WO2002041779A1 - Blutanalysegerät - Google Patents
Blutanalysegerät Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2002041779A1 WO2002041779A1 PCT/EP2001/013514 EP0113514W WO0241779A1 WO 2002041779 A1 WO2002041779 A1 WO 2002041779A1 EP 0113514 W EP0113514 W EP 0113514W WO 0241779 A1 WO0241779 A1 WO 0241779A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- blood
- lancing
- test
- analyzer according
- blood analyzer
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/15—Devices for taking samples of blood
- A61B5/157—Devices characterised by integrated means for measuring characteristics of blood
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/145—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue
- A61B5/14532—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue for measuring glucose, e.g. by tissue impedance measurement
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/145—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue
- A61B5/1455—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration, pH value; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid, cerebral tissue using optical sensors, e.g. spectral photometrical oximeters
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/15—Devices for taking samples of blood
- A61B5/150007—Details
- A61B5/150015—Source of blood
- A61B5/150022—Source of blood for capillary blood or interstitial fluid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/15—Devices for taking samples of blood
- A61B5/150007—Details
- A61B5/150358—Strips for collecting blood, e.g. absorbent
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/15—Devices for taking samples of blood
- A61B5/150007—Details
- A61B5/150374—Details of piercing elements or protective means for preventing accidental injuries by such piercing elements
- A61B5/150381—Design of piercing elements
- A61B5/150412—Pointed piercing elements, e.g. needles, lancets for piercing the skin
- A61B5/150435—Specific design of proximal end
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/15—Devices for taking samples of blood
- A61B5/150007—Details
- A61B5/150374—Details of piercing elements or protective means for preventing accidental injuries by such piercing elements
- A61B5/150381—Design of piercing elements
- A61B5/150503—Single-ended needles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/15—Devices for taking samples of blood
- A61B5/151—Devices specially adapted for taking samples of capillary blood, e.g. by lancets, needles or blades
- A61B5/15101—Details
- A61B5/15103—Piercing procedure
- A61B5/15107—Piercing being assisted by a triggering mechanism
- A61B5/15113—Manually triggered, i.e. the triggering requires a deliberate action by the user such as pressing a drive button
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/15—Devices for taking samples of blood
- A61B5/151—Devices specially adapted for taking samples of capillary blood, e.g. by lancets, needles or blades
- A61B5/15101—Details
- A61B5/15115—Driving means for propelling the piercing element to pierce the skin, e.g. comprising mechanisms based on shape memory alloys, magnetism, solenoids, piezoelectric effect, biased elements, resilient elements, vacuum or compressed fluids
- A61B5/15117—Driving means for propelling the piercing element to pierce the skin, e.g. comprising mechanisms based on shape memory alloys, magnetism, solenoids, piezoelectric effect, biased elements, resilient elements, vacuum or compressed fluids comprising biased elements, resilient elements or a spring, e.g. a helical spring, leaf spring, or elastic strap
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/15—Devices for taking samples of blood
- A61B5/151—Devices specially adapted for taking samples of capillary blood, e.g. by lancets, needles or blades
- A61B5/15134—Bladeless capillary blood sampling devices, i.e. devices for perforating the skin in order to obtain a blood sample but not using a blade, needle, canula, or lancet, e.g. by laser perforation, suction or pressurized fluids
- A61B5/15136—Bladeless capillary blood sampling devices, i.e. devices for perforating the skin in order to obtain a blood sample but not using a blade, needle, canula, or lancet, e.g. by laser perforation, suction or pressurized fluids by use of radiation, e.g. laser
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/15—Devices for taking samples of blood
- A61B5/151—Devices specially adapted for taking samples of capillary blood, e.g. by lancets, needles or blades
- A61B5/15146—Devices loaded with multiple lancets simultaneously, e.g. for serial firing without reloading, for example by use of stocking means.
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/15—Devices for taking samples of blood
- A61B5/151—Devices specially adapted for taking samples of capillary blood, e.g. by lancets, needles or blades
- A61B5/15146—Devices loaded with multiple lancets simultaneously, e.g. for serial firing without reloading, for example by use of stocking means.
- A61B5/15148—Constructional features of stocking means, e.g. strip, roll, disc, cartridge, belt or tube
- A61B5/15149—Arrangement of piercing elements relative to each other
- A61B5/15153—Multiple piercing elements stocked in a single compartment
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/15—Devices for taking samples of blood
- A61B5/151—Devices specially adapted for taking samples of capillary blood, e.g. by lancets, needles or blades
- A61B5/15146—Devices loaded with multiple lancets simultaneously, e.g. for serial firing without reloading, for example by use of stocking means.
- A61B5/15148—Constructional features of stocking means, e.g. strip, roll, disc, cartridge, belt or tube
- A61B5/15157—Geometry of stocking means or arrangement of piercing elements therein
- A61B5/15159—Piercing elements stocked in or on a disc
- A61B5/15161—Characterized by propelling the piercing element in a radial direction relative to the disc
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/15—Devices for taking samples of blood
- A61B5/151—Devices specially adapted for taking samples of capillary blood, e.g. by lancets, needles or blades
- A61B5/15146—Devices loaded with multiple lancets simultaneously, e.g. for serial firing without reloading, for example by use of stocking means.
- A61B5/15148—Constructional features of stocking means, e.g. strip, roll, disc, cartridge, belt or tube
- A61B5/15176—Stocking means comprising cap, cover, sheath or protection for aseptic stocking
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
- A61B5/6802—Sensor mounted on worn items
- A61B5/681—Wristwatch-type devices
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/96—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving blood or serum control standard
Definitions
- the invention relates to a blood analyzer for determining an analyte such as fructosamine, lactate, cholesterol, in particular glucose, on minimally withdrawn minimal amounts of blood from a user.
- analyte such as fructosamine, lactate, cholesterol, in particular glucose
- the invention is concerned with such blood analysis devices which are designed with a membrane-like test means defining a measuring field, which is wetted with the minimal amount of blood withdrawn and comprising test reagents, with an evaluation device comprising evaluation electronics, for example optically, preferably reflectometrically, or electrochemically working evaluation device and with one
- Display device wherein the above-mentioned components form a complete system that can be handled as a single device.
- This blood glucose meter comprises a basic device with a plunger arrangement for deflecting a lancing element and with an evaluation device and a display device.
- an exchangeable unit For each measurement, an exchangeable unit must be arranged on the basic device, which comprises the lancing element and a test agent to be wetted with blood in the form of a test strip. This interchangeable unit is discarded after each use.
- the object of the present invention is to develop a blood analysis device in such a way that it has fewer components to be handled individually and is therefore easier to use and more user-friendly.
- a blood analysis device known from EP 0 449 525 A1 also includes an integrated triggering device for a lancing element. Before each start-up, however, a new lancing element must be manually inserted into the trigger device as part of Blood collection device ' are inserted, and then a test strip must be inserted into the device.
- US-A-4, 627,445 also shows a complete system for a blood glucose meter in the above sense.
- a new interchangeable unit consisting of the lancing element and test means has to be assembled on a basic device before each measurement and then dismantled.
- a disposable unit comprises a capillary tube, at the end of which is remote from the body, a test strip is provided, which is subjected to the minimal amount of blood withdrawn.
- the capillary tube is formed with a lancing element at its front end.
- a new disposable unit of the type just described must be assembled or disassembled before and after each measurement process.
- a transverse slot is provided in the area of the user-facing end face of the device, through which a porous test membrane with carrier can be inserted, which is then pierced by the lancing element during the lancing process.
- US-A-5, 971, 941 shows a complete system in the sense described above, it being possible for a cassette with unused strip-shaped test means to be inserted into a basic device and then a respective test means to be brought into a respective working position by means of a slide.
- a trigger device which forms part of the blood collection device
- a plunger which is accommodated in a respective test strip, is pushed outwards by means of a plunger in order to pierce the skin surface of a user, so that capillary blood can be obtained for analysis. Further details of how the analysis is carried out cannot be found in this document.
- a disposable cylindrical attachment or egg set which has a lancing element and a tablet-shaped test membrane with a passage opening for the lancing element.
- This attachment or insert is then inserted into a holding recess in a plunger arrangement, which presses the lancing element outwards to draw blood.
- the disposable unit must be assembled or disassembled before and after each test.
- a plurality of test devices can be used in the device which are used to carry out several measurements one after the other can be brought into a working position in which they can interact with the evaluation device, that the blood collection device also has a plurality of lancing elements, and that when a respective test device is positioned in the working position, a lancing element can be pushed through the test device and inserted into the skin surface of a user is, which is applied to a lancing position assigned to the working position on the device, so that blood escaping from the skin surface can act directly on the test agent.
- a plurality of test means and preferably a number of lancing elements that exactly correspond to this number are provided in the blood analysis device, which can be brought into the aforementioned working position one after the other and then interact with the blood collection device by actuating or triggering it.
- test means are arranged on a support which is movable relative to a housing base, preferably rotatable, and can be inserted with it into the housing base of the device.
- the test means can then be brought one after the other by turning the carrier into the working position or out of the working position into a storage and disposal position. .
- test means are advantageously arranged on the carrier such that their respective surface normal runs in the radial direction with respect to the rotatable carrier.
- the carrier is also preferably ring-shaped and rotatably supported about the ring center.
- the carrier can advantageously be designed to be closed in a cassette shape.
- the carrier can then have openings which can be closed and released in the manner of a window or panel, in order to cooperate with the pushing mechanism and to allow the lancing element to step outward to carry out the lancing process or to allow blood to reach the test means.
- the test means could alternatively or additionally be covered by foil-like cover means, which can then be removed in the working position.
- the blood collection device with the plurality of lancing elements is then advantageously accommodated within the ring shape.
- a triggering device as known per se and described, for example, in the publications mentioned at the beginning, to be accommodated within the ring shape.
- a plunger-like abutting arrangement realized, which faces away from the body Side of a lancing element arranged in the working position acts so that it penetrates the skin surface of a user.
- a respective lancing element in the working position is placed in a clamping arrangement, for example between jaws of the pushing element which can be moved towards one another, so that the lancing element can be moved outside the device and pulled back again when the pushing element is moved back and forth.
- the drive unit of the blood collection device which thus pushes a respective lancing element through the membrane-like test means into the skin surface of a user, forms part of the basic or basic device, as does the evaluation device and the display device.
- the membrane-like test means and the lancing elements form disposable elements which are inserted into the basic housing body in a predetermined configuration, for example by being arranged on a carrier.
- the lancing elements - as already mentioned - are also inserted into the blood analyzer on a rotatable carrier, preferably on the same carrier as the test means.
- a respective lancing element is then also brought into the working position, that is, into a position where it can be acted upon by the thrust member of the blood collection device or gripped by it in a clamping arrangement and abruptly moved to carry out the lancing process.
- the blood analysis device has an essentially circular disk-shaped outer contour, since it can be gripped and held comfortably with the user's hands in this way.
- the device has a piercing position opposite one another for applying the skin surface to be pierced and a triggering position Trigger the lancing process by manually pressing a trigger button.
- the device is then advantageously held in that a user holds the device with two fingers at the lancing position and the release button.
- the trigger button is advantageously ergonomically shaped for gripping by means of a user's thumb. It preferably has a pressure point that must be overcome to trigger the lancing process. For safety reasons, it proves to be advantageous if the lancing process can only be triggered when both fingers have assumed their intended position. This could be achieved by touch sensors or by a pressure point mechanism.
- a laser beam is also used can be.
- the laser light source required for this then belongs to the non-disposable system components of the blood analysis device.
- a respective test means can be provided with an opening through which the laser beam can pass.
- the blood analysis device can be designed in the manner of a wristwatch, ie it can have a basic body modeled on a wristwatch case. A visible side of the blood analysis device can then have a dial as in a watch known per se or a digital display device.
- the digital display device can be used to display the time and / or other functions and, if appropriate, also to display data or information determined by the blood analyzer will be trained.
- the blood analysis device has a removable, preferably swing-open lid, which has access to the interior of the blood analysis device, in particular for inserting or replacing the carrier for the test means and / or lancing elements.
- the removable or swing-open cover also comprises the dial or other time display device, which is then opened or swung open with the cover ,
- the opened lid can then be viewed on a display device of the blood analysis device, which can either be located on the inward-facing side of the opened lid or is released by removing or swiveling the lid open.
- a second removable or swing-open cover is provided below the first removable or swing-open cover, which opens or closes the access to the interior of the blood analysis device.
- This second cover could then include on its outside the display device of the blood analysis device, which can also serve to display the time.
- the first cover is opened so that a user can see the display device on the visible side of the second cover then released or on the inside of the first cover.
- the second cover is only opened to replace the test equipment or lancing elements.
- the blood analyzer is designed in the manner of a wristwatch case, it proves to be advantageous if a finger rest area is used to carry out the lancing process A minimum amount of blood is provided at the "6 o'clock" or "12 o'clock” position or in the respective attachment area of the watch band. This results in comfortable operability, which also has a positive effect with regard to a good wetting function, since the respective test medium (when the test medium is arranged essentially perpendicular to the radial direction) is oriented horizontally when taking blood, which promotes uniform wetting.
- Figure 1 is a schematic arrangement of a first embodiment of a blood analyzer according to the invention
- Figure 2 is a sectional view of the blood analyzer of Figure 1;
- Figure 3 is an exploded view of a second embodiment of a blood analyzer according to the invention.
- FIG. 4 shows an exploded view of the carrier for test means and lancing elements of the device according to FIG. 3;
- Figure 5 is a perspective view of the assembled blood analyzer of Figure 3.
- FIG. 6 shows a perspective view of a third embodiment of a blood analysis device according to the invention
- Figure 7 is a perspective view of the blood analyzer of Figure 6 with the first lid open;
- FIG. 8 shows a perspective view of the blood analysis device according to FIG. 7 with the first and second covers opened and
- Figure 9 is a perspective view corresponding to Figure 8 of a fourth embodiment of the blood analyzer according to the invention.
- Figures 1 and 2 show a schematic view of a blood analysis system according to the invention, wherein Figure 1 is a view into the interior with the cover removed and Figure 2 is a schematic sectional view.
- the whole with .
- the blood analyzer in the form of a blood glucose meter, designated by the reference numeral 2 comprises a housing base 4 and a removable cover 6. Inside the housing base 4, a blood collection device 8 with a push mechanism 10 and a lancing element 12 in the form of a needle is accommodated.
- the blood collection device 8 interacts with a release button 14 on the narrow outside of the disk-shaped housing base 4.
- the shock mechanism 10 comprises a shock and a return spring IS, 18, both of which are only indicated schematically.
- the pushing mechanism 10 can be triggered by pressing the trigger button 14 and overcoming a pressure point mechanism 22, so that under tension of the pushing spring 16 a plunger 24 snaps radially outwards, taking the piercing element 12 between the jaws 26 in a clamping manner and afterwards radially outwards and immediately afterwards slightly retracts under the action of the return spring 18.
- the lancing element 12 penetrates briefly via the finger support surface 28, which is radially opposite the release button, on the outside of the basic housing body 4, which defines a lancing position, and stabs at a predetermined speed and Penetration depth into the skin surface of a user for a short time in order to allow a minimal amount of blood to escape there.
- a membrane-like test means 30 which is arranged in the immediate vicinity behind the finger support surface 28 in a manner to be described in greater detail, is penetrated by the lancing element 12.
- the blood emerging from the skin surface then immediately wets the outwardly facing surface of the membrane-like test agent 30 provided with reagents.
- test means 30 and lancing elements 12 are provided.
- the test means 30 and lancing elements 12 are arranged on an annular carrier 32, for example eight or ten pairs of test means 30 and lancing elements 12 are arranged over the circumference or a partial circumference of the annular carrier 32.
- the carrier 32 can be inserted into a complementarily designed receiving device 34 which can be rotated about the ring center.
- the cover does not have to be removed to insert the carrier, but instead has an upwardly open recess for inserting a cassette-shaped closed carrier 32. This provides protection against contamination, contamination and exposure to moisture.
- the carrier 32 can then have openings which can be closed and released in the manner of a window or panel, in order to cooperate with the pushing mechanism and to allow the lancing element to step outwards to carry out the lancing process or to allow blood to reach the test means.
- the test means could alternatively or additionally be covered by foil-like cover means, which can then be removed in the working position.
- the membrane-like test means are arranged in such a way that their surface normals in the radial direction relate to of the ring center are arranged.
- the receiving device 34 and with it the support 32 positively held and positioned therein are rotated into a discrete further angular position, so that the pairs of test means 30 and lancing elements 12 are successively brought into a working position , in which the lancing element can interact with the push mechanism 10.
- the blood glucose meter is conditioned by inserting the preferably cassette-shaped support 32 with a number of, for example, ten test devices and lancing elements for ten measurements. After a measurement, only the push button 36 needs to be actuated to bring the next pair of test means and lancing element into the working position. Further assembly or disassembly steps before and after each measurement process are not necessary.
- Used test equipment and test elements are brought with the carrier into a storage or disposal position, which follows the working position in a clockwise direction. But it would also be conceivable to provide a Auswer mechanism that ejects a respective used pair for disposal, but this is considered to be less preferred, since proper disposal must then take place immediately.
- the protected arrangement of the used pairs within the cassette-shaped carrier 32 is preferred. After the predetermined number of analyzes have been carried out, the cassette-shaped carrier is removed and disposed of and replaced by a new one.
- the lancing element 12 penetrates the membrane-like test means 30, preferably in the center thereof, during the lancing process ensures that the test means is positioned in the immediate vicinity of the puncture site on the skin surface of the user.
- the blood exiting there is immediately and, above all, evenly applied to the test area of the Dispensed test agent, even if only small amounts of blood are available.
- the lancing elements 12 are arranged on the carrier 32 such that they penetrate the center of the test means 30 when the impact mechanism 10 acts on them.
- the lancing elements 12 are already arranged on the carrier 32 in such a way that their needle tip has at least partially penetrated the associated test means 30 in the thickness direction.
- a positioning aid is hereby achieved.
- a continuous guide opening can also be provided in the test means 30.
- the diameter of the guide opening should preferably be smaller than the outer diameter of the lancing element in order to prevent blood from penetrating through a gap between the outer surface of the lancing element and the guide opening in the direction of the rear of the test medium.
- An evaluation device 38 known per se is also provided in the interior of the blood glucose meter.
- An optical, preferably reflectometric, evaluation unit is indicated schematically in FIG. 2.
- the evaluation device can comprise a light source 40 and a sensor 42 for reflectometric measurement of the color of the back of the membrane-like test agent 30, where the analysis reaction of glucose contained in the blood sample takes place with the test or detection reagent (enzymatic redox reaction).
- the principles of an optical evaluation device are described, for example, in EP-A-0 654 659 and EP-A-0 475 692.
- the optical evaluation device is not required. Instead, the enzymatic redox reaction is quantified by detecting electrical current or voltage at an electrode (for example, described in EP-A-0 552 223).
- the evaluation device 38 comprises, in a manner known per se, evaluation electronics which cooperate with a display device 44 which, for example in the form of an LCD display, indicates the test result, for example the blood sugar content.
- the evaluation device could also be used to carry out further evaluation, display and comparison functions with previously stored measurement or evaluation data, possibly storing them and displaying their results.
- the blood analyzer according to the invention therefore represents a complete system which does not require the separate handling of test strips or lancing lancets when measuring blood sugar.
- the device is prepared for a certain number of measurements by inserting the cassette-shaped carrier 32 with test means 30 and lancing elements 12, for which no further assembly or disassembly steps or the separate handling of further aids is required.
- FIGS. 3 to 5 show different views of a second embodiment of the blood analysis device according to the invention, components corresponding to the first embodiment being designated with the same reference numerals.
- the blood analyzer comprises a basic housing body 4 which is modeled or approximated to the basic shape of a wristwatch housing, wherein the dimensions, in particular the height, of the basic housing body 4 can be enlarged compared to conventional wristwatch housings. Also indicated are mounting areas 45 for a particularly resilient web of a conventional bracelet.
- a do-shaped centering means 46 is shown, which, in plan view, appears cuboid, but has two part-circular side sections 48, which are concentric with an axis of rotation 50 and a positioning aid when inserting a carrier 32 for test means 30 and lancing elements 12 Offer. Furthermore, in the dome-shaped
- FIG. 7 shows the blood analysis device according to FIG. 6 with the first cover 6 pivoted upward, so that the view onto the top of a second cover 70 is cleared, where according to this embodiment the display device 44 is provided for the blood analysis device.
- the display device 44 for the blood analyzer is therefore spatially separated from the clock face 68 or the display device for the time.
- the display device 44 could also serve to display the time.
- FIG. 8 shows the blood analyzer according to FIG. 7 with the second lid likewise folded up, so that access into the basic housing body 4 for inserting and removing a carrier cassette is possible.
- FIG. 9 shows a perspective view corresponding to FIG. 8 of a further embodiment variant, according to which the display device 44 for the blood analysis is provided on the inside of the first cover 6.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (10)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE50113793T DE50113793D1 (de) | 2000-11-21 | 2001-11-21 | Blutanalysegerät |
AU2002227938A AU2002227938A1 (en) | 2000-11-21 | 2001-11-21 | Blood testing apparatus |
US10/432,061 US7582063B2 (en) | 2000-11-21 | 2001-11-21 | Blood testing apparatus having a rotatable cartridge with multiple lancing elements and testing means |
EP01989497A EP1337182B1 (de) | 2000-11-21 | 2001-11-21 | Blutanalysegerät |
JP2002543963A JP3970768B2 (ja) | 2000-11-21 | 2001-11-21 | 血液分析装置 |
HK03106365.1A HK1054311B (zh) | 2000-11-21 | 2003-09-08 | 血液測試儀器 |
US12/108,169 US20080319291A1 (en) | 2000-11-21 | 2008-04-23 | Blood Testing Apparatus Having a Rotatable Cartridge with Multiple Lancing Elements and Testing Means |
US12/108,164 US8641644B2 (en) | 2000-11-21 | 2008-04-23 | Blood testing apparatus having a rotatable cartridge with multiple lancing elements and testing means |
US12/430,255 US20090247906A1 (en) | 2000-11-21 | 2009-04-27 | Blood testing apparatus having a rotatable cartridge with multiple lancing elements and testing means |
US14/135,886 US9560993B2 (en) | 2001-11-21 | 2013-12-20 | Blood testing apparatus having a rotatable cartridge with multiple lancing elements and testing means |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
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US12/108,169 Continuation US20080319291A1 (en) | 2000-11-21 | 2008-04-23 | Blood Testing Apparatus Having a Rotatable Cartridge with Multiple Lancing Elements and Testing Means |
US12/108,164 Continuation-In-Part US8641644B2 (en) | 2000-11-21 | 2008-04-23 | Blood testing apparatus having a rotatable cartridge with multiple lancing elements and testing means |
US12/430,255 Continuation US20090247906A1 (en) | 2000-11-21 | 2009-04-27 | Blood testing apparatus having a rotatable cartridge with multiple lancing elements and testing means |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2302761T3 (es) | 2008-08-01 |
JP3970768B2 (ja) | 2007-09-05 |
DE10057832C1 (de) | 2002-02-21 |
WO2009132217A1 (en) | 2009-10-29 |
EP1337182B1 (de) | 2008-03-26 |
ATE390082T1 (de) | 2008-04-15 |
EP1337182A1 (de) | 2003-08-27 |
HK1054311A1 (en) | 2003-11-28 |
US20080319291A1 (en) | 2008-12-25 |
US20040039303A1 (en) | 2004-02-26 |
EP2279136A1 (de) | 2011-02-02 |
AU2002227938A1 (en) | 2002-06-03 |
HK1054311B (zh) | 2008-06-13 |
JP2004513734A (ja) | 2004-05-13 |
US20090247906A1 (en) | 2009-10-01 |
DE50113793D1 (de) | 2008-05-08 |
EP2279136A4 (de) | 2013-08-21 |
US7582063B2 (en) | 2009-09-01 |
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