Cerbera
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Cerbera L. [Apocynaceae]
5 Pemba, Tanzania, Madag., coast of trop. India, Sri Lanka, Andaman and Nicobar Is., Burma, Indochina, S China, Mal., New Guinea, New Caled., Fiji, Tonga, Samoa

FWO
family
Apocynaceae
158 genera
1663 species

Acokanthera
5
S Afr., trop. E Afr., Arabia
Adenium
5
trop. Afr., S Afr., Arabia
Aganonerion
1
SE As.
Aganosma
10
China, Indomal.
Alafia
25
trop. Afr., Madag.
Allamanda
10
trop. Am.
Allomarkgrafia
6
trop. Am.
Allowoodsonia
1
Solomon Is.
Alstonia
40
trop. Afr.,China, Indomal, W Pacific, New Caled., C Am.
Alyxia
80
indomal, China, Mal., Aus., Madag.
Amalocalyx
2
SE As.
Ambelania
3
trop. S Am.
Amsonia
21
China, Japan, N Am. (20); 1 Greece, As. Minor (1)
Ancylobothrys
10
trop. Afr., Madag.
Anechites
1
trop. Am.
Angadenia
2
florida, WI
Anodendron
15
Indomal., SE As., Japan
Apocynum
15
temp. N Am., Eur., As.
Artia
7
China [1]; Hainan [1]; SE As. [1]; New Caled. [4]
Asketanthera
4
trop. Am.
Aspidosperma
60
trop. Am.
Baissea
15
OW tropics
Beaumontia
9
India, Burma, Indochina, Thailand, Malay Penin., Sumatra, Java, Bali
Bousigonia
2
SE As.
Cabucala
18
Madag. & Comoro Is.
Callichilia
7
trop. Afr.
Calocrater
1
Gabon
Cameraria
5
trop. Am., cult.
Carissa
30
trop. Afr., S Afr., Madag., Masc., Arabian Penin., trop. As., Mal., New Guinea, Aus., New Caled.
Carruthersia
10
E Mal., Philipp., Solomon Is., Vanuatu, Fiji
Carvalhoa
1
E Afr, SE Afr.
Catharanthus
7
India & Sri Lanka (1); Madag. (5); tropics (weed) (1)
Catharanthus
7
India & Sri Lanka (1); Madag. (5); tropics (weed) (1)
Cerbera
5
Pemba, Tanzania, Madag., coast of trop. India, Sri Lanka, Andaman and Nicobar Is., Burma, Indochina, S China, Mal., New Guinea, New Caled., Fiji, Tonga, Samoa
Cerberiopsis
3
New Caled.
Chamaeclitandra
1
trop. Afr.
Chilocarpus
1
India, Andaman and Nicobar Is., Mal., NE Aus.
Chonemorpha
20
Himal., India, Sri Lanka, Andaman Is., Burma, S China, Indochina, Mal.
Chunechites
1
SE China
Cleghornia
4
Sri Lanka, SE As., W Mal.
Clitandra
1
trop. Afr.
Condylocarpon
7
Nicaragua to trop. Brazil
Couma
10
NE S Am
Craspidospermum
1
Madag.
Crioceras
1
Gabon, Angola
Cycladenia
1
SW US
Cyclocotyla
1
trop. W Afr.
Cylindropsis
1
trop. W Afr.
Delphyodon
1
New Guinea
Dewevrella
1
trop. Afr.
Dictyophleba
4
trop. Afr.
Diplorhynchus
1
trop. & S Afr.
Duckeodendron
1
Amazonian Brazil
Dyera
2
Malay Penin., Sumatra, Borneo
Echites
6
Florida, Mex., C. Am., Colombia, WI
Elytropus
1
Chile
Epigynum
14
SE As., Indomal
Eucorymbia
1
Borneo
Farquharia
1
S Nigeria
Fernaldia
4
Mex., C Am.
Forsteronia
40
trop. Am.
Funtumia
2
trop. Afr.
Galactophora
5
trop. S Am.
Geissospermum
7
Peru, Brazil
Gonioma
2
Cape (1), Madag (1)
Grisseea
1
Java
Hancornia
1
Brazil, Paraguay
Hanghomia
1
SE As.
Haplophyton
3
Arizona, New Mex., Texas, Mex., Cuba
Holarrhena
4
trop. Afr., Madag., India, Sri Lanka, Himal, Burma, S China, Indochina, Mal.
Hunteria
4
trop. Afr. (3); Indomal. (1)
Hymenolophus
1
Sumatra
Ichnocarpus
10
India, Sri Lanka, Himal., S China, Indochina, Mal., Queensland
Isonema
3
W Afr.
Ixodonerium
1
SE As.
Kamettia
4
Madag., Seyelles, India, Philip.
Kibatalia
25
trop. Afr., W Mal.
Kopsia
25
SE As., W Mal., Caroline Is.
Lacmellea
15
trop. S Am.
Landolphia
50
trop. & S Afr., Madag., Masc.
Laubertia
6
C Am., trop. S Am.
Laxoplumeria
3
E Peru, Brazil
Lepinia
3
Caroline & Solomon Is., Tahiti
Lepiniopsis
1
C Mal., E mal., Micronesia
Leuconotis
10
W Mal.
Macoubea
5
trop. S Am.
Macropharynx
4
trop. S Am.
Macrosiphonia
10
trop. Am.
Malouetia
4
C Am., trop. S Am.
Mandevilla
100
trop. Am.
Mascarenhasia
8
Madag.; trop. E Afr. (1)
Melodinus
50
Indomal., Pacific
Mesechites
10
C Am., trop. S Am., WI
Micrechites
20
S & SE As., Mal.
Microplumeria
1
Amazonian Brazil
Molongum
3
trop. S Am.
Mortoniella
1
C Am.
Motandra
3
trop. W Afr., C Afr.
Neobracea
4
Bahamas, Cuba
Neocouma
2
Brazil
Nerium
3
Cape Verde Is., Medit., subtrop. As.
Nouettea
1
Indochina
Ochrosia
25
Masc. & Seychelles to Aus. & W Pacific
Odontadenia
25
trop. Am.
Oncinotis
7
trop. & S Afr., Madag.
Orthopichonia
9
trop. W Afr.
Pachypodium
23
Madag.; Namibia, S Afr. (5)
Papuechties
1
New Guinea
Parahancornia
7
E Colombia, Venez., the Guianas, Peru, NW Amazonas
Parameria
6
India, Andaman Is., China, Indochina, Mal.
Parepigynum
1
Yunnan
Parsonsia
70
India, Sri Lanka
Peltastes
5
trop. Am.
Petchia
8
Madag. , Comoros (6); Cameroon (1); Sri Lanka (1)
Picralima
1
trop. W Afr.
Plectaneia
10
Madag.
Pleiocarpa
3
trop. Afr.
Pleioceras
3
trop. W. Afr.
Plumeria
7
trop. Am.
Pottsia
4
SE As, Java
Prestonia
50
trop. Am.
Pycnobotrya
2
trop. Afr.
Quiotania
1
Colombia
Rauvolfia
100
trop. Am., trop. Afr., S Afr., trop As., Mal., New Guinea, Pacific Is.
Rhabdadenia
3
trop. Am.
Rhazya
2
S Eur. to Arabia & Pakistan
Rhodocalyx
1
Brazil
Rhynchodia
8
India, S China, Indochina, Sumatra, Java
Saba
3
trop. Afr., Madag.
Salpinctes
2
Venez.
Schizozygia
1
trop. E Afr.
Secondatia
7
trop. Am.
Sindechites
3
china, SE As.
Skytanthus
3
Brazil, Chile
Spirolobium
1
SE As.
Stemmadenia
10
trop. Am.
Stephanostegia
2
Madag.
Stephanostema
1
Tanzania
Stipecoma
1
Brazil
Strempeliopsis
2
Cuba, Jamaica
Strophanthus
38
trop. Afr., S Afr., Madag., , trop. As., Mal.
Tabernaemontana
100
tropics
Tabernanthe
2
C Afr.
Temnadenia
5
trop. S Am.
Thenardia
4
C Am.
Thevetia
8
trop. Am.
Tintinnabularia
1
C Am.
Trachelospermum
11
SE As. (10); N Am. (1)
Urceola
10
Burma, W mal.
Vahadenia
2
trop. W Afr.
Vallariopsis
1
Malay Penin., Sumatra
Vallaris
3
Himal., India, Sri Lanka, Burma, S China, Indochina, Malay Penin., Philipp.
Vallesia
8
trop. Am.
Vinca
7
Eur., N Afr., C As.
Voacanga
12
trop. Afr., S Afr., Madag., Masc.; Mal.
Willughbeia
25
India, Sri Lanka, Andaman & Nicobar Is., Mal.
Woytkowskia
2
Peru
Wrightia
20
trop. Afr., S Afr., India, Sri Lanka, Burma, Indochina, S China, Mal., Solomons, N Aus.

68819
Photo Max Antheunisse, Costa Rica

68820
Photo Max Antheunisse, Costa Rica

68821
Photo Max Antheunisse, Costa Rica
 
51517918_0_0_515179 Cerbera sp.
C.F. Rottbøll (Rottboell), Bot. Udstr. Nytte: t. 1, fig. 1 (1771)
 
542762 225297 Cerbera floribunda Schumann
Ann. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, vol. 12 : t. 26 (1895) [M. Kromohardjo]
 
542782 225297 Cerbera floribunda Schumann
Ann. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, vol. 12 : t. 27 (1895) [M. Kromohardjo]
 
2910552 225297 Cerbera floribunda Schumann
W. Cooper, W.T. Cooper, Fruits Austral. Trop. Rainforest: p. 35, fig. 1 (2004) [W.T. Cooper]
 
2916232 225302 Cerbera inflata S.T.Blake
W. Cooper, W.T. Cooper, Fruits Austral. Trop. Rainforest: p. 35, fig. 2 (2004) [W.T. Cooper]
 
558202 225310 Cerbera manghas L.
Nat. Hist. Mus., London (The Endeavour Botanical Illustrations): (1774) [J.F. Miller]
 
558212 225310 Cerbera manghas L.
Nat. Hist. Mus., London (The Endeavour Botanical Illustrations): (1769) [S. Parkinson]
 
558222 225310 Cerbera manghas L.
Nat. Hist. Mus., London (The Endeavour Botanical Illustrations): (1769) [S. Parkinson]
 
1449482 225310 Cerbera manghas L.
C.L. Loddiges, Bot. Cab., vol. 4 : t. 304 (1827) [G. Loddiges]
 
4245132 225310 Cerbera manghas L.
J. Gaertner, Fruct. Sem. Pl., vol. 2 : t. 123 (1791)
 
4245142 225310 Cerbera manghas L.
J. Gaertner, Fruct. Sem. Pl., vol. 2 : t. 124, fig. 1 (1791)
 
4985332 225310 Cerbera manghas L.
Bank's Florilegium: t. 622 (1772-1784)
 
88062 225310 Cerbera manghas L.
W. Curtis, Bot. Mag., vol. 43 : t. 1845 (1816) [n.a.]
 
4980312 225310 Cerbera manghas L.
Bank's Florilegium: t. 371 (1772-1784)
 
4127872 225310 Cerbera manghas L.
M. Delaunay, J.L.A. Loiseleur-Deslongchamps, Herb. Gén. Amat., vol. 4 : t. 261 (1820) [P. Bessa]
 
1644712 225310 Cerbera manghas L.
H.C. Andrews, Bot. Repos., vol. 10 : t. 655 (1810) [H.C. Andrews]
 
1276072 225310 Cerbera manghas L.
J. Burman, Thes. Zeylan.: t. 70 (1737)
 
2400652 225310 Cerbera manghas L.
J.C. Wendland, Zeichn. Ausl. Pfl.: t. 27 (1789)
 
4159502 225310 Cerbera manghas L.
J.E. von Reider, Ann. Blumist., vol. 2(): : t. 45 (1826)

688182 225310 Cerbera manghas L.
Photo Max Antheunisse, Costa Rica
 
2910572 225310 Cerbera manghas L.
W. Cooper, W.T. Cooper, Fruits Austral. Trop. Rainforest: p. 37, fig. 1 (2004) [W.T. Cooper]
 
1213332 225310 Cerbera manghas L.
G.E. Rumphius (Rumpf), Herb. Amboin., vol. 2 : p. 243, t. 81 (1741)
 
542752 225322 Cerbera odollam Gaertner
Ann. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, vol. 12 : t. 26 (1895) [M. Kromohardjo]
 
542772 225322 Cerbera odollam Gaertner
Ann. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, vol. 12 : t. 27 (1895) [M. Kromohardjo]
 
2951832 225322 Cerbera odollam Gaertner
G. Zanoni, Rariorum stirpium historia: t. 9 (1742)
 
315182 225322 Cerbera odollam Gaertner
F.E. Köhler, Med.-Pfl., vol. 3 (Erganzungsband): t. 55 (1890)
 
4651902 225322 Cerbera odollam Gaertner
W. Roxburgh, Icones Roxburgianae (Kew): t. 930u (1780-1815)
 
4593272 225322 Cerbera odollam Gaertner
W. Roxburgh, Icones Roxburgianae (Kew): t. 930 (1780-1815)
 
1234922 225322 Cerbera odollam Gaertner
H.A. van Rheede tot Drakestein, Hort. Ind. Malab., vol. 1 : t. 39 (1678)
 
1401332 225322 Cerbera odollam Gaertner
Bot. Mitt. Tropen, vol. 1891 fasicle 3, : t. 7, fig. 22 (1891) [W. Rose]
 
2768482 225322 Cerbera odollam Gaertner
S.H. Koorders, T. Valeton, Atlas Baumart. Java, vol. 4 : t. 628 (1918) [M. Mangoendimedjo]
 
2768492 225322 Cerbera odollam Gaertner
S.H. Koorders, T. Valeton, Atlas Baumart. Java, vol. 4 : t. 629 (1918) [M. Mangoendimedjo]
 
4627272 225322 Cerbera odollam Gaertner
W. Roxburgh, Icones Roxburgianae (India): t. 930 (1780-1815)
 
1299602 225322 Cerbera odollam Gaertner
R. Wight, , Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient., vol. 2 : t. 441 (1846) [n.a.]
 
4254562 225322 Cerbera odollam Gaertner
J. Gaertner, Fruct. Sem. Pl., vol. 2 : t. 124, fig. 2 (1791)
 
1622962 225322 Cerbera odollam Gaertner
K.R. Kirtikar, B.D. Basu, Ind. Med. Pl., Plates, vol. 4 : t. 603 (1918)
 
510876225297 Cerbera floribunda Schumann
Ellis Rowan, Flower & Bird paintings: (1870-1921)
 
510484225310 Cerbera manghas L.
Ellis Rowan, Flower & Bird paintings: (1870-1921)
 
50211944 225322 Cerbera odollam Gaertner
Nuttige Ind. Pl.: t. 16 (1894-1900)
 
542745 225310 Cerbera manghas L.
Ann. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, vol. 12 : t. 26, fig. 1-5 (1895) [M. Kromohardjo]
 
315175 225322 Cerbera odollam Gaertner
F.E. Köhler, Med.-Pfl., vol. 3 (Erganzungsband): t. 55 (1890)
 
542796 225297 Cerbera floribunda Schumann
Ann. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, vol. 12 : t. 27 (1895) [M. Kromohardjo]
 
99856 225310 Cerbera manghas L.
W. Curtis, Bot. Mag., vol. 57 [ser. 2, vol. 4]: t. 2968 (1830) [F. Cobe & Telfair]
 
315206 225310 Cerbera manghas L.
F.E. Köhler, Med.-Pfl., vol. 3 (Erganzungsband): t. 57 (1890)
 
602676 225310 Cerbera manghas L.
W.J. Hooker, Bot. Misc., vol. 3 : t. 110 (1833) [Prof. W. Bojer]
 
3295916 225310 Cerbera manghas L.
M. North, Paintings M. North: t. 358 () [M. North]
 
4808946 225310 Cerbera manghas L.
H.G.L. Reichenbach, Fl. Exot., vol. 2 : t. 106 (1834)
 
2313056 225310 Cerbera manghas L.
H.E. Baillon, Hist. Pl., vol. 10 : p. 154, fig. 130 (1888) [A. Faguet]
 
541716 225310 Cerbera manghas L.
Fl. Madag., vol. 169 (Apocynacées): p. 159 (1976) [J. Saussotte-Guérel]
 
1650236 225310 Cerbera manghas L.
G.B. Knowles, Fl. Cab., vol. 2 : p. 85, t. 67 (1838) [R. Mills]
 
1650346 225310 Cerbera manghas L.
G.B. Knowles, Fl. Cab., vol. 2 : p. 133, t. 78 (1838) [F. Cameron]
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