WO2013088205A1 - Building automation system based on recognition and activation by the movements of the human body - Google Patents
Building automation system based on recognition and activation by the movements of the human body Download PDFInfo
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- WO2013088205A1 WO2013088205A1 PCT/IB2011/055683 IB2011055683W WO2013088205A1 WO 2013088205 A1 WO2013088205 A1 WO 2013088205A1 IB 2011055683 W IB2011055683 W IB 2011055683W WO 2013088205 A1 WO2013088205 A1 WO 2013088205A1
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- Prior art keywords
- automation system
- buildings
- pattern recognition
- infrared light
- building automation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/2803—Home automation networks
- H04L12/2823—Reporting information sensed by appliance or service execution status of appliance services in a home automation network
- H04L12/2827—Reporting to a device within the home network; wherein the reception of the information reported automatically triggers the execution of a home appliance functionality
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/002—Specific input/output arrangements not covered by G06F3/01 - G06F3/16
- G06F3/005—Input arrangements through a video camera
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/017—Gesture based interaction, e.g. based on a set of recognized hand gestures
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
- H04L67/125—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks involving control of end-device applications over a network
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an automation system for buildings that corresponds to a space human interface whose main feature is to allow with simple movements of the human body to manipulate or simply turn on or off all electronic equipment, appliances, lighting and the walls of a house or enclosed area.
- This automation system based on the movement of the human body, basically consists of a control center that corresponds to the brain of the house or any space and is responsible for sending all the necessary signals to manipulate electronic devices and lighting in buildings , all based on a plurality of cameras and motion sensors, preferably wireless, which can be located anywhere in buildings.
- the automation system of the present invention allows to improve comfort and convenience in a home, while it can be used in psychiatric and / or psychological treatments, since the user can turn on a plurality of appliances, lights or electronic devices just by making movements of some part of your body, as well as the devices can be programmed to produce a cause-effect relationship that benefits people's emotional states.
- EP 0631410 discloses an interactive communication method, particularly for applications in building automation, where said method is characterized in that it consists in carrying out, in a coaxial cable, an exchange of two-way messages from a primary station to several secondary stations, by means of individual addressing or restricted or general addressing, where the initiative of the Transmission is managed by the primary station.
- the invention described in this document corresponds to an automation system that requires a coaxial cable to be able to carry out the management and management of the devices that are controlled from the primary station, which corresponds to a disadvantage since It requires a specialized installation, thus increasing operating, installation and maintenance costs.
- EP 1246401 defines an electronic portal or device for interaction with building automation systems, which is adapted to ensure the connection and interface between the home automation system installed, and the user or the installer, where said device allows interaction with the automation system by means of the configuration of parameters that are needed to define the necessary functions and translate said functions into commands to be imparted in each automation system equipment, said Electronic device is adapted to transform the data detected by the automation system equipment into useful information for the client or the installer.
- this electronic device for interaction with automation systems mainly presents a disadvantage and is that it does not make use of a system of motion sensors and actuators, which can reduce operating costs and electricity costs in buildings , since when using conventional wiring a specialized technician is required to perform the installation and in addition, a central controller will always be required for the entire system and for the device that will interact with said automation system, thus restricting its field of application and its possible uses.
- EP 2320605 refers to an automation system for buildings, integral control and security that can be adapted and installed in intelligent buildings or facilities, which is especially useful in the control of homes and buildings, whose architecture comprises a harmonic attenuator automation module (HAM) which centralizes control in the area in which the control system will be used, several control panels that are installed in various locations in the area and are used as a user interface to control the multiple parts of the building, a local residential door which is connected to the HAM automation module through a LAN so that it is responsible for communicating with the various devices and actuators, several Network area control (CAN) modules which provide connectivity to various automation devices for buildings, a remote residential door and an alarm control center.
- HAM harmonic attenuator automation module
- CAN Network area control
- the invention described in this European patent refers to a conventional building automation system, which is based on the use of conventional cable installation devices and which requires a specialized technician to perform said installation and maintenance of the system, while limiting the activation or switching on of electronic devices to those controlled by means of one of the main control modules, without involving human movement, which can be considered as an incentive to sedentary It can affect health, as indicated above.
- US 6912429 B1 is related to a system and a method for building automation, especially a building day automation system for automatic control of controlled devices in a house, where a unique architecture of occupancy sensors includes sensors input / output for motion detection through doors that separate the rooms in buildings, motion sensors to detect the occupancy of the rooms, sensors to detect the occupation of specific places within the rooms, and status sensors the house to detect the state of certain parameters of the house.
- a central unit communicates with the sensors and the objects controlled by a communication network, where the sensors and control objects can be added to the system in a simple way of connection and where the central control unit controls the objects in response to the signal emitted by the input / output sensors, motion sensors, sensors Point and house status sensors.
- This control is achieved by assigning each room to one of a plurality of occupational states, and one of a plurality of room modes for the creation of desired environments using controlled objects.
- the automation system for buildings based on recognition and activation by means of the movement of the human body of the present invention comprises the following parts or elements:
- a pattern recognition system with structured light infrared in charge of sending an infrared light that when detecting a object, such as a part of the human body in motion, emits an activation or deactivation signal;
- a 3D scanner responsible for receiving and processing the information sent by the pattern recognition system with infrared light
- a control signal reception system which corresponds to a plurality of electronic or lighting devices or devices that are to be manipulated by the user through the movement of a part of his body, as indicated above;
- a control center that corresponds to the brain of the automation system, which is responsible for receiving the signals emitted by the pattern recognition system with infrared light and the 3D scanner, in order to send another control signal to the system of signal reception and thus activate or deactivate the electronic elements or the lighting system of the buildings where the automation system is installed.
- the pattern recognition system with infrared light corresponds directly to an infrared camera responsible for sending and receiving infrared light that detects the presence of a human in the room where it is installed.
- This camera has an operating angle that is in the range of 25 Q to 90 Q , in order to take only the signals emitted by the recognition of the movement of a part of the human body.
- the camera that is part of the pattern recognition system with infrared light has an angle of operation and detection such that it is not affected by what happens on the floor of the house, since it is required that it is not activated when an animal or similar enters the room, leading to additional energy savings.
- the pattern recognition system with infrared light is a wireless system, either by Wi-Fi, infrared, bluetooth, etc., which allows the control of the entire system of Automation does not require specific wiring and installation, operation and maintenance costs are reduced.
- control signal reception system corresponds to any electronic element that can be controlled by the automation system, specifically by the control center, as a consequence of the movement of the human body directly detected by the pattern recognition system With infrared light.
- This control signal reception system preferably corresponds to a sound or music system, an odor generation system (air freshener), a room temperature adaptation system, a water temperature adaptation system either in a bathroom or in a pool or lighting system of buildings, among others.
- the automation system of the present invention further comprises an imaging system on a flat surface, preferably on a wall, which is responsible for projecting a plurality of preset images on the surface towards the which is focused.
- This imaging system is directly connected to the control center and is activated when it receives a signal from the processor, thus leading to the generation of the signal from a video signal transmitter, such as a video player. video, computer, etc., or to project the signal from a conventional television signal.
- the control center comprises a controlling device for all the signals emitted by the sensors (infrared cameras) and received by the previously defined activation systems, wherein said controller corresponds to a microcontroller, a processor, a microprocessor, a digital signal processor (DSP), a programmable logic controller (PLC), a memory, etc., which is a programmable device to include the desired information and the desired activation when there is a specific movement of a part of the body.
- DSP digital signal processor
- PLC programmable logic controller
Abstract
The present invention relates to a building automation system which is based on recognition and activation by the movement of the human body, corresponding to a spatial human interface which has the main feature of making it possible, with simple movements of the human body, to operate or simply switch on and off all the electronic devices, household appliances, lights and walls of a house or enclosed space. Said automation system basically consists of a control centre which is the brain of the house and is responsible for sending all the signals required to operate the electronic appliances and the lights of the buildings, all on the basis of a plurality of cameras and motion sensors, which are preferably wireless, and which can be installed anywhere in a building.
Description
SISTEMA DE AUTOMATIZACIÓN PARA LAS EDIFICACIONES BASADO EN RECONOCIMIENTO Y ACTIVACIÓN POR MEDIO DEL MOVIMIENTO DEL AUTOMATION SYSTEM FOR BUILDINGS BASED ON RECOGNITION AND ACTIVATION THROUGH THE MOVEMENT OF
CUERPO HUMANO BODY
La presente invención se relaciona con un sistema de automatización para las edificaciones que corresponde a una interfaz de humano espacial cuya principal característica es permitir que con simples movimientos del cuerpo humano se manipulen o simplemente enciendan o apaguen todos los equipos electrónicos, electrodomésticos, de iluminación y los muros de una casa o un recinto cerrado. Este sistema de automatización basado en el movimiento del cuerpo humano, consiste básicamente de una central de control que corresponde al cerebro de la casa o espacio cualquiera y es la encargada de enviar todas las señales necesarias para manipular los aparatos electrónicos y la iluminación en las edificaciones, todo basado en una pluralidad de cámaras y sensores de movimiento, preferiblemente inalámbricos, los cuales pueden ser ubicados en cualquier parte de las edificaciones. The present invention relates to an automation system for buildings that corresponds to a space human interface whose main feature is to allow with simple movements of the human body to manipulate or simply turn on or off all electronic equipment, appliances, lighting and the walls of a house or enclosed area. This automation system based on the movement of the human body, basically consists of a control center that corresponds to the brain of the house or any space and is responsible for sending all the necessary signals to manipulate electronic devices and lighting in buildings , all based on a plurality of cameras and motion sensors, preferably wireless, which can be located anywhere in buildings.
Del mismo modo, el sistema de automatización de la presente invención permite mejorar la comodidad y el confort en una vivienda, al tiempo que puede ser utilizado en tratamientos siquiátricos y/o sicológicos, toda vez que el usuario puede encender una pluralidad de electrodomésticos, luces o aparatos electrónicos con sólo realizar movimientos de alguna parte de su cuerpo, así como se pueden programar los dispositivos para que produzcan una relación causa-efecto que beneficie los estados emocionales de las personas.
ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓN Similarly, the automation system of the present invention allows to improve comfort and convenience in a home, while it can be used in psychiatric and / or psychological treatments, since the user can turn on a plurality of appliances, lights or electronic devices just by making movements of some part of your body, as well as the devices can be programmed to produce a cause-effect relationship that benefits people's emotional states. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
En los últimos años y especialmente, a finales del siglo XX y comienzos del siglo XIX ha habido un incremento considerable en los sistemas de automatización, específicamente en los que son utilizados para automatizar hogares, con el fin de mejorar la comodidad en los mismos, permitiendo que los usuarios puedan llevar a cabo tareas que son controladas por medio de un controlador central o un control remoto para realizar tareas cotidianas, tal como encender electrodomésticos, luces y hasta ajustar las condiciones climáticas dentro de la vivienda a sus preferencias. In recent years and especially, at the end of the twentieth century and the beginning of the nineteenth century there has been a considerable increase in automation systems, specifically those used to automate homes, in order to improve comfort in them, allowing that users can carry out tasks that are controlled by means of a central controller or a remote control to perform daily tasks, such as turning on appliances, lights and even adjusting the climatic conditions inside the home to their preferences.
Estos sistemas son ampliamente conocidos en el estado de la técnica y existe una pluralidad de compañías dedicadas a analizar y detectar las necesidades de los usuarios con el fin de automatizar sus viviendas para hacer sus vidas más fáciles y más cómodas, tratando de evitar al máximo el movimiento de la persona. These systems are widely known in the state of the art and there are a plurality of companies dedicated to analyzing and detecting the needs of users in order to automate their homes to make their lives easier and more comfortable, trying to avoid the maximum movement of the person
Sin embargo, esto puede ser considerado como no deseable, teniendo en cuenta que los sistemas de automatización existentes requieren de una central de control o un control remoto para poder manipular los aparatos electrónicos o las luces en las edificaciones, dejando a un lado contemplar la opción del inconveniente que se presenta cuando alguno de dichos controladores se extravía o llevando a los usuarios a una vida sedimentaria sin ejercicio ni movimientos que pueden llegar a afectar su salud.
En este sentido, en el estado de la técnica existe una pluralidad de sistemas y métodos enfocados a la automatización en las edificaciones donde se encuentra el documento EP 0631410, el cual divulga un método de comunicación interactiva, particularmente para aplicaciones en automatización en las edificaciones, donde dicho método se caracteriza porque consiste en llevar a cabo, en un cable coaxial, un intercambio de mensajes de dos vías desde una estación primaria a varias estaciones secundarias, por medio del direccionamiento individual o el direccionamiento restringido o general, donde la iniciativa de la transmisión es gestionada por la estación primaria. However, this can be considered as undesirable, taking into account that existing automation systems require a control center or a remote control to manipulate electronic devices or lights in buildings, leaving aside the option of the inconvenience that occurs when any of these controllers is lost or leading users to a sedimentary life without exercise or movements that can affect their health. In this sense, in the state of the art there is a plurality of systems and methods focused on building automation where EP 0631410 is located, which discloses an interactive communication method, particularly for applications in building automation, where said method is characterized in that it consists in carrying out, in a coaxial cable, an exchange of two-way messages from a primary station to several secondary stations, by means of individual addressing or restricted or general addressing, where the initiative of the Transmission is managed by the primary station.
Sin embargo, la invención descrita en este documento corresponde a un sistema de automatización que requiere de un cable coaxial para poder llevar a cabo la gestión y el manejo de los dispositivos que son controlados desde la estación primaria, lo cual corresponde una desventaja ya que se requiere de una instalación especializada, aumentando así costos de operación, instalación y mantenimiento. However, the invention described in this document corresponds to an automation system that requires a coaxial cable to be able to carry out the management and management of the devices that are controlled from the primary station, which corresponds to a disadvantage since It requires a specialized installation, thus increasing operating, installation and maintenance costs.
De otra parte, el documento EP 1246401 define un portal o dispositivo electrónico para la interacción con sistemas de automatización para las edificaciones, el cual es adaptado para garantizar la conexión y la interfaz entre el sistema de automatización instalado en los hogares, y el usuario o el instalador, donde dicho dispositivo permite la interacción con el sistema de automatización por medio de la configuración de parámetros que se necesitan para definir las funciones necesarias y traducir dichas funciones en comandos para ser impartidos en cada equipo del sistema de automatización, dicho
dispositivo electrónico es adaptado para transformar los datos detectados por el equipo del sistema de automatización en información útil para el cliente o el instalador. On the other hand, EP 1246401 defines an electronic portal or device for interaction with building automation systems, which is adapted to ensure the connection and interface between the home automation system installed, and the user or the installer, where said device allows interaction with the automation system by means of the configuration of parameters that are needed to define the necessary functions and translate said functions into commands to be imparted in each automation system equipment, said Electronic device is adapted to transform the data detected by the automation system equipment into useful information for the client or the installer.
Así las cosas, este dispositivo electrónico para interacción con sistemas de automatización presenta principalmente una desventaja y es que no hace uso de un sistema de sensores y actuadores de movimiento, con lo cual se pueden reducir costos de operación y los gastos de electricidad en las edificaciones, toda vez que al usar cableado convencional se requiere de un técnico especializado para realizar la instalación y además, siempre se va a requerir de un controlador central para todo el sistema y para el dispositivo que va a interactuar con dicho sistema de automatización, restringiendo así su campo de aplicación y sus posibles usos. Thus, this electronic device for interaction with automation systems mainly presents a disadvantage and is that it does not make use of a system of motion sensors and actuators, which can reduce operating costs and electricity costs in buildings , since when using conventional wiring a specialized technician is required to perform the installation and in addition, a central controller will always be required for the entire system and for the device that will interact with said automation system, thus restricting its field of application and its possible uses.
Ahora bien, el documento EP 2320605 se refiere a un sistema de automatización para las edificaciones, de control integral y de seguridad que puede ser adaptado e instalado en edificios o instalaciones inteligentes, el cual es especialmente útil en el control de viviendas y edificios, cuya arquitectura comprende un módulo de automatización atenuador armónico (HAM) el cual centraliza el control en el área en la cual el sistema de control será utilizado, varios paneles de control que están instalados en varias ubicaciones en el área y son usados como una interfaz de usuario para controlar las múltiples partes del edificio, una puerta residencial local la cual está conectada al módulo de automatización HAM por medio de una red LAN de modo que se encarga de las tareas de comunicarse con los varios dispositivos y actuadores, varios
módulos de control de área de red (CAN) los cuales suministran conectividad a varios dispositivos de automatización para las edificaciones, una puerta residencial remota y un centro de control de alarma. However, EP 2320605 refers to an automation system for buildings, integral control and security that can be adapted and installed in intelligent buildings or facilities, which is especially useful in the control of homes and buildings, whose architecture comprises a harmonic attenuator automation module (HAM) which centralizes control in the area in which the control system will be used, several control panels that are installed in various locations in the area and are used as a user interface to control the multiple parts of the building, a local residential door which is connected to the HAM automation module through a LAN so that it is responsible for communicating with the various devices and actuators, several Network area control (CAN) modules which provide connectivity to various automation devices for buildings, a remote residential door and an alarm control center.
Al igual que en el documento anterior, la invención descrita en esta patente Europea se refiere a un sistema de automatización para las edificaciones convencional, el cual se basa en el uso de dispositivos convencionales de instalación con cables y que requiere de un técnico especializado para realizar dicha instalación y el mantenimiento del sistema, al tiempo que limita la activación o encendido de los dispositivos electrónicos a los controlados por medio de uno de los módulos de control principal, sin involucrar el movimiento humano, lo cual puede ser considerado como incentivo al sedentarismo que puede afectar la salud, como se indicó anteriormente. As in the previous document, the invention described in this European patent refers to a conventional building automation system, which is based on the use of conventional cable installation devices and which requires a specialized technician to perform said installation and maintenance of the system, while limiting the activation or switching on of electronic devices to those controlled by means of one of the main control modules, without involving human movement, which can be considered as an incentive to sedentary It can affect health, as indicated above.
Finalmente, la patente US 6912429 B1 se relaciona con sistema y un método para realizar automatización en las edificaciones, especialmente un sistema de automatización días edificaciones para el control automático de dispositivos controlados en una casa, donde una arquitectura única de sensores de ocupación incluye la sensores de entrada/salida para la detección de movimiento a través de puertas que separan los cuartos en las edificaciones, sensores de movimiento para detectar la ocupación de las habitaciones, sensores para detectar la ocupación de lugares específicos dentro de las habitaciones, y sensores de estado de la casa para detectar la estado de ciertos parámetros de la casa. En este sistema una unidad central se comunica con los sensores y los objetos controlados por una red de comunicaciones,
donde los sensores y los objetos de control se pueden añadir al sistema de una forma de conexión sencilla y donde la unidad central de control controla los objetos en respuesta a la señal emitida por los sensores de entrada/salida, los sensores de movimiento, sensores de punto y los sensores de estado de la casa. Este control se logra al asignar cada habitación a uno de una pluralidad de estados de ocupación, y uno de una pluralidad de modos de habitación para la creación de ambientes deseados utilizando los objetos controlados. Finally, US 6912429 B1 is related to a system and a method for building automation, especially a building day automation system for automatic control of controlled devices in a house, where a unique architecture of occupancy sensors includes sensors input / output for motion detection through doors that separate the rooms in buildings, motion sensors to detect the occupancy of the rooms, sensors to detect the occupation of specific places within the rooms, and status sensors the house to detect the state of certain parameters of the house. In this system a central unit communicates with the sensors and the objects controlled by a communication network, where the sensors and control objects can be added to the system in a simple way of connection and where the central control unit controls the objects in response to the signal emitted by the input / output sensors, motion sensors, sensors Point and house status sensors. This control is achieved by assigning each room to one of a plurality of occupational states, and one of a plurality of room modes for the creation of desired environments using controlled objects.
De acuerdo con lo anterior, existe una necesidad en el estado del arte por diseñar e implementar un sistema de automatización para las edificaciones que permita la activación de uno o varios de los aparatos electrónicos y los sistemas de iluminación que se encuentran en una casa, donde se requiere que dicho sistema sea activado con el movimiento de una parte del cuerpo humano con el fin de darle autonomía y reducir costos de instalación, operación y mantenimiento, así como para reducir la cantidad de elementos que conforman dicho sistema. According to the above, there is a need in the state of the art to design and implement an automation system for buildings that allows the activation of one or more of the electronic devices and lighting systems found in a house, where it is required that said system be activated with the movement of a part of the human body in order to give it autonomy and reduce installation, operation and maintenance costs, as well as to reduce the amount of elements that make up said system.
DESCRIPCIÓN DETALLADA DE LA INVENCIÓN DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
El sistema de automatización para las edificaciones basado en reconocimiento y activación por medio del movimiento del cuerpo humano de la presente invención comprende las siguientes partes o elementos: The automation system for buildings based on recognition and activation by means of the movement of the human body of the present invention comprises the following parts or elements:
• un sistema de reconocimiento de patrones con infrarrojos de luz estructurada, encargado de enviar una luz infrarroja que al detectar un
objeto, tal como una parte del cuerpo humano en movimiento, emite una señal de activación o desactivación; • a pattern recognition system with structured light infrared, in charge of sending an infrared light that when detecting a object, such as a part of the human body in motion, emits an activation or deactivation signal;
• un escáner 3D, encargado de recibir y procesar la información enviada por el sistema de reconocimiento de patrones con infrarrojos de luz; • a 3D scanner, responsible for receiving and processing the information sent by the pattern recognition system with infrared light;
• un sistema de recepción de las señales de control, el cual corresponde a una pluralidad de dispositivos o aparatos electrónicos o de iluminación que van a ser manipulados por el usuario a través del movimiento de una parte de su cuerpo, como se indicó anteriormente; y • a control signal reception system, which corresponds to a plurality of electronic or lighting devices or devices that are to be manipulated by the user through the movement of a part of his body, as indicated above; Y
• una central de control que corresponde al cerebro del sistema de automatización, la cual se encarga de recibir las señales emitidas por el sistema de reconocimiento de patrones con infrarrojos de luz y el escáner 3D, con el fin de enviar otra señal de control al sistema de recepción de señales y así activar o desactivar los elementos electrónicos o el sistema de iluminación de las edificaciones donde se instala el sistema de automatización. • a control center that corresponds to the brain of the automation system, which is responsible for receiving the signals emitted by the pattern recognition system with infrared light and the 3D scanner, in order to send another control signal to the system of signal reception and thus activate or deactivate the electronic elements or the lighting system of the buildings where the automation system is installed.
Así las cosas, el sistema de reconocimiento de patrones con infrarrojos de luz corresponde directamente a una cámara infrarroja encargada de enviar y de recibir la luz infrarroja que detecta la presencia de un humano en la habitación donde se encuentra instalada. Esta cámara cuenta con un ángulo de operación que se encuentra en el rango de 25Q a 90Q, con el fin de tomar sólo las señales emitidas por el reconocimiento del movimiento de una parte del cuerpo humano.
En este sentido, se prefiere que la cámara que forma parte del sistema de reconocimiento de patrones con infrarrojos de luz tenga un ángulo de operación y detección tal que no es afectada por lo que pase en el piso de la vivienda, toda vez que se requiere que la misma no se active cuando un animal o similar ingresa en la habitación, llevando de esta forma a un ahorro adicional de energía. Thus, the pattern recognition system with infrared light corresponds directly to an infrared camera responsible for sending and receiving infrared light that detects the presence of a human in the room where it is installed. This camera has an operating angle that is in the range of 25 Q to 90 Q , in order to take only the signals emitted by the recognition of the movement of a part of the human body. In this sense, it is preferred that the camera that is part of the pattern recognition system with infrared light has an angle of operation and detection such that it is not affected by what happens on the floor of the house, since it is required that it is not activated when an animal or similar enters the room, leading to additional energy savings.
En una modalidad preferida de la presente invención, el sistema de reconocimiento de patrones con infrarrojos de luz es un sistema inalámbrico, bien sea por sistema Wi-Fi, infrarrojo, bluetooth, etc., el cual permite que el control de todo el sistema de automatización no requiera de cableado específico y se reduzcan costos de instalación, operación y mantenimiento. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pattern recognition system with infrared light is a wireless system, either by Wi-Fi, infrared, bluetooth, etc., which allows the control of the entire system of Automation does not require specific wiring and installation, operation and maintenance costs are reduced.
Ahora bien, el sistema de recepción de las señales de control corresponde a cualquier elemento electrónico que puede ser controlado por el sistema de automatización, específicamente por la central de control, como consecuencia del movimiento del cuerpo humano detectado directamente por el sistema de reconocimiento de patrones con infrarrojos de luz. However, the control signal reception system corresponds to any electronic element that can be controlled by the automation system, specifically by the control center, as a consequence of the movement of the human body directly detected by the pattern recognition system With infrared light.
Este sistema de recepción de las señales de control preferiblemente corresponde a un sistema de sonidos o música, un sistema de generación de olores (ambientador), un sistema de adaptación de temperatura de habitación, un sistema de adaptación de temperatura de agua bien sea en un baño o en una piscina o un sistema de iluminación de las edificaciones, entre otros.
En una modalidad de la presente invención, el sistema de automatización de la presente invención además comprende un sistema de proyección de imágenes en una superficie plana, preferiblemente en una pared, la cual se encarga de proyectar una pluralidad de imágenes preestablecidas en la superficie hacia la cual se encuentra enfocada. Este sistema de proyección de imágenes se encuentra conectado de forma directa con la central de control y se activa cuando recibe una señal proveniente del procesador, llevan así a la generación de la señal proveniente de un emisor de señales de video, tal como un reproductor de video, computador, etc., o bien sea para proyectar la señal proveniente de una señal de televisión convencional. This control signal reception system preferably corresponds to a sound or music system, an odor generation system (air freshener), a room temperature adaptation system, a water temperature adaptation system either in a bathroom or in a pool or lighting system of buildings, among others. In one embodiment of the present invention, the automation system of the present invention further comprises an imaging system on a flat surface, preferably on a wall, which is responsible for projecting a plurality of preset images on the surface towards the which is focused. This imaging system is directly connected to the control center and is activated when it receives a signal from the processor, thus leading to the generation of the signal from a video signal transmitter, such as a video player. video, computer, etc., or to project the signal from a conventional television signal.
En una modalidad preferida de la presente invención, la central de control comprende un dispositivo controlador de todas las señales emitidas por los sensores (cámaras infrarrojas) y recibidas por los sistemas de activación definidos previamente, donde dicho controlador corresponde a un microcontrolador, un procesador, un microprocesador, un procesador digital de señal (DSP), un controlador lógico programable (PLC), una memoria, etc., el cual es un dispositivo programable para incluir la información deseada y la activación deseada cuando existe un movimiento específico de una parte del cuerpo humano.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the control center comprises a controlling device for all the signals emitted by the sensors (infrared cameras) and received by the previously defined activation systems, wherein said controller corresponds to a microcontroller, a processor, a microprocessor, a digital signal processor (DSP), a programmable logic controller (PLC), a memory, etc., which is a programmable device to include the desired information and the desired activation when there is a specific movement of a part of the body.
Claims
1 . Un sistema de automatización para las edificaciones basado en reconocimiento y activación por medio del movimiento del cuerpo humano, caracterizado porque comprende: one . An automation system for buildings based on recognition and activation through the movement of the human body, characterized in that it comprises:
• un sistema de reconocimiento de patrones con infrarrojos de luz estructurada, encargado de enviar una luz infrarroja que al detectar un objeto emite una señal de activación o desactivación; • a pattern recognition system with infrared structured light, in charge of sending an infrared light that when an object is detected emits an activation or deactivation signal;
• un escáner 3D, encargado de recibir y procesar la información enviada por el sistema de reconocimiento de patrones con infrarrojos de luz; • a 3D scanner, responsible for receiving and processing the information sent by the pattern recognition system with infrared light;
• un sistema de recepción de las señales de control, el cual corresponde a una pluralidad de dispositivos o aparatos electrónicos o de iluminación que van a ser manipulados por el usuario a través del movimiento de una parte de su cuerpo; y • a system for receiving control signals, which corresponds to a plurality of electronic or lighting devices or devices that are to be manipulated by the user through the movement of a part of his body; Y
• una central de control, la cual se encarga de recibir las señales emitidas por el sistema de reconocimiento de patrones con infrarrojos de luz y el escáner 3D, con el fin de enviar otra señal de control al sistema de recepción de señales y así activar o desactivar los elementos electrónicos o el sistema de iluminación de las edificaciones donde se encuentra instalado el sistema de automatización. • a control center, which is responsible for receiving the signals emitted by the pattern recognition system with infrared light and the 3D scanner, in order to send another control signal to the signal reception system and thus activate or deactivate the electronic elements or the lighting system of the buildings where the automation system is installed.
2. El sistema de automatización para las edificaciones de la reivindicación 1 , caracterizado porque el sistema de reconocimiento de patrones con infrarrojos de luz corresponde a una cámara infrarroja que envía y recibe la luz infrarroja que detecta la presencia de un humano en la habitación donde se encuentra instalada. 2. The building automation system of claim 1, characterized in that the pattern recognition system with infrared light corresponds to an infrared camera that sends and receives the infrared light that detects the presence of a human in the room where it is installed.
3. El sistema de automatización las edificaciones de la reivindicación 2, caracterizado porque dicha cámara tiene un ángulo de operación que se encuentra en el rango de 25Q a 90Q. 3. The building automation system of claim 2, characterized in that said chamber has an operating angle that is in the range of 25 Q to 90 Q.
4. El sistema de automatización para las edificaciones de cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1 a 3, caracterizado porque el sistema de reconocimiento de patrones con infrarrojos de luz es un sistema inalámbrico. 4. The automation system for buildings of any of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the pattern recognition system with infrared light is a wireless system.
5. El sistema de automatización para las edificaciones de la reivindicación 4, caracterizado porque el sistema inalámbrico es Wi-Fi, infrarrojo o bluetooth. 5. The automation system for buildings of claim 4, characterized in that the wireless system is Wi-Fi, infrared or bluetooth.
6. El sistema de automatización para las edificaciones de la reivindicación 1 , caracterizado porque el sistema de recepción de las señales de control es un sistema de sonidos o música, un sistema de generación de olores (ambientador), un sistema de adaptación de temperatura de habitación, un sistema de adaptación de temperatura de agua o un sistema de iluminación de las edificaciones. 6. The building automation system of claim 1, characterized in that the control signal reception system is a sound or music system, an odor generation system (air freshener), a temperature adaptation system of room, a water temperature adaptation system or a building lighting system.
7. El sistema de automatización para las edificaciones de la reivindicación 1 , caracterizado porque además comprende un sistema de proyección de imágenes en una superficie conectado al sistema de reconocimiento de patrones y a la central de control. 7. The building automation system of claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises an image projection system on a surface connected to the pattern recognition system and the control center.
8. El sistema de automatización las edificaciones de la reivindicación 1 , caracterizado porque la central de control comprende un dispositivo controlador de todas las señales emitidas por los sensores y recibidas por los sistemas de activación del sistema de automatización. The building automation system of claim 1, characterized in that the control center comprises a controlling device for all the signals emitted by the sensors and received by the activation systems of the automation system.
9. El sistema de automatización para las edificaciones de la reivindicación 8, caracterizado porque donde dicho dispositivo controlador es un microcontrolador, un procesador, un microprocesador, un procesador digital de señal (DSP), un controlador lógico programable (PLC) o una memoria programable. 9. The building automation system of claim 8, characterized in that said controller device is a microcontroller, a processor, a microprocessor, a digital signal processor (DSP), a programmable logic controller (PLC) or a programmable memory .
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/IB2011/055683 WO2013088205A1 (en) | 2011-12-14 | 2011-12-14 | Building automation system based on recognition and activation by the movements of the human body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/IB2011/055683 WO2013088205A1 (en) | 2011-12-14 | 2011-12-14 | Building automation system based on recognition and activation by the movements of the human body |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| WO2013088205A1 true WO2013088205A1 (en) | 2013-06-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| PCT/IB2011/055683 WO2013088205A1 (en) | 2011-12-14 | 2011-12-14 | Building automation system based on recognition and activation by the movements of the human body |
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| Country | Link |
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| WO (1) | WO2013088205A1 (en) |
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| US20030227439A1 (en) * | 2002-06-07 | 2003-12-11 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | System and method for adapting the ambience of a local environment according to the location and personal preferences of people in the local environment |
| US20110134251A1 (en) * | 2009-12-03 | 2011-06-09 | Sungun Kim | Power control method of gesture recognition device by detecting presence of user |
| WO2011070313A1 (en) * | 2009-12-08 | 2011-06-16 | Qinetiq Limited | Range based sensing |
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- 2011-12-14 WO PCT/IB2011/055683 patent/WO2013088205A1/en active Application Filing
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030227439A1 (en) * | 2002-06-07 | 2003-12-11 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | System and method for adapting the ambience of a local environment according to the location and personal preferences of people in the local environment |
| US20110134251A1 (en) * | 2009-12-03 | 2011-06-09 | Sungun Kim | Power control method of gesture recognition device by detecting presence of user |
| WO2011070313A1 (en) * | 2009-12-08 | 2011-06-16 | Qinetiq Limited | Range based sensing |
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