WO2004001205A3 - Methods and apparatus for converting internal combustion engine (ice) vehicles to hydrogen fuel - Google Patents

Methods and apparatus for converting internal combustion engine (ice) vehicles to hydrogen fuel Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2004001205A3
WO2004001205A3 PCT/US2003/019950 US0319950W WO2004001205A3 WO 2004001205 A3 WO2004001205 A3 WO 2004001205A3 US 0319950 W US0319950 W US 0319950W WO 2004001205 A3 WO2004001205 A3 WO 2004001205A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hydrogen
hydrogen fuel
internal combustion
methods
vehicles
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2003/019950
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2004001205A2 (en
Inventor
Scott D Redmond
Original Assignee
Fuelsell Technologies Inc
Scott D Redmond
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fuelsell Technologies Inc, Scott D Redmond filed Critical Fuelsell Technologies Inc
Priority to AU2003256303A priority Critical patent/AU2003256303A1/en
Priority to US10/637,948 priority patent/US20040094134A1/en
Publication of WO2004001205A2 publication Critical patent/WO2004001205A2/en
Publication of WO2004001205A3 publication Critical patent/WO2004001205A3/en

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B43/00—Engines characterised by operating on gaseous fuels; Plants including such engines
    • F02B43/10—Engines or plants characterised by use of other specific gases, e.g. acetylene, oxyhydrogen
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B69/00—Internal-combustion engines convertible into other combustion-engine type, not provided for in F02B11/00; Internal-combustion engines of different types characterised by constructions facilitating use of same main engine-parts in different types
    • F02B69/02—Internal-combustion engines convertible into other combustion-engine type, not provided for in F02B11/00; Internal-combustion engines of different types characterised by constructions facilitating use of same main engine-parts in different types for different fuel types, other than engines indifferent to fuel consumed, e.g. convertible from light to heavy fuel
    • F02B69/04—Internal-combustion engines convertible into other combustion-engine type, not provided for in F02B11/00; Internal-combustion engines of different types characterised by constructions facilitating use of same main engine-parts in different types for different fuel types, other than engines indifferent to fuel consumed, e.g. convertible from light to heavy fuel for gaseous and non-gaseous fuels
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/30—Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels

Abstract

The present invention concerns apparatus, kits and methods for converting ICE vehicles to run on hydrogen fuel. Certain embodiments of the invention may comprise HIPAs (hydrogen injection port adaptors), hydrogen gas manifolds and hydrogen fuel sources. The HIPAs are designed to replace the spark plugs in internal combustion engines and may comprise a hydrogen input tap, hydrogen channel, spark producer and/or feedback sensor. In some embodiments, a computer and/or CPU may electronically control the timing of hydrogen ignition. In other embodiments, a mechanical timing system may supplement or replace electronic control of ignition timing. In various embodiments, any source of hydrogen fuel may be used. In preferred embodiments, the hydrogen fuel source comprises doped sodium alanate compositions. The hydrogen fuel may be packaged into cassettes or other modulara storage systems. Cassettes may be inserted into DecomTM units to provide hydrogen fuel to the vehicle.
PCT/US2003/019950 2002-06-25 2003-06-25 Methods and apparatus for converting internal combustion engine (ice) vehicles to hydrogen fuel WO2004001205A2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2003256303A AU2003256303A1 (en) 2002-06-25 2003-06-25 Methods and apparatus for converting internal combustion engine (ice) vehicles to hydrogen fuel
US10/637,948 US20040094134A1 (en) 2002-06-25 2003-08-07 Methods and apparatus for converting internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles to hydrogen fuel

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/178,974 2002-06-25
US10/178,974 US20030234010A1 (en) 2002-06-25 2002-06-25 Methods and apparatus for converting internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles to hydrogen fuel

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US10/637,948 Continuation-In-Part US20040094134A1 (en) 2002-06-25 2003-08-07 Methods and apparatus for converting internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles to hydrogen fuel

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2004001205A2 WO2004001205A2 (en) 2003-12-31
WO2004001205A3 true WO2004001205A3 (en) 2004-06-17

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2003/019950 WO2004001205A2 (en) 2002-06-25 2003-06-25 Methods and apparatus for converting internal combustion engine (ice) vehicles to hydrogen fuel

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (2) US20030234010A1 (en)
AU (1) AU2003256303A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2004001205A2 (en)

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US10297848B1 (en) 2016-08-26 2019-05-21 Hrl Laboratories, Llc Method of controlling rate of hydrogen release from metastable hydrogen carriers
CN110173377B (en) * 2019-07-03 2023-12-01 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Gas pressure feedback system of gas engine
RU2757747C1 (en) * 2020-07-08 2021-10-21 Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Федеральный научный центр "КАБАРДИНО-БАЛКАРСКИЙ НАУЧНЫЙ ЦЕНТР РОССИЙСКОЙ АКАДЕМИИ НАУК" (КБНЦ РАН) Robotic complex for ensuring public safety
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2004001205A2 (en) 2003-12-31
AU2003256303A8 (en) 2004-01-06
US20030234010A1 (en) 2003-12-25
AU2003256303A1 (en) 2004-01-06
US20040094134A1 (en) 2004-05-20

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