WO2011005526A4 - Opto-thermal solution for multi-utility solid state lighting device using conic section geometries - Google Patents

Opto-thermal solution for multi-utility solid state lighting device using conic section geometries Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011005526A4
WO2011005526A4 PCT/US2010/039509 US2010039509W WO2011005526A4 WO 2011005526 A4 WO2011005526 A4 WO 2011005526A4 US 2010039509 W US2010039509 W US 2010039509W WO 2011005526 A4 WO2011005526 A4 WO 2011005526A4
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
recited
light
light assembly
assembly
circuit board
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2010/039509
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2011005526A3 (en
WO2011005526A2 (en
Inventor
Mahendra Dassanayake
Srini De Mel
Jagath Samarabandu
Original Assignee
Mahendra Dassanayake
Srini De Mel
Jagath Samarabandu
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mahendra Dassanayake, Srini De Mel, Jagath Samarabandu filed Critical Mahendra Dassanayake
Priority to EP10728093.5A priority Critical patent/EP2446188B1/en
Priority to CN201510766045.4A priority patent/CN105402616B/en
Priority to KR1020127001726A priority patent/KR101824729B1/en
Priority to JP2012517656A priority patent/JP5759455B2/en
Priority to BRPI1014839A priority patent/BRPI1014839A2/en
Priority to RU2012102320/07A priority patent/RU2547811C2/en
Priority to KR1020187002514A priority patent/KR101936045B1/en
Priority to MX2011013999A priority patent/MX2011013999A/en
Priority to CA2765711A priority patent/CA2765711C/en
Priority to CN201080028308.7A priority patent/CN102483213B/en
Publication of WO2011005526A2 publication Critical patent/WO2011005526A2/en
Publication of WO2011005526A3 publication Critical patent/WO2011005526A3/en
Publication of WO2011005526A4 publication Critical patent/WO2011005526A4/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S2/00Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V3/00Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V9/00Elements for modifying spectral properties, polarisation or intensity of the light emitted, e.g. filters
    • F21V9/30Elements containing photoluminescent material distinct from or spaced from the light source
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20Light sources comprising attachment means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20Light sources comprising attachment means
    • F21K9/23Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
    • F21K9/232Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings specially adapted for generating an essentially omnidirectional light distribution, e.g. with a glass bulb
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/60Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/60Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction
    • F21K9/64Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction using wavelength conversion means distinct or spaced from the light-generating element, e.g. a remote phosphor layer
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V13/00Producing particular characteristics or distribution of the light emitted by means of a combination of elements specified in two or more of main groups F21V1/00 - F21V11/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V13/00Producing particular characteristics or distribution of the light emitted by means of a combination of elements specified in two or more of main groups F21V1/00 - F21V11/00
    • F21V13/02Combinations of only two kinds of elements
    • F21V13/08Combinations of only two kinds of elements the elements being filters or photoluminescent elements and reflectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/001Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
    • F21V19/003Fastening of light source holders, e.g. of circuit boards or substrates holding light sources
    • F21V19/0035Fastening of light source holders, e.g. of circuit boards or substrates holding light sources the fastening means being capable of simultaneously attaching of an other part, e.g. a housing portion or an optical component
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/003Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/003Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
    • F21V23/007Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array enclosed in a casing
    • F21V23/009Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array enclosed in a casing the casing being inside the housing of the lighting device
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/70Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/70Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
    • F21V29/74Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades
    • F21V29/75Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with fins or blades having different shapes, thicknesses or spacing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V3/00Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses
    • F21V3/02Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses characterised by the shape
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00Reflectors for light sources
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00Reflectors for light sources
    • F21V7/04Optical design
    • F21V7/06Optical design with parabolic curvature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00Reflectors for light sources
    • F21V7/04Optical design
    • F21V7/08Optical design with elliptical curvature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00Reflectors for light sources
    • F21V7/22Reflectors for light sources characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings, e.g. dichroic reflectors
    • F21V7/28Reflectors for light sources characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings, e.g. dichroic reflectors characterised by coatings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V9/00Elements for modifying spectral properties, polarisation or intensity of the light emitted, e.g. filters
    • F21V9/06Elements for modifying spectral properties, polarisation or intensity of the light emitted, e.g. filters for filtering out ultraviolet radiation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V9/00Elements for modifying spectral properties, polarisation or intensity of the light emitted, e.g. filters
    • F21V9/08Elements for modifying spectral properties, polarisation or intensity of the light emitted, e.g. filters for producing coloured light, e.g. monochromatic; for reducing intensity of light
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V9/00Elements for modifying spectral properties, polarisation or intensity of the light emitted, e.g. filters
    • F21V9/30Elements containing photoluminescent material distinct from or spaced from the light source
    • F21V9/32Elements containing photoluminescent material distinct from or spaced from the light source characterised by the arrangement of the photoluminescent material
    • F21V9/35Elements containing photoluminescent material distinct from or spaced from the light source characterised by the arrangement of the photoluminescent material at focal points, e.g. of refractors, lenses, reflectors or arrays of light sources
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/70Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
    • F21V29/74Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades
    • F21V29/76Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with essentially identical parallel planar fins or blades, e.g. with comb-like cross-section
    • F21V29/767Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with essentially identical parallel planar fins or blades, e.g. with comb-like cross-section the planes containing the fins or blades having directions perpendicular to the light emitting axis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00Reflectors for light sources
    • F21V7/0025Combination of two or more reflectors for a single light source
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2101/00Point-like light sources
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2103/00Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes
    • F21Y2103/30Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes curved
    • F21Y2103/33Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes curved annular
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Abstract

A light assembly (1100) includes a cover (18), a housing (16) coupled to the cover (18) and a lamp base (14) coupled to the cover (18). The light assembly (1100) also includes a first circuit board (30) disposed within the housing (16). The first circuit board (30) has a plurality of light sources (32) thereon. A heat sink (210) is thermally coupled to the light sources (32). The heat sink (32) includes a plurality of spaced-apart layers (1140) having outer edges and openings therethrough. Each of the outer edges (1144) are in contact with the housing (16). The light assembly also includes an elongated control circuit board assembly (1110) electrically coupled to the light sources (32) of the first circuit board (30) and the lamp base (14). The control circuit board (1110) extends through the openings (1170). The control circuit board (1110) has a plurality of electrical components (1112) thereon for controlling the light sources (32).

Claims

AMENDED CLAIMS received by the International Bureau on 12 April 2011 (12.04.2011)What is claimed is:
1. A light assembly comprising:
a base;
a housing coupled to the base, said housing comprising a hyperboloidal portion;
a cover coupled to the housing, said cover comprising a first ellipsoidal portion or spherical portion, said cover comprising a cover center point; and
a circuit board disposed within the housing having a plurality of light sources mounted thereon.
2. A light assembly as recited in claim 1 wherein the hyperbolic portion and the cover portion comprise a common axis of symmetry.
3. A light assembly as recited in claim 1 wherein the base, the housing and the cover comprise a common axis of symmetry.
4. A light assembly as recited in claim 1 wherein said housing comprises an offset ellipsoidal reflector portion disposed between said cover and the hyperboloidal portion.
5. A light assembly as recited in claim 4 wherein the offset ellipsoidal reflector portion has a first focal point coincident with the center point and a plurality of second focal points disposed in a first ring at the circuit board.
6. A light assembly as recited in claim 5 wherein the light sources are arranged in a second ring coincident with the first ring.
7. A light assembly as recited in claim 6 wherein the second ring has a ring center point aligned with a common axis with the cover and base.
8. A light assembly as recited in claim 4 wherein the offset ellipsoidal reflector portion has a first focal point and a plurality of second focal points disposed in a first ring at the circuit board.
50
9. A light assembly as recited in claim 1 further comprising a reflector disposed within the cover reflecting low angle light from the plurality of light sources.
10. A light assembly as recited in claim 9 wherein the reflector comprises a paraboloid.
11. A light assembly as recited in claim 9 wherein the reflector comprises an ellipsoid.
12. A light assembly as recited in claim 9 wherein the reflector is coupled to a circuit board.
13. A light assembly as recited in claim 1 wherein the light sources comprise solid state light sources.
14. A light assembly as recited in claim 1 wherein the circuit board is planar, circular and in direct contact with the housing.
15. A light assembly as recited in claim 1 further comprising a light- shifting element disposed between the cover center point and the plurality of light sources.
16. A light assembly as recited in claim 15 wherein the light- shifting element comprises a film extending across the cover.
17. A light assembly as recited in claim 15 wherein the film comprises a material having a light- shifting gradient having a first light- shifting rate adjacent the cover and a second light- shifting rate adjacent the cover center point greater than the first light- shifting rate at the cover.
18. A light assembly as recited in claim 15 wherein the light- shifting element is coupled to the circuit board with a stand-off.
51
19. A light assembly as recited in claim 15 wherein the light- shifting element is spherical.
20. A light assembly as recited in claim 15 wherein the light- shifting element comprises a dome coupled to the circuit board.
21. A light assembly as recited in claim 15 wherein the light- shifting element comprises a film extending across the cover in a direction perpendicular to an axis of symmetry of the cover.
22. A light assembly comprising:
an enclosure comprising a first portion comprising a first ellipsoidal or spherical portion having a center point therein, a second ellipsoidal portion adjacent to the first portion and a hyperboloidal portion adjacent to the intermediate ellipsoidal portion; and
a circuit board disposed within the enclosure adjacent to the hyperboloidal portion having a plurality of light source mounted thereon.
23. A light assembly as recited in claim 22 wherein the enclosure comprises a housing comprising the first ellipsoidal portion, a base and a cover comprising the second ellipsoidal portion.
24. A light assembly as recited in claim 23 wherein the base, the housing and the cover comprise a common axis of symmetry.
25. A light assembly as recited in claim 22 wherein the second ellipsoidal portion comprises an offset ellipsoidal reflector portion.
26. A light assembly as recited in claim 25 wherein the offset ellipsoidal reflector portion has a first focal point coincident with the center point and a plurality of second focal points disposed in a first ring at the circuit board.
27. A light assembly as recited in claim 26 wherein the light sources are arranged in a second ring coincident with the first ring.
28. A light assembly as recited in claim 26 wherein the second ring has a ring center point aligned with a common axis with the cover and base.
29. A light assembly as recited in claim 22 wherein the light sources comprise solid state light sources.
30. A light assembly as recited in claim 29 wherein the solid state light sources comprise light-emitting diodes.
31. A light assembly as recited in claim 29 wherein the solid state light sources comprise solid state lasers.
32. A light assembly having an axis of symmetry comprising:
an enclosure comprising at least a base and a cover coupled to the base;
a plurality of light sources disposed on a circuit board within the enclosure in a first ring having a center point aligned with the axis of symmetry; and
a reflector, said reflector has a first focal point within the cover and a plurality of second focal points disposed in a continuous second ring coincident with the first ring.
33. A light assembly as recited in claim 32 wherein the first focal point is coincident with the center point.
34. A light assembly as recited in claim 32 wherein the circuit board is disposed on a plane perpendicular to an axis of symmetry of the light bulb.
35. A light assembly as recited in claim 32 wherein the enclosure comprises a housing, said housing disposed between the base and the cover.
36. A light assembly as recited in claim 35 wherein the housing comprises the reflector.
37. A light assembly as recited in claim 36 wherein the reflector comprises an offset ellipsoidal reflector portion.
38. A light assembly as recited in claim 35 wherein the housing comprises an offset ellipsoidal reflector portion and a hyperboloidal portion.
39. A light assembly as recited in claim 32 wherein the reflector comprises a paraboloid.
40. A light assembly as recited in claim 32 wherein the reflector comprises an ellipsoid.
41. A light assembly as recited in claim 32 wherein the reflector is coupled to the circuit board.
42. A light assembly as recited in claim 32 further comprising a light- shifting element disposed between the first focal point and the plurality of light sources.
43. A light assembly as recited in claim 42 wherein the light-shifting element comprises a film.
44. A light assembly as recited in claim 42 wherein the film comprises a material having a light-shifting gradient having a first light-shifting rate adjacent the cover and a second light-shifting rate adjacent the center point greater than the first light-shifting rate.
45. A light assembly as recited in claim 42 wherein the light-shifting element is coupled to the circuit board with a stand-off.
46. A light assembly as recited in claim 42 wherein the light-shifting element is spherical.
54
47. A light assembly as recited in claim 42 wherein the light- shifting element comprises a dome coupled to the circuit board.
48. A light assembly as recited in claim 32 wherein the reflector reflects low angle light from the plurality of light sources through the cover.
49. A method comprising:
generating light from a light emitting diodes (LEDs) disposed in a first ring on a circuit board;
transmitting high angle light from the LEDs directly through a cover;
reflecting low angle light from the LEDs at a reflector, said reflector having an offset ellipsoidal shape having a common first focal point and a second ring of second focal points coincident with the first ring; and
directing the low angle light to the first focal point from the reflector.
50. A method as recited in claim 49 further comprising shifting a low angle light frequency using a light- shifting element disposed between the reflector and the center point.
51. A method as recited in claim 49 further comprising positioning a light- shifting film across the board.
52. A method as recited in claim 49 further comprising shifting a low angle light frequency using a light- shifting element disposed at the common first focal point.
53. A method as recited in claim 49 further comprising positioning a light- shifting element at the common first focal point using a standoff extending form the circuit board.
54. A method as recited in claim 49 further comprising positioning a spherical light-shifting element at the common first focal point using a standoff from the circuit board.
55
55. A light assembly comprising:
a cover;
a housing coupled to the cover, said housing having a hyperboloidal- shaped portion;
a first circuit board disposed within the housing therein, said first circuit board having a plurality of light sources thereon; and
a heat sink thermally coupled to the light sources, said heat sink comprising a plurality of spaced-apart layers having outer edges, each of the outer edges are in contact with the housing.
56. A light assembly as recited in claim 55 further comprising a heat stake thermally coupled to each of the plurality of spaced-apart layers.
57. A light assembly as recited in claim 55 further comprising a heat stake thermally coupled to each of the plurality of spaced-apart layers and a control circuit board.
58. A light assembly as recited in claim 55 further comprising a heat stake thermally coupled to each of the plurality of spaced-apart layers, a control circuit board and a base.
59. A light assembly as recited in claim 55 further comprising a heat stake thermally coupled to each of the plurality of spaced-apart layers, a control circuit board, a base and the first circuit board.
60. A light assembly as recited in claim 55 wherein each of the plurality of spaced-apart layers are thermally coupled to the housing.
61. A light assembly as recited in claim 55 wherein the plurality of spaced apart layers are secured to the housing.
62. A light assembly as recited in claim 55 wherein the heat sink comprises a central portion coupled to each of the spaced-apart layers.
56
63. A light assembly as recited in claim 62 further comprising a heat stake coupled to the central portion.
64. A light assembly as recited in claim 55 further comprising perforations through said hyperbolic- shaped portion of the housing.
65. A light assembly as recited in claim 55 further comprising perforations in said hyperboloidal- shaped portion adjacent to the plurality of spaced-apart layers of the heat sink.
66. A light assembly as recited in claim 55 wherein the heat sink comprises a graphite-based material.
67. A light assembly as recited in claim 55 wherein light sources comprise solid state light sources.
68. A light assembly as recited in claim 55 wherein the heat sink comprises an anistropically heat-conducting material.
69. A light assembly as recited in claim 55 wherein the heat sink comprises an isotropically heat-conducting material.
70. A light assembly as recited in claim 55 wherein the plurality of spaced- apart layers comprises respective openings therethrough.
71. A light assembly as recited in claim 70 wherein the respective openings are aligned axially.
72. A light assembly as recited in claim 55 further comprising a heat stake disposed within the respective openings.
73. A light assembly as recited in claim 70 wherein the light sources are disposed in a ring around the respective openings.
57
74. A light assembly as recited in claim 55 wherein the housing comprises a reflector portion reflecting low-angle light out of the cover.
75. A light as sembly compri sing :
an enclosure;
a circuit board having a plurality of light sources disposed within the enclosure; and
a plurality of light redirection elements associated with a respective one of the plurality of light sources, each of the light redirection elements directing redirecting light omitted from the respective one of plurality of light sources toward a common point within the enclosure.
76. A light assembly as recited in claim 75 wherein the circuit board is curved.
77. A light assembly as recited in claim 76 wherein the circuit board is a partial spheroid.
78. A light assembly as recited in claim 77 wherein the partial spheroid is centered about a longitudinal axis of the enclosure.
79. A light assembly as recited in claim 77 wherein the light redirection elements direct light along an axis perpendicular to a line tangential of the spheroidal shape.
80. A light assembly as recited in claim 75 wherein the enclosure comprises a cover and housing.
81. A light assembly as recited in claim 80 wherein the cover comprises a center coincident with the common point.
82. A light assembly as recited in claim 80 wherein the cover is ellipsoidal.
83. A light assembly as recited in claim 80 wherein the cover is spheroidal.
58
84. A light assembly as recited in claim 80 wherein the housing comprises a hyperboloidal portion.
85. A light assembly as recited in claim 84 wherein the circuit board is disposed adjacent to the hyperboloidal portion.
86. A light assembly as recited in claim 85 further comprising a heat sink disposed within the enclosure adjacent to the hyperboloidal portion.
87. A light assembly as recited in claim 75 further comprising a heat sink disposed within the enclosure.
88. A light assembly as recited in claim 87 wherein the heat sink is thermally coupled to the housing.
89. A light assembly as recited in claim 87 wherein the heat sink comprises edges contacting the housing.
90. A light assembly as recited in claim 87 wherein the heat sink comprises fins having axially aligned openings therethrough.
91. A light assembly as recited in claim 75 further comprising a light- shifting element disposed between the common point and the plurality of light sources.
92. A light assembly as recited in claim 91 wherein a light shifting element center is coincident with the common point.
93. A light assembly as recited in claim 91 wherein the light- shifting element comprises a film.
94. A light assembly as recited in claim 91 wherein the axially aligned openings comprise a heat stake therethrough.
59
95. A light assembly as recited in claim 93 wherein the heat stake is coupled to a base of the enclosure.
96. A light assembly as recited in claim 93 wherein the film comprises a material having a light-shifting gradient having a first light- shifting rate adjacent to the enclosure and a second light- shifting rate adjacent to a center point of the film greater than the first light-shifting rate.
97. A light assembly as recited in claim 91 wherein the light- shifting element is coupled to the circuit board with a stand-off.
98. A light assembly as recited in claim 91 wherein the light- shifting element is spherical.
99. A light assembly as recited in claim 91 wherein the light- shifting element comprises a dome coupled to the circuit board.
100. A light assembly as recited in claim 75 wherein the light shifting element comprises an opening within the circuit board having the light sources disposed therein, said circuit board having a reflective surface disposed within the opening.
101. A light assembly as recited in claim 100 wherein the reflective surface comprises a partial ellipsoid.
102. A light assembly as recited in claim 101 wherein the partial ellipsoid has a first focal point at a ring including the light sources and a second focal point at the common point.
103. A light assembly as recited in claim 75 wherein the light redirection elements comprise reflectors disposed around each of the light sources.
60
104. A light assembly as recited in claim 103 wherein the reflectors comprise a partial ellipsoid.
105. A light assembly as recited in claim 104 wherein the partial ellipsoid has a first focal point at an light source of the plurality of light sources and a second focal point at the common point.
106. A light assembly as recited in claim 75 wherein the circuit board comprises a metallic substrate.
61
107. A light assembly comprising:
a cover;
a housing coupled to the cover;
a lamp base coupled to the cover;
a first circuit board disposed within the housing, said first circuit board having a plurality of light sources thereon;
a heat sink thermally coupled to the light sources, said heat sink comprising a plurality of spaced-apart layers having outer edges and openings therethrough, each of the outer edges are in contact with the housing; and
an elongated control circuit board assembly electrically coupled to the light sources of the first circuit board and the lamp base, said control circuit board extending through the openings, said control circuit board having a plurality of electrical components thereon for controlling the light sources.
108. A light assembly as recited in claim 107 wherein the control circuit board comprises a cylindrical circuit board.
109. A light assembly as recited in claim 108 wherein the cylindrical control circuit board is epoxy filled.
110. A light assembly as recited in claim 107 wherein the control circuit board is thermally coupled to the plurality of spaced-apart layers of the heat sink.
111. A light assembly as recited in claim 107 wherein each of the plurality of spaced-apart layers are thermally coupled to the housing.
112. A light assembly as recited in claim 107 wherein the plurality of spaced-apart layers are secured to the housing.
113. A light assembly as recited in claim 107 wherein the plurality of spaced-apart layers are disposed adjacent to a hyperbolic-shaped portion of the housing.
62
114. A light assembly as recited in claim 111 further comprising perforations through said hyperbolic-shaped portion of the housing.
115. A light assembly as recited in claim 111 further comprising perforations in said hyperboloidal- shaped portion adjacent to the plurality of spaced- apart layers of the heat sink.
116. A light assembly as recited in claim 107 wherein the heat sink comprises a graphite-based material.
117. A light assembly as recited in claim 107 wherein the heat sink comprises an anistropically heat-conducting material.
118. A light assembly as recited in claim 107 wherein the heat sink comprises an isotropically heat-conducting material.
119. A light assembly as recited in claim 107 wherein the openings of the plurality of layers of the heat sink are aligned axially.
120. A light assembly as recited in claim 107 wherein the openings of the heat sink are aligned axially with a longitudinal axis of the light assembly.
121. A light assembly as recited in claim 120 wherein the light sources are disposed in a ring around the longitudinal axis.
122. A light assembly as recited in claim 107 wherein the control circuit board is rectangular and planar.
123. A light assembly as recited in claim 107 wherein the control circuit board extends through the openings and is electrically coupled to the first circuit board.
124. A light assembly as recited in claim 107 wherein the control circuit board is received within grooves in the lamp base.
63
125. A light assembly as recited in claim 124 wherein the grooves comprise electrical contacts for electrically coupling to edge connectors on the control circuit board.
126. A light assembly as recited in claim 107 wherein the control circuit board comprises wires extending therefrom, said wires received within circuit board openings in the first circuit board.
127. A light assembly as recited in claim 126 wherein the control circuit board is electrically coupled to the first circuit board with the wires.
128. A light assembly as recited in claim 107 wherein the heat sink and first circuit board are integrally formed.
129. A light assembly as recited in claim 107 wherein the openings are rectangular.
130. A light assembly as recited in claim 107 wherein the heat sink comprises a central portion extending between the plurality of layers.
131. A light as sembly compri sing :
an elongated housing;
a reflective parabolic cylindrical surface within the elongated housing having a focal line;
an elongated cover coupled to the elongated housing; and
a plurality of light sources spaced apart longitudinally and emitting light toward the parabolic cylindrical surface,
said parabolic cylindrical surface reflecting light from the light sources out of the housing through the cover.
132. A light assembly as recited in claim 131 wherein the light sources are disposed along the focal line.
64
133. A light assembly as recited in claim 131 wherein the light reflected from the parabolic cylindrical surface is collimated in a radial direction and diffuses in a longitudinal direction.
134. A light assembly as recited in claim 131 wherein the housing comprises the parabolic cylindrical surface.
135. A light assembly as recited in claim 131 wherein the housing comprises a cylindrical outer surface and wherein an inner surface of the housing comprises the parabolic cylindrical surface.
136. A light assembly as recited in claim 131 wherein the cover comprise a cylindrical shape.
137. A light assembly as recited in claim 131 wherein the cover and housing define a cylinder.
138. A light assembly as recited in claim 131 wherein the light sources are coupled to the housing or cylindrical surface with legs.
139. A light assembly as recited in claim 131 wherein the light sources are coupled to a support surface.
140. A light assembly as recited in claim 131 further comprising a light shifting element shifting light shifting light reflected from the parabolic cylindrical surface.
141. A light assembly as recited in claim 140 wherein the light shifting element is coupled to the parabolic cylindrical surface.
142. A light assembly as recited in claim 140 wherein the light shifting element supports the light sources.
65
143. A light assembly as recited in claim 140 wherein the light shifting element comprises circuit traces for providing power to the light sources from a control circuit.
144. A light assembly as recited in claim 140 wherein the light- shifting element is coupled to a band pass filter transmitting light from the light source.
145. A light as sembly compri sing :
a base;
a housing extending from the base having a partial paraboloidal cross- sectional surface;
a light shifting element disposed within the housing;
a plurality of light sources coupled to the housing, said light sources generating light; and
an angular portion reflecting light from the light sources toward the parabolic cross sectional surface, so that the light reflected from the parabolic surface is directed toward the light shifting element and light reflected from the light shifting element is directed out of the housing after reflecting from the housing.
146. A light assembly as recited in claim 145 wherein the plurality of light sources are coupled to an extension portion.
147. A light assembly as recited in claim 146 wherein the extension portion is disposed at a 45° angle from the angular portion.
148. A light assembly as recited in claim 147 wherein the extension portion intersects the angular portion.
149. A light assembly as recited in claim 145 further comprising a light redirection element for forming collimated light toward the angular portion.
150. A light assembly as recited in claim 149 wherein the light redirection element comprises a lens.
66
151. A light assembly as recited in claim 150 wherein the light redirection element comprises a reflector.
152. A light assembly as recited in claim 145 further comprising a control circuit disposed within the housing.
153. A light assembly as recited in claim 145 further comprising a control circuit disposed within the base of the housing.
154. A light assembly as recited in claim 152 wherein the housing comprises traces in communication with the control circuit and the light sources.
155. A light assembly as recited in claim 145 wherein the traces are formed within the housing.
156. A light assembly as recited in claim 145 further comprising a lens coupled to the angular portion.
157. A light assembly as recited in claim 145 wherein the light shifting element comprises a spheroidal portion.
158. A light assembly as recited in claim 145 wherein the spherical portion has a center on a longitudinal axis of the housing.
159. A light assembly as recited in claim 145 wherein the light shifting element comprises a spheroidal portion and a cylindrical portion.
160. A light assembly as recited in claim 145 wherein the light shifting element is coupled to the base.
161. A light assembly as recited in claim 145 wherein the light shifting element comprises a spheroidal portion and a first cylindrical portion and a second cylindrical portion.
67
162. A light assembly comprising:
a base;
a housing coupled to the base;
a plurality of light sources coupled to and within the housing, said light sources generating light; and
a control circuit electrically coupled to the light sources for driving the light sources, said control circuit housed within the base.
163. A light assembly as recited in claim 162 wherein the control circuit is housed entirely within the base.
164. A light assembly as recited in claim 162 wherein the control circuit is encapsulated within the base.
165. A light assembly as recited in claim 162 wherein the base is electrically conductive.
166. A light assembly as recited in claim 162 wherein the base comprises a volume, said control circuit being entirely within the volume.
167. A light assembly as recited in claim 162 wherein the housing comprises a hyperboloidal portion.
168. A light assembly as recited in claim 162 wherein the cover comprises an ellipsoidal portion.
169. A light assembly as recited in claim 162 wherein the cover comprises a spheroidal portion.
170. A light assembly as recited in claim 162 further comprising a first circuit board disposed within the housing therein, said first circuit board having the plurality of light sources thereon.
68
171. A light assembly as recited in claim 162 further comprising a heat sink thermally coupled to the light sources.
172. A light assembly as recited in claim 171 wherein the said heat sink comprises a plurality of spaced-apart layers having outer edges and an opening therethrough.
173. A light assembly as recited in claim 172 wherein each of the outer edges are in contact with the housing.
174. A light assembly as recited in claim 172 wherein the plurality of spaced apart layers are secured to the housing.
175. A light assembly as recited in claim 172 wherein the plurality of spaced apart layers are disposed adjacent to a hyperbolic- shaped portion of the housing.
176. A light assembly as recited in claim 175 further comprising perforations through said hyperbolic-shaped portion of the housing.
177. A light assembly as recited in claim 175 further comprising perforations in said hyperboloidal- shaped portion adjacent to the plurality of spaced- apart layers of the heat sink.
178. A light assembly as recited in claim 171 wherein the heat sink comprises a graphite-based material.
179. A light assembly as recited in claim 171 wherein the heat sink comprises an anistropically heat-conducting material.
180. A light assembly as recited in claim 171 wherein the heat sink comprises an isotropically heat-conducting material.
69
181. A light assembly as recited in claim 162 wherein the light sources are disposed in a ring around the longitudinal axis.
182. A light assembly as recited in claim 162 wherein the light sources are solid state light sources.
183. A light assembly as recited in claim 162 wherein the control circuit is partially housed with the base.
184. A light assembly as recited in claim 183 wherein the control circuit is received within grooves formed within the base.
185. A light assembly as recited in claim 184 wherein the grooves are electrically coupled to an outside of the base.
186. A light assembly as recited in claim 185 wherein the grooves have contacts therein for electrically coupling to edge contacts on a circuit board having the control circuit thereon.
187. A light assembly as recited in claim 186 wherein the circuit board is electrically coupled to a second circuit board comprising the light sources.
70
PCT/US2010/039509 2009-06-24 2010-06-22 Opto-thermal solution for multi-utility solid state lighting device using conic section geometries WO2011005526A2 (en)

Priority Applications (10)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10728093.5A EP2446188B1 (en) 2009-06-24 2010-06-22 Opto-thermal solution for multi-utility solid state lighting device using conic section geometries
CN201510766045.4A CN105402616B (en) 2009-06-24 2010-06-22 Light Assembly
KR1020127001726A KR101824729B1 (en) 2009-06-24 2010-06-22 Opto-thermal solution for multi-utility solid state lighting device using conic section geometries
JP2012517656A JP5759455B2 (en) 2009-06-24 2010-06-22 Thermo-optic solution for multi-purpose solid-state lighting devices using conic curves
BRPI1014839A BRPI1014839A2 (en) 2009-06-24 2010-06-22 opto-thermal solution for multiple utility solid state lighting using conical section geometries.
RU2012102320/07A RU2547811C2 (en) 2009-06-24 2010-06-22 General-purpose lighting device with solid-state light sources
KR1020187002514A KR101936045B1 (en) 2009-06-24 2010-06-22 Opto-thermal solution for multi-utility solid state lighting device using conic section geometries
MX2011013999A MX2011013999A (en) 2009-06-24 2010-06-22 Opto-thermal solution for multi-utility solid state lighting device using conic section geometries.
CA2765711A CA2765711C (en) 2009-06-24 2010-06-22 Opto-thermal solution for multi-utility solid state lighting device using conic section geometries
CN201080028308.7A CN102483213B (en) 2009-06-24 2010-06-22 Opto-thermal solution for multi-utility solid state lighting device using conic section geometries

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

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US22001909P 2009-06-24 2009-06-24
US61/220,019 2009-06-24
US26514909P 2009-11-30 2009-11-30
US61/265,149 2009-11-30
US12/817,807 US8186852B2 (en) 2009-06-24 2010-06-17 Opto-thermal solution for multi-utility solid state lighting device using conic section geometries
US12/817,807 2010-06-17

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EP (2) EP3208534A1 (en)
JP (1) JP5759455B2 (en)
KR (2) KR101824729B1 (en)
CN (4) CN102483213B (en)
AR (1) AR077216A1 (en)
BR (1) BRPI1014839A2 (en)
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