WO2004080794A1 - Device for rescuing and detecting objects below the water surface - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to rescue engineering, in particular to devices for detecting and rescuing objects below the water surface. The inventive device comprises a signalling structure in the form of a floater provided with a light-reflecting coating and arranged on an air-filled hermetic body which is provided with a stem having a latch for fixing said floater and with an element for fixing to an object. Said device also comprises a spool carrying a fishing line, a radio beacon provided with an antenna and a magnetic relay for switching on a power supply therefor, a depth and time relay whose actuation interval depends on a depth, a membrane, a water-filled silphon, a spring, a back valve and a spray nozzle. The device is fixable to objects or equipment, is easy and simple in use. It is also reliable and safe during the repeated use thereof and makes it possible to quickly detect a sinking or sunk object, detect a drowned person or rescue from drowning.

Description

 USΤΡΟΜСΤΒΟ ДЛШ СПΑСΕΗΕΗΜ Μ ΟБИΑΡУЖΕΗИИ

ΟБЬΕΚΤΑ ₉ ΗΑΧΟДЫДСΕГΕСЯ ИД ΒΟДΟЙ.

The invention is subject to equipment for recovery and

Finds a user located in front of the water, and this is exactly what you need.

Devices that are protected by the device itself or the device

equipment.

ΡΕΤΕΧΗΕΤΒΤΒΡΟΒΕΗΡΟΒΕΗΡΟΒΕΗΡΟΒΕΗΡΟΒΕΗΡΟΒΕΗΡΟΒΕΗ ΡΟΒΕΗΤΕΧΗΚΚ

Known to the device [1], which contains a commercially available device

keep people safe at the entrance to the water

A point is filled, filled, if necessary, with gas

and rising above the water level, which will help to speed up

Detection of the suffering of a person.

However, such a device may not be effective in

in the event of long-term injuries of a person, except

Then, it’s very expensive and it’s unlikely that you will be actively using it,

for example, swimming enthusiasts on the beach. A well-known signaling device [2], which contains the constriction,

When the signaling device is activated,

rising above the water level when the swimmer is in

in the central position, so that the signal is

Noticeable with approaching ships.

The device is available for download.

of a swimmer below a predetermined depth value, a signaling device is also

It is immersed in water and ceases to be noticeable.

Known equipment for finding a place of residence

a crippled person [3], which contains a fixed vessel

devices that leave a mark on the water and other devices. And

operating a device, for example, by operating

Lever mechanism that reacts to the pull of a light cord,

a knocked-out person who lost his life due to casualties, the first device

It leaves a visible mark on the water, but the vessel may be

come back to the person. The trace may be left uninterrupted.

issued for a glass, glass, weighted in

Disposal of an oil base, or foam, which is immediately available

over pressure, pressure drops through the charger.

Affordable technical solution is low probability of locating an object, quick

A good spot can be demolished by the current, and discover

A person who has fallen behind a trip will be troublesome.

With the result of human life, to reach the other direction

The proposed invention is the creation of such a device for

Detection of a person or a person who is in the possession of water, and

Such devices, which would have been exposed to the objects themselves, or κ and χ

Equipped with a quick, convenient, convenient and

unprofitable in operation, sufficiently reliable in

In a safe, safe way, it would work without sharing

Easy efforts, and quicker to fun to find

tapering or shutting down the object, or save the tugging, or

Discover a stricken man, and another would have been

use a lot.

A technical result is achieved, which is proposed

facilities for saving and locating an object in good condition

water supply, including signaling

Potentially safe to keep on the edge of the water,

There is a total of ₉ parts in the quality of signaling operation

use float Α with a light on it Step 10, including the heating unit 1,

Locking latch for heater 2, button for forest 3, lasting 12 s

Antenna 11, magnetic relay for turning on the power of radio beacon 13,

magnet 14, and with this alloy are sealed on a hermetic,

filled airway B, including depth and

time, with a varying interval of operation depending

From the depths, membrane 4, filled with water sillphone 5, dinner 6,

Return valve 7, oil 8, air supply 9, front and back

When loading an object in the water, it works only to a depth and time,

the pressure on the membrane increases and the force increases,

Produced by dinner, and with this membrane, bending, compressing

bellows and displaces out of dry weather through the liquid, and at the same time

compression of the bellows and the placement of the latch for securing the heater, to

The moment of exit of the fuser compartment from the fuse with

latching of the heater, it is divided by the fat and depth,

I downloaded the product, then, after the outlet of the battery

Socket for mounting from the mounting latch, connects to the connection

The float is at the bottom, and the float is floated on the surface,

Unwinding a reel, reeled on a bobbin, at the connection

The melting of the core, the magnetic relay, by connecting to the magnet,

runs and turns on the power of the radio with the antenna, The transmitter transmits signals, it receives signals to the popper and

floating on the surface of the water

lightning and light emanating from the radar

signals, for example, if the object is at a depth higher

allowable, less than the specified time interval and then

floats to a shallow depth, switches off the depth and

In the meantime, dinner, inside, and bellows, returning

bellows and diaphragm in the original position, and bellows after

The reverse valve is filled with water, and at the same time there is a certain depth and

RETURNS TO THE ORIGINAL POSITION IN THE TIME.

General view of the equipment for saving and equipping the facility,

being supplied, supplied on FIG. 1. Offer

facilities for saving and locating an object in good condition

Water, included in the product, includes

- ποπlavοκ Α,

- κορπus B, including the depth and time limits,

- unit of heating 1,

- latch for heating of fuse 2,

- a game with a forest 3, membrane 4,

~ step 5,

- πρ dinner 6,

reverse valve 7,

Zhiklerou 8,

Consumption 9, 9

light 10,

Antenna 11

May 12,

magnetic relay for turning on the power of the radio beacon 13,

magnet 14

The device operates the following way. On loading

The appliance is equipped with an integrated appliance 9

device, when worn, it works only to a depth and time,

Located in building B, pressure on diaphragm 4 increases

and increases the force generated by the spring 6, and with this membrane 4,

bending, compressing bellows 5 and pushing it out of the air through 7

Zhiklerou 8, and at the same time compression 5 and transfer

FASTENER 2 LATCHES, DEPARTURE EXIT

Flame 1 from catch with latch for flashing 2,

It is divided by a liquid of 8 and a depth, which is loaded onto a load,

then, after the exit of the mounting socket of the fuse 1 from the latch

REPLACEMENT OF SURFACE 2, OUTPUT CONNECTION

skipus B, and the float Α floats on the surface, unwinding

the forest located on the bobbin 3, at the connection of the melting pot

case B, magnetic relay 13, connecting to the magnet 14,

runs and turns on the power of the transmitter 12 with antenna 11,

The transmitter transmits signals, it receives signals to the popper and

floating on the surface of the water with the name Α, marked on it

light 10 and an outgoing radio

12 signals, for example, if the object is located at a depth higher

for a while, at a predetermined interval of time and then

floats to a shallow depth, switches off the depth and

In the meantime, located in building B, apartment 6, located

inside bellows 5, returns bellows 5 and membrane 4 in the initial

The situation, and bell 5, through the check valve 7, is filled

WATER, AND THERE IS BETWEEN DEPTH AND TIME, LOCATED IN THE CENTER

B is returned to its original location. 8

PROBLEMS OF SEARCH FOR AN AFFECTED OBJECT OR PERSON, HOW

Driven, penetrated into deep water, deep,

π rising above 1.5-2 meters. Acceptable depth

You can count a load of approximately 1 m, and increase it by

Operation occurs at a shallow depth.

A small amount of water will increase the acceptable depth,

starts to work far enough with the delay, it’s working

προπορcional depth of loading. And if the period of occurrence

A person or person in depth will increase the critical value,

It activates the relay, which sends an emergency signal by

Connections and subsequent opening of the smelter. If for a moment

Operation is limited to a depth that is higher than acceptable.

the depth value, which is only returning to the initial state, i.e.

There is a negative account in the meantime.

Permissible depth - approx. 1 m - is selected on the basis of that, which

a shaded area, or a man, at depth and less than 1 meter, is visible.

Аче On the other hand, the critical value of the residence time

You can select a few discrete values in

range from 20 sec. up to 2 min., depending on qualifications a swimmer or a swimmer. For inanimate objects, this

The critical value of time is not significant.

Facilities for saving and equipping an object,

appropriately supplied water, described in

For example, includes

- ποπlavοκ Α,

- κορπus B, including the depth and time limits,

- unit of heating 1,

- latch for heating of fuse 2,

- a game with a forest 3,

- membrane 4,

- step 5,

- πρ dinner 6,

- reverse valve 7,

- oil 8,

- accumulation κobject 9, 10

- light 10,

- antenna 11,

- May 12,

- magnetic relay for switching on the power supply of the radio transmitter 13,

- magnet 14

The device operates the following way. On loading

The appliance is equipped with an integrated appliance 9

device, when worn, it works only to a depth and time,

Located in building B, pressure on diaphragm 4 increases

and increases the force generated by the spring 6, and with this membrane 4,

bending, compressing bellows 5 and pushing it out of the air through

Zhiklerou 8, and at the same time compressing the bellows 5 and moving the latch

REPLACEMENT OF SURFACE 2, DURING THE EXIT OF THE EXIT OF A SUSPENSION FITTING

1 of the locking latch for heating 2, is shared

8 and depth, at a quick download, then, after

EXIT OF FUSE BOX 1 OF THE FUSE LOCK

2, there is a connection of the melting site τ τ уса уса уса ο ο ο ο ο

floats on a turn, unwinding a small forest, reeled on

Section 3, with the connection of the melting point B, magnetic eleven

relay 13, connecting with magnet 14 ,. turns on and off

Power to radio 12 with antenna 11, transmitting signals, consumables

Finds out for those who swim and float on the edge of the water

counter Α, printed on a negative light source 10,

and outgoing signals for 12 signals, and if this is the case

located at a depth higher than acceptable, less than specified

time and then floats to a shallower depth,

It works only with depth and time, which is convenient for

in building B, dinner 6, which is located inside the bell 5, is returning

bellows 5 and diaphragm 4 in the original position, and bell 5, through

Directional valve 7, is filled with water, and at the same time, there is a limit of depth and

In the meantime, used in building B, it is returning to the original

Location.

Turning to the edge of water, the signaling function -

The float may be self-contained, as in this example, it is easy

folding in a small volume of tulip-shaped operation,

made up of over-pressurized over-pressure elastic

tubes connected by transient units executed

from light material in the melting plant is mounted

Radios that are emitting radio signals that may be 12

take advantage of rescue stations located in

places of mass purchase of a rest.

This device is designed for quick access to and

saving people in water - recessive children and adults.

Due to its small size and weight, the device does not hinder

movement and convenient storage, with the help of

be secured on a floating suit, floats, in the belt, on

barrels and τ.π. Act - Clouded or enduring disaster, may

to be discovered when a ship arrives at a floating site

by lightning or by signals

mounted on a radar transmitter with antenna.

PUSHNYI ΡΡΜΕΗΜΕΗΜΟΜΟΤ.

The invention is subject to equipment for recovery and

Finds a user located in front of the water, and this is exactly what you need.

Devices that are protected by the device itself or the device

equipment. Due to its small size and weight, the devices are not

It obstructs movement and has convenient storage, with the help of a car

It may be secured on a floating suit, float, in the belt, on thirteen

bar, i.e. the device is protected by the objects themselves, or by both

equipment. EASY AND CONVENIENT SIMPLE, CONVENIENT AND

inadequate to operate, sufficiently reliable, safe,

It works without any particular effort, and it’s fun

Find out if the object is tapering or torn, save

Tougher, or to find the affected person.

Devices for industrial use, i.e. all its details

has a simple and convenient construction and easy operation

be made from low-cost materials using standard

Production facilities. How to make production

low, this device can be accessible to everyone

to the user, and may be used a lot.

RESOURCES AND INFORMATION.

1. United States Patent Μ> 6368174, cl. Β 63 C 9/08

2. Patent SPΙΑ Νδ 3872529, cl. Β 63 Β 21/52.

3. Patent of the United States 34 ° 1513749, CL Β 63С 9/00

Claims

 14

ΦΟΡΜULΑ IZBΟIA

Facilities for saving and equipping an object,

appropriately supplied water, inclusive, including

signaling operation, which can be reliably

The volume of the drive is ₉ times that of the quality

signaling operation uses float, with

on a negative lightning cover, including the enclosure

counter, snap fastener, pin with wood,

Radio, magnetic, and power switch

The beacon, magnet, and this float are sealed on hermetic,

filled air, including depth and

time, with a varying interval of operation depending

From the depths, to the membrane, filled with a water bellows, a dinner,

Non-return valve, oil, heat supply to the appliance, and when loading

When in the vicinity of the water, it switches off the depth and time, pressure on

the membrane increases and increases the force exerted

genuine, and this membrane, bending, compresses the bellows and

displaces from nothing through the liquid, and at the same time, the compression

bellow and relocation of the latch for mounting the appliance, before

Exit of the heat sink from the latch with a latch

The temperature of the heating is divided by the liquid and depth, at a short fifteen

I loaded the device, then, after the exit of the storage compartment

Socket for mounting from the mounting latch, connects to the connection

The float is at the bottom, and the float is floated on the surface,

Unwinding a reel, reeled on a bobbin, at the connection

The melting of the core, the magnetic relay, by connecting to the magnet,

runs and turns on the power of the radio with the antenna,

The transmitter transmits signals, it receives signals to the popper and

floating on the surface of the water

lightning and light emanating from the radar

signals, for example, if the object is at a depth higher

allowable, less than the specified time interval and then

floats to a shallow depth, switches off the depth and

In the meantime, dinner, inside, and bellows, returning

bellows and diaphragm in the original position, and bellows after

The reverse valve is filled with water, and at the same time there is a certain depth and

RETURNS TO THE ORIGINAL POSITION IN THE TIME.