System for customized electronic identification of desirable objects

United States Patent [w]

Herz

[54] SYSTEM FOR CUSTOMIZED ELECTRONIC IDENTIFICATION OF DESIRABLE OBJECTS

[76] Inventor: Frederick S. M. Herz, Box 625

Canaan Valley, Davis, W. Va. 26260

[21] Appl. No.: 08/985,731 [22] Filed: Dec. 5, 1997

Related U.S. Application Data

[63] Continuation-in-part of application No. 08/346,425, Nov.

29, 1994, Pat. No. 5,758,257. [60] Provisional application No. 60/032,461, Dec. 9, 1996.

[51] Int. CI.7 G06F 15/16; H04H 1/02;

H04N 7/14

[52] U.S. CI 709/219; 348/1; 455/2;

707/10

[58] Field of Search 395/200.47-200.49;

348/1, 2, 6, 7, 8, 10; 455/3.1, 4.1, 4.2, 5.1, 6.1, 6.2; 704/104; 709/217-219, 203;

707/10; H04N 7/10, 7/14, 7/173

[56] References Cited

U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS

4,706,080 11/1987 Sincoskie 340/825.02

5,245,656 9/1993 Loeb et al 380/23

5.301,109 4/1994 Landauer et al 364/419.19

5,321,833 6/1994 Chang et al 395/600

5,331,554 7/1994 Graham 364/419.07

5,331,556 7/1994 Black, Jr. et al 364/419.08

5.717,923 2/1998 Dedrick 704/104 X

5,724,567 3/1998 Rose et al 707/10

5,754,939 5/1998 Herz et al 455/4.2

OTHER PUBLICATIONS

"Scatter/Gather: A Cluster-based Approach to Browsing Large Document Collections" by Cutting et al., 15th Ann Int'l Sigir '92, ACM 318-329.

"Evolving Agents For Personalized Information Filtering", Sheth et al., Proc. 9th IEEE Conference on Al for Applications.

"A Secure And Privacy-Protecting Protocol For Transmitting Personal Information Between Organizations" Chaum et al.

Primary Examiner—-John W. Miller

Attorney, Agent, or Firm—Duft, Graziano&Forest,P.C.

[57] ABSTRACT

This invention relates to customized electronic identification of desirable objects, such as news articles, in an electronic media environment, and in particular to a system that automatically constructs both a "target profile" for each target object in the electronic media based, for example, on the frequency with which each word appears in an article relative to its overall frequency of use in all articles, as well as a "target profile interest summary" for each user, which target profile interest summary describes the user's interest level in various types of target objects. The system then evaluates the target profiles against the users' target profile interest summaries to generate a user-customized rank ordered listing of target objects most likely to be of interest to each user so that the user can select from among these potentially relevant target objects, which were automatically selected by this system from the plethora of target objects that are profiled on the electronic media. Users' target profile interest summaries can be used to efficiently organize the distribution of information in a large scale system consisting of many users interconnected by means of a communication network. Additionally, a cryptographically-based pseudonym proxy server is provided to ensure the privacy of a user's target profile interest summary, by giving the user control over the ability of third parties to access this summary and to identify or contact the user.

15 Claims, 13 Drawing Sheets