Mentha spicata




Family Lamiaceae (alt. Labiatae)
Subfamily Nepetoideae
Tribe Mentheae
Scientific name Mentha spicata L.
Synonyms Mentha aquatica L. var. crispa (L.) Bentham; Mentha cordifolia auct., non Lejeune & Courtois; Mentha cordifolia Opiz ex Fresen; Mentha crispa L.; Mentha longifolia auct. non (L.) Hudsson; Mentha longifolia (L.) Hudson var. mollissima (Borkhausen) Rouy; Mentha longifolia (L.) Hudson var. undulata (Willdenow) Fiori; Mentha microphylla K. Koch; Mentha piperita L. var. crispa (L.) K. Koch; Mentha spicata L. subsp. condensata (Briquet) Greuter & Burdet; Mentha spicata L. subsp. tomentosa (Briquet) Harley; Mentha spicata L. var. ciliata Druce; Mentha spicata L. var. crispa (Bentham) Danert; Mentha spicata L. var. longifolia L.; Mentha spicata L. var. spicata L.; Mentha spicata L. var. viridis L.; Mentha sylvestris L.; Mentha sylvestris L. var. crispa (L.) Alefeld; Mentha sylvestris L. var. glabra K. Koch; Mentha sylvestris L. var. viridis Alefeld; Mentha tomentosa d'Urville, non Smith; Mentha tomentosa d'Urville subsp. condensata Briquet; Mentha tomentosa d'Urville subsp. tomentosa Briquet; Mentha viridis (L.) L.; Mentha viridis (L.) L. var. crispa Bentham
Common name (Japanese common name) midori-hakka (ミドリハッカ, 緑薄荷 [meaning: green mint]), oranda-hakka (オランダハッカ, 阿蘭陀薄荷 [meaning: Dutch mint]), spearmint (スペアミント)
(English common name) spearmint
Distribution (Japan) Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu, Okinawa
(Other nations) [native] Israel, Lebanon, Syria, Turkey, Cyprus, Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Egypt
Habitat Swamp, wet field
Chromosomal number 2n=24, 48
Description Plants 50-80cm tall. Leaves 3-7cm long, 1-2cm wide. Flowers white or pale purple corollas 4mm long, flowering in July to September. Perennial plants.
Reference Mentha spicata L.
Mentha spicata L.
Mentha spicata Linnaeus
Mentha spicata L.
Genome analysis of Mentha spicata L. (Genome analysis in the genus Mentha, Part 2)
DNA encoding limonene synthase from Mentha spicata (United States Patent 5871988)
Note Naturalized plants (introduced in 1820).



September 2007
at lakeside
September 2007
at lakeside
September 2007
at lakeside



September 2007
at lakeside