|
Crinum latifolium
|
|
|
|
Family:
AMARYLLIDACEAE
|
|
Citation: Crinum latifolium L., Sp. Pl. 291. 1753; Hook. f., Fl. Brit. India 6: 283. 1892; Gamble, Fl. Pres. Madras 1504(1051). 1928; Vajr., Fl. Palghat Dist. 504. 1990; Sasidh., Fl. Periyar Tiger Reserve 452. 1998; Sasidh., Fl. Parambikulam WLS 352. 2002; Ratheesh Narayanan, Fl. Stud. Wayanad Dist. 878. 2009.
|
|
Malayalam Name(s):
|
|
Tamil name(s):
|
|
English name(s):
|
|
Description:
Herbs; rootstock bulbous, ca. 6 cm across. Leaves many, densely clustered, 30-45 x 7-8 cm, flat or widely channelled, oblong, curved, acute or obtuse; sheath closed, membranous. Flowers sessile, 12-16 together, on stout peduncled umbel; peduncle 50-60 cm high, thick; spathe membranous; perianth tube 7 cm long, narrow, lobes 6, 8 x 2.5 cm, oblong, acute, pinkish white, spreading or deflexed; stamens 6, filaments long, attached at the throat of perianth tube; anthers 12 mm long, linear. Capsule oblong; seeds many.
|
|
Habit:
Herb
|
|
Flowering & Fruiting:
March-June
|
|
District(s):
Palakkad, Idukki, Wayanad
|
|
Medicinal:
|
|
Habitat:
Rocky areas in grasslands
|
|
Distribution:
Indo-Malesia and Africa
|
|
Aquatic:
No
|
|
Epiphyte(s):
No
|
|
Saprophyte:
No
|
|
Stem parasite:
No
|
|
Root parasite:
No
|
|
Flower colour(s):
White, Red
|
|
Weed:
No
|
|
Monocot/Dicot:
Monocotyledonous Plants
|
|
Exotic:
No
|
|
Garden:
Yes
|
|
Edible:
No
|
|
Vegetable:
No
|
|
Endemic to:
|
|
IUCN status:
|
|
Altitude:
|
|
Localities:
Brandippara, Vengoli, Ayyappankovil-Kaikatty area
|