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United States Patent U9]

Fugoso et al.

[54] ADJUSTABLE STIFFNESS DILATATION CATHETER

[75] Inventors: Mauricio L. Fugoso, Chula Vista; Don H. Tran, Westminster, both of Calif.

[73] Assignee: Medtronic, Inc., Minneapolis, Minn.

[21] Appl. No.: 202,526

[22] Filed: Feb. 28,1994

[51] Int. CI.6 A61M 29/00; A61M 25/00

[52] U.S. CI 604/102; 604/282; 606/192

[58] Field of Search 604/96-103, 280,

604/282; 606/192-196; 600/18

[56] References Cited

U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS

3,402,717 9/1968 Doherty 604/99 X

3,834,394 9/1974 Hunter et al 604/99 X

3,985,139 10/1976 Penar 604/99

4,597,755 7/1986 Samson et al 604/96

4,655,746 4/1987 Daniels et al 604/53

4,748,982 6/1988 Horzewski et al. .

4,762,129 8/1988 Bonzel 604/194

4,771,777 9/1988 Horzewski et al 604/102 X

4,884,573 12/1989 Wijay et al 606/194

4,927,413 5/1990 Hess 604/95

4,968,300 11/1990 Moutafis et al 604/96

4,998,923 3/1991 Samson et al 606/194

5,021,045 6/1991 Buckberg et al 604/53

5,171,222 12/1992 Euteneuer et al 604/102

5,176,637 1/1993 Sagae 604/96

5,180,367 1/1993 Kontos et al 604/101

5,203,338 4/1993 Jang 128/662.06

■III llll] llll II lllillllll Ullllll lll lllill I Ullll

US005545138A

[ii] Patent Number: 5,545,138 [45] Date of Patent: Aug. 13,1996

5.232.445 8/1993 Bonzel 604/96

5.232.446 8/1993 Arney 604/96

5,242,396 9/1993 Evard 604/96

5,279,562 1/1994 Sirhan et al 604/96

5,300,025 4/1994 Wantink 604/96

5,318,527 6/1994 Hyde et al 604/95

5,328,472 7/1994 Steinke et al 604/102

FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS

9217236 10/1992 WIPO .

Primary Examiner—John D. Yasko

Assistant Examiner—Adam J. Cermak

Attorney, Agent, or Firm—Dianne M. F. Plunkett; Harold R.

Patton

[57] ABSTRACT

A catheter with a guidewire shaft (1) with a proximal end which is free to move, the proximal end of the catheter having either a dual lumen (14) embodiment or a single lumen (6) embodiment. The dual lumen (14) embodiment has a stiffening wire lumen (17) through which a stiffening wire (12) extends and an inflation lumen (16) which is in fluid communication with the balloon (3). The single lumen (6) embodiment has a stiffening wire lumen (21) through which the stiffening wire (20) extends with the stiffening wire (20) denning an inflation lumen (22) which is in fluid communication with the balloon (3). A method of changing the stiffness of the distal end of a catheter is disclosed including, placing a stiffening wire (12) in an inflation lumen (5) or placing a stiffening wire (20) in a stiffening wire lumen (21) and advancing the stiffening wire up to the proximal end of the balloon (3) and stopping when the desired level of stiffness is achieved.

8 Claims, 5 Drawing Sheets

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