WO2014056057A1 - Interactive sports training system and method - Google Patents

Interactive sports training system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014056057A1
WO2014056057A1 PCT/BR2013/000350 BR2013000350W WO2014056057A1 WO 2014056057 A1 WO2014056057 A1 WO 2014056057A1 BR 2013000350 W BR2013000350 W BR 2013000350W WO 2014056057 A1 WO2014056057 A1 WO 2014056057A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sports training
interactive sports
communication center
data
communication
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PCT/BR2013/000350
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French (fr)
Portuguese (pt)
Inventor
Alessandro FONTOURA DOS SANTOS
Fabiano SOUZA GONÇALVES
Original Assignee
SANTOS DA SILVA, João Henrique
GUEDES, Christiano
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Publication of WO2014056057A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014056057A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/0002Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
    • A61B5/0015Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network characterised by features of the telemetry system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B24/00Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2220/00Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity

Definitions

  • the present invention belongs to the technology sector of physical activity related devices, and more specifically relates to a new system capable of capturing and parameterizing events such as impact, pressure, compression and stretching within activities and exercises. physicists.
  • Scout In soccer, the process known as Scout is widely used. This system collects statistics of athletes and team during games and practice, such as number of passes, finishes, crosses, tackles, etc. in order to be effective in offensive and defensive actions. Thus, through the data generated it is possible to profile the performance of the teams and each player individually.
  • Fight Metric In fighting activities, Fight Metric is often used, which refers to an interactive statistics system to count and check graphs of the fight or training, such as the number of strikes, falls, twists, etc. The dice can be presented round by round or at the end of the fight.
  • the Adidas "miCoach” system proposes a solution for execution by a server computer system, the method comprising: receiving a description of a physical activity, in response, identifying a path corresponding to the activity of interest, and finally , start submitting a route assessment associated with the route that is based on at least one individual assessment associated with the course.
  • the proposed solution includes a GPS system and records events such as time, distance traveled, average pace, speed, as well as providing a map of the route taken, among others, as required by US patent 8,244,226.
  • the system proposed by Nike, known as Nike + also suggests a similar system in which data such as speed, heart rate, distance traveled, time traveled, etc. are recorded.
  • the invention proposes the understanding of sports in order to map the athletes, as well as the sport itself or sporting event from the parameterization of the events within the practiced activity.
  • the solution is still capable of parameterizing impact, pressure, compression and stretching events within activities and physical exercises, whether competitive or not.
  • Through data acquisition by the system they will be processed seeking individualized values and obtaining a robust set of information.
  • the events within the form of capture are: number of shocks, magnitude of shocks, more traumatic shocks, shocks with greater trauma power, mechanical heart rate and comparisons between body segments (right and left hand, left and right legs). scaling these segments), translating the events into parameters for the development and prevention regarding the physical integrity of athletes and sports users.
  • the interaction with any device that has this technology 5 can use the metric already defined and elucidate through the laws of physics the action and reaction of the product of each event, quantifying any force that has action on the biological structure and the effects produced by such forces.
  • the collected data are stored in real databases and can still be shared via the internet through interaction with social networks, providing training methodologies, injury prevention, sports performance improvement, and enabling the development of an unprecedented virtual community for users of the product in specific environments 0 for each sport practiced.
  • the devices of the system also allow the creation of an unprecedented ranking in the proper sport, where there will be cross data between professional and amateur athletes, as well as ordinary users, allowing the discovery of possible new talents in the world of fights, for example, and derivation. for other high end sports that aim at high performance.
  • the proposed system also allows to develop, from the acquired data, new combinations of profiled training for each user, athlete or practitioner, as well as increase the efficiency of the training, and, consequently, decrease the time to reach the goal range.
  • MMA mixed martial arts sport
  • Figure 1 Process block diagram including an observer module.
  • FIG. 1 Process block diagram including two observer modules.
  • the present invention aims to evaluate and classify every sport gesture related to the fight, through its components of capture, processing, storage and transfer of data.
  • the technology is expressed in a set of devices that has the ability to capture physical quantities such as velocity, acceleration, pressure, frequency, distance and temperature among other parameters and quantities.
  • These devices will be installed in the training equipment and utensils of the users (athletes or practitioners of combat sport modalities), thus recording all the physical quantities that characterize the different types of combat events that occurred during the training. .
  • these devices have specific wireless circuits for transmitting the collected data, as well as temporarily storing the same data in memory, so that in situations of possible communication difficulties, they avoid data loss.
  • the system basically consists of three active agents in the process: an observer module (1), a communication center (2) and a storage portal (3), which completely monitor, quantize and publish activities and events or sports gestures of the athlete or practitioner.
  • the observer is a module composed of at least one measurement sensor, an analog / digital converter for each sensor, a wireless communication circuit and an integrator circuit of the other components. This one This module will be present in each environment equipment, be it an athlete's utensil or a training equipment. Each observer module is manufactured according to its practical utility, taking into consideration the physical, physiological and ergonomic aspects of the athlete and the environment.
  • the communication center will perform not only the communication, but also the routing and processing of the information that performs dynamically and simultaneously the capture of all messages sent by the modules, observers, be they training equipment or individual utensils; the decoding of messages, recording the correct identification of the sender and data related to the sensor and equipment (sensor type, reading performed, event time), using a communication protocol with the system owner, as well as usual techniques of message encoding / decoding in wireless communication systems; the interpretation of the data, generating the physical and physiological information related to the events occurred during the physical activities; and making this information available on the world wide web, ie on the internet.
  • the storage portal is an information server connected to the world wide web (internet) and performs the functions of storing and providing information regarding the performance of the athlete or practitioner user, enabling a series of resources for evaluation, monitoring, physiological analysis. , comparative analyzes physical modeling, among others.
  • These features are harmed by applications running continuously from their server computers designed specifically for the portal. Such applications may also communicate with other Internet servers, generating new forms of relationship and information sharing, as well as new forms of interaction between users.
  • the portal is the final form of integration of all athlete information, which will be uniquely identified worldwide; and from the portal, the athlete or practitioner will have access to all their updated information and anywhere in the world with access to the world wide web.
  • data continuously generated by agents will be stored and / or transmitted in three different ways: between training equipment, between equipment and the communication center, between the communication center and the storage portal.
  • the observer module transmits data to the communication center, sending all data related to the current event, as well as data sent by another observer module.
  • This data will be decoded, recorded and processed by the communication center, using proprietary protocol and the usual wireless communication techniques.
  • the communication center will connect and route athlete / practitioner information to the storage portal that will concentrate all athlete information, making it available for access and consultation.
  • the communication center will use the usual communication technologies (wired or wireless) to establish effective and simultaneous dynamic communication with the storage portal server computers, sending data packets containing the athletes information, the events performed, the times and additionally pertinent environmental and location information such as GPS coordinates, ambient temperature, climate where available.
  • the complete process is basically based on an observer module (1) that transmits the data to the communication center (2) sending all the data related to the current event.
  • the communication center (3) will connect and route athlete / practitioner information to the storage portal (3) which will concentrate all athlete information and make it available for access and consultation.
  • the system can still initially communicate between two devices, ie, two observer modules. In this case, before communicating with the communication center (3) the observer module (1) which transmits data to another observer module (4) in order to directly relate
  • Example 1 Applying the system to fighting equipment, for example, will make scientific measurement and monitoring of combat events such as punches, kicks, keys, among other strokes.
  • the catching components will be present in the athlete's personal instruments such as gloves, shoes, vests, helmets, etc. as for training equipment such as: punching bag, pear, gauntlet, rope, combat dolls, floor-to-ceiling, among others.
  • an athlete performs
  • Example 2 The system can be further applied to a gaming terminal, such as a video game, for example by integrating it with an observer module, which will capture movements and events by sensors arranged on the player-equipped device. The logged data will then be sent to a gaming terminal, such as a video game, for example by integrating it with an observer module, which will capture movements and events by sensors arranged on the player-equipped device. The logged data will then be sent to a gaming terminal, such as a video game, for example by integrating it with an observer module, which will capture movements and events by sensors arranged on the player-equipped device. The logged data will then be sent to a gaming terminal, such as a video game, for example by integrating it with an observer module, which will capture movements and events by sensors arranged on the player-equipped device. The logged data will then be sent to a gaming terminal, such as a video game, for example by integrating it with an observer module, which will capture movements and events by sensors arranged on the player-equipped device. The logged data
  • This descriptive report deals with a peculiar and original provision applied to a physical activity monitoring system, capable of greatly improving its use, endowed with novelty, inventive activity, descriptive sufficiency and industrial application and, consequently, covered with all essential requirements for granting the claimed privilege.

Abstract

The present invention aims at overcoming some of the disadvantages of interactive training systems for the practice of sports. The proposed solution can parameterise impact, pressure, compression and stretching events during physical activity and exercises, both competitive and non-competitive. Data acquisition by the system allows processing data, finding individualised values and obtaining robust information.

Description

SISTEMA E PROCESSO DE TREINAMENTO INTERATIVO DE ESPORTES Setor tecnológico da invenção  INTERACTIVE SPORTS TRAINING SYSTEM AND PROCESS Technological Sector of the Invention
De uma maneira geral, a presente invenção pertence ao setor tecnológico de dispositivos relacionados a atividades físicas, e refere-se, mais especificamente, a um novo sistema capaz de captar e parametrizar eventos como impacto, pressão, compressão e estiramento dentro das atividades e exercícios físicos.  Generally speaking, the present invention belongs to the technology sector of physical activity related devices, and more specifically relates to a new system capable of capturing and parameterizing events such as impact, pressure, compression and stretching within activities and exercises. physicists.
Estado da técnica conhecido  Known prior art
Atualmente, o incentivo a prática de atividades esportivas cresce exponencialmente. Com isso, diversos aparelhos e sistemas são desenvolvidos a fim de auxiliar atletas e treinadores durante os treinos e as atividades de exercícios físicos.  Nowadays, the incentive to practice sports grows exponentially. Thus, various devices and systems are developed to assist athletes and coaches during training and exercise activities.
No futebol, o processo conhecido como Scout é bastante utilizado. Este sistema realiza um levantamento de dados estatísticos dos atletas e do time durante jogos e treinos, tais como número de passes, finalizações, cruzamentos, desarmes, etc. com a finalidade de se obter eficácia em ações ofensivas e defensivas. Assim, através dos dados gerados é possível traçar um perfil do desempenho dos times e de cada jogador individualmente. Nas atividades de lutas, é utilizado frequentemente o Fight Metric, o qual se se refere a um sistema interativo de estatísticas para contabilizar e conferir os dados gráficos da luta ou treino, tais como a quantidade de golpes, quedas, torções, etc. Os dados podem ser apresentados round a round ou no final da luta.  In soccer, the process known as Scout is widely used. This system collects statistics of athletes and team during games and practice, such as number of passes, finishes, crosses, tackles, etc. in order to be effective in offensive and defensive actions. Thus, through the data generated it is possible to profile the performance of the teams and each player individually. In fighting activities, Fight Metric is often used, which refers to an interactive statistics system to count and check graphs of the fight or training, such as the number of strikes, falls, twists, etc. The dice can be presented round by round or at the end of the fight.
O fato destes sistemas serem apenas de observação, somente são captados dados cinemáticos, sem captar a magnitude dos eventos. Além disso, é evidente a baixa relação custo-benefício e a captação de dados apenas em determinados eixos, não sendo eficiente em determinadas situações.  The fact that these systems are observational only, only kinematic data are captured, without capturing the magnitude of the events. In addition, the low cost-benefit ratio and data capture only in certain axes are evident and not efficient in certain situations.
Com o intuito de realizar um monitoramento de condicionamento físico, também foram desenvolvidos equipamentos para tal fim. O sistema conhecido como "miCoach" da Adidas propõe uma solução para execução por um sistema de computador de servidor, o método compreendendo: o recebimento de uma descrição de uma atividade física, em resposta, identificar um percurso correspondente à atividade de interesse e, finalmente, iniciar a apresentação de uma avaliação da rota associada com a rota que é baseada em pelo menos uma avaliação individual associada ao percurso. A solução proposta inclui um sistema de GPS e registra eventos como o tempo, a distância percorrida, o ritmo médio, a velocidade, bem como disponibiliza um mapa do percurso realizado, entre outros, conforme requerido através da patente americana US8,244,226. O sistema proposto pela Nike, conhecido como Nike+, também sugere um sistema similar, em que são registrados dados como a velocidade, o ritmo cardíaco, distância percorrida, tempo da rota percorrida, etc. In order to perform a fitness monitoring, equipment was also developed for this purpose. The Adidas "miCoach" system proposes a solution for execution by a server computer system, the method comprising: receiving a description of a physical activity, in response, identifying a path corresponding to the activity of interest, and finally , start submitting a route assessment associated with the route that is based on at least one individual assessment associated with the course. The proposed solution includes a GPS system and records events such as time, distance traveled, average pace, speed, as well as providing a map of the route taken, among others, as required by US patent 8,244,226. The system proposed by Nike, known as Nike + , also suggests a similar system in which data such as speed, heart rate, distance traveled, time traveled, etc. are recorded.
Contudo, os equipamentos utilizados no mercado estão intimamente ligados ao aparelho locomotor e a suas disposições de componentes, assim como a própria tecnologia esta disposta a parametrizar basicamente deslocamento e dados relacionados, como: velocidade, velocidade média, pico de velocidade, velocidade x frequência cardíaca, quilometragem, percurso x tempo, mapa, trajetos alternativos, histórico de desempenho. Desse modo, é visível que se torna uma solução restrita ou pouco eficiente a algumas atividades físicas.  However, the equipment used in the market is closely linked to the locomotive apparatus and its component arrangements, just as the technology itself is willing to basically parameterize displacement and related data such as: speed, average speed, peak speed, speed x heart rate. , mileage, route x time, map, alternative routes, performance history. Thus, it is visible that it becomes a restricted or inefficient solution to some physical activities.
Sumário da invenção  Summary of the invention
A presente invenção propõe uma nova solução a ser destinada ao monitoramento e obtenção de dados relacionados às atividades e exercícios físicos, principalmente aquelas relacionadas com a prática de artes marciais e lutas em geral.  The present invention proposes a new solution for monitoring and obtaining data related to activities and physical exercises, especially those related to the practice of martial arts and fighting in general.
O invento propõe o entendimento dos esportes a fim de mapear tanto os atletas, como também o próprio desporto ou evento esportivo a partir da parametrização dos eventos dentro da atividade praticada. A solução ainda é capaz de parametrizar os eventos de impacto, pressão, compressão e estiramento dentro das atividades e exercícios físicos, sejam eles competitivos ou não. Através da aquisição dos dados pelo sistema, os mesmos serão processados buscando-se valores individualizados e obtendo-se um robusto conjunto de informações.  The invention proposes the understanding of sports in order to map the athletes, as well as the sport itself or sporting event from the parameterization of the events within the practiced activity. The solution is still capable of parameterizing impact, pressure, compression and stretching events within activities and physical exercises, whether competitive or not. Through data acquisition by the system, they will be processed seeking individualized values and obtaining a robust set of information.
Os eventos dentro da forma de captação são: número de choques, classificação da magnitude dos choques, choques mais traumáticos, choques com maior poder de trauma, frequência cardíaca associada ao quadro mecânico e comparações entre segmentos corporais (mão direita e esquerda, perna esquerda e direita, escalonando esses segmentos), traduzindo os eventos em parâmetros para o desenvolvimento e prevenção referente a integridade física dos usuários atletas e praticantes de esporte. The events within the form of capture are: number of shocks, magnitude of shocks, more traumatic shocks, shocks with greater trauma power, mechanical heart rate and comparisons between body segments (right and left hand, left and right legs). scaling these segments), translating the events into parameters for the development and prevention regarding the physical integrity of athletes and sports users.
Ao parametrizar qualitativamente os eventos cinéticos e extrair dados quantitativos, a interação com qualquer aparelho que tenha esta tecnologia 5 poderá utilizar a métrica já definida e elucidar através das leis da física a ação e reação do produto de cada evento, quantificando qualquer força que tenham ação sobre a estrutura biológica e os efeitos produzidos por tais forças.  By qualitatively parameterizing kinetic events and extracting quantitative data, the interaction with any device that has this technology 5 can use the metric already defined and elucidate through the laws of physics the action and reaction of the product of each event, quantifying any force that has action on the biological structure and the effects produced by such forces.
Ainda é possível inserir uma forma métrica em um campo dominado pelo empirismo, oportunizando evolução do treinamento, atividade e exercícios físicos, í o bem como promovendo a saúde e o desempenho, preenchendo uma importante e latente lacuna na área esportiva. Desse modo, é visível a otimização do desempenho físico e patológico, bem como o auxílio na prevenção e reabilitação de lesões. Ademais, é evidente o aperfeiçoamento da eficiência motora e, consequentemente, um aperfeiçoamento técnico.  It is still possible to insert a metric form into a field dominated by empiricism, providing opportunities for training, activity and physical exercise evolution, as well as promoting health and performance, filling an important and latent gap in sports. Thus, it is visible the optimization of physical and pathological performance, as well as assistance in the prevention and rehabilitation of injuries. In addition, the improvement of motor efficiency is evident and, consequently, a technical improvement.
15 Os dados coletados são armazenados em bancos de dados reais e ainda podem ser compartilhados via internet por uma interação com redes sociais, dispondo metodologias de treinamento, prevenção de lesões, aperfeiçoamento do desempenho esportivo, além de possibilitar o desenvolvimento de uma comunidade virtual inédita para os usuários do produto em ambientes específicos 0 para cada modalidade esportiva praticada. Os dispositivos do sistema ainda permitem que seja criado um ranking inédito na devida modalidade esportiva, onde existirá cruzamento de dados entre atletas profissionais e amadores, além de usuários comuns, oportunizando a descoberta de possíveis novos talentos no mundo das lutas, por exemplo, e derivação para outros esportes de ponta que 5 visam alto rendimento.  15 The collected data are stored in real databases and can still be shared via the internet through interaction with social networks, providing training methodologies, injury prevention, sports performance improvement, and enabling the development of an unprecedented virtual community for users of the product in specific environments 0 for each sport practiced. The devices of the system also allow the creation of an unprecedented ranking in the proper sport, where there will be cross data between professional and amateur athletes, as well as ordinary users, allowing the discovery of possible new talents in the world of fights, for example, and derivation. for other high end sports that aim at high performance.
O sistema proposto ainda permite desenvolver, a partir dos dados adquiridos, novas combinações de treinos perfilados para cada usuário, atleta ou praticante, bem como aumentar o grau de eficiência dos treinos, e, consequentemente, diminuir o tempo de alcance de metas de amplitude de The proposed system also allows to develop, from the acquired data, new combinations of profiled training for each user, athlete or practitioner, as well as increase the efficiency of the training, and, consequently, decrease the time to reach the goal range.
30 condições de lutas. Além disso, é possível auxiliar na pesquisa do esporte de artes marciais mistas (MMA), informações importantes para a preservação da integridade dos atletas, disponibilizando parâmetros efetivos que possam ser utilizados por profissionais de outras áreas, como médicos, fisioterapeutas, biólogos, geneticistas e estudiosos de áreas afins. 30 fight conditions. In addition, it is possible to assist in the research of mixed martial arts sport (MMA), important information to preserve the integrity of athletes, providing effective parameters that can be used by professionals in other fields, such as doctors, physiotherapists, biologists, geneticists, and scholars in related fields.
Descrição dos desenhos anexos  Description of the attached drawings
A fim de que a presente invenção seja plenamente compreendida e levada à prática por qualquer técnico deste setor tecnológico, a mesma será descrita de forma clara, concisa e suficiente, tendo como base as figuras abaixo:  In order for the present invention to be fully understood and practiced by any person skilled in the art, it will be clearly, concisely and sufficiently described based on the following figures:
Figura 1 diagrama de blocos do processo incluindo um módulo observador.  Figure 1 Process block diagram including an observer module.
Figura 2 diagrama de blocos do processo incluindo dois módulos observadores.  Figure 2 Process block diagram including two observer modules.
Descrição detalhada da invenção  Detailed Description of the Invention
A presente invenção tem o objetivo de avaliar e classificar todo gesto esportivo ligado à luta, através dos seus componentes de captação, processamento, armazenamento e transferência de dados. A tecnologia é expressa em um conjunto de dispositivos que tem a capacidade de captar grandezas físicas como: velocidade, aceleração, pressão, frequência, distância e temperatura dentre outros parâmetros e grandezas.  The present invention aims to evaluate and classify every sport gesture related to the fight, through its components of capture, processing, storage and transfer of data. The technology is expressed in a set of devices that has the ability to capture physical quantities such as velocity, acceleration, pressure, frequency, distance and temperature among other parameters and quantities.
Estes dispositivos, por sua vez, estarão instalados nos equipamentos e utensílios de treinamento dos usuários (atletas ou praticantes de modalidades esportivas de combate), registrando, deste modo, todas as grandezas físicas que caracterizem os diferentes tipos de eventos de combate ocorridos durante o treinamento. Além disso, estes dispositivos contam com circuitos específicos de transmissão sem fio dos dados coletados, bem como armazenam em memória, de forma temporária, estes mesmos dados, de modo que em situações de uma eventual dificuldade de comunicação, evitam perda de dados.  These devices, in turn, will be installed in the training equipment and utensils of the users (athletes or practitioners of combat sport modalities), thus recording all the physical quantities that characterize the different types of combat events that occurred during the training. . In addition, these devices have specific wireless circuits for transmitting the collected data, as well as temporarily storing the same data in memory, so that in situations of possible communication difficulties, they avoid data loss.
O sistema consiste basicamente em três agentes ativos no processo: um módulo observador (1), uma central de comunicação (2) e um portal de armazenamento (3), os quais realizam completamente o monitoramento, quantização e publicação das atividades e eventos ou ainda gestos esportivos do atleta ou praticante.  The system basically consists of three active agents in the process: an observer module (1), a communication center (2) and a storage portal (3), which completely monitor, quantize and publish activities and events or sports gestures of the athlete or practitioner.
O observador é um módulo composto por pelo menos um sensor de medida, um conversor analógico/digital para cada sensor, um circuito de comunicação sem fio e um circuito integrador dos demais componentes. Este módulo estará presente em cada equipamento do ambiente, seja ele um utensílio do atleta ou um equipamento de treinamento. Cada módulo observador é fabricado de acordo com a sua utilidade prática, levando-se em consideração os aspectos físicos, fisiológicos e ergonómicos do atleta e do ambiente. The observer is a module composed of at least one measurement sensor, an analog / digital converter for each sensor, a wireless communication circuit and an integrator circuit of the other components. This one This module will be present in each environment equipment, be it an athlete's utensil or a training equipment. Each observer module is manufactured according to its practical utility, taking into consideration the physical, physiological and ergonomic aspects of the athlete and the environment.
A central de comunicação irá realizar não apenas a comunicação, mas também o roteamento e o processamento das informações que realiza dinâmica e simultaneamente a captação de todas as mensagens enviadas pelos módulos , observadores, sejam eles equipamentos de treinamento ou utensílios individuais; a decodificação das mensagens, registrando a correta identificação do emissor e dados referentes ao sensor e ao equipamento (tipo de sensor, leitura realizada, tempo do evento), utilizando para isto um protocolo de comunicação com o proprietário do sistema, bem como técnicas usuais de codificação/decodificação de mensagens em sistemas de comunicação sem fio; a interpretação dos dados, gerando as informações físicas e fisiológicas referentes aos eventos ocorridos durante as atividades físicas; e a disponibilização destas informações na rede mundial de computadores, ou seja, na internet.  The communication center will perform not only the communication, but also the routing and processing of the information that performs dynamically and simultaneously the capture of all messages sent by the modules, observers, be they training equipment or individual utensils; the decoding of messages, recording the correct identification of the sender and data related to the sensor and equipment (sensor type, reading performed, event time), using a communication protocol with the system owner, as well as usual techniques of message encoding / decoding in wireless communication systems; the interpretation of the data, generating the physical and physiological information related to the events occurred during the physical activities; and making this information available on the world wide web, ie on the internet.
O portal de armazenamento é um servidor de informações conectado a rede mundial de computadores (internet) e que realiza as funções de armazenamento e disponibilização das informações referentes ao desempenho do usuário atleta ou praticante, possibilitando uma série de recursos para avaliação, monitoramento, análises fisiológicas, análises comparativas modelamento físico, dentre outros. Estes recursos são ferecidos por meio de aplicações executadas continuamente pelos seus computadores servidores desenvolvidos especificamente para o portal. Tais aplicações poderão, também, se comunicar com outros servidores da internet, gerando novas formas de relacionamento e compartilhamento de informações, bem como novas formas de interação entre usuários. Sendo assim, o portal é a forma final de integração de todas as informações do atleta, que será identificado mundialmente de forma única; sendo que a partir do portal, o atleta ou praticante terá acesso a todas as suas informações atualizadas e em qualquer lugar do mundo com acesso a rede mundial de computadores.  The storage portal is an information server connected to the world wide web (internet) and performs the functions of storing and providing information regarding the performance of the athlete or practitioner user, enabling a series of resources for evaluation, monitoring, physiological analysis. , comparative analyzes physical modeling, among others. These features are harmed by applications running continuously from their server computers designed specifically for the portal. Such applications may also communicate with other Internet servers, generating new forms of relationship and information sharing, as well as new forms of interaction between users. Thus, the portal is the final form of integration of all athlete information, which will be uniquely identified worldwide; and from the portal, the athlete or practitioner will have access to all their updated information and anywhere in the world with access to the world wide web.
Durante a utilização do sistema, os dados gerados continuamente pelos agentes serão armazenados e/ou transmitidos de três formas distintas: entre equipamentos de treinamento, entre equipamentos e a central de comunicação, entre a central de comunicação e o portal de armazenamento. During system use, data continuously generated by agents will be stored and / or transmitted in three different ways: between training equipment, between equipment and the communication center, between the communication center and the storage portal.
Quando se trata de uma armazenagem dos dados entre os equipamentos de treinamento, a comunicação se dá a partir de um módulo observador transmitindo dados para outro módulo observador, de modo a relacionar um golpe executado pelo atleta com o impacto recebido pelo equipamento. Neste sentido, mais de um atleta poderá, simultaneamente, utilizar os equipamentos de treino, visto que cada golpe identificará o atleta, pela comunicação aparelho- aparelho, individualmente.  When it comes to storing data between training equipment, communication takes place from an observer module transmitting data to another observer module, in order to relate a blow performed by the athlete to the impact received by the equipment. In this sense, more than one athlete may simultaneously use the training equipment, since each stroke will identify the athlete by the apparatus-apparatus communication individually.
Entre equipamentos e central de comunicação, por exemplo, entre luva e central de comunicação, o módulo observador transmite dados para a central de comunicação, enviando todos os dados referentes ao evento realizado no momento, bem como os dados enviados por outro módulo observador. Estes dados serão decodificados, registrados e processados pela central de comunicação, utilizando protocolo proprietário e as técnicas usuais de comunicação sem fio.  Between equipment and communication center, for example, between glove and communication center, the observer module transmits data to the communication center, sending all data related to the current event, as well as data sent by another observer module. This data will be decoded, recorded and processed by the communication center, using proprietary protocol and the usual wireless communication techniques.
Em uma comunicação entre a central de comunicação e o portal de armazenamento, a central de comunicação realizará a conexão e roteamento das informações do atleta/praticante até o portal de armazenamento que concentrará todas as informações do atleta, disponibilizando-as para acesso e consulta. A central de comunicação utilizará das tecnologias de comunicação usuais (com fio ou sem fio) para estabelecer a efetiva comunicação dinâmica e simultânea com os computadores servidores do portal de armazenamento, enviando pacotes de dados que contém as informações dos atletas, os eventos realizados, tempos de medição, e, adicionalmente, informações de ambiente e localização pertinentes, tais como coordenadas GPS, temperatura ambiente, clima, quando disponíveis.  In a communication between the communication center and the storage portal, the communication center will connect and route athlete / practitioner information to the storage portal that will concentrate all athlete information, making it available for access and consultation. The communication center will use the usual communication technologies (wired or wireless) to establish effective and simultaneous dynamic communication with the storage portal server computers, sending data packets containing the athletes information, the events performed, the times and additionally pertinent environmental and location information such as GPS coordinates, ambient temperature, climate where available.
Ou seja, o processo completo se dá basicamente a partir de um módulo observador (1) que transmite os dados a central de comunicação (2) enviando todos os dados referentes ao evento realizado no momento. A central de comunicação (3) realizará a conexão e roteamento das informações do atleta/praticante até o portal de armazenamento (3) que concentrará todas as informações do atleta e disponibilizará as mesmas para acesso e consulta. O sistema ainda pode fazer inicialmente uma comunicação entre dois equipamentos, ou seja, dois módulos observadores. Neste caso, antes de fazer comunicação com a central de comunicação (3) o módulo observador (1) que transmite dados a outro módulo observador (4) de modo a diretamente relacionarThat is, the complete process is basically based on an observer module (1) that transmits the data to the communication center (2) sending all the data related to the current event. The communication center (3) will connect and route athlete / practitioner information to the storage portal (3) which will concentrate all athlete information and make it available for access and consultation. The system can still initially communicate between two devices, ie, two observer modules. In this case, before communicating with the communication center (3) the observer module (1) which transmits data to another observer module (4) in order to directly relate
5 o golpe desferido pelo atleta com o impacto recebido pelo equipamento, na sequencia os dados enviados são enviados a central de comunicação (3) e o processo se dá analogamente. 5 the blow struck by the athlete with the impact received by the equipment, in sequence the sent data is sent to the communication center (3) and the process occurs similarly.
Exemplo 1 : Ao aplicarmos o sistema em equipamentos de luta, por exemplo, serão feitas as medição e monitoração científica dos eventos de í o combate tais como: socos, chutes, chaves, dentre outros golpes. Os componentes de captação estarão presentes tanto nos instrumentos de uso pessoal do atleta tais como: luvas, calçados, coletes, capacetes, etc. quanto nos equipamentos de treinamento como: saco de golpes, pera, manopla, corda, bonecos de combate, teto-solo dentre outros. Como exemplo, um atleta executa Example 1: Applying the system to fighting equipment, for example, will make scientific measurement and monitoring of combat events such as punches, kicks, keys, among other strokes. The catching components will be present in the athlete's personal instruments such as gloves, shoes, vests, helmets, etc. as for training equipment such as: punching bag, pear, gauntlet, rope, combat dolls, floor-to-ceiling, among others. As an example, an athlete performs
15 um golpe na manopla (ex.: soco, chute, cotovelada, etc), momento no qual o sistema dispara dados através de sensores nas luvas e nas manoplas e, baseando-se nos fundamentos da física (mecânica), biomecânica, cinesiologia, fisiologia e estatística, informará quantos quilogramas foi esse evento (golpe), e a partir disso, será possível classificar esses eventos pela sua intensidade,15 a blow to the handle (eg punch, kick, elbow, etc.), at which time the system triggers data through sensors in the gloves and gauntlets and, based on the fundamentals of (mechanical) biomechanics, kinesiology, physiology and statistics, will tell you how many kilograms this event (stroke) was, and from that it will be possible to classify these events by their intensity,
20 magnitude, contundência. 20 magnitude, bruising.
Exemplo 2: O sistema pode ser aplicado ainda a um terminal de jogo, como um videogame, por exemplo, integrando-o a um módulo observador, que irá captar os movimentos e eventos por sensores dispostos no dispositivo equipado pelo jogador. Os dados registrados serão então enviados a uma central de Example 2: The system can be further applied to a gaming terminal, such as a video game, for example by integrating it with an observer module, which will capture movements and events by sensors arranged on the player-equipped device. The logged data will then be sent to a
25 comunicação que realizará a conexão e roteamento das informações do jogador até o portal de armazenamento (3) que concentrará todas as informações do mesmo e disponibilizará as mesmas para acesso e consulta. 25 communication that will connect and route the player information to the storage portal (3) which will concentrate all the player information and make it available for access and consultation.
Desse modo, a tecnologia proposta estará disponível ao público a partir de uma linha de produtos, desde utensílios individuais para praticantes amadores e In this way, the proposed technology will be available to the public from a product line, from individual utensils to amateur practitioners and
30 para uso doméstico, até utensílios para atletas profissionais e em ambientes de treinamento tais como academias, ginásios esportivos, eventos esportivos, dentre outros. Assim, dependendo da linha dos produtos, existirá uma central de comunicação específica e apropriada. As figuras e descrição realizadas não possuem o condão de limitar as formas de execução do conceito inventivo ora proposto, mas sim de ilustrar e tornar compreensíveis as inovações conceituais reveladas nesta invenção, de modo que as descrições e imagens devem ser interpretadas de forma ilustrativa e exemplificativa, mas não limitativa, podendo existir outras formas equivalentes ou análogas de implementação do conceito inventivo ora revelado e que não fujam do espectro de proteção delineado nesta invenção. 30 for home use, even utensils for professional athletes and in training environments such as gyms, gymnasiums, sporting events, among others. Thus, depending on the product line, there will be a specific and appropriate communication center. The figures and description made do not limit the embodiments of the inventive concept proposed herein, but rather illustrate and make understandable the conceptual innovations disclosed in this invention, so that the descriptions and images must be interpreted in an illustrative and exemplary manner. but not limiting, and there may be other equivalent or analogous forms of implementation of the inventive concept disclosed herein that do not escape the protective spectrum outlined in this invention.
Tratou-se no presente relatório descritivo de uma peculiar e original disposição aplicada a um sistema de monitoramento de atividades físicas, capaz de aperfeiçoar sobremaneira sua utilização, dotado de novidade, atividade inventiva, suficiência descritiva e aplicação industrial e, consequentemente, revestido de todos os requisitos essenciais para a concessão do privilégio pleiteado.  This descriptive report deals with a peculiar and original provision applied to a physical activity monitoring system, capable of greatly improving its use, endowed with novelty, inventive activity, descriptive sufficiency and industrial application and, consequently, covered with all essential requirements for granting the claimed privilege.

Claims

REIVINDICAÇÕES 1 - SISTEMA DE TREINAMENTO INTERATIVO DE ESPORTES caracterizado por consistir basicamente de pelo menos um módulo observador (1), uma central de comunicação (2) e um portal de armazenamento (3). 2 - SISTEMA DE TREINAMENTO INTERATIVO DE ESPORTES conforme reivindicação 1 , caracterizado pelo módulo observador (1) ser constituído de pelo menos um sensor de medida, um conversor analógico/digital, um circuito de comunicação sem fio e um circuito integrador dos demais componentes. 3 - SISTEMA DE TREINAMENTO INTERATIVO DE ESPORTES conforme reivindicações 1 e 2, e ainda caracterizado pelo módulo observador (1) estar presente em cada utensílio do atleta ou equipamento de treinamento. 4 - SISTEMA DE TREINAMENTO INTERATIVO DE ESPORTES conforme reivindicação 1 , caracterizado pela central de comunicação (2) ser constituída ' pelo roteamento e processamento de informações, codificação/decodificação de mensagens em sistemas de comunicação e um protocolo de comunicação com o proprietário do sistema. 5 - SISTEMA DE TREINAMENTO INTERATIVO DE ESPORTES conforme reivindicação 1 , caracterizado pelo portal de armazenamento (3) ser um servidor de informações. 6 - SISTEMA DE TREINAMENTO INTERATIVO DE ESPORTES conforme reivindicações 1 e 5, e ainda caracterizado pelo portal de armazenamento (3) ser conectado a internet. 7 - SISTEMA DE TREINAMENTO INTERATIVO DE ESPORTES conforme reivindicação 1 , caracterizado pelo sistema ser integrado a um terminal de jogo. 8 - SISTEMA DE TREINAMENTO INTERATIVO DE ESPORTES conforme reivindicações 1 , 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 e 7, caracterizado pelo sistema poder ser implementado em equipamentos destinados à pratica de esportes e jogos. 9 - PROCESSO DE TREINAMENTO INTERATIVO DE ESPORTES caracterizado por compreender as seguintes etapas: A INTERACTIVE SPORTS TRAINING SYSTEM characterized in that it consists basically of at least one observer module (1), a communication center (2) and a storage portal (3). INTERACTIVE SPORTS TRAINING SYSTEM according to claim 1, characterized in that the observer module (1) consists of at least one measurement sensor, an analog / digital converter, a wireless communication circuit and an integrating circuit of the other components. INTERACTIVE SPORTS TRAINING SYSTEM according to claims 1 and 2, and further characterized by the observer module (1) being present in each athlete's utensil or training equipment. INTERACTIVE SPORTS TRAINING SYSTEM according to claim 1, characterized in that the communication center (2) consists of the routing and processing of information, encoding / decoding of messages in communication systems and a communication protocol with the system owner. INTERACTIVE SPORTS TRAINING SYSTEM according to claim 1, characterized in that the storage portal (3) is an information server. INTERACTIVE SPORTS TRAINING SYSTEM according to claims 1 and 5, and further characterized by the storage portal (3) being connected to the internet. INTERACTIVE SPORTS TRAINING SYSTEM according to claim 1, characterized in that the system is integrated with a game terminal. INTERACTIVE SPORTS TRAINING SYSTEM according to claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, characterized in that the system can be implemented in equipment intended for the practice of sports and games. 9 - INTERACTIVE SPORTS TRAINING PROCESS characterized by the following steps:
1. Um módulo observador (1) registrar os dados do evento;  1. An observer module (1) log event data;
2. Os dados são transmitidos para uma central de comunicação (2); 2. The data is transmitted to a communication center (2);
3. A central de comunicação (2) realizar o processamento das informações; 3. The communication center (2) performs the processing of the information;
4. A central de comunicação (2) realizar o roteamento e conexão das informações até o portal de armazenamento (3).  4. The communication center (2) routing and connecting the information to the storage portal (3).
10 - PROCESSO DE TREINAMENTO INTERATIVO DE ESPORTES conforme reivindicação 9, caracterizado por alternativamente dois ou mais módulos (2)(4) observadores estarem em comunicação entre si e ambos transmitirem seus dados para a central de comunicação (3).  INTERACTIVE SPORTS TRAINING PROCESS according to claim 9, characterized in that alternatively two or more observer modules (2) (4) are in communication with each other and both transmit their data to the communication center (3).
11 - PROCESSO DE TREINAMENTO INTERATIVO DE ESPORTES conforme reivindicação 9, caracterizado pela central de comunicação (3) realizar as seguintes etapas:  INTERACTIVE SPORTS TRAINING PROCESS according to claim 9, characterized in that the communication center (3) performs the following steps:
1. Captar todas as mensagens enviadas pelos módulos observadores;  1. Capture all messages sent by the observer modules;
2. Decodificar as mensagens;  2. Decode the messages;
3. Registrar a correta identificação do emissor e dados referentes ao sensor e ao equipamento;  3. Record the correct identification of the sender and data regarding the sensor and equipment;
4. Interpretar os dados, gerando as informações físicas e fisiológicas referentes aos eventos ocorridos durante as atividades físicas;  4. Interpret the data, generating physical and physiological information related to events occurred during physical activities;
5. Disponibilizar as informações na internet.  5. Make information available on the internet.
12 - PROCESSO DE TREINAMENTO INTERATIVO DE ESPORTES conforme reivindicação 9, caracterizado pelo portal de armazenamento (3) realizar as funções de armazenamento e disponibilizar as informações referentes ao desempenho do usuário por meio de aplicações executadas continuamente pelos seus computadores servidores.  INTERACTIVE SPORTS TRAINING PROCESS according to claim 9, characterized by the storage portal (3) performing the storage functions and providing user performance information through applications running continuously by their server computers.
13 - PROCESSO DE TREINAMENTO INTERATIVO DE ESPORTES conforme reivindicação 12, caracterizado pelas aplicações se comunicarem com outros servidores da internet.  INTERACTIVE SPORTS TRAINING PROCESS according to claim 12, characterized in that applications communicate with other internet servers.
14 - PROCESSO DE TREINAMENTO INTERATIVO DE ESPORTES conforme reivindicação 9, caracterizado pelos dados gerados serem armazenados e/ou transmitidos de três formas distintas: entre equipamentos de treinamento, entre equipamentos e a central de comunicação, entre a central de comunicação e o portal de armazenamento.  INTERACTIVE SPORTS TRAINING PROCESS according to claim 9, characterized in that the generated data are stored and / or transmitted in three different ways: between training equipment, between equipment and the communication center, between the communication center and the storage portal. .
PCT/BR2013/000350 2012-10-10 2013-09-06 Interactive sports training system and method WO2014056057A1 (en)

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