, (12), 08 vi 1996, B.Y. 13,376, Ir-Tur., End., [LR(nt)].

  12. 598.

    Eminium rauwolffii (Blume) Schott var. rauwolffii, (2), 950 m, 10 iv 1989, B.Y. 8411.

  13. 599.

    Eminium spiculatum (Blume) Schott, (8), 1050 m, 28 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6587, Ir-Tur.

ASPARAGACEAE

  1. 600.

    Bellevalia longipes Post, (12) 1650 m, 10 v 2019, Ş.K. 6634, Ir-Tur.

  2. 601.

    Muscari armeniacum Leichtlin ex Baker, (6), 930 m, 19 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6512.

  3. 602.

    Muscari comosum (L.) Mill., (9), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. 6665.

  4. 603.

    Muscari longipes Boiss., (12) 1650 m, 05 vi 2019, Ş.K. 6766, Ir-Tur.

  5. 604.

    Ornithogalum malatyanum Mutlu, (12), 1650 m, 25 v 2013, Ş.K. 4112, Ir-Tur., End., [CR].

  6. 605.

    Ornithogalum oligophyllum E.D.Clarke, (13), 1050 m, 26 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6653.

  7. 606.

    Ornithogalum sphaerocarpum A.Kern., (16), 700 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6707.

  8. 607.

    Scilla melaina Speta, (2), 950 m, 23 v 1994, B.Y. 11,427-b, E.Medit.

COLCHICACEAE

  1. 608.

    Colchicum szovitsii Fisch. C.A.Mey., (2), 950 m, 09 v 1986, B.Y. 7274, Ir-Tur.

  2. 609.

    Colchicum triphyllum Kunze, (10), 900 m, 11 iv 2019 Ş.K. Observ, Medit.

CYPERICACEAE

  1. 610.

    Carex distans L. subsp. distans, (4), 650 m, 01 xi 2018, Ş.K. Observ.

IRIDACEAE

  1. 611.

    Crocus biflorus Mill., subsp. tauri (Maw) B.Mathew, (2), 24 iv 1988, H.Ç. 1010, Ir-Tur.

  2. 612.

    Crocus cancellatus Herb. subsp. damescanus (Herb.) B.Mathew, (7), 850 m, 01 xi 2018, Ş.K. 6434, Ir-Tur.

  3. 613.

    Crocus pallasii Goldb.subsp. turcicus B.Mathew, (7), 650 m, 01 xi 2018, Ş.K. 6436.

  4. 614.

    Gladiolus atroviolaceus Boiss., (10), 900 m, Ş.K. Observ, Ir-Tur.

  5. 615.

    Iris x germanica L., (2), 950 m, 06 xi 2018, Ş.K. Observ.

  6. 616.

    Iris persica L., (7), 800 m, 16 iii 2018, Ş.K. 3424, Ir-Tur.

  7. 617.

    Iris sari Schott ex Baker, (12) 1650 m, 10 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ, Ir-Tur., End., [LR(lc)].

IXIOLIRIACEAE

  1. 618.

    Ixıolırıon tataricum (Pallas) Herbent, (13), 1050 m, 26 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6659, Ir-Tur.

LILIACEAE

  1. 619.

    Fritillaria imperialis L., (12), ky, kayalık, 1500 m, 06.05.2012, Ş.K. 1766, Ir-Tur., [VU].

  2. 620.

    Gagea bulbifera (Pall.) Salisb., (12) 1650 m, 10 v 2019, Ş.K. 6622, Av-Sib.

  3. 621.

    Gagea fibrosa (Desf.) Schult. & Schult.f., (2), 950 m, 24 iv 1998., M.D. 1032.

  4. 622.

    Gagea granatelli (Parl.) Parl., (6), 930 m, 19 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6510.

  5. 623.

    Tulipa armena Boiss. var. armena, (12) 1650 m, 24 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6639.

POACEAE

  1. 624.

    Aegilops biuncialis Vis., (16), 700 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6731.

  2. 625.

    Aegilops columnaris Zhukovsky, (2), 950 m, 18 vi 2011, B.M.11365, Ir-Tur.

  3. 626.

    Aegilops cylindrica Host., (9), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. 6671, Ir-Tur.

  4. 627.

    Aegilops geniculata Roth., (16), 650 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6696, Medit.

  5. 628.

    Aegilops speltoides Tausch, var. speltoides, (16), 650 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6676.

    var. ligustica (Savign.) Bornm, (16), 650 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6695.

  6. 629.

    Aegilops triuncialis L. subsp. triuncialis, (2), 980 m, 11 vi 2011, B.M.11457.

  7. 630.

    Aegilops umbellulata Zhuk., (8), 1050 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. 6654, Ir-Tur.

  8. 631.

    Amblyopyrum muticum (Boiss.) Eig, var. loliaceum (Jaub. & Spach) Eig, (2), 950 m, 16 vi 1987, B.Y. 7687.

  9. 632.

    Avena eriantha Durieu, (16), 700 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6726.

  10. 633.

    *Avena sativa L., (8), 1050 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. 6655.

  11. 634.

    Bothrıochloa ischaemum (L.) Keng, (2), 980 m, 15 vii 2011, B.M.11624.

  12. 635.

    Briza humilis M.Bieb., (16), 700 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6711.

  13. 636.

    Briza maxima L., (16), 650 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6675.

  14. 637.

    Bromus danthoniae Trin. subsp. danthoniae, (16), 650 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6677.

  15. 638.

    Bromus japonicus Thunb., subsp. anatolicus (Boiss. & Heldr.) Pelzes, (7) 800 m, 11 v 2018, Ş.K. Observ.

    subsp. japonicus, (16), 650 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6674.

  16. 639.

    Bromus riparius Rehm., (12),, 1650 m, 15 vi 2013, Ş.K. 4351.

  17. 640.

    Bromus sterilis L., (2), 950 m, 15 v 1990., B.Y. 8770.

  18. 641.

    Bromus tectorum L., (2), 950 m, 04 vi 2011, B.M.11312.

  19. 642.

    Chrysopogon gryllus (L.) Trin. subsp. gryllus, (2), 950 m, 04 vi 2011, B.M.11317.

  20. 643.

    Crithopsis delileana (Schult.) Roshev., (2), 950 m, 09 v 1986, B.Y. 7239, Ir-Tur.

  21. 644.

    Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. var. villosus Regel, (2), 980 m, 11 vi 2011, B.M.11464.

  22. 645.

    Dactylis glomerata L., subsp. glomerata, (1), 850 m, 03 viii 2018, Ş.K. Observ.

  23. 646.

    Echinaria capitata (L.) Desf., (12) 1650 m, 10 v 2019, Ş.K. 6627.

  24. 647.

    Echinochloa colonum (L.) Link, B7, 900 m, 15 × 2000, T.Arabacı 1177.

  25. 648.

    Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) P.Beauv., (2), 950 m, 15 × 2000, T.Arabacı 1176.

  26. 649.

    Elymus hispidus (Opis) Melderis, subsp. barbulatus (Schur) Melderis, (14), 850 m, 10 v 2014, Ş.K. 4812.

    subsp. hispidus, (16), 700 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6710.

  27. 650.

    Elymus lazicus (Boiss.) Melderis, (10), 900 m, 11 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6479, End., [LR(lc)].

  28. 651.

    Elymus longearistatus (Boiss.) Tzelev subsp. sintenisii Melderis, (12),, 1650 m, 15 vi 2013, Ş.K. 4350, Ir-Tur., End., [EN].

  29. 652.

    Eremopoa altaica (Trin.) Roshev., (2), 950 m, 10 v 1990, B.Y. 8772, Ir-Tur.

  30. 653.

    Festuca anatolica Markgr.-Dann. subsp. anatolica, (2), 950 m, 04 vi 2011, B.M.11291, End., [LR(lc)].

  31. 654.

    Gaudınıopsis macra M.Bieb., (2), 950 m, 04 vi 2011, B.M.11306, Ir-Tur.

  32. 655.

    Hordeum bulbosum L., (2), 950 m, 28 vi 1986, E.Aktoklu 169.

  33. 656.

    Hordeum murinum L., subsp. glaucum (Steud.) Tzvelev, (2), 950 m, 04 v 1987, HEs.n

    subsp. leporium (Link) Arcang, (2), 950 m, 04 vi 2011, B.M.11352, Ir-Tur.

  34. 657.

    Hordeum spontaneum K.Koch, (1), 850 m, 03 viii 2018.

  35. 658.

    Loliolum subulatum (Banks & Sol.) Eig., 950 m, 04 vi 2011, B.M.11309, Ir-Tur.

  36. 659.

    Melica persica Kunth subsp. persica, (16), 700 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6728.

  37. 660.

    Parapholis incurva (L.) C.E.Hubb., (2), 900 m, 14 vi 1986, B.Y. 7696.

  38. 661.

    Pennisetum orientale Rich., (2), 950 m, 15 v 1991, B.Y. 8825, Ir-Tur.

  39. 662.

    Phleum boissieri Bornm., (16), 700 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6730, Ir-Tur.

  40. 663.

    Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud., (11) 850 m, 01 xi 2018, Ş.K. 6431, Av-Sib.

  41. 664.

    Poa bulbosa L., (1), 850 m, 03 viii 2018, Ş.K. Observ.

  42. 665.

    Psilurus incurvus (Gouan) Schinz & Thell., (2), 950 m, 04 vi 2011, B.M.11310.

  43. 666.

    Rostraria cristata (L.) Tzvelev var. cristata, (2), 950 m, 04 vi 2011, B.M.11307.

  44. 667.

    Setaria glauca (L.) P.Beauv., (2), 980 m, 15 vii 2011, B.M.11623.

  45. 668.

    Setaria viridis (L.) P.Beauv., (2), 980 m, 14 vi 2000, T.Arabacı 1169.

  46. 669.

    Sorghum halepense (L.) Pers., var. halepense, (2), 980 m, 14 vi 2000, T.Arabacı 1145.

  47. 670.

    Stipa arabica Trin. & Rupr., (9), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. 6670, Ir-Tur.

  48. 671.

    Stipa holosericea Trin., (1), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  49. 672.

    Taeniatherum caput-medusae (L.) Nevski, (2), 980 m, 07 vi 2011, B.M.11303, Ir-Tur.

  50. 673.

    Triticum baeoticum Boiss., (2), 950 m, 27 vi 1986, E.Aktoklu 139.

  51. 674.

    Triticum durum Desf., (2), 980 m, 11 vi 2011, B.M.11470.

  52. 675.

    Vulpia ciliata Dumort. subsp. ciliata, (2), 950 m, 04 vi 2011, B.M.11416.

  53. 676.

    Vulpia persica (Boiss & Buhse) Krecz. & Bobrov, (2), 04 vi 2011, B.M.11566, Ir-Tur.

  54. 677.

    Zea mays L. subsp. mays, (1), 850 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

XANTHORRHOEACEAE

  1. 678.

    Asphodeline damascena (Boiss.) Baker, subsp. damascena, (8), 1050 m, 22 v 2019, Ş.K. 6651, Ir-Tur.

    subsp. rugosa E. Tuzlaci, (10), 950 m, 11 iv 2019, Ş.K. 6471, E.Medit. End., [LR(lc)].

  2. 679.

    Eremurus cappadocicus J.Gay ex Baker, (16), 700 m, 24 v 2019, Ş.K. 6746.

  3. 680.

    E. spectabilis M.Bieb., (12) 1650 m, 05 vi 2019, Ş.K. Observ.

  4. 681.

    Hemerocallis fulva (L.) L., (2), 950 m, 20 vi 2016, B.M.11657, Ir-Tur.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Karakuş, Ş., Tuna, A. (2022). Flora of Archaeological Landscape: Case Study of Arslantepe Mound and Its Territory. In: Piselli, C., Altan, H., Balaban, O., Kremer, P. (eds) Innovating Strategies and Solutions for Urban Performance and Regeneration. Advances in Science, Technology & Innovation. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-98187-7_22

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation