(12) United States Patent
Gupta et al.
US006622171B2
(io) Patent No.: US 6,622,171 B2 (45) Date of Patent: Sep. 16,2003
(21) Appl. No.: 09/153,664
(22) Filed: Sep. 15, 1998
(65) Prior Publication Data
US 2002/0038374 Al Mar. 28, 2002
(51) Int. CI.7 G06F 15/16
(52) U.S. CI 709/231; 709/246; 709/219;
709/232; 345/704; 345/748
(58) Field of Search 709/219, 217,
709/231, 233, 234, 232, 247, 225, 226, 248, 246, 245, 263; 725/41, 43, 90, 94, 96; 345/700, 704, 725, 748
(56) References Cited
U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
4,931,950 A 6/1990 Isle et al 364/513
5,050,161 A 9/1991 Golestani 370/60
5,119,474 A 6/1992 Beitel et al 395/154
5,175,769 A * 12/1992 Hejna et al 704/211
5,274,758 A 12/1993 Beitel et al 395/154
5,309,562 A 5/1994 Li 395/200
5,313,454 A 5/1994 Bustini et al 370/13
5,341,474 A 8/1994 Gelman et al 395/200
5,414,455 A 5/1995 Hooper et al 348/7
5,420,801 A * 5/1995 Dockter et al 345/501
5,434,848 A 7/1995 Chimento, Jr. et al 370/232
5,455,910 A 10/1995 Johnson et al 707/500.1
5,481,542 A 1/1996 Logston et al 725/131
(List continued on next page.)
FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS
EP 0 669 587 A2 * 1/1994
EP 0605115 7/1994
EP 0653884 5/1995
EP 0 669 587 A2 8/1995
EP 0676898 10/1995
EP 0746158 12/1996
EP 0 812 112 A2 * 10/1997
WO WO 94/01964 * 1/1994
WO 0-812112 A2 * 10/1997 H04N/7/173
WO WO 98/37698 * 8/1998
OTHER PUBLICATIONS
H.J. Chen et al., "AScalable Viedo-on-Demand Service for the Provision of VCR-Like Functions," IEEE, May 15, 1995, pp. 65-72.
(List continued on next page.)
Primary Examiner—Mark R. Powell
Assistant Examiner—William C. Vaughn, Jr.
(74) Attorney, Agent, or Firm—Lee & Hayes, PLLC
(57) ABSTRACT
Multimedia content is streamed over a network system from a server computer to a client computer. The client allows a user to enter a variable playback speed and varies the speed at which the multimedia content is rendered at the client. Time-scale modification technology is used to maintain the original pitch of any audio content, thereby maintaining its intelligibility.
32 Claims, 9 Drawing Sheets
5,490,252 A 2/1996 Macera et al 709/249
5,504,744 A 4/1996 Adams et al 370/232
5,519,701 A 5/1996 Colmant et al 370/412
5,521,630 A 5/1996 Chen et al 725/90
5,533,021 A 7/1996 Branstad et al 370/396
5,537,408 A * 7/1996 Branstad et al 370/473
5,541,955 A 7/1996 Jacobsmeyer 375/222
5,559,942 A 9/1996 Gough et al 395/155
5,566,175 A 10/1996 Davis 370/468
5,574,724 A 11/1996 Bales et al 370/410
5.614.940 A 3/1997 Cobbley et al 348/7
5,617,423 A 4/1997 Li et al 370/426
5.623.690 A 4/1997 Palmer et al 707/500.1
5,625,405 A 4/1997 DuLac et al 725/93
5,640,320 A * 6/1997 Jackson et al 700/87
5,642,497 A * 6/1997 Crary et al 703/23
5,664,227 A 9/1997 Mauldin et al 395/778
5,692,213 A * 11/1997 Goldberg et al 707/500.1
5,692,313 A * 12/1997 Ikeda et al 34/319
5.717.691 A 2/1998 Dighe et al 370/401
5,717,869 A * 2/1998 Moran et al 345/339
5.719.786 A * 2/1998 Nelson et al 709/219
5,721,829 A 2/1998 Dunn et al 709/219
5,742,347 A 4/1998 Kandlur et al 375/240.25
5,768,533 A 6/1998 Ran
5,786,814 A 7/1998 Moran et al 345/328
5,793,980 A * 8/1998 Glaser et al 709/231
5,794,210 A 8/1998 Goldhaber et al 705/14
5,794,249 A 8/1998 Orsolini et al 707/104
5,801,685 A * 9/1998 Miller et al 345/302
5,808,662 A * 9/1998 Kinney et al 348/14.1
5,818,510 A 10/1998 Cobbley et al 348/7
5,822,537 A * 10/1998 Katseff et al 370/231
5,828,848 A 10/1998 MacCormack et al. 395/200.77
5,832,437 A * 11/1998 Nishiguchi et al 704/268
5,835,495 A 11/1998 Ferriere 370/465
5,835,667 A 11/1998 Wactlar et al 386/96
5,838,906 A 11/1998 Doyle et al 395/200.32
5,842,172 A * 11/1998 Wilson 704/503
5,852,705 A * 12/1998 Hanko et al 386/92
5,859,641 A 1/1999 Cave 345/348
5,864,682 A * 1/1999 Porter et al 709/247
5,870,755 A 2/1999 Stevens et al 707/104
5,873,735 A 2/1999 Yamada et al 434/316
5,880,788 A * 3/1999 Bregler 345/473
5,892,506 A * 4/1999 Hermanson 345/302
5,893,053 A * 4/1999 Traeblood 702/187
5,893,062 A * 4/1999 Bhadkamkar et al 386/66
5,903,673 A 5/1999 Wang et al 382/236
5,918,002 A 6/1999 Klemets et al 395/182.16
5.930.787 A 7/1999 Minakuchi et al 707/4
5,941,936 A * 8/1999 Taylor 1/1
5,953,506 A * 9/1999 Kalra et al 709/231
5,956,716 A 9/1999 Kenner et al 707/10
5.995.941 A 11/1999 Maquire et al 705/10
5,999,979 A * 12/1999 Vellanki et al 709/232
6,006,241 A 12/1999 Purnaveja et al 707/512
6,014,706 A * 1/2000 Cannon et al 709/231
6,023,731 A 2/2000 Chawla 709/231
6,032,130 A 2/2000 Alloul et al 705/27
6,035,341 A 3/2000 Nunally et al 709/253
6,041,345 A 3/2000 Levi et al 709/217
6,049,823 A 4/2000 Hwang 709/218
6,064,794 A 5/2000 McLaren et al 386/68
6,118,450 A 9/2000 Proehl et al 345/810
6,118,817 A 9/2000 Wang 375/240
6,128,653 A 10/2000 Del Val et al 709/219
6,133,920 A 10/2000 deCarmo et al 345/840
6,144,375 A 11/2000 Jain et al 345/302
6,148,304 A 11/2000 de Vries et al 707/104
6,154,771 A 11/2000 Rangan et al 709/217
6,166,314 A 12/2000 Weinstock et al 84/483.1
6,169,843 Bl * 1/2001 Lenihan et al 386/46
6,173,317 Bl 1/2001 Chaddha et al 709/219
6,204,840 Bl 3/2001 Petelycky et al 345/302
6,215,910 Bl 4/2001 Chaddha 382/253
6,230,172 Bl 5/2001 Purnaveja et al 707/512
6,233,389 Bl 5/2001 Barton et al 386/46
6,332,147 Bl * 12/2001 Moran et al 707/500.1
6,345,293 Bl * 2/2002 Chaddha 707/104.1
6,392,651 Bl * 5/2002 Stradley 345/473
6,424,792 Bl * 7/2002 Tsukagoshi et al 386/95
6,453,336 Bl * 9/2002 Beyda et al 709/204
OTHER PUBLICATIONS
Microsoft Corporation and RealNetworks, Inc., Advanced Streaming Format (ASF) Specification, Feb. 26, 1998, Public Specification Version 1.0, 55 pages. Lynda Hardman et al., "Multimedia authoring paradigns," Authoring and Application of Hypermedia-Based User-Interfaces, IEE Colloquim, The Institution of Electrical Engineers 1995, pp. 8/1-8/3.
John David N. Dionisio and Alfonso F. Cardenas, "A Unified Data Model for Representing Multimedia, Timeline, and Simulation Data," IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering, vol. 10, No. 5, Sep./Oct. 1998, pp. 746-767.
Informedia—Internet References, http://www.informedia.cs.cmu.edu, date unknown.
"GSM Full Rate Speech Transcoding," ETS1/PT 12, Feb. 1992, pp. 1-93.
"Speech Codec for the European Mobile Radio System," P. Vary et al., 1998, pp. 227-230.
Arons, Barry, "SpeechSkimmer: A System for Interactively Skimming Recorded Speech", ACM Transactions on Computer-Human, vol. 4, No. 1, pp. 3-38. Internet Reference "An Annotated Bibliography of Interactive Speech User Interfaces by Barry Arons" HTTP://barons.www.media.mit.edu/people/barons/AronsAnnotated Bibliography.html. Date unknown.
* cited by examiner
« PreviousContinue » |