WO2006026871A1

WO2006026871A1 - Supply and/or service element

Info

Publication number: WO2006026871A1
Application number: PCT/CH2005/000479
Authority: WO
Inventors: Clemens Lembe
Original assignee: Model Ag
Priority date: 2004-09-10
Filing date: 2005-08-18
Publication date: 2006-03-16

Abstract

Disclosed is a mobile supply and/or service element (10) comprising at least one compartment system (14, 22) for removing goods, particularly individual items in the form of instruments, devices, tools, accessories, commodities, consumer goods, auxiliary contrivances, and/or food items, which are inserted in an open or packaged and easily accessible manner. Said element (10) comprises a stand (20) and pigeonholes (14, 22) that are composed of folded corrugated cardboard cuts while being equipped with means for driving, sliding, and/or carrying. Preferably, compartments (14, 22) are inserted into at least one chute (12) and/or a top part (16). The inventive element (10) can be used in many different ways, e.g. in operating rooms, especially for implanting implants.

Description

Provisioning and / or service corpus

The invention relates to a mobile supply and / or Service¬ corpus with at least one compartment for the removal of goods, in particular of piece goods in the form of instruments, devices, tools, accessories, consumer goods, consumables, auxiliaries and / or food, which open or packaged and easily accessible. Furthermore, the invention relates to uses of this provisioning and / or service body.

It is known to provide all the necessary tools organized for specific work processes or services. The arrangement of these auxiliary means corresponds sequentially to the process to be performed. This can be done, for example, on at least one panel with compartments.

There are also staging wagons in particular made of steel in use, we¬ sentlichen lockable cabinets with drawers and rollers, which Kor¬ pusse are clean and convenient, but considerable investment costs.

Provisioning and / or service units are also used in other technical areas, for example for commercial and industrial assembly work, in a graphic arts workshop, in hotel and restaurant businesses.

Delivery and service cars in the form of a carcass can also be used for ad hoc sales outlets for entrance tickets, small items of equipment and the like.

It is common to most known embodiments of provisioning and / or service carcasses that drawers have to be opened and closed continuously. This is, in addition to the high investment costs, a significant loss of operating convenience.

The inventor has set himself the task to create a mobile provisioning and / or service body of the type mentioned, which is simple and in particular inexpensive to manufacture from a good workable material and has a high ease of use. Furthermore, the utilization of the available volume should take place in as manifold a manner as possible.

With respect to the body, the object is achieved according to the invention in that it comprises a stand and compartments made of folded blanks made of corrugated cardboard. Specific and further developing embodiments of the invention are the subject of dependent claims.

By folding and possibly the insert of at least one further Wellpap¬ pezuschnitts is achieved for the wall thickness required for common uses for the stand. The easily machinable corrugated cardboard of all known types allow a variety of forms of training, the desglei¬ Chen searches. By varying at least the visible outer layers of the cardboard, not only the mechanical and chemical but also the aesthetic requirements with respect to the appearance can be largely met. Material-related limits are only set by coarse operation and / or very heavy items, especially if they still have tips or unsightly removed and covered.

The chemical and physical resistance can also be improved by the application of a coating layer which is as smooth as possible, which is preferably colored and, like the cover layer, has an aesthetically advantageous effect and is easy to print.

Preferably, the body is equipped with means for driving, gliding and / or carrying. These means are in particular a floor, for example a board, with four Rollers in the region of the corners, to which the body can be attached, for example by gluing or with a Velcro. Rolls of all kinds are particularly suitable for larger, heavier carcasses. For lighter, smaller carcasses and a floor with runners for sliding and / or a carrying aid in the form of two handles can be arranged.

According to an advantageous further development of the invention, the body comprises at least one chute with a compartment, which expediently extends over the entire width or depth of the stand. By means of a later set forth in detail the chute can only limited, but as far as necessary, are pivoted out of the carcass. In practice, it has been proven to provide a body with two stacks which fill the entire stator volume and which can be folded out on both sides. Instead of chutes, at least partially drawers and / or doors may be formed with inner compartments.

An optimal embodiment of the invention consists in producing, in addition to the embodiment of two chutes, an attachment to the stand, which attachment framed another, open-top compartment. For a further increased ease of use of the essay is abge¬ abge from back to front, with appropriate gradation of the inserted Gefaches. A cover may also be provided above the compartment of the attachment, preferably transparent and in the form of multi-part sliding doors.

The provision and / or service body can be loaded by the manufacturer of the content, covered with a preferably reaching to the floorboard guard and transported to the consumer. The cover is suitably also made of corrugated cardboard. Depending on the use, refilling can be carried out by the same supplier or in a service center.

As mentioned at the outset, the use of the inventive preparation and service body is extremely diverse. Originally for the Use in operating theaters, especially in the implantation of implants, thought, has opened up a wide range of uses. It can meet all the requirements for cleanliness and hygiene by taking into account, for example, if all the consumer goods are loaded in a pack, if necessary, and the packaging is sterile for operating theaters. For unproblematic applications, of course, instruments, devices, tools, accessories, consumer goods and consumables can be placed openly in the compartment where they are readily available. In both the chutes and in the essay, different, use-oriented sections can be inserted or exchanged.

The advantages of the present invention can be summarized as follows:

- It is a simple and inexpensive to manufacture supply and / or service body created from a good workable, lightweight material, which finds an extremely diverse use.

- The production cost of a conventional supply and / or Service¬ corpus are at least ten times, but readily to fünf¬ zigmal higher than the inventive solution of corrugated cardboard. This is also the case of a limited life of the inventive

Solution a significant cost-cutting measure.

By applying special cover layers or by painting, the surfaces of the body can be made smooth, clean, moisture-resistant, chemically resistant and mechanically relatively resistant.

- By coloring the aesthetics can be improved, a label allows and an order help are created.

- After reaching a life of about two years, the body can be disposed of easily and ecologically clean.

The invention will be described on the basis of embodiments illustrated in the drawing, which are also the subject of dependent claims. her explained. They show schematically:

- Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a delivery cart with

Attachment and unilaterally opened chute, FIG. 2 shows a U-shaped edge protection according to N-II of FIG. 1, FIG.

FIG. 3 shows an angle-shaped edge protection according to Ill-Ill from FIG. 1, FIG.

4 shows a somewhat exploded perspective view of a provisioning trolley according to FIG. 1 with a chute tipped off on one side, FIG.

Figure 5 is a perspective view of a mobile floor,

Fig. 6 shows a section through a hinge of a chute,

Fig.7 shows an unfolded half of a stand with a reinforcement insert,

Fig.8 shows two halves of the stator glued together symmetrically with each other according to Fig. 7;

Figure 9 is a perspective view of a folded stand with teil¬ wise inserted middle wall,

10 is a view of the blank of an unfolded chute,

Figure 11 is a perspective view of a folded open chute,

Figure 12 is a view of an unfolded inner ring for a chute,

Fig. 13 is a perspective view of the blank of a chute with an inserted inner ring,

-Fig.14 a chute with insertable compartment,

15 shows a view of the blanks of an unfolded attachment and of this unfolded insert,

Fig.16 is a perspective view of a folded open top with ready-to-insert folded insert;

17 shows a perspective view of an attachment with the insert inserted, FIG. 18 shows an attachment with insert and inserted connecting web, FIG.

FIG. 19 shows a view of a compartment for an attachment with a partially inserted last longitudinal web, and FIG FIG. 20 an attachment with a ready-to-use compartment. FIG.

A provisioning and / or service body 10, also called body 10 for simplicity, comprises two chutes 12, one of which is shown unfolded. In this chute 12 a compartment 14 can be seen, which in the present case comprises twenty individual compartments for the orderly storage of goods. The body 10 further comprises an attachment 16, which rests over its entire surface and flush on the contact surface 18 of a stand 20 of the body 10 which is in the form of an inverted U. The attachment 16 is bevelled from back to front and also comprises a compartment 22.

The stand 20 is fixed to a non-visible floor 24, of which four rollers 26, the front two can be seen. The carcass 10 according to FIG. 2 is therefore also called staging car.

The stand 20, the chutes 12 and the top 16 together with the compartments 14, 22 are made of folded corrugated cardboard. Exposed areas are therefore sensitive to mechanical damage with heavy, pointed objects. At least the vertical edges 30 of the upright 20 are therefore protected, as shown in FIG. 2, at least partially with U-rails 28, the vertical edges 32 of the attachment 16 with glued-on corner strips 34. The clamped or glued profiles 28, 34 are made practical plastic. Of course, further exposed edge or corner regions of the body 10, and also of its chutes 12, can be protected analogously.

The goods loaded in the compartments of the chutes 12 can be protected before and after use by folding back the chutes 12. The goods in the compartments of the compartment 22 of the attachment 16 can be protected by a vor¬ preferably transparent cover. As mentioned, two to three glass sliding windows, which are not shown in FIG. 1, are particularly advantageous. A handle 33, which may also be designed as an opening, facilitates the opening and closing of the spouts 12. In the case of lightweight carcasses 10, the handles 33 are also used for carrying.

Fig. 2 shows a clamped, only partially illustrated U-rail for the protection of a vertical edge 30 of the stand 20, Fig. 3 a glued Eck¬ strip 34 for the protection of a vertical edge 32 of the article 16 by means of a corresponding section in detail.

In Fig. 4, a part of the body 10 with a mobile on wheels 26 floor 24, two chutes 12 with compartment 14 and a portion of the stator 20 is shown. One of the two chutes 12 is tilted outwards. The Schwenkbewe¬ supply is limited by a safety belt 36. This is fixed at one end at about half the height of the chute 12, at the other end with a retaining fitting 38 at the floor 24. The pivotal movement of a chute 12 is limited by the length of the leash 36. Above the two chutes 12, a portion of the stator 20 is shown. From the stand 20, the side wall 40, from the inside be¬ sought, shown. A fastening strap 54 folded at a right angle is glued to the bottom 24, screwed or fastened with a hook-and-loop fastener.

The rectangular bottom 24 with four fixed in the corner region rollers 26 as shown in FIG. 5 is formed as about 20 mm thick wooden board. Approximately in the middle of the mounting bracket 38, in this case a two-bolt fastened clamping plate, for fixing the two lanyard 36 for the chutes 12 is shown. In pairs opposite hinges 42 are formed for the chutes 12, each with an elbow 44, as shown in detail in Fig. 6, depending clamped a flexible tension-resistant band 46.

On the other two side surfaces of the bottom 24, two pairs of opposing larger angle pieces 48 are arranged, which serve to fasten the stand 20 of the body 10. This is the vertical Leg of the elbow 48 expedient in a recess 68 (Fig. 7, 8) of the side inserts 56 of the stator 20 inserted and glued and / or ver¬ screwed.

With sufficient thickness of the bottom 24, the angle pieces 44 and 48 may also be formed as a flat iron and bolted in pairs with a front side of the bottom 24.

FIG. 6 shows a hinge 42 which serves to tilt the chutes 12 out of the body 10. A slot 50 in the bottom 52 of a chute 12 is penetrated by the screwed to the bottom 24 elbow 44. The flexible zug¬ fixed strap 46 clamped by Winkel¬ piece 44 by means of a screw 45 on the bottom 24 also passes through the slot 50 and is on the inside by Kle¬ ben or with a hook and loop fastener with the bottom 52 of the chute 12 connected.

The unfolded half of the blank of a stand 20 according to FIG. 7 is of a substantially U-shaped form after folding and gluing. In addition, a likewise unfolded blank of a side insert 56 is shown, which is inserted during the folding of the stator 20 as a reinforcement. A single groove 60 serves for folding by 90 °, a double groove 62 for folding by 180 °. A wide double groove 62 allows the insertion of reinforcements, e.g. Side inserts 56 and a cover insert 58. The view of Fig. 7 and the following Fig. 8 is directed to the inside. This shows two symmetrically interconnected halves of the unfolded stand 20 via a rectangular cover insert 58. The two side inserts 56 are laid on or glued.

In FIG. 8, only a small part of the symmetrical front 64 and rear wall 66 is visible, the remainder being concealed by the side inserts 56 bonded over the entire surface. Two recesses 68 in the side inserts 56 are used when Auf¬ the stator 20 of the recording of the vertical leg of the angle piece bridge 48 (FIG. 5) or a flat iron. A groove 70 extending up to approximately half of the side insert 56 supports a center wall 72 inserted after folding (FIG. 9).

After the entire surface bonding of the side panels 56 and the top liner 58 which are separated by a groove 74 reinforcing tabs 40 and 76 are folded by 180 ° inwards and also bonded over the entire surface with the side panels 56 and the decking 58.

In Fig. 9, the U-shaped bent stand 20 of a width b is shown, it is inserted in the direction of the arrow 78, a center wall 72. This is double formed by folding along the end face 80. A stamped-out and folded along a Einfachrills 60 by 90 ° support tab 82 is on reaching the front wall 64 on the inside.

When inserting the middle wall 72 is guided by the end faces of the spaced-bonded reinforcing tabs 40. A slight step 84 additionally engages in the groove 70 of the side liner 56. A recess 86 in the middle wall 72 creates clearance for the retaining fitting 38 of the catching belt 36 (FIG. 5). The middle wall 72 is not glued in the rule.

In Fig. 10, an unfolded blank of a chute 12 is shown in the punched out state. The blank comprises a front wall 88, two Seiten¬ walls 90, 92 and outboard each half a rear wall 94. All walls or wall parts are separated by a single groove 60. On the front wall 88, a bottom 52 with adhesive tabs 98 is formed, likewise via a single groove 60, which latter can also be folded over 90 ° by a single groove 60. From the bottom 52, the two slots 50 are recessed for the hinges 42 of the chute (Fig. 5 and 6). In two further slots 96 half the rear wall portions 94 are integrally formed via a single groove 60 insertion tabs 100 are introduced. The two side walls 90, 92 is integrally formed at the bottom by a double groove each one 180 ° foldable adhesive flap 102, 104. This is folded inward in the direction of view and glued over its entire surface with the respective side wall 90, 92. The edge thus formed is considerably enhanced, the mounted chute 12 stands on it. In the upper part, all wall parts have folding flaps 106, 108, 110, 112 and 114 which can be folded over by 180 ° via a double groove 62.

FIG. 11 shows a folded chute 12 according to FIG. 10. The folding tabs 106 to 114 are open.

12 shows an unfolded, punched inner ring 116 for a chute 12. The four parts corresponding to the walls of the chute, 88a for the front wall, 94a for the rear wall, 90a and 92a for the side walls, are dimensioned accordingly. They can be folded along single grooves by 90 °.

In Fig. 13, a chute 12 is shown with inserted inner ring 116. The inner ring is inserted without gluing. The two folding tabs 106 and 114 (FIG. 10) are already folded, the remaining folding tabs 108, 110 and 112 still open. The inner ring 116 gives the chute 12 the necessary stability.

FIG. 14 shows a ready-folded chute 12 with an insertable compartment 14 immediately above it. The compartment 14 comprises three longitudinal webs 118 and four transverse webs 120. These form a square grid, longitudinal and transverse webs are pushed into each other by means of slots. The transverse webs 120 are less high than the longitudinal webs 118. The objects introduced into the compartments are of elongated design; they are also sufficiently secure and well gripped by shortened transverse webs 120. Of course, longitudinal 118 and transverse webs 120 may also be of the same height.

Fig. 15 shows in the lower part of an unfolded blank for a top 16. To a bottom 122 via a single groove 60, a front wall 124, a rear wall 126 and two side walls 128, 130 are integrally formed. Also about each a single groove 60 are connected to the front wall 124 laterally each have a glue flap 130, 132, with the rear wall 126 each have a side adhesive tab 134, 136. These adhesive tabs are separated from the side walls 128, 130.

About a double groove 62, the front wall 124 and the rear wall 126 are connected to a 180 ° foldable folding tab 138, 140. These folding tabs each have a transverse groove 142, 144 in the middle. Also via a double groove 62 is connected to the side walls 128, 130 each have a stepped, 180 ° foldable folding tab 146, 148. The side of the folding tabs 146 via a single groove 60 depending formed by 90 ° foldable support tab 150, 152, 154, 156 ange¬.

In the upper part of FIG. 15, an unfolded, blanked blank of an insert 158 for the attachment 16 is shown. In the longitudinal direction of the insert base 160 run two parallel single grooves 60, which can be folded to a step 168 (FIG. 16). This level corresponds to that in the folding tabs 146, 148 of the top 16. A number of folding tabs 162, which are not described here in detail, are formed around the insert bottom 160, which folding tabs 162 can be folded over one another and fold together when folded, as can be seen in FIG. 16 is. In the single grooves 60 along the insert base 160, a plurality of locking slots 164 for latching lugs 166 of the attachment 16 are formed.

FIG. 16 shows a folded insert 16, which is still open at the top, with an insertable, folded insert 158. A step 168 can be clearly seen in the insert base 160.

According to FIG. 17, the insert 158 is inserted into the still open attachment 16 and reinforces it. The rear part of the insert floor 160 is deeper around the step 168 (Fig. 16) than the front part.

FIG. 18 additionally shows a device arranged in the middle of the attachment 16. connecting web 170 with on both sides by 90 ° folded support tabs 172. The connecting web 170 also makes the stage 168 clearly. It is positioned by the foldable folding straps 140 already folded over or even 180 °, which are separated in the unfolded blank by a groove 142, 144 (FIG. 15). These folding tabs 138, 140 engage with their latching noses 166 in the locking slots 164 of the insert base 160.

In a next step (FIG. 20), all still open tabs are folded over and latched.

In Fig. 19, a compartment 22 is shown for the article 16, in which still the last longitudinal web 174 is used. The compartment 22 comprises four longitudinal webs 174, two high transverse webs 176 and three low transverse webs 178. The high transverse webs 176 and the low transverse webs 178 differ in accordance with the step 168 according to FIGS. 16 to 18 and allow a dimensional adapted storage in the compartment 22.

In the longitudinal web 174 not yet used, slots 180, 184 running from below can be seen, in the transverse webs 178 corresponding slots 182 extend from above. For the longer transverse webs 176, longer slots 184 are formed in the correspondingly longer longitudinal webs 174.

FIG. 20 shows a finished compartment according to FIG. 19 for use in one half of the attachment 16. In the other half, a corresponding compartment 22 is also used detachably.

Claims

claims

1. Mobile provision and / or service body (10) with at least one compartment (14,22) for the removal of goods, in particular piece goods in the form of instruments, devices, tools, accessories, Gebrauchsarti¬ angles, consumables, auxiliary and / or food products which are open or packaged and readily accessible,

characterized in that

the body (10) comprises a stand (20) and compartments (14, 22) of folded corrugated board sections.

2. Body (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that it is equipped with means for driving, sliding and / or carrying, preferably with on a mechanically fixed floor (24) fixed rollers (26) or runners and / or handles ( 33) for carrying.

3. Carcass (10) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that at least one chute (12) which can be pivoted open at the top is formed with a compartment (14), drawers or doors with internal compartments, which preferably extend over the entire width (b). the body (10) extend.

4. body (10) according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that it is ausge¬ with a preferably over the entire bearing surface (58) of the stator (20) extending attachment (16) with a compartment (22) ausge¬ ,

5. Body (10) according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the stand (20), the chutes (12) and the attachment (16) from one or more times folded and at least partially glued blanks Corrugated board, also with preferably full surface bonded deposits (56,58) exist.

6. Body (10) according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the corrugated cardboard has at least one side a water and moisture-dense cover or lacquer layer, which is preferably smooth, chemically inert and / or good printable.

7. Body (10) according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the stand (20), preferably also the attachment (16), a aufge¬ glued angle-shaped or U-shaped edge protection (28,34) have, last ¬ terer also plugged.

8. body (10) according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the compartments (14,22) are interchangeable and below the compartments and an intermediate floor or a step (168) can be inserted.

9. Body (10) according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that in the chutes (12) a reinforcing inner ring (116) made of folded corrugated cardboard is inserted.

10. Body (10) according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the chutes (12), drawers or doors in the upper outer area have a handle (33) for opening and at low weight to bear.

11. Body (10) according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that between the bottom (24) and a chute (12) a flexible Schar¬ nier (42) from a one-end between an elbow (44) and zwi ¬ a flat iron and the bottom (24) is clamped, the Schüt¬ teboden (52) with the vertical leg of the angle (44) or a flat iron passes through and inside the Schütteboden (52) is attached.

12. body (10) according to one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that the retaining mechanism for limiting the pivoting range of the chutes (12) consists of a at the bottom (24) and at the chute (12) befes¬ tigten lanyard (36). consists.

13. Use of the body (10) according to any one of claims 1 to 12, in operating theaters, in particular during implant surgery.