WO2006012585A2 - Infrared fire detection sensor and method - Google Patents
Infrared fire detection sensor and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006012585A2 WO2006012585A2 PCT/US2005/026211 US2005026211W WO2006012585A2 WO 2006012585 A2 WO2006012585 A2 WO 2006012585A2 US 2005026211 W US2005026211 W US 2005026211W WO 2006012585 A2 WO2006012585 A2 WO 2006012585A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- energy
- threshold value
- fire
- bearings
- samples
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title description 21
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
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- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
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- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
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- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/005—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion for forest fires, e.g. detecting fires spread over a large or outdoors area
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J1/00—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter
- G01J1/02—Details
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J1/00—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter
- G01J1/02—Details
- G01J1/0219—Electrical interface; User interface
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J1/00—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter
- G01J1/02—Details
- G01J1/0228—Control of working procedures; Failure detection; Spectral bandwidth calculation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J1/00—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter
- G01J1/02—Details
- G01J1/0266—Field-of-view determination; Aiming or pointing of a photometer; Adjusting alignment; Encoding angular position; Size of the measurement area; Position tracking; Photodetection involving different fields of view for a single detector
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J1/00—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter
- G01J1/02—Details
- G01J1/0271—Housings; Attachments or accessories for photometers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J1/00—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter
- G01J1/02—Details
- G01J1/04—Optical or mechanical part supplementary adjustable parts
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J1/00—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter
- G01J1/02—Details
- G01J1/04—Optical or mechanical part supplementary adjustable parts
- G01J1/0407—Optical elements not provided otherwise, e.g. manifolds, windows, holograms, gratings
- G01J1/0414—Optical elements not provided otherwise, e.g. manifolds, windows, holograms, gratings using plane or convex mirrors, parallel phase plates, or plane beam-splitters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J1/00—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter
- G01J1/02—Details
- G01J1/04—Optical or mechanical part supplementary adjustable parts
- G01J1/0407—Optical elements not provided otherwise, e.g. manifolds, windows, holograms, gratings
- G01J1/0448—Adjustable, e.g. focussing
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J1/00—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter
- G01J1/10—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter by comparison with reference light or electric value provisionally void
- G01J1/16—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter by comparison with reference light or electric value provisionally void using electric radiation detectors
- G01J1/18—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter by comparison with reference light or electric value provisionally void using electric radiation detectors using comparison with a reference electric value
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/12—Actuation by presence of radiation or particles, e.g. of infrared radiation or of ions
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
- G08B25/10—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/02—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
- A62C3/0271—Detection of area conflagration fires
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
- A62C37/36—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device
- A62C37/38—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device by both sensor and actuator, e.g. valve, being in the danger zone
- A62C37/40—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device by both sensor and actuator, e.g. valve, being in the danger zone with electric connection between sensor and actuator
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J1/00—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter
- G01J1/02—Details
- G01J1/04—Optical or mechanical part supplementary adjustable parts
- G01J1/0488—Optical or mechanical part supplementary adjustable parts with spectral filtering
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA002571905A CA2571905A1 (en) | 2004-07-23 | 2005-07-22 | Infrared fire detection sensor and method |
AU2005266918A AU2005266918A1 (en) | 2004-07-23 | 2005-07-22 | Infrared fire detection sensor and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/898,695 | 2004-07-23 | ||
US10/898,695 US7256401B2 (en) | 2001-10-10 | 2004-07-23 | System and method for fire detection |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2006012585A2 true WO2006012585A2 (en) | 2006-02-02 |
WO2006012585A3 WO2006012585A3 (en) | 2006-11-09 |
Family
ID=35786758
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2005/026211 WO2006012585A2 (en) | 2004-07-23 | 2005-07-22 | Infrared fire detection sensor and method |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US7256401B2 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2005266918A1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2571905A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2006012585A2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110646094A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2020-01-03 | 国网浙江海盐县供电有限公司 | Infrared intelligent diagnosis system and method for power transmission and distribution equipment |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202009009349U1 (en) | 2008-12-23 | 2009-10-01 | Glinberg, Valeriy, Dipl.-Ing. | A fire buoy, a one-way device of early detection of the fire, a fire alarm system and the message |
US8227756B2 (en) | 2009-06-24 | 2012-07-24 | Knowflame, Inc. | Apparatus for flame discrimination utilizing long wavelength pass filters and related method |
US20110122245A1 (en) * | 2009-11-23 | 2011-05-26 | Ashok Kumar Sinha | FOREST FIRE CONTROL SYSTEMS (FFiCS) WITH SCANNER AND OPTICAL /INFRARED RADIATION DETECTOR (SOIRD) AND OPTIONALLY ALSO INCLUDING A SCANNER WITH ACCURATE LOCATION CALCULATOR (SALC) AND A SUPER-EFFICIENT SATELLITE/WIRELESS ANTENNA SYSTEM (SSWAS) |
US8717181B2 (en) | 2010-07-29 | 2014-05-06 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Bed exit alert silence with automatic re-enable |
US8346500B2 (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2013-01-01 | Chang Sung Ace Co., Ltd. | Self check-type flame detector |
US20130321149A1 (en) * | 2011-02-10 | 2013-12-05 | Raoul Wallenberg 14A | System and method for forest fire control |
CN102280005B (en) * | 2011-06-09 | 2014-10-29 | 广州飒特红外股份有限公司 | Early warning system for fire prevention of forest based on infrared thermal imaging technology and method |
US20140257862A1 (en) * | 2011-11-29 | 2014-09-11 | Wildfire Defense Systems, Inc. | Mobile application for risk management |
EP2689809B1 (en) * | 2012-07-24 | 2019-03-27 | The Boeing Company | Wildfire arrest and prevention system |
US8760285B2 (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2014-06-24 | Wildfire Defense Systems, Inc. | Wildfire risk assessment |
CN103405875B (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2015-06-24 | 同济大学 | Rotatable flame detecting device |
TWI567988B (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2017-01-21 | 台達電子工業股份有限公司 | Semiconductor device package |
WO2016073578A1 (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2016-05-12 | WWTemplar LLC | Remote control of fire suppression systems |
US10389928B2 (en) * | 2016-08-11 | 2019-08-20 | United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Weapon fire detection and localization algorithm for electro-optical sensors |
CN112102577B (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2022-07-08 | 云枢智联(深圳)科技有限公司 | Forestry conflagration is from early warning device who protects |
CN116110183B (en) * | 2023-04-12 | 2023-07-14 | 肥城市林业保护发展中心 | Forest fire prevention inspection system |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4455487A (en) * | 1981-10-30 | 1984-06-19 | Armtec Industries, Inc. | Fire detection system with IR and UV ratio detector |
US4471221A (en) * | 1981-04-16 | 1984-09-11 | Emi Limited | Infra-red flame detector |
US4800285A (en) * | 1986-06-30 | 1989-01-24 | Hochiki Kabushiki Kaisha | Flame detecting arrangement for detecting a flame through horizontal and vertical scanning of a supervisory region by using a photodetector |
US5592151A (en) * | 1994-03-17 | 1997-01-07 | Von Roll Umwelttechnik Ag | Fire monitoring system |
US5777548A (en) * | 1996-12-12 | 1998-07-07 | Fujitsu Limited | Fire monitoring apparatus and computer readable medium recorded with fire monitoring program |
Family Cites Families (18)
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US4691196A (en) * | 1984-03-23 | 1987-09-01 | Santa Barbara Research Center | Dual spectrum frequency responding fire sensor |
US5229649A (en) * | 1988-09-28 | 1993-07-20 | Solatrol, Inc. | Light-energized electronics energy management system |
US5661349A (en) * | 1988-09-28 | 1997-08-26 | Luck; Jonathan M. | Graceful energization and degradation of an electronic device micropowered by a source of energy in its environment, particularly an irrigation controller powered by light energy |
US4982176A (en) * | 1990-01-17 | 1991-01-01 | Frank Schwarz | Solar powered lighting and alarm systems activated by motion detection |
GB9008908D0 (en) * | 1990-04-20 | 1990-06-20 | Emi Plc Thorn | Thermal detection arrangement |
US5163658A (en) * | 1991-07-17 | 1992-11-17 | Delaware Capital Formation, Inc. | Electric fence wire construction |
JPH0787293B2 (en) | 1992-06-10 | 1995-09-20 | 郵政省通信総合研究所長 | Microstrip antenna with solar cell |
JP3296526B2 (en) * | 1994-08-02 | 2002-07-02 | ホーチキ株式会社 | Scanning fire detector |
US5693943A (en) * | 1996-05-02 | 1997-12-02 | Visionic Ltd. | Passive infrared intrusion detector |
JP2000165128A (en) | 1998-11-26 | 2000-06-16 | Hitachi Shonan Denshi Co Ltd | Solar battery antenna and its device |
DE19954259B4 (en) | 1999-11-11 | 2005-09-15 | Zentrum für Sonnenenergie- und Wasserstoff-Forschung Baden-Württemberg | Thin-film photovoltaic module with integrated flat antenna structure |
JP4154107B2 (en) | 2000-03-21 | 2008-09-24 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | Patch antenna for portable wireless terminals |
JP3449963B2 (en) | 2000-05-10 | 2003-09-22 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | Antenna photovoltaic element integrated device |
US7129493B2 (en) * | 2001-10-10 | 2006-10-31 | Ambient Control Systems, Inc. | Method and apparatus for photovoltaic cells of solar powered radiation sensing system antenna |
WO2003031924A1 (en) * | 2001-10-10 | 2003-04-17 | Ambient Control Systems, Inc. | Incrementally scanned narrow band radiation sensing of phenomenon |
US6696958B2 (en) * | 2002-01-14 | 2004-02-24 | Rosemount Aerospace Inc. | Method of detecting a fire by IR image processing |
US7242803B2 (en) * | 2003-01-21 | 2007-07-10 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | System and method for significant dust detection and enhancement of dust images over land and ocean |
US7379592B2 (en) * | 2003-01-21 | 2008-05-27 | United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | System and method for significant dust detection and enhancement of dust images over land and ocean |
-
2004
- 2004-07-23 US US10/898,695 patent/US7256401B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-07-22 WO PCT/US2005/026211 patent/WO2006012585A2/en active Application Filing
- 2005-07-22 CA CA002571905A patent/CA2571905A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-07-22 AU AU2005266918A patent/AU2005266918A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2007
- 2007-03-02 US US11/713,208 patent/US20070152158A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4471221A (en) * | 1981-04-16 | 1984-09-11 | Emi Limited | Infra-red flame detector |
US4455487A (en) * | 1981-10-30 | 1984-06-19 | Armtec Industries, Inc. | Fire detection system with IR and UV ratio detector |
US4800285A (en) * | 1986-06-30 | 1989-01-24 | Hochiki Kabushiki Kaisha | Flame detecting arrangement for detecting a flame through horizontal and vertical scanning of a supervisory region by using a photodetector |
US5592151A (en) * | 1994-03-17 | 1997-01-07 | Von Roll Umwelttechnik Ag | Fire monitoring system |
US5777548A (en) * | 1996-12-12 | 1998-07-07 | Fujitsu Limited | Fire monitoring apparatus and computer readable medium recorded with fire monitoring program |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110646094A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2020-01-03 | 国网浙江海盐县供电有限公司 | Infrared intelligent diagnosis system and method for power transmission and distribution equipment |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20070152158A1 (en) | 2007-07-05 |
AU2005266918A1 (en) | 2006-02-02 |
US7256401B2 (en) | 2007-08-14 |
US20050001729A1 (en) | 2005-01-06 |
WO2006012585A3 (en) | 2006-11-09 |
CA2571905A1 (en) | 2006-02-02 |
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