一种使用两相电路且防振的电气设备接线装置Electrical device wiring device using two-phase circuit and anti-vibration
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及电气设备接线领域,具体为一种使用两相电路且防振的电气设备接线装置。The present application relates to the field of electrical equipment wiring, and in particular to an electrical equipment wiring device using a two-phase circuit and anti-vibration.
背景技术Background technique
在两相电路的设备接线过程中,往往需要将电线引线到电气设备内部,以实现电气供电等需要的连接。在这些电气设备的设置中,往往具有设置于设备内部深处以实现有效电气连接并满足用电安全的电气接口或接线座。In the wiring process of the two-phase circuit, it is often necessary to wire the wires to the inside of the electrical device to achieve the required connection such as electrical power supply. In the arrangement of these electrical devices, there is often an electrical interface or terminal block that is placed deep inside the device to achieve an effective electrical connection and to meet electrical safety.
由于电线往往具有一定的软性,在需要手工操作进行接线的情况中,往往难以实现可靠的电气连接。而在一些能够实现自动连接的设备中,往往结构复杂而且难以实现两相电路的同步连接。Since wires tend to have a certain degree of softness, it is often difficult to achieve reliable electrical connections in cases where manual wiring is required. In some devices that can achieve automatic connection, the structure is often complicated and it is difficult to realize the synchronous connection of the two-phase circuit.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种使用两相电路且防振的电气设备接线装置,其能够克服现有技术中的上述缺陷。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide an electrical device wiring device using a two-phase circuit and anti-vibration, which can overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks in the prior art.
在本发明中的一种使用两相电路且防振的电气设备接线装置,用于将两相电路接线到所述电气设备,所述电气设备包括接线端口架体、固定在所述接线端口架体的下基体中的定位电机、以及关于所述定位电机的旋转轴线对称布置并且分别用于执行所述两相电路中其中一相的接线操作的两个电路接线执行组件,且所述接线端口架体的结构也关于所述定位电机的旋转轴线对称布置,其中,由所述定位电机所驱动的螺杆具有末端用以旋转固定在你所述接线端口架体的上横梁中部,所述螺杆与可移动楔块螺纹配合,其中,所述可移动楔块的左右两侧分别具有楔面,以用于分别与所述两个电路接线执行组件中相应一者的夹紧块的朝向所述可移动楔块的斜面接合,从而使得所述夹紧块受所述楔面的作用而利用其上部滑动凸部与纵向滑块中的上滑槽以及其下部滑动凸出与所述纵向滑块中的下滑槽之间的滑动配合而横向运动,其中,所述接线端口架体设置有关于所述旋转轴线对称的两个外侧滑架,且所述两个外侧滑架每个的上端均设置有上止挡部,所述两个外侧滑架上在所述上止挡部与所述下基体之间分别可滑动地配合有属于所述所述两个电路接线执行组件中对应一者的外侧夹块,由此所述两个电路接线执行组件的其中一者的所述夹紧块借助于所述两个电路接线执行组件中该其中一者的外侧夹块能够实现对穿过设置在所述上横梁中的电路通道并置于所述夹紧块与所述外侧夹块之间的所述两相电路中相应一相电路的夹紧与松开,其中,所述夹紧块上设置有纵向排列的多组紧固孔用以纵向位置可变地紧固横向推动杆,所述横向推动杆用以与所述可移动楔块的下部侧面接合以通过所述夹紧块将所述纵向滑块沿着所述接线端口架体的关于所述旋转轴线对称地而纵向固定设置在所述上横梁与下基体之间的两个内侧滑架中的相应一者而在纵向方向上驱动,由此能够将被夹紧的所述两相电路中相应一相电路拉动接近所述接线座以便实现电气连通的接线操作,所述定位电机四周外表面上均设有减振块与所述下基体固定连接,所述减振块用以减
少所述定位电机在运行时产生的震动力,提高稳定性,其中,所述内侧滑架上设置有顶压弹簧以将所述纵向滑块朝向所述上横梁偏压。In the present invention, an electrical equipment wiring device using a two-phase circuit and anti-vibration for wiring a two-phase circuit to the electrical device, the electrical device comprising a wiring port frame fixed to the wiring port frame a positioning motor in the lower base of the body, and two circuit wiring execution assemblies symmetrically arranged with respect to the rotational axis of the positioning motor and respectively for performing a wiring operation of one of the two-phase circuits, and the wiring port The structure of the frame is also symmetrically arranged about the axis of rotation of the positioning motor, wherein the screw driven by the positioning motor has an end for rotating and fixed in the middle of the upper beam of the wiring port frame, the screw and a movable wedge threaded engagement, wherein the left and right sides of the movable wedge respectively have wedge faces for respectively facing the orientation of the clamping block of the corresponding one of the two circuit wiring execution assemblies The bevel of the moving wedge is engaged such that the clamping block is subjected to the action of the wedge surface and utilizes the upper sliding projection and the upper sliding slot in the longitudinal slider and the lower portion thereof Translating laterally with a sliding fit between the sliding slots in the longitudinal slider, wherein the wiring port frame is provided with two outer carriages that are symmetrical about the axis of rotation, and the two outer sides An upper stop portion is disposed on each of the upper ends of the carriage, and the two outer circuits are slidably coupled to the two circuits respectively between the upper stop portion and the lower base body An outer clamp of a corresponding one of the wiring execution assemblies, whereby the clamping block of one of the two circuit wiring execution assemblies is performed by means of the outer clamp of one of the two circuit wiring execution assemblies The block is capable of clamping and releasing a corresponding one of the two-phase circuits passing through the circuit channel disposed in the upper beam and disposed between the clamping block and the outer block. Wherein the clamping block is provided with a plurality of sets of fastening holes arranged longitudinally for variably fastening the lateral pushing rods for longitudinally engaging the lower side of the movable wedges The longitudinal slider is along the clamping block Driving in a longitudinal direction of a corresponding one of the two inner carriages of the wiring port frame that are symmetrically fixed with respect to the rotation axis and longitudinally disposed between the upper beam and the lower base body, thereby being capable of being a corresponding one of the two-phase circuits that are clamped pulls the wiring terminal close to the terminal block to achieve electrical communication, and the vibration damping block is fixedly connected to the lower base body on the outer surface of the positioning motor. The damping block is used to reduce
The vibration force generated by the positioning motor during operation is less, and the stability is improved, wherein the inner carriage is provided with a pressing spring to bias the longitudinal slider toward the upper beam.
通过该本发明,由于使用了对两相电路能够同步操作的两个操作组件,并且使用了共同的驱动电机、螺杆以及楔块,因此简化了设备结构并且保证了运行可靠性;在此基础上,利用楔块驱动的夹紧块能够将电路逐渐压靠向该夹块,从而实现相对于接线座的准确定位。而利用能够在纵向上可拆卸地调整位置的推拉横杆,能够根据不同直径的电路以及不同要求的夹紧力而调整楔块在夹紧块上的相对滑动长度,从而达到相应的夹紧移动量。并且同时利用该推拉横杆,在电机的继续驱动下而实现克服弹性元件的弹性力的运动,从而将已经横向准确定位并夹紧的电路逐渐靠向接线座从而能够实现可靠电气连接。该弹簧的顶压力最终由上横梁与上部的止动部承受。整个装置结构简单,运行可靠。With the present invention, since two operating components capable of synchronous operation of the two-phase circuit are used, and a common driving motor, a screw, and a wedge are used, the device structure is simplified and operational reliability is ensured; The use of a wedge-driven clamping block enables the circuit to be pressed against the clamping block to achieve accurate positioning relative to the terminal block. By using a push-pull crossbar capable of detachably adjusting the position in the longitudinal direction, the relative sliding length of the wedge on the clamping block can be adjusted according to different diameter circuits and different required clamping forces, thereby achieving corresponding clamping movement. the amount. At the same time, by using the push-pull crossbar, the movement of the elastic force against the elastic member is realized under the continuous driving of the motor, so that the circuit which has been accurately positioned and clamped laterally is gradually leaned toward the terminal block, thereby enabling reliable electrical connection. The top pressure of the spring is ultimately absorbed by the upper beam and the upper stop. The entire device is simple in structure and reliable in operation.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本发明的装置的整体结构示意图。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of the apparatus of the present invention.
图2是图1中的箭头方向的对于楔块的剖视结构示意图。2 is a cross-sectional structural view of the wedge in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 1.
图3是图1中的位于旋转轴线的右部分的详细结果示意图,其中的虚线代表驱动电机的旋转轴线。Figure 3 is a detailed result view of the right portion of Figure 1 in the right portion of the axis of rotation, wherein the dashed line represents the axis of rotation of the drive motor.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面具体示例并接合附图1-3对本发明的进行详细说明。The invention will be described in detail below with specific examples and with reference to Figures 1-3.
根据实施例的使用两相电路2且防振的电气设备接线装置,用于将两相电路2接线到所述电气设备,所述电气设备包括接线端口架体9、固定在所述接线端口架体9的下基体98中的定位电机7、以及关于所述定位电机7的旋转轴线对称布置并且分别用于执行所述两相电路2中其中一相的接线操作的两个电路接线执行组件100、200,且所述接线端口架体9的结构也关于所述定位电机7的旋转轴线对称布置,其中,由所述定位电机7所驱动的螺杆71具有末端用以旋转固定在你所述接线端口架体9的上横梁93中部,所述螺杆71与可移动楔块72螺纹配合,其中,所述可移动楔块72的左右两侧分别具有楔面,以用于分别与所述两个电路接线执行组件100、200中相应一者的夹紧块6的朝向所述可移动楔块72的斜面63接合,从而使得所述夹紧块6受所述楔面的作用而利用其上部滑动凸部66与纵向滑块96中的上滑槽65以及其下部滑动凸出与所述纵向滑块96中的下滑槽66之间的滑动配合而横向运动,其中,所述接线端口架体9设置有关于所述旋转轴线对称的两个外侧滑架91,且所述两个外侧滑架91每个的上端均设置有上止挡部911,所述两个外侧滑架91上在所述上止挡部911与所述下基体98之间分别可滑动地配合有属于所述所述两个电路接线执行组件100、200中对应一者的外侧夹块5,由此所述两个电路接线执行组件100、200的其中一者的所述夹紧块6借助于所述两个电路接线执行组件100、200中该其中一者的外侧夹块5能够实现对穿过设置在所述上横梁93中的电路通道99并置于所述夹紧块6与所述外侧夹块5之间的所述两相电路2中相应一相电路的夹紧与松开,其中,所述夹紧块6上设置有纵向排列的多组紧固孔61用以纵向位置可变地紧固横向推动杆62,所述横向推动杆62用以与所述可移动楔块72的下部侧面接合以通过所述夹紧块6将所述纵向滑块96沿着所述接线端口架体9的关于所述旋转轴线对称地而纵向固定设置在所述上横梁93与下
基体98之间的两个内侧滑架94中的相应一者而在纵向方向上驱动,由此能够将被夹紧的所述两相电路2中相应一相电路拉动接近所述接线座8以便实现电气连通的接线操作,所述定位电机7四周外表面上均设有减振块101与所述下基体98固定连接,所述减振块101用以减少所述定位电机7在运行时产生的震动力,提高稳定性,其中,所述内侧滑架94上设置有顶压弹簧941以将所述纵向滑块96朝向所述上横梁93偏压。An electrical device wiring device using a two-phase circuit 2 and anti-vibration according to an embodiment for wiring a two-phase circuit 2 to the electrical device, the electrical device comprising a wiring port frame 9, fixed to the wiring port frame The positioning motor 7 in the lower base 98 of the body 9 and the two circuit wiring execution assemblies 100 arranged symmetrically with respect to the rotational axis of the positioning motor 7 and respectively for performing the wiring operation of one of the two-phase circuits 2 200, and the structure of the wiring port frame 9 is also symmetrically arranged with respect to the rotation axis of the positioning motor 7, wherein the screw 71 driven by the positioning motor 7 has an end for rotating and fixing the wiring In the middle of the upper beam 93 of the port frame 9, the screw 71 is threadedly engaged with the movable wedge 72, wherein the left and right sides of the movable wedge 72 respectively have wedge faces for respectively respectively The beveled surface 63 of the corresponding one of the circuit wiring execution assemblies 100, 200 is engaged with the bevel 63 of the movable wedge 72 such that the clamping block 6 is slid by the upper surface by the action of the wedge surface Convex 66 and longitudinal Transverse movement is performed to the sliding fit between the upper chute 65 in the slider 96 and the lower portion thereof and the sliding groove 66 in the longitudinal slider 96, wherein the wiring port frame 9 is provided with respect to the Two outer slides 91 symmetrical about the axis of rotation, and the upper ends of each of the two outer slides 91 are provided with an upper stop 911, and the two outer slides 91 are above the upper stop An outer clamp 5 belonging to a corresponding one of the two circuit wiring execution assemblies 100, 200 is slidably fitted between the 911 and the lower base 98, whereby the two circuit wiring execution assemblies 100 The clamping block 6 of one of the two, 200, by means of the outer clamping block 5 of one of the two circuit wiring execution assemblies 100, 200, can be disposed through the upper cross member 93 a circuit channel 99 is placed between the clamping block 6 and the outer clamping block 5 for clamping and releasing of a corresponding one of the two-phase circuits 2, wherein the clamping block 6 is disposed A plurality of sets of fastening holes 61 having a longitudinal arrangement for variably fastening the lateral push rod 62 in a longitudinal position, the lateral push a rod 62 for engaging a lower side of the movable wedge 72 to longitudinally and longitudinally of the longitudinal slider 96 along the axis of the wiring port frame 9 with respect to the axis of rotation by the clamping block 6 Fixedly disposed on the upper beam 93 and below
A corresponding one of the two inner carriages 94 between the base bodies 98 is driven in the longitudinal direction, whereby a corresponding one of the two phase circuits 2 clamped can be pulled close to the terminal block 8 so that The wiring operation of the electrical communication is realized, and the vibration damping block 101 is fixedly connected to the lower base body 98 on the outer surface of the positioning motor 7, and the vibration damping block 101 is used to reduce the occurrence of the positioning motor 7 during operation. The vibration force increases stability, wherein the inner carriage 94 is provided with a pressing spring 941 to bias the longitudinal slider 96 toward the upper beam 93.
参照图2,在可选实施例中,该楔块可以采用位于其顶部侧面上的凸出728,该凸出728可以与导杆729滑动配合以实现对所述楔块的导向。Referring to Figure 2, in an alternative embodiment, the wedge can employ a projection 728 on its top side that can be slidably mated with the guide bar 729 to effect guiding of the wedge.
可选地,其中,所述夹紧块6以及外侧夹块5的夹紧侧面处设置有齿部64以用于牢固夹紧所述电路。Optionally, wherein the clamping block 6 and the clamping side of the outer clamping block 5 are provided with teeth 64 for secure clamping of the electrical circuit.
可选地,其中,所述顶压弹簧941的所述偏压的力能够满足所述夹紧块6借助于所述外侧夹块5而对相应电路的夹紧。Optionally, wherein the biasing force of the pressing spring 941 can satisfy the clamping of the clamping block 6 by the outer clamping block 5 to the corresponding circuit.
由于使用了对两相电路能够同步操作的两个操作组件,并且使用了共同的驱动电机、螺杆以及楔块,因此简化了设备结构并且保证了运行可靠性;在此基础上,利用楔块驱动的夹紧块能够将电路逐渐压靠向该夹块,从而实现相对于接线座的准确定位。而利用能够在纵向上可拆卸地调整位置的推拉横杆,能够根据不同直径的电路以及不同要求的夹紧力而调整楔块在夹紧块上的相对滑动长度,从而达到相应的夹紧移动量。并且同时利用该推拉横杆,在电机的继续驱动下而实现克服弹性元件的弹性力的运动,从而将已经横向准确定位并夹紧的电路逐渐靠向接线座从而能够实现可靠电气连接。该弹簧的顶压力最终由上横梁与上部的止动部承受。Thanks to the use of two operating components that enable simultaneous operation of the two-phase circuit and the use of a common drive motor, screw and wedge, the device structure is simplified and operational reliability is guaranteed; on this basis, wedge drive is used The clamping block is capable of pressing the circuit against the clamping block to achieve accurate positioning relative to the terminal block. By using a push-pull crossbar capable of detachably adjusting the position in the longitudinal direction, the relative sliding length of the wedge on the clamping block can be adjusted according to different diameter circuits and different required clamping forces, thereby achieving corresponding clamping movement. the amount. At the same time, by using the push-pull crossbar, the movement of the elastic force against the elastic member is realized under the continuous driving of the motor, so that the circuit which has been accurately positioned and clamped laterally is gradually leaned toward the terminal block, thereby enabling reliable electrical connection. The top pressure of the spring is ultimately absorbed by the upper beam and the upper stop.
通过以上方式,本领域的技术人员可以在本发明的范围内根据工作模式做出各种改变。
In the above manner, those skilled in the art can make various changes depending on the mode of operation within the scope of the present invention.