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Bulbophyllum manobulbum

Bulbophyllum manobulbum

Bulbophyllum manobulbum Schltr. in K.Schum. & Lauterb., Nachtr. Fl. Deutsch. Schutzgeb. Südsee (1905) 207

Type: Schlechter 15743 (holo B, lost); neo

Rhizome creeping, 0.7-1.5 mm diam. Roots present along the entire rhizome. Pseudo-bulbs ovoid to ellipsoid, 1.5-21 cm apart, 0.8-3 by 0.3-1.5 cm, somewhat flattened. Petiole 1-6 mm. Leaf blade ovate to elliptic, 2-7 by 0.5-2 cm, index 2.8-6, tip obtuse to subacute. Inflorescences usually single, sometimes few together on a short sympodium, 1.52.8 cm, 1(-2)-flowered. Peduncle 0.6-1.0 cm; bracts 2-3, the longest 2-3 mm. Rachis if present erect, 0.1-0.2 cm. Floral bracts ovate, 2.5-3 mm, tip acute. Pedicel and ovary 4.5-10 mm, with the node 0.8-1.3 mm from the floral bract. Flowers open at the time (if 2 present), widely opening. Median sepal ovate to elliptic, 5.5-8 by 1.7-2.2 mm, index 3-4.2, tip acute; thin; glabrous. Lateral sepals slightly oblique, ovate, 6-7.5 by 1.7-2.2 mm, index 3.2-4.6, otherwise as the median sepal. Petals hardly oblique, ovate to elliptic, 3-3.8 by 1-1.6 mm, index 2.2-3.3, otherwise as the median sepal. Lip strongly curved, general outline ovate, sometimes slightly constricted approx. half-way, 11.4 by 1-1.2 mm, index c. 1.2 (not spread), tip obtuse to acute; rather thick; glabrous; adx. moderately concave and with 2 inconspicuous knobs near the base, with 2 inconspicuous ridges converging in front, abx. with an inconspicuous, retuse median ridge. Column from ovary to the tip of the stelidia 0.8-1.2 mm; stigma hardly protruding at its base, slit-like. Stelidia inconspicuous, triangular, tip acute; upper margin somewhat irregular. Anther abx. with a ridge towards its base; front margin hardly protruding. Pollinia 2. (After Vermeulen, 1993)


Plant dark green. Sepals and petals pale yellow, either suffused with pale purple or not. Lip yellow, purplish towards the base.

Epiphyte in lower montane forest; 460-1200 m.

Malesia (New Guinea), Solomon Islands.

Papua New Guinea; see map

Distribution of Bulbophyllum manobulbum in New Guinea

Intermediate growing epiphyte.

January, July, September, December.

  • Schlechter, R., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 1 (1913) 733
  • Schlechter, R., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 21 (1928) t. 241, fig. 917
  • Vermeulen, J.J., Orchid Monogr. 7 (1993) 182, fig. 137
  • Family Orchidaceae
  • Subfamily Epidendroideae
  • Tribe Dendrobieae
  • Subtribe Bulbophyllinae
  • Genus Bulbophyllum
  • Section Uncifera
  • Species Bulbophyllum manobulbum

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Bulbophyllum manobulbum

Overview picture of Bulbophyllum manobulbum Schltr.

Bulbophyllum manobulbum

Bulbophyllum manobulbum Schltr., plant habit, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 332

Bulbophyllum manobulbum

Bulbophyllum manobulbum Schltr., stem with flowers, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 332

Bulbophyllum manobulbum

Bulbophyllum manobulbum Schltr., flower, oblique lateral view, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 332

Bulbophyllum manobulbum

Bulbophyllum manobulbum Schltr., flower detail, column and lip, oblique lateral view, sepal and petal removed, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 332

Bulbophyllum manobulbum

Bulbophyllum manobulbum Schltr., flower, oblique front view, photo P. Jongejan, collection Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, cult. P. Jongejan 332

Bulbophyllum manobulbum

Bulbophyllum manobulbum Schltr., plant habit, photo E.F. de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20081506 (de Vogel & Raka), from Papua New Guinea, West New Britain Prov.

Bulbophyllum manobulbum

Bulbophyllum manobulbum Schltr., flowers, various views, photo E.F. de Vogel, Leiden cult. 20081506 (de Vogel & Raka), from Papua New Guinea, West New Britain Prov.

Bulbophyllum manobulbum

Bulbophyllum manobulbum Schltr., flowers, various views, photo E.F. de Vogel, based on Leiden cult. 20081506

Bulbophyllum manobulbum

Bulbophyllum manobulbum Schltr., Orchid Monogr. 7 (1993) 182, fig. 137, J.J. Vermeulen, drawing, plant habit and flower analysis, based on Jongejan 332 (L)

Bulbophyllum manobulbum

Bulbophyllum manobulbum Schltr., floral analysis, R. Schlechter in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 21 (1928) t. 241, fig. 917

Bulbophyllum manobulbum

Bulbophyllum manobulbum Schltr., detail of herbarium sheet, Schlechter 19005 (neotype specimen K), photo copyright the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

Bulbophyllum manobulbum

Bulbophyllum manobulbum Schltr., herbarium sheet, Schlechter 19005 (neotype specimen K), photo copyright the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew