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Metrosideros excelsa SEEDS

Metrosideros excelsa SEEDS

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Metrosideros excelsa, commonly known as the Pohutukawa or New Zealand Christmas Tree, is a coastal evergreen tree native to New Zealand. This iconic tree is renowned for its striking appearance, especially when in full bloom. It typically grows to a height of 20 meters or more, with a broad, spreading canopy that can be quite extensive.

The most distinctive feature of Metrosideros excelsa is its vibrant red flowers, which bloom abundantly around December, coinciding with the Southern Hemisphere's summer and Christmas season. These flowers are rich in nectar, making them a favorite of local birds and insects. The blossoms consist of a mass of stamens, creating a bright and showy display that contrasts beautifully with the tree's dense, dark green foliage.

The leaves of the Pohutukawa are leathery and oblong in shape, adding to the tree's robust and hardy appearance. The bark is flaky and rough, often peeling away in large chunks.

Metrosideros excelsa thrives in coastal conditions, often growing right on the shoreline where its roots can withstand strong winds and salt spray. This resilience makes it a popular choice for coastal landscaping and erosion control. The tree is also culturally significant in New Zealand, often featuring in Maori legends and folklore.

In addition to its natural habitat, the Pohutukawa has been widely planted in parks and gardens in New Zealand and other countries. Its striking beauty and adaptability to various soil types and environmental conditions have made it a favored ornamental tree in suitable climates around the world.

Botanical family: Myrtaceae

Botanical genus: Metrosideros

Botanical species: Metrosideros excelsa

Date of Harvest:

Cultivation

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