WO2001098882A1 - Method and device for inputting data through the use of a small size keyboard - Google Patents

Method and device for inputting data through the use of a small size keyboard Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2001098882A1
WO2001098882A1 PCT/CN2001/000680 CN0100680W WO0198882A1 WO 2001098882 A1 WO2001098882 A1 WO 2001098882A1 CN 0100680 W CN0100680 W CN 0100680W WO 0198882 A1 WO0198882 A1 WO 0198882A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
key
letter
input
letters
keypad
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2001/000680
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Wei Zhang
Original Assignee
Wei Zhang
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wei Zhang filed Critical Wei Zhang
Priority to AU78349/01A priority Critical patent/AU7834901A/en
Publication of WO2001098882A1 publication Critical patent/WO2001098882A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/02Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
    • G06F3/023Arrangements for converting discrete items of information into a coded form, e.g. arrangements for interpreting keyboard generated codes as alphanumeric codes, operand codes or instruction codes
    • G06F3/0233Character input methods
    • G06F3/0235Character input methods using chord techniques

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of information input, and in particular to a keypad information input device and an input method using the same. Background technique
  • the current mouse has a wide range of applications, and it is widely used in word processing and network applications, as well as in other areas.
  • we still have a problem that is, the mouse and keyboard are often applied at the same time, so we have to pick up the mouse and put down the keyboard for a while, then put down the keyboard and pick up the mouse, it is very complicated, because the current keyboards are generally both hands Operation, if the keyboard is operated with one hand, this problem will not be confirmed. Here it is. We can hold the mouse in one hand and the keyboard in the other.
  • the purpose of the present invention is: to improve the efficiency of inputting text information on a numeric keypad or a keypad, and to improve the convenience of input as close as possible to the input effect of the keypad, or even better than the input effect of the large keyboard.
  • a keypad information input device wherein keys in the keypad include at least one radio button and at least one combination key, wherein the radio button represents a specific and unique letter or character;
  • the key combination means that other letters or characters can be input through key combination.
  • These other letters or characters are letters or characters other than the letters or characters represented by the radio buttons, and each key combination represents a plurality of Letters or characters.
  • the keypad is a keypad portion of a cellular phone keypad or a personal digital assistant keypad or a computer standard keypad.
  • the radio button represents a letter or character with the highest frequency of occurrence.
  • the radio button includes 5 keys, which respectively represent the letters a , e , i, 0 , u.
  • the five radio buttons also represent five numbers in 0-9, respectively. Other letters or characters represented by the key appear more frequently.
  • the combination key includes 5 combination keys, which respectively represent at least "hbcdf”, “ngjkl”, “rmpqv”, “swxyz”, “t” in order.
  • the five combination keys also represent five numbers in 0-9, respectively.
  • the keypad information input device further includes at least one switch key to switch between numeric input and letter input.
  • the five radio buttons also represent five basic strokes of a Chinese character, respectively.
  • the keypad information input device further includes at least one switch key to switch between stroke input and letter input.
  • the keypad information input device further includes 5 key combinations, which respectively represent at least "hbcdf”, “ngjkl”, “rmpqv”, “swxyz”, “t” in order; wherein, the 5 Each radio button also represents five digits in 0-9, and the five combination keys also represent five other digits respectively; the keypad information input device further includes at least one switch key for inputting strokes, letters Switch between input and digital input.
  • the keyboard further includes a left shift key and a right shift key.
  • the keyboard further includes a left shift key and a right shift key.
  • the keyboard further includes a space key and an end key.
  • the bond 1 represents 1 and hbcdf (lhbcdf);
  • Key 5 means 5 and t, uppercase, search, to be set, to be set (5t, uppercase, search, to be set, to be set);
  • Key 9 represents 9 and u (9u);
  • Key 0 represents 0 and o (0o);
  • 16, 17, 18, 19, and 10 respectively correspond to ha, he, hi, hu, and ho; 26, 27, 28, 29, and 20 respectively correspond to na , ne, ni, nu, no; 36, 37, 38, 39, 30 respectively correspond to ra, re, ri, ru, ro; 46, 47, 48, 49, 40 respectively correspond to sa, se, si, su , so; 16, 17, 18, 19, 10 correspond to ta, te, ti, tu, too
  • the keyboard further includes at least 5 stroke keys.
  • the five stroke keys correspond to keys corresponding to a, e, I, o, and u, respectively.
  • the key 6 corresponds to A and fold
  • 3 ⁇ 4 8 corresponds to I and vertical
  • Key 0 corresponds to 0 and ⁇ .
  • a method for inputting letters and Chinese characters using a keypad wherein the keypad is the keypad according to any one of claims 1 to 22, comprising the steps of: entering a letter input mode;
  • the radio button taps the radio button; if the letter to be entered is one of the letters represented by the compound key, tap the compound key, and then, tap the key representing the number of the letter .
  • the method further includes the step of: displaying the letter represented by the tapped radio button.
  • the method further includes the step of: displaying the letter after receiving a signal of tapping the key representing the number of the letter.
  • the method further includes the step of: displaying the letter group represented by the typed compound key, and then, after receiving a signal of typing the key representing the number of the letter, The letter is displayed.
  • the letter to be input is the first letter of the compound key and the subsequent inputs are other keys other than the letter represented by the compound key, tap the compound key and then tap the other key Key to complete the input of the first letter and the information represented by other keys.
  • the other key is a letter represented by a radio button, and at this time, the input and / or displayed letter is the first letter represented by the composite key plus the letter represented by the radio button.
  • the method further includes the following steps:
  • the method for inputting letters and Chinese characters by using a small keyboard further includes the step of: 'selecting desired Chinese characters by using numbers or stroke keys.
  • an efficient numeric keyboard or keypad information device is characterized in that the number of keys of the keypad should be less than the number of standard keyboards, such as less than 101 standard keyboards, or less than 26 information input keys.
  • the keyboard includes radio buttons and key combinations.
  • the radio button indicates that only a specific unique letter or character is input;
  • the combination key refers to inputting other letters or characters through key combinations, and each combination key represents multiple letters or characters.
  • the combination key of the present invention is the continuous input of two independent keys to obtain a result of inputting one information or multiple information, which is a feature of the combination key.
  • a further design scheme is that the number of combination keys is two keys, that is, continuous input of any two combination keys or a combination and arrangement to input a letter or character, that is, the first combination key is selected to select the combination key Multiple letters, followed by a second keystroke to select the letter Bit order.
  • the information input key is less than or equal to ten key units.
  • the above keyboard can double as a numeric keyboard.
  • the above keyboards can be phones, mobile phones, computer keypads, etc.
  • composition number A of the combination key is 5
  • the square value B is 2
  • Each key combination represents 1-5 characters and letters. If there are 5 key combinations in total, if each key represents 1-5, the combination of two keys can get 25 results, so you can get 25 Enter selection.
  • the sequence (keyboard number) is represented by X
  • the character and letter sequence represented by each key is represented by Y. If we want to input any one of the letters it can represent through the key combination, Character information can be obtained by entering the corresponding X (key) + Y (key) respectively.
  • the keys or radio buttons for inputting unique letters or characters are arranged to input high-frequency letters as much as possible.
  • FIG. 1 is a distribution diagram of a keypad according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a distribution diagram of a keypad according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a distribution diagram of a keypad according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a distribution diagram of a keypad according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a distribution diagram of a keypad according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a distribution diagram of a keypad according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a distribution diagram of a keypad according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the control system (not shown,-field)
  • the control system receives
  • the signal of the second key is tapped, determine the bit order of the letter group, such as typing key 3, which
  • the vowel letters in English or Roman pinyin are A, E, I, 0, U, which have a higher probability of occurrence, corresponding to the numbers 6, 7, 8, 9, 0 of the keyboard respectively. Therefore, use the numeric keyboard or keypad to enter character or text information.
  • the vowel key is a radio button as much as possible, and the consonant key is a combination key or a compound key.
  • a compound key refers to the use of two or more keys to enter a character information or a text unit is defined as a compound key, which is similar to the combination key mentioned above.
  • the switching can be performed alternately.
  • Number and character information input switching keys are used as switching function keys between number and character information input to determine the number input state or character information input state.
  • Radio buttons include both vowel letter input keys and consonant letter input keys. Because vowels generally occupy a high frequency in text input, the highest may reach or approach 50% or more, such as national, come, etc. If we use a key to represent vowels, it will make a high proportion The letters are entered with one click.
  • the keypad in the present invention the corresponding input letter on the radio button, the character is the letter (key) of the key, multiple letters are arranged on the combination key, and the first letter (Y1) It is the representative letter (key) of the key.
  • the first letter (Y1) of a key combination that enters letters in a key combination is a high-frequency letter.
  • control system After the control system receives the combination key, the control system does not hit another combination key and taps the radio button or the end key such as: space, etc. The control system enters the first letter of the combination key by default.
  • the representative letter of the combination key that is, the radio button letter or end character is obtained.
  • 6-key radio button 1 + 6 key ha
  • h, r, t, s, n in English.
  • * and # can be used as the left and right shift keys respectively, and the # key can also be used as the space key and the end key.
  • Any letter key of the combination key plus space or end key or # key, that means to enter the representative letter of the combination key, for example: 1 key ⁇ ( ⁇ , 11 # means input h, can also mean Enter the end. 'For example: hat 165 #, enter 165 # is equivalent to enter hat
  • the * key can also double as a delete key. When moving to the left, the crossed letters can be deleted.
  • the combination of the two keys can be used as a symbol search key. Since there is a lot of character information that cannot be used when entering with the keypad or numeric keypad The key input requires special search, so a combination (double) key can be set as the search combination key. Search for numbers, punctuation, etc.
  • the present invention sets ten representative letter keys, among which the representative letters are the initial letter symbols on each numeric key, and five of them are combination keys representing the alphabet keys, and they are h, n, m, s, t, and Single keys represent alphabetic keys, they are a, e, i, u, 0 o
  • 5251 T
  • 53 key combinations are search keys that can be used to search for characters
  • the 54-key combination and 55-key combination are pending keys, which can be used to expand functions.
  • the representative letter and initial letter corresponding to the key may be displayed first, and adjustment may be made according to the input situation of the second key.
  • the screen When we enter 1, the screen displays h first. If we continue to enter 2, the screen changes to b again, but it can change color before the second key is not entered or make some special symbol prompt under its character. The notice may be rewritten.
  • a keypad or numeric keyboard text information input method When inputting a vowel letter in a pinyin word, use the corresponding number key to input it with one key, and when inputting a consonant letter, use the combination key corresponding to the consonant letter to input
  • the input letter is the representative letter or initial letter of the key combination, and the letter to be entered after it is a vowel, the representative letter or initial letter
  • the representative letter can be entered by one key with its corresponding key.
  • the present invention can ensure that the vowel letter is input by one key, the vowel letter and its position can be fixed and retained when each word is input.
  • the probability of error is limited, so we can use this feature to quickly input words, and basically guarantee the correct rate. No increase or even decrease, but the accuracy rate is still very high.
  • each consonant or non-radio key letter uses the key identified by the key to input one key, and the letter corresponding to the vowel key or radio button One-click completion (for example: a, e, i, o, u).
  • the limit number can be set according to the situation.
  • the present invention provides an embodiment, if a word is 5 letters or more, it is input in a smart way.
  • school can be entered in an intelligent way, and its corresponding code is 411002.
  • the length of the input code is the same as the length of the word character.
  • the letter to be entered is a letter in a combination key
  • no combination is performed, and only the corresponding key is entered, depending on the high-frequency selection method in the memory.
  • the number key corresponding to each letter to be entered means that the letter is entered, and there is no need to correspond to the key combination.
  • This input method is especially helpful for the input of words with many consonants connected, such as: school (swxyz) + (hbcdf) + (hbcdf) + 0 + 0 + (ngjkl) where school appears most frequently, so Show priority, school.
  • the combination probability of sch is the highest, and the probability of the combination of the other three consonant letters in a single word is very low, such as: whh, xhh, yhh, zhh ...
  • Especially multi-character consonants appear consecutively, such as: 3 letters, 4 letters are of very few types. In this case, more intelligent input methods should be used.
  • the keypads in Figures 3, 4, and 7. It is a highly efficient intelligent and non-efficient hybrid input.
  • a, e, i, o, u respectively correspond to 6, 7, 8, 0, 9; for example, if you input "big” in Chinese characters, you can enter ueo, that is, 970.
  • Method 1 If the first key is entered as a vowel letter, it is defined as a stroke input. If the first key is u (9), we are defined as the input stroke. If the first key is entered as a non-vowel letter, For example, b (12) is regarded as Chinese pinyin input and Chinese pinyin b is input.
  • the present invention can also perform the following input methods:
  • the key is 11458.
  • Three-word words the first consonant letter of the first word plus the first consonant of the second word, plus the third first consonant and its first final consonant and its corresponding number key.
  • “Communist Party” GCDA and its corresponding number key is 2213146.
  • the maximum code length of the complement can be specified. Quantity, when the complement number reaches this number, it will not be complemented.
  • Complementary input does not need to input the maximum number of codes. If you find the word you need, you can stop complementing.
  • An important object of the present invention is to solve the difficulty of selecting Chinese characters. Since a general keypad is used for a display screen comparison device, the selection of Chinese characters cannot occupy too much area.
  • the complement selection method can first display the first selected word. The selected word can also be changed during complement, so basically it can occupy as little area as possible.
  • the Chinese character input and display method of the present invention is also an important invention point.
  • a Chinese character unit refers to a Chinese character or a phrase, and they are replaced by a set of input codes respectively.
  • the addition of two's complement can be changed.
  • the first three strokes of the first character plus the first two strokes of the second character may be determined as the complement code input.
  • the corresponding Chinese character input code is HZI00U00 and the keyboard input code of the present invention is 1145800900.
  • the corresponding keyboard input code of the present invention is 2213146980980
  • phrase is entered using the first five strokes of each word and the corresponding number key, for example: " ⁇ " -00UAE00AAI
  • the corresponding keyboard number of the present invention is 0096700668
  • the corresponding keyboard number of the present invention is 790799
  • the so-called two parts refers to the two parts when the Chinese characters are divided into three cases: up and down, left and right, inside and outside.
  • keyboard input number of the present invention is 799699776868
  • the keyboard number corresponding to the present invention is 06869889
  • the input of single-character characters of Chinese characters is compatible with the stroke input or pinyin input of Chinese characters (which may include the pinyin input, pinyin stroke complement code input, root input, etc.) described above.
  • the confirmation keys of the various character input units of the present invention can also be determined by the OK key.
  • the present invention adopts the auxiliary element compatible input method, the end judgment can be made according to the auxiliary element input state.
  • consonant input When consonant input is performed, if a consonant appears again, it is the end of the previous input unit or the start of the next input unit.
  • Compatibility solution embodiment-one or more consonants (N consonants) plus one or more vowels (M (Vowel) is an input method, that is, a kind of input method.
  • N or M can be increased or decreased.
  • the number of consonant letters and the number of vowel letters represented by N or M are different.
  • Each bandit can be a word or a word input method.
  • N appears after a bandit it means that the input of the word or word represented by the input method represented by the previous Li or the new Li The beginning of the input of the represented word or word of the input method represented.
  • N l
  • Wubi drawing input scheme is not compatible. Because the previous scheme has two's complement input, the unnecessaryness of Wubi input is not displayed come out. Therefore, a spacer function key is needed to help achieve this.
  • Our implementation method is: set an end key, its role is to: end the input of a text unit of the input method mentioned above.
  • the end key can be set individually, or it can be replaced by 0K key, right shift key or # key. Therefore, we can add several input methods to the super-compatible input scheme.
  • N 0, M> -1 is Wubi drawing input scheme;
  • N-3, M 0 is a Chinese character or phrase input scheme
  • N two 4, M 0 is a Chinese character or phrase input scheme
  • the maximum code length limitation function is actually to reduce the use of the end key in order to improve the input efficiency.
  • the usage method is: by specifying a maximum code length, when the code length is reached, the input unit naturally ends.
  • the search key in the drawing is a function key for symbol search. This key is used as the key for the search function. Press this key to start the search. Press the 0K key or the end key or other confirmation keys to end the search.
  • a number key plus this search function key starts the search. Press the 0K key or the end key or other confirmation keys to end the search. Each number key can search for a different alphabetic character.
  • the Chinese character input method of the present invention borrows the unique keyboard of the invention, it can freely input Chinese characters in a variety of methods on the keypad, greatly improving the degree of freedom of input, and creating very good conditions for inputting Chinese characters.
  • the positive significance of the present invention is the reason for the present invention.

Abstract

Keypad input apparatus in which the keypad comprising at least one individual key and at least one combined key. The individual key represents a unique character, and the combined key is used for inputting the other characters by combining the keys in which the characters are different from the said unique characters. Each of the combined keys represents several characters. When inputting characters by means of the keypad, firstly enter into the letter-input mode. If input a letter allocated on the individual keys directly press the individual key. If input a letter allocated on the combined keys, press the combined key, and then press the key representing the sequence number of the letter.

Description

小键盘信息输入装置和利用该装置的输入方法  Keypad information input device and input method using the same
发明领域 Field of invention
本发明涉及信息输入领域, 具体涉及一种小键盘信息输入装置 和利用该装置的输入方法。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of information input, and in particular to a keypad information input device and an input method using the same. Background technique
目前,利用小键盘特别是数字键盘在输入语言信息的概率越来越 高, 特别是现在网络时代, 计算机越来越趋于小型化, 手机输入语 言信息已经是非常必要的, 而且随着信息社会的越发强大, 这种势 头只能有增无减, 一般来说语言信息是在二十或多于二十个键上输 入的, 但是, 由于小型化的趋势是必然的, 所以小键盘特别是数字 键盘无疑在未来将成为信息输入的主要键盘之一, 特别数字键盘和 文字键盘兼容, 也是为了满足小型化的趋势, 我们就必须发明出比 较优秀的产品和使用方法, 现在的数字键盘进行文字信息输入的时 候, 通常是在一个键上按几下键才会出一个字符, 这样会减缓输入 速度, 例如: 在现在的手机输入键盘输入英文 select 时, 必须按 777733555332228才可以效率太低, 当然世界上的各种文字输入时 都会遇到这种问题.中文也不例外。  At present, the probability of entering language information using a keypad, especially a numeric keypad, is getting higher and higher. Especially in the current network era, computers are becoming more and more miniaturized. It is very necessary to enter language information on mobile phones. This is becoming more and more powerful, and this momentum can only increase. Generally speaking, language information is entered on twenty or more keys. However, since the trend of miniaturization is inevitable, the keypad is especially The digital keyboard will undoubtedly become one of the main keyboards for information input in the future. In particular, the digital keyboard is compatible with the text keyboard. In order to meet the trend of miniaturization, we must invent better products and methods of use. When inputting information, usually pressing a key on a key will produce a character, which will slow down the input speed. For example: When entering English select on a mobile phone, you must press 777733555332228 to reduce the efficiency, of course. This problem is encountered when inputting various texts in the world. not excluded.
现在的鼠标应用范围很广, 在文字处理和网络应用方面都会大 量的应用鼠标, 在其它领域也会如此。 可是我们还有一种问题存在, 即经常会鼠标和键盘几乎在同时应用, 所以我们不得不一会儿拿起 鼠标放下键盘, 然后又放下键盘拿起鼠标, 非常繁锁, 由于现在的 键盘一般都是双手操作, 如果是单手操作键盘, 那这个问题就不存 确 认 本 在了。 我们可以一手拿鼠标一手拿键盘, 此外, 全世界的范围之内 一只手臂有残疾的人也非常多, 或者说一只手臂过于疲劳需要休息 的情况也可能有, 再说, 如果一只手臂能够腾出来整理文件等等, 而用另一只手臂操作键盘, 也是很有必要的。 此外, 在日常的使用 当中, 特别是不在办公室的环境下, 我们经常需要一手持装置另外 一只手进行输入操作, 以上种种情况都需要一种特别的发明出现, 即单手键盘。 The current mouse has a wide range of applications, and it is widely used in word processing and network applications, as well as in other areas. However, we still have a problem, that is, the mouse and keyboard are often applied at the same time, so we have to pick up the mouse and put down the keyboard for a while, then put down the keyboard and pick up the mouse, it is very complicated, because the current keyboards are generally both hands Operation, if the keyboard is operated with one hand, this problem will not be confirmed. Here it is. We can hold the mouse in one hand and the keyboard in the other. In addition, there are very many people with disabilities in one arm around the world, or one arm is too tired and needs rest, and also, if one arm can It's also necessary to free up your files, etc., and operate the keyboard with your other arm. In addition, in daily use, especially in an office environment, we often need a handheld device and the other hand to perform input operations. All of the above situations require a special invention to emerge, namely a one-handed keyboard.
本发明的目的在于: 提高数字键盘或小键盘输入文字信息的效 率,并且提高输入的方便程度尽量使小键盘的输入效果接近,甚至好 於大键盘的输入效果. 发明概述  The purpose of the present invention is: to improve the efficiency of inputting text information on a numeric keypad or a keypad, and to improve the convenience of input as close as possible to the input effect of the keypad, or even better than the input effect of the large keyboard. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
根据本发明的一个方面, 一种小键盘信息输入装置, 所述小键 盘中的键包括至少一个单选键和至少一个组合键, 其中, 所述单选 键表示特定唯一的字母或字符; 所述组合键指通过键间组合能输入 其它的字母或字符, 这些其它的字母或字符是除所述单选键表示的 字母或字符之外的字母或字符, 每个所述组合键代表多个字母或字 符。  According to an aspect of the present invention, a keypad information input device, wherein keys in the keypad include at least one radio button and at least one combination key, wherein the radio button represents a specific and unique letter or character; The key combination means that other letters or characters can be input through key combination. These other letters or characters are letters or characters other than the letters or characters represented by the radio buttons, and each key combination represents a plurality of Letters or characters.
其中, 在要输入某组合键代表的某个字母时, 敲击该组合键, 然后, 敲击代表该字母位序的键, 完成输入。  When a letter represented by a certain combination key is to be entered, the combination key is tapped, and then the key representing the alphabetic order of the letters is tapped to complete the input.
优选地, 所述小键盘是蜂窝电话键盘或个人数字助手键盘或计 算机标准键盘右部的小数字键盘部分。  Preferably, the keypad is a keypad portion of a cellular phone keypad or a personal digital assistant keypad or a computer standard keypad.
可选地, 所述单选键代表出现频率最高的字母或字符。  Optionally, the radio button represents a letter or character with the highest frequency of occurrence.
较好地, 所述单选键包括 5个键, 分别代表字母 a,e,i,0,u。 可选地, 所述 5个单选键还分别代表 0— 9中的五个数字。 键代表的其它字母或字符出现频率较高。 Preferably, the radio button includes 5 keys, which respectively represent the letters a , e , i, 0 , u. Optionally, the five radio buttons also represent five numbers in 0-9, respectively. Other letters or characters represented by the key appear more frequently.
可选地, 所述组合键包括 5 个组合键, 分别依顺序至少代表 "hbcdf" , "ngjkl" , "rmpqv" , "swxyz" , "t" 。  Optionally, the combination key includes 5 combination keys, which respectively represent at least "hbcdf", "ngjkl", "rmpqv", "swxyz", "t" in order.
优选地, 所述 5个组合键还分别代表 0— 9中的五个数字。  Preferably, the five combination keys also represent five numbers in 0-9, respectively.
可选地, 所述的小键盘信息输入装置, 还包括至少一个切换键, 以在数字输入与字母输入之间转换。  Optionally, the keypad information input device further includes at least one switch key to switch between numeric input and letter input.
方便地, 所述 5个单选键还分别代表汉字的五个基本笔画。  Conveniently, the five radio buttons also represent five basic strokes of a Chinese character, respectively.
较佳地, 所述的小键盘信息输入装置, 还包括至少一个切换键, 以在笔画输入与字母输入之间转换。  Preferably, the keypad information input device further includes at least one switch key to switch between stroke input and letter input.
可选地, 所述的小键盘信息输入装置, 还包括 5个组合键, 分 别依顺序至少代表 "hbcdf" , "ngjkl" , "rmpqv" , "swxyz" , "t"; 其中, 所述 5个单选键还分别代表 0— 9中的 5个数字, 所述 5个组合键还分别代表另外 5个数字; 所述小键盘信息输入装置还包 括至少一个切换键, 以在笔画输入、 字母输入和数字输入之间转换。  Optionally, the keypad information input device further includes 5 key combinations, which respectively represent at least "hbcdf", "ngjkl", "rmpqv", "swxyz", "t" in order; wherein, the 5 Each radio button also represents five digits in 0-9, and the five combination keys also represent five other digits respectively; the keypad information input device further includes at least one switch key for inputting strokes, letters Switch between input and digital input.
—合适地, 所述的键盘, 还包括左移键和右移键。  -Suitably, the keyboard further includes a left shift key and a right shift key.
优选地, 所述的键盘, 还包括左移键和右移键。  Preferably, the keyboard further includes a left shift key and a right shift key.
可选地, 所述的键盘, 还包括空格键, 结束键。  Optionally, the keyboard further includes a space key and an end key.
优选地, 键 1代表 1及 hbcdf ( lhbcdf) ;  Preferably, the bond 1 represents 1 and hbcdf (lhbcdf);
键 2代表 2及 ngjkl (2ngjkl);  Key 2 represents 2 and ngjkl (2ngjkl);
键 3代表 3及 rmpqv (3rmpqv);  Key 3 represents 3 and rmpqv (3rmpqv);
键 4代表 4及 swxyz (4swxyz);  Key 4 represents 4 and swxyz (4swxyz);
键 5代表 5及 t,大写, 搜索, 待设, 待设 (5t, 大写, 搜索, 待 设, 待设);  Key 5 means 5 and t, uppercase, search, to be set, to be set (5t, uppercase, search, to be set, to be set);
键 6代表 6及 a (6a) ;  Key 6 stands for 6 and a (6a);
键 7代表 7及 e (7e) ;  Key 7 stands for 7 and e (7e);
键 8代表 8及 I (8i) ;  Key 8 stands for 8 and I (8i);
键 9代表 9及 u (9u) ; 键 0代表 0及 o (0o) ; Key 9 represents 9 and u (9u); Key 0 represents 0 and o (0o);
其中, 在进行字母输入时, 有如下对应关系  Among them, when performing letter input, there is the following correspondence
ll=h; 12=b; 13=c; U=d; 15=f; 21二 n; 22=g; 23= j; 24=k; 25=1 ; 31=r; 32=m; 33=p; 34=q; 35=v; 41=s; 42= ; 43=y; 44=z; 51=t ; 52为大写。 ll = h; 12 = b ; 13 = c; U = d ; 15 = f; 21 = n; 22 = g; 23 = j; 24 = k; 25 = 1; 31 = r ; 32 = m; 33 = p; 34 = q; 35 = v; 41 = s; 42 = ; 43 = y; 44 = z ; 51 = t; 52 is uppercase.
可选地, 在字母输入时, 还有如下对应关系: 16, 17, 18, 19, 10分 别对应于 ha, he, hi, hu, ho ; 26, 27, 28, 29, 20 分别对应于 na, ne, ni, nu, no; 36, 37, 38, 39, 30 分别对应于 ra, re, ri, ru, ro; 46, 47, 48, 49, 40分别对应于 sa, se, si, su, so; 16, 17, 18, 19, 10分别 对应于 ta, te, ti, tu, too  Optionally, when letters are input, there are the following correspondences: 16, 17, 18, 19, and 10 respectively correspond to ha, he, hi, hu, and ho; 26, 27, 28, 29, and 20 respectively correspond to na , ne, ni, nu, no; 36, 37, 38, 39, 30 respectively correspond to ra, re, ri, ru, ro; 46, 47, 48, 49, 40 respectively correspond to sa, se, si, su , so; 16, 17, 18, 19, 10 correspond to ta, te, ti, tu, too
优选地, 所述的键盘, 还包括至少 5个笔画键。  Preferably, the keyboard further includes at least 5 stroke keys.
可选地, 该 5个笔画键分别对应 a, e, I, o, u对应的键。  Optionally, the five stroke keys correspond to keys corresponding to a, e, I, o, and u, respectively.
优选地, 键 6对应 A和折;  Preferably, the key 6 corresponds to A and fold;
键 7对应 E和撇;  Key 7 corresponds to E and skim;
¾ 8对应 I和竖;  ¾ 8 corresponds to I and vertical;
键 9对应 U和横;  Key 9 corresponds to U and horizontal;
键 0对应 0和捺。  Key 0 corresponds to 0 and 捺.
根据本发明的另一个方面, 利用小键盘输入字母及汉字的方法, 其中,所述小键盘为如权利要求 1—22之一所述的小键盘,包括步骤: 进入字母输入方式;  According to another aspect of the present invention, a method for inputting letters and Chinese characters using a keypad, wherein the keypad is the keypad according to any one of claims 1 to 22, comprising the steps of: entering a letter input mode;
如果要输入的字母为单选键代表的字母, 敲击该单选键; 如果要输入的字母为复合键代表的字母之一, 敲击该复合键, 然 后, 敲击代表该字母序号的键。  If the letter to be entered is the letter represented by the radio button, tap the radio button; if the letter to be entered is one of the letters represented by the compound key, tap the compound key, and then, tap the key representing the number of the letter .
优选地, 步骤如果要输入的字母为单选键代表的字母还包括步 骤: 显示敲击的单选键所代表的字母。  Preferably, if the letter to be input is a letter represented by a radio button, the method further includes the step of: displaying the letter represented by the tapped radio button.
可选地, 步骤如果要输入的字母为复合键代表的字母之一还包括 步骤: 在收到敲击代表该字母序号的键的信号后, 显示该字母。 优选地, 步骤如果要输入的字母为复合键代表的字母之一还包括 步骤: 显示敲击的复合键所代表的字母组, 然后, 在收到敲击代表该 字母序号的键的信号后, 显示该字母。 Optionally, if the letter to be input is one of the letters represented by the compound key, the method further includes the step of: displaying the letter after receiving a signal of tapping the key representing the number of the letter. Preferably, if the letter to be input is one of the letters represented by the compound key, the method further includes the step of: displaying the letter group represented by the typed compound key, and then, after receiving a signal of typing the key representing the number of the letter, The letter is displayed.
可选地, 在要输入的字母为复合键的第一个字母且其后的输入为 除复合键所代表的字母以外的其它输入的其它键时, 敲击复合键后, 再敲击该其它键, 完成该第一字母的输入和其它键所代表的信息的输 入。  Optionally, when the letter to be input is the first letter of the compound key and the subsequent inputs are other keys other than the letter represented by the compound key, tap the compound key and then tap the other key Key to complete the input of the first letter and the information represented by other keys.
优选地, 所述其它键为单选键所代表的字母, 此时, 输入和 /或 显示的字母为该复合键代表的第一字母加上该单选键所代表的字母。  Preferably, the other key is a letter represented by a radio button, and at this time, the input and / or displayed letter is the first letter represented by the composite key plus the letter represented by the radio button.
可选地, 在输入的字母代表汉字时, 还包括步骤:  Optionally, when the input letters represent Chinese characters, the method further includes the following steps:
显示输入汉字的所有候选字,  Display all candidate characters for input Chinese characters,
输入要选汉字的某笔画, 以选择所有候选字中含有对应该笔画的 汉字集。  Enter a stroke of the Chinese character to be selected to select a Chinese character set that contains the corresponding stroke in all candidate characters.
优选地, 所述的利用小键盘输入字母及汉字的方法, 还包括步 骤:'利用数字或笔画键选择所需的汉字。  Preferably, the method for inputting letters and Chinese characters by using a small keyboard further includes the step of: 'selecting desired Chinese characters by using numbers or stroke keys.
根据本发明, 一种高效的数字键盘或小键盘的信息装置, 其特 征在于: 小键盘的键数应小于标准键盘的数量例如小于 101 标准键 盘, 或者小于 26个信息输入键。  According to the present invention, an efficient numeric keyboard or keypad information device is characterized in that the number of keys of the keypad should be less than the number of standard keyboards, such as less than 101 standard keyboards, or less than 26 information input keys.
在上述键盘中, 包括单选键和组合键。 其中, 单选键表示只输特 定唯一的字母或字符; 组合键指通过键间组合输入其它的字母或字 符, 每个组合键代表多个字母、 字符。  The keyboard includes radio buttons and key combinations. Among them, the radio button indicates that only a specific unique letter or character is input; the combination key refers to inputting other letters or characters through key combinations, and each combination key represents multiple letters or characters.
现在的电话数字键盘, 一个键重复多次可以输入一个或多个信 息。 本发明的组合键是由两个独立的键的连续输入, 得到一个信息或 多个信息输入的结果, 这是组合键的特征。  With today's telephone numeric keypad, one key can be repeated multiple times to enter one or more information. The combination key of the present invention is the continuous input of two independent keys to obtain a result of inputting one information or multiple information, which is a feature of the combination key.
进一步设计方案为其组合键数为两键, 即由任意两个组合键的连 续输入或一种组合及排列输入一个字母或字符, 即敲击第一下组合键 选定了该组合键上的多个字母, 随后敲击的第二组合键选定了字母的 位序。 A further design scheme is that the number of combination keys is two keys, that is, continuous input of any two combination keys or a combination and arrangement to input a letter or character, that is, the first combination key is selected to select the combination key Multiple letters, followed by a second keystroke to select the letter Bit order.
另外, 信息输入键小于或等于十个键单元。  In addition, the information input key is less than or equal to ten key units.
以上键盘可以兼作数字键盘.  The above keyboard can double as a numeric keyboard.
以上键盘可以是电话、 手机、 计算机小键盘等.  The above keyboards can be phones, mobile phones, computer keypads, etc.
在上述键盘中, 有至少一部分文字信息的输入单选键和组合键。 假设, 组合键的构成数或键数为 A,平方次数为组合键次定义为 B, 组合的结果数值为 C。  In the keyboard described above, there are at least a part of text information input radio buttons and key combinations. Assume that the number of constituent keys or the number of keys is A, the number of squares is the number of key combinations, and the number of keys is defined as B, and the result of the combination is C.
当组合键的构成数 A为 5, 平方数值 B为 2, 组合的结果数值 C为 5*5=25, 至少可以得到 25个信息输入结果。  When the composition number A of the combination key is 5, the square value B is 2, and the combination result value C is 5 * 5 = 25, at least 25 information input results can be obtained.
当组合键的构成数为 6,平方数值为 2,组合的结果数值为 6*6=36, 至少可以得到 36个信息输入结果。  When the composition number of the combined key is 6, the squared value is 2, and the combined result value is 6 * 6 = 36. At least 36 information input results can be obtained.
例如: 每个组合键代表输入 1-5个字符、 字母, 如果一共设 5个 组合键, 如果每键都代表 1-5个, 两键的组合排列可以得到 25个结 果, 所以可以得到 25个输入选择。  For example: Each key combination represents 1-5 characters and letters. If there are 5 key combinations in total, if each key represents 1-5, the combination of two keys can get 25 results, so you can get 25 Enter selection.
如果若干个组合键依次排列, 其序列 (键盘数字)用 X代表, 每 个键上的所代表的字符和字母序列用 Y代表, 我们如果想通过组合键 输入任何一个其所能代表的字母、 字符信息分别输入对应的 X (键) +Y (键)就可以得到。  If several key combinations are arranged in sequence, the sequence (keyboard number) is represented by X, and the character and letter sequence represented by each key is represented by Y. If we want to input any one of the letters it can represent through the key combination, Character information can be obtained by entering the corresponding X (key) + Y (key) respectively.
在本发明中, 输入唯一字母或字符的键或单选键尽量安排输入 高频字母。 ·  In the present invention, the keys or radio buttons for inputting unique letters or characters are arranged to input high-frequency letters as much as possible. ·
由于在文字信息输入中, 任何一种文字总有一部分高频字母, 也 有一部分低频字母, 高频字母用一键输入效率会高一些, 而非高频字 母可以用组合键输入。  In the input of text information, there is always some high-frequency letters and some low-frequency letters in any kind of text. The high-frequency letters can be input more efficiently with one key, and the non-high-frequency letters can be input with key combinations.
由于各种语言中其字词的元音字母的比例都是比较高的, 输入唯 一字母或字符信息的键 (单选键)一部或全部安排输入元音字母或被定 义为元音字母单选键。 利用本发明的键盘和输入方法, 实现了在小键盘上高效输入字母 及汉字。 Because the proportion of vowels of their words in various languages is relatively high, some or all of the keys (radio keys) to enter unique letters or character information are arranged to enter vowels or are defined as vowel alphabet Select key. By using the keyboard and the input method of the present invention, letters and Chinese characters can be efficiently input on a small keyboard.
图 1为本发明一实施例的小键盘的分布图;  FIG. 1 is a distribution diagram of a keypad according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 2为本发明另一实施例的小键盘的分布图;  2 is a distribution diagram of a keypad according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图 3为本发明又一实施例的小键盘的分布图;  3 is a distribution diagram of a keypad according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图 4为本发明再一实施例的小键盘的分布图;  4 is a distribution diagram of a keypad according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图 5为本发明另外一实施例的小键盘的分布图;  5 is a distribution diagram of a keypad according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图 6为本发明另外一实施例的小键盘的分布图;  6 is a distribution diagram of a keypad according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图 7为本发明另外一实施例的小键盘的分布图; 参见图 1, 2, 5, 6中的小键盘。其中,键 1代表数字 1和字母 hbcdf, 表示为 (X: ) 1= (Y: ) hbcdf; 键 2: (X: ) 2= (Y: ) ngjM; 键 3 : (X: ) 3= (Y: ) rmpqv; 键 4: (X: ) 4= (Y: ) swxyz; 键 5: (X: ) 5= (Y: ) 当切换到字母输入时, 控制系统(未示 出, -本领域技术人员熟知该技术) 收到敲击第一键的信号时, 确定了 用户要输入该第一键代表的字母组,如敲击键 1,代表用户要输入 hbcdf 之一; 然后, 控制系统收到敲击第二键的信号时, 确定该字母组的位 序, 如敲击键 3, 代表输入(。 为方便起见, 简写为 13 =c。 所有对应 键击输入如下:  FIG. 7 is a distribution diagram of a keypad according to another embodiment of the present invention; see the keypads in FIGS. 1, 2, 5, and 6. Among them, the key 1 represents the number 1 and the letter hbcdf, expressed as (X:) 1 = (Y:) hbcdf; key 2: (X:) 2 = (Y:) ngjM; key 3: (X:) 3 = ( Y:) rmpqv; Key 4: (X:) 4 = (Y:) swxyz; Key 5: (X:) 5 = (Y:) When switching to letter input, the control system (not shown,-field) The skilled person is familiar with this technology) When receiving the signal of tapping the first key, it is determined that the user wants to input the letter group represented by the first key, such as typing key 1, which means that the user wants to input one of hbcdf; then, the control system receives When the signal of the second key is tapped, determine the bit order of the letter group, such as typing key 3, which represents the input (. For convenience, the abbreviation is 13 = c. All corresponding keystroke inputs are as follows:
1 l=h,12=b,l'3=c,14=d315=f5 1 l = h, 12 = b, l'3 = c, 14 = d 3 15 = f 5
21=n322=g323=j,24=k,25=l, 21 = n 3 22 = g 3 23 = j, 24 = k, 25 = l,
3 l=r,32=m,33=p,34=q,35=v,  3 l = r, 32 = m, 33 = p, 34 = q, 35 = v,
41=s,42=w,43=x,44=y,45=z  41 = s, 42 = w, 43 = x, 44 = y, 45 = z
51=t 其中, 在英文或罗马拼音的元音字母为 A, E, I , 0, U, 它们的 出现概率较高, 分别对应键盘的数字 6, 7, 8, 9, 0。 因此, 用数字键盘或小键盘输入字符或文字信息, 元音键尽量为 单选键, 辅音键为组合键或复合键。 51 = t Among them, the vowel letters in English or Roman pinyin are A, E, I, 0, U, which have a higher probability of occurrence, corresponding to the numbers 6, 7, 8, 9, 0 of the keyboard respectively. Therefore, use the numeric keyboard or keypad to enter character or text information. The vowel key is a radio button as much as possible, and the consonant key is a combination key or a compound key.
复合键: 复合键所指的是由两键或两键以上来输入一个字符信息 或文字单元被定义为复合键, 它和上面提到的组合键的类似。  Compound key: A compound key refers to the use of two or more keys to enter a character information or a text unit is defined as a compound key, which is similar to the combination key mentioned above.
大写 (转换)键: 在本发明中, 可以设置一个独立的大写 (转换) 键(图 5)来进行字母的大小写的转换。  Capitalization (conversion) key: In the present invention, an independent capitalization (conversion) key (Figure 5) can be set to convert the case of the letter.
其使用方法是- Its usage is-
1、 大写切换, 当按下大写 (转换)键, 其以后所输入的字母全部 为大写。 1. Uppercase switch. When the uppercase (convert) key is pressed, all letters entered thereafter are uppercase.
2、 小写切换, 当按下小写 (转换)键, 其以后所输入的字母全部 为小写。  2. Lower case switch. When the lower case (conversion) key is pressed, all letters entered thereafter are lower case.
3、 其切换是可以交替进行的。  3. The switching can be performed alternately.
数字与字符信息输入切换键, 作为数字和字符信息输入之间的切 换功能键来决定数字输入状态或字符信息输入状态。  Number and character information input switching keys are used as switching function keys between number and character information input to determine the number input state or character information input state.
¾一个专用键(见图 5)来进行切换数字与字母:  ¾ A special key (see Figure 5) to switch between numbers and letters:
1、 数字切换: 当按下切换键时, 以后所输入的字符为数字。  1. Number switch: When the switch key is pressed, the characters entered later are numbers.
2、 字符切换: 当按下切换键时, 以后所输入的字符为字符信息。 2. Character switch: When the switch key is pressed, the characters entered later are character information.
3、 该切换键的切换功能是交替进行的。 3. The switching function of the switching key is performed alternately.
不同于本实施例的其它方案包括: 单选键输入非元音字母键, 如 辅音字母键 (T, N, S…… )  Other schemes different from this embodiment include: radio buttons for inputting non-vowel letter keys, such as consonant letter keys (T, N, S ...)
还包括: 单选键既包括元音字母输入键, 也包括辅音字母输入键。 由于元音字母一般在文字输入当中会占有较高的频率, 最高的可 能会达到或接近 50%以上, 如 national, come等, 如果我们将元音 字母用一键代表, 将会使很高比例的字母为一键输入。  Also includes: Radio buttons include both vowel letter input keys and consonant letter input keys. Because vowels generally occupy a high frequency in text input, the highest may reach or approach 50% or more, such as national, come, etc. If we use a key to represent vowels, it will make a high proportion The letters are entered with one click.
代表字母键或代表字母: 本发明当中的小键盘, 单选键上所对应 的输入字母、 字符为该键的字母 (键) , 组合键上排列多个字母, 而 第一个字母 (Y1 ) 即为该键的代表字母(键) 。 以组合键方式输入字母的组合键的首字母(Y1 ) 为高频字母。 Representing alphabetic keys or alphabetical letters: The keypad in the present invention, the corresponding input letter on the radio button, the character is the letter (key) of the key, multiple letters are arranged on the combination key, and the first letter (Y1) It is the representative letter (key) of the key. The first letter (Y1) of a key combination that enters letters in a key combination is a high-frequency letter.
控制系统在收到敲击组合键后, 不再敲击另一组合键而敲击单选 键或结束键如: 空格等, 控制系统默认输入该组合键的首字母。  After the control system receives the combination key, the control system does not hit another combination key and taps the radio button or the end key such as: space, etc. The control system enters the first letter of the combination key by default.
一个组合键加一个单选键或结束键时, 得到的是组合键的代表字 母即单选键字母或结束符。 例如: 6键 的单选键, 1+6键 ha组合 键输入之后当按组合键一次即换非组合键时(如 6=a) 即意味着输入 组合键的首字母。 如英文中的 h, r, t, s, n等。当 1键^^(3:£"时, 输人 l+6=ha  When a combination key is added with a radio button or an end key, the representative letter of the combination key, that is, the radio button letter or end character is obtained. For example: 6-key radio button, 1 + 6 key ha After entering the combination key, when you press the combination key once to change the non-combination key (such as 6 = a), it means to enter the first letter of the combination key. Such as h, r, t, s, n in English. When 1 key ^^ (3: £ ", enter l + 6 = ha
这样的好处是: 当要输入 national 时, n, t, n三键一键就完 成, 实际上 nationa都是一键完成的, 这种键盘就大大提高了输入速 度。  This advantage is: When you want to enter national, n, t, n three keys and one key are completed. In fact, nationa is completed with one key. This type of keyboard greatly improves the input speed.
图 2 中, *、 #分别可以作为左移键和右移键, #键可以兼作空格 键、 结束键。  In Figure 2, * and # can be used as the left and right shift keys respectively, and the # key can also be used as the space key and the end key.
组合键的任意字母键加空格键或结束键或 #号键, 即意味着输入 该组合键中的代表字母, 例如: 1键^^(^,11#即意味着输入 h, 也可 同时意味着输入结束。 ' 再例如: hat=165#,输入 165#就等于输入 hat  Any letter key of the combination key plus space or end key or # key, that means to enter the representative letter of the combination key, for example: 1 key ^^ (^, 11 # means input h, can also mean Enter the end. 'For example: hat = 165 #, enter 165 # is equivalent to enter hat
*号键可兼作删改键, 当向左移动时, 可对越过的字母进行删除 两键的组合可以作为符号搜寻键, 由于在用小键盘或数字键盘进 行输入时, 有很多字符信息是无法一键输入的, 故需要特别搜寻, 所 以可以设一种组合(双)键为搜寻组合键。 搜寻数字, 标点符号等。  The * key can also double as a delete key. When moving to the left, the crossed letters can be deleted. The combination of the two keys can be used as a symbol search key. Since there is a lot of character information that cannot be used when entering with the keypad or numeric keypad The key input requires special search, so a combination (double) key can be set as the search combination key. Search for numbers, punctuation, etc.
本发明设定了十个代表字母键, 其中的代表字母为各数字键上的 首字母符号, 其中有五个为组合键代表字母键, 他们分别 h, n, m, s, t, 另外为单键代表字母键, 他们分别是 a, e, i, u, 0 o  The present invention sets ten representative letter keys, among which the representative letters are the initial letter symbols on each numeric key, and five of them are combination keys representing the alphabet keys, and they are h, n, m, s, t, and Single keys represent alphabetic keys, they are a, e, i, u, 0 o
1键=¾1^(^ ( lhbcdf)  1 key = ¾1 ^ (^ (lhbcdf)
2键 =ngjkl (2ngjkl)  2 key = ngjkl (2ngjkl)
3键 =rmpqv (3rmpqv) 4键二 swxyz (4swxyz) 3 keys = rmpqv (3rmpqv) 4 keys two swxyz (4swxyz)
5键二 t,大写, 搜索, 待设, 待设 (5t, 大写, 搜索, 待设, 待设) 5 keys 2 t, uppercase, search, to be set, to be set (5t, uppercase, search, to be set, to be set)
6键二 a (6a) 6 key two a (6a)
7键二 e (7e)  7 key two e (7e)
8键 =1 (8i)  8 keys = 1 (8i)
9键 -u (9u)  9 key -u (9u)
0键二 o (0o)  0 key two o (0o)
组合键实施例:  Combination key example:
11二 h; 12=b; 13=c ; 14=d; 15=f; 21=n ; 22二 g; 23二 j ; 24=k; 25=1 ; 31=r; 32=m; 33=p; 34=q; 35=v 41=s ; 42=w; 43=y; 44=z; 51=t 52=大写控制组合键, 输入一个字母后跟 52组合键时, 前面的字母改 成大写。 如: 652=A, 752=E, 852=1, 952:U, 052=0, 4252-W, 4352二 Y 1152=Η; 1252=Β; 1352=C; 1452=D; 1552=F; 2152=Ν; 2252-Η; 2352=J; 2452=Κ; 2552=L; 3152=R; 3252 /1; 3352=Ρ; 3452=Q; 3552=V; 4152=S; 4252=W; 4352-Y; 4452=Z; 5152=T 11 = h; 12 = b; 13 = c; 14 = d; 15 = f; 21 = n ; 22 = g; 23 = j; 24 = k; 25 = 1; 31 = r; 32 = m; 33 = p; 34 = q; 35 = v 41 = s ; 42 = w ; 43 = y ; 44 = z; 51 = t 52 = capital control key combination. When you enter a letter followed by 52, the previous letter is changed to upper case. . For example: 652 = A, 752 = E, 852 = 1, 952: U, 052 = 0, 4252-W, 4352 two Y 1152 = Η; 1252 = B; 1352 = C; 1452 = D; 1552 = F; 2152 = N ; 2252-Η; 2352 = J; 2452 = Κ; 2552 = L; 3152 = R ; 3252/1; 3352 = P; 3452 = Q ; 3552 = V; 4152 = S; 4252 = W; 4352-Y ; 4452 = Z; 5152 = T
当然 52组合键也可以设置在前, 如: 5251=T  Of course, the 52 key combination can also be set in front, such as: 5251 = T
53组合键为搜索键, 可用来搜索字符  53 key combinations are search keys that can be used to search for characters
54组合键, 55组合键分别为待定键, 可用来扩展功能。  The 54-key combination and 55-key combination are pending keys, which can be used to expand functions.
当进行组合键字母的输入时, 可先显示其键所对应的代表字母及 首字母, 根据第二键的输入情况, 进行调整。  When entering a combination key letter, the representative letter and initial letter corresponding to the key may be displayed first, and adjustment may be made according to the input situation of the second key.
比如: 当我们输入 1时, 屏幕首先显示 h, 如果我们又继续输 2, 则屏幕再改变成 b, 但可以在第二键未输入之前变色显示或在其字符 下做某种特别符号提示, 预告有可能被改写。  For example: When we enter 1, the screen displays h first. If we continue to enter 2, the screen changes to b again, but it can change color before the second key is not entered or make some special symbol prompt under its character. The notice may be rewritten.
一种小键盘或数字键盘文字信息输入法, 当输入拼音单词中的元 音字母时, 用其对应的数字键一键输入, 而输入辅音字母时, 由辅音 字母所对应的组合键组合输入, 当所要输入是组合键的代表字母或首 字母时, 而且其后面要输入的字母是元音字母时, 该代表字母或首字 代表字母可以由其对应键一键输入。 A keypad or numeric keyboard text information input method. When inputting a vowel letter in a pinyin word, use the corresponding number key to input it with one key, and when inputting a consonant letter, use the combination key corresponding to the consonant letter to input When the input letter is the representative letter or initial letter of the key combination, and the letter to be entered after it is a vowel, the representative letter or initial letter The representative letter can be entered by one key with its corresponding key.
一种依赖于本发明键盘的智能快速输入法:  An intelligent fast input method relying on the keyboard of the present invention:
由于本发明可以保证元音字母是一键输入的, 在每一个单词输入 时, 其元音字母和其所在的位次可以被固定和保留下来。 在输入单词 时, 如果我们对辅音字母键即使不用组合键的组合, 其错误的概率也 是有限的, 所以我们可以利用这一特征对单词进行快速输入, 而基本 保证其正确率, 虽然输入键次没有增加, 甚至减少, 但是正确率还是 非常 1¾的。  Since the present invention can ensure that the vowel letter is input by one key, the vowel letter and its position can be fixed and retained when each word is input. When entering words, even if we do not use the combination of key combinations for consonant keys, the probability of error is limited, so we can use this feature to quickly input words, and basically guarantee the correct rate. No increase or even decrease, but the accuracy rate is still very high.
我们可以采用以下的方式输入, 在输入单词时, 每个辅音字母或 非单选键字母(代表键)用其所标识的键来一键输入, 元音字母键或 单选键所对应的字母一键完成(例如: a,e,i,o, u) 。  We can use the following methods to input. When inputting a word, each consonant or non-radio key letter (representative key) uses the key identified by the key to input one key, and the letter corresponding to the vowel key or radio button One-click completion (for example: a, e, i, o, u).
如输入码对应的单词是一个以上的情况, 依高频先见的原则, 优 先显示频率高的单词。  If there are more than one word corresponding to the input code, according to the principle of high frequency foresight, the words with high frequency are displayed first.
有选择的智能输入法  Selective smart input method
由于字数少的单词容易出现在智能输入状态下的重码, 如 had和 bad, 因此, 我们可以规定字母少的单词不用智能方法输入即设置输 入单词的智能数量级的限制, 限制数可以根据情况设置, 本发明提供 一个实施例,如果单词是 5个字母或 5个以上字母则用智能方式输入。  Because words with a small number of words are prone to re-coding in the intelligent input state, such as had and bad, we can specify that words with few letters can be set without intelligent methods to enter the limit of the intelligent magnitude of the input word. The limit number can be set according to the situation. The present invention provides an embodiment, if a word is 5 letters or more, it is input in a smart way.
例如: school 即可用智能方式输入, 其对应码为 411002, 输入码 长和单词字符长度是一致的。  For example: school can be entered in an intelligent way, and its corresponding code is 411002. The length of the input code is the same as the length of the word character.
当所需要输入的字母为组合键中的字母时, 不进行组合, 只输入 其对应键, 依赖存储器当中的高频选择方式。 每个要输入的字母对应 的数字键代表输入该字母, 不需要去对应组合键。  When the letter to be entered is a letter in a combination key, no combination is performed, and only the corresponding key is entered, depending on the high-frequency selection method in the memory. The number key corresponding to each letter to be entered means that the letter is entered, and there is no need to correspond to the key combination.
即一种智能快速的输入法, 由于组合键输入有的时候必须两键输 入一个字母, 因此, 会低于一键一字的输入效率, 所以在本发明的键 盘上, 元音字母可一键输入, 非元音字母也是一键输入。 由其输入的 编码所对应的单词依高频先见的方式显示 比如 the的输入编码为 517对应的单词, 频率最高的为 the,但 可能的组合是 t或 h或 b或 c或 d或 f, the, tbe, tee, tde, tfe,其中 只有 the可能构成单词,其它可能性很小, 故只选取第一种 the即可。 本输入法特别针对辅音字母相连很多的单词输入提高效率很有帮助, 如: school (swxyz) + (hbcdf) + (hbcdf) +0+0+ (ngjkl)其中 school出现 的频率是最高的, 故优先显示, school。 其中 sch的组合概率是最高 的, 而其它的三个辅音字母的组合在单字当中的出现的概率是很低 的, 如: whh, xhh, yhh, zhh……出现的可能性是很少很少的, 特别是 辅音多字连续出现, 如: 3字母, 4字母的种类很少, 在这种情况下 应多用智能输入法。 That is, an intelligent and fast input method. Because sometimes a combination of keys must be used to input a letter with two keys, it will be lower than the input efficiency of one key and one word. Therefore, on the keyboard of the present invention, vowel letters can be one key. Input, non-vowel letters are also one-click input. The words corresponding to the code entered by it are displayed in a high-frequency and prescient manner For example, the input code of the is 517 corresponding to the word, the most frequent is the, but the possible combinations are t or h or b or c or d or f, the, tbe, tee, tde, tfe, of which only the may constitute a word , Other possibilities are very small, so just choose the first the. This input method is especially helpful for the input of words with many consonants connected, such as: school (swxyz) + (hbcdf) + (hbcdf) + 0 + 0 + (ngjkl) where school appears most frequently, so Show priority, school. Among them, the combination probability of sch is the highest, and the probability of the combination of the other three consonant letters in a single word is very low, such as: whh, xhh, yhh, zhh ... There is very little possibility of occurrence , Especially multi-character consonants appear consecutively, such as: 3 letters, 4 letters are of very few types. In this case, more intelligent input methods should be used.
实际上在拼音文字当中每种语言中的单词里面的辅音连续组合的 情况, 都是很特定的, 很少有的, 所以如果是不合理组合是很容易被 排除的。 因此, 智能高效输入法是非常科学实用的快速输入法。  In fact, the continuous consonant combination of words in each language in Pinyin text is very specific and rare, so if it is not a reasonable combination, it is easy to be excluded. Therefore, the intelligent and efficient input method is a very scientific and practical fast input method.
图 3, 4, 7中的小键盘。 是一种高效智能和非高效的混合输入。 我们 可以在系统当中设计上述的高效智能和非高效智能兼容体现, 也可以 用菜单的方式分别选择。 The keypads in Figures 3, 4, and 7. It is a highly efficient intelligent and non-efficient hybrid input. We can design the above-mentioned high-efficiency intelligence and non-high-efficiency intelligence compatible embodiment in the system, or we can select them by menu.
u=横; 1=竖; 0二捺; E二撇; A=折  u = horizontal; 1 = vertical; 0 2 捺; E 2 prime; A = fold
如果通过键盘用五笔划方法输入汉字的话, 就可以分别输入五笔 划所对应的键  If you input Chinese characters using the five stroke method through the keyboard, you can enter the keys corresponding to the five strokes separately.
作一个实施例, 其中的 a, e,i,o,u分别对应的 6, 7, 8, 0, 9; 例如输入汉字中的 "大"可输入 ueo即 970。  As an embodiment, a, e, i, o, u respectively correspond to 6, 7, 8, 0, 9; for example, if you input "big" in Chinese characters, you can enter ueo, that is, 970.
采用全拼输入法时, 依赖于本发明键盘的方案, 元音字母分别由 其对应的代表字母键输入, 辅音字母由其对应的组合键, 如: 汉字中的 "大" =da输入对应键为 146  When using the full spelling input method, depending on the keyboard solution of the present invention, vowel letters are entered by their corresponding representative letter keys, and consonant letters are entered by their corresponding key combinations, such as: "大" in daji = da input corresponding keys For 146
采用本发明的笔划拼音混合输入法时:  When using the stroke-pinyin mixed input method of the present invention:
我们可以设定 V为声母代表键, 即当汉字拼音无声母时,如欧 =011, 此时, 该汉字没有声母, 故用 V为代表其声母键。 方法 1 : 如果第一键输入元音字母代表键, 即定义为笔划输入, 如第一笔为 u (9) , 我们即定义为输入笔划横, 如果第一笔输入非 元音字母代表键, 例如 b (12)我们即认为是汉语拼音输入并且输入的 是汉语拼音 b。 We can set V as the initial consonant key, that is, when the pinyin of a Chinese character is silent, such as Euro = 011, at this time, the Chinese character has no initial, so V is used to represent its initial key. Method 1: If the first key is entered as a vowel letter, it is defined as a stroke input. If the first key is u (9), we are defined as the input stroke. If the first key is entered as a non-vowel letter, For example, b (12) is regarded as Chinese pinyin input and Chinese pinyin b is input.
另外, 本发明还可进行如下输入方法:  In addition, the present invention can also perform the following input methods:
单字输入方法: 用声母的第一个字母加第韵母的第一个字母和其 对应的数字键, 如 "汉" =HA其对应的数字键为 16。  Single-word input method: Use the first letter of the initials plus the first letter of the finals and its corresponding number key, such as "汉" = HA, whose corresponding number key is 16.
词组输入方法:  Phrase input method:
两字词: 第一个字的第一个声母字母加第二个的字的第一个声母 字母和其第一个韵母字母和其对应的数字键, 如 "汉字" =HZI其对 应的数字键为 11458。  Two-character words: the first consonant letter of the first word plus the first consonant letter of the second word and its first vowel letter and its corresponding number key, such as "Chinese" = HZI and its corresponding number The key is 11458.
三字词: 第一个字的第一个声母字母加第二个的字的第一个声母 再加第三个的第一个声母和其第一个韵母声母和其对应的数字键。 比 如- "共产党" =GCDA其对应的数字键为 2213146。  Three-word words: the first consonant letter of the first word plus the first consonant of the second word, plus the third first consonant and its first final consonant and its corresponding number key. For example-"Communist Party" = GCDA and its corresponding number key is 2213146.
四字词: 第一个字的第一个声母字母加第二个的字的第一个声母 再加第三个的第一个声母和其第一个韵母声母和其对应的数字键。 比 如: "共产主义" =GCZYI其对应的数字键为 221345448。  Four-character words: the first consonant letter of the first word plus the first consonant of the second word, plus the third first consonant and its first final consonant and its corresponding number key. For example: "Communism" = GCZYI and its corresponding number key is 221345448.
拼音和笔划混合输入实施例- 笔划补码输入法:  Example of mixed input of pinyin and stroke-Stroke complement code input method:
在用拼音输入法输入汉字单元时至少用其中的一个汉字的一个笔 划作为该文字单元输入时的补码, 并通过本发明的键盘实现。  When inputting a Chinese character unit using the Pinyin input method, at least one stroke of one of the Chinese characters is used as the complement when the character unit is input, and is implemented by the keyboard of the present invention.
用笔划作为词组和单字的补码进行输入, 当由上述拼音输入法所 输入的单字和词组第一个被选词 (字)不是自己所需要的, 可以用该 词组或单字中的汉字的笔划进行补码输入, 以便于准确地找到自己所 需要的词组。  Use strokes as input for phrases and complements of words. When the first word (word) of a word or phrase input by the above Pinyin input method is not what you need, you can use the stroke of the phrase or the Chinese character Make two's complement input to find the exact phrase you need.
补码最大码长规定:  Maximum code length of complement code:
为了使补码输入不至太多影响输入速度, 可规定补码的最大码长 数量, 当补码达到此数时, 即不再进行补码。 In order to prevent the input speed from affecting the input too much, the maximum code length of the complement can be specified. Quantity, when the complement number reaches this number, it will not be complemented.
省略补码规定:  Omit complements:
补码输入不需要全部输完最大的码数, 找到自己需要的字, 即可 以停止补码。  Complementary input does not need to input the maximum number of codes. If you find the word you need, you can stop complementing.
本发明的重要目的是解决汉字挑选的困难, 由于一般的小键盘用 于显示屏比较的设备, 所以汉字的挑选不能占用太大的面积, 补码选 择法可以首先显示第一个被选的词, 在补码的时候被选的词也可以被 改变, 这样基本上可以尽量少占其它面积。  An important object of the present invention is to solve the difficulty of selecting Chinese characters. Since a general keypad is used for a display screen comparison device, the selection of Chinese characters cannot occupy too much area. The complement selection method can first display the first selected word. The selected word can also be changed during complement, so basically it can occupy as little area as possible.
例如: 输入 "汉字"首先出现的是 "汉子"补一码之后就变成汉 字, 这样就可以少占屏幕面积。  For example: Input "Chinese character" first appears as "Chinese" with one's complement, then it becomes Chinese character, so that it can occupy less screen area.
所以本发明的汉字输入显示方法也是一个重要的发明点, 在输入 一个汉字单元时, (汉字单元是指汉字或词组, 他们分别由一组输入 代码代替输入), 屏幕上显示的汉字单元随着补码的增加, 可以改变。  Therefore, the Chinese character input and display method of the present invention is also an important invention point. When a Chinese character unit is input, (a Chinese character unit refers to a Chinese character or a phrase, and they are replaced by a set of input codes respectively). The addition of two's complement can be changed.
作为以上所述的实施例进一步作如下说明. · 比如 "汉" =HA00UA0 对应的本发明的键盘数码为 11600960。  The above-mentioned embodiment is further described as follows. For example, "Han" = HA00UA0, the keyboard number of the present invention is 11600960.
—字输入: 用该汉字的前五个笔划补码输入  —Character input: input with the first five strokes of the Chinese character
两字词可以用第一个字的三个笔划加第二个字的两个笔划进行补 码输入  Two-character words can be entered using three strokes of the first word and two strokes of the second
进一步实施例可以确定第一个字的前三个笔划加上第二个字的前 两个笔划作为补码输入, 如 "汉字"对应码为 HZI00U00对应的本发 明的键盘输入码为 1145800900。  In a further embodiment, the first three strokes of the first character plus the first two strokes of the second character may be determined as the complement code input. For example, the corresponding Chinese character input code is HZI00U00 and the keyboard input code of the present invention is 1145800900.
三个字用每个字的前两个笔划进行补码, 如: "共产党" =GCDAUI0UI0  Three words are complemented with the first two strokes of each word, such as: "COMMUNITY" = GCDAUI0UI0
对应的本发明的键盘输入码为 2213146980980  The corresponding keyboard input code of the present invention is 2213146980980
四个字用每个字的一个笔划进行补码,如: "共产主义" =GCZYIU00E 对应的本发明的键盘输入码为 2213454489007  The four characters are complemented with one stroke of each character, such as: "Communism" = GCZYIU00E The keyboard input code corresponding to the present invention is 2213454489007
正如上面已经提到的内容, 在进行汉字输入时, 可以同时 1.进行汉字的笔划输入 As already mentioned above, when inputting Chinese characters, you can 1. Perform stroke input of Chinese characters
2.汉字的拼音输入  2. Pinyin input for Chinese characters
3.汉字的拼音加笔划输入  3. Pinyin and stroke input of Chinese characters
依赖本发明键盘的及输入方案的汉字的笔划输入  Stroke input of Chinese characters relying on keyboard and input scheme of the present invention
1.五笔输入  1. Wubi input
用汉字的前五个笔划及对应数码键进行输入,例如: "汉" =00UAE 对应的本发明键盘数码为 00967  Use the first five strokes of Chinese characters and the corresponding number keys to input, for example: "汉" = 00UAE, the number of the keyboard of the present invention corresponding to 00967
词组用每个字的前五笔及对应数码键进行输入, 例如: "汉字" -00UAE00AAI The phrase is entered using the first five strokes of each word and the corresponding number key, for example: "汉字" -00UAE00AAI
对应的本发明键盘数码为 0096700668  The corresponding keyboard number of the present invention is 0096700668
2.六笔输入  2.Six strokes input
用汉字的第一部分的至少前三笔加第二部分的至少前三笔及对应 数码键, 例如: "笔" =EU0EUU  Use at least the first three strokes of the first part of the Chinese character plus at least the first three strokes of the second part and the corresponding number keys, for example: "笔" = EU0EUU
对应的本发明键盘数码为 790799  The corresponding keyboard number of the present invention is 790799
—所谓的两部分是指汉字分成上下、 左右、 内外等三种情况时的两 个部分  —The so-called two parts refers to the two parts when the Chinese characters are divided into three cases: up and down, left and right, inside and outside.
词组是分别每个字的六笔取法同上, 例如 "键盘" 二 EUUAUUEEAIAI 其对应的本发明键盘输入数码为 799699776868  The phrase is the same as the six strokes of each word. For example, "keyboard" 2 EUUAUUEEAIAI The corresponding keyboard input number of the present invention is 799699776868
3.八笔输入  3. Eight strokes input
取汉字的前八个笔划及对应数码键, 不足八笔取前面的笔划, 对 应码  Take the first eight strokes of the Chinese character and the corresponding number key. If there are less than eight strokes, take the previous stroke, corresponding to the code.
例如: "谓" =0AIAUIIA  For example: "Predicates" = 0AIAUIIA
对应本发明的键盘数码为 06869889  The keyboard number corresponding to the present invention is 06869889
单字的字根输入  Radical input
1.两字根汉字:  1. Two-character root Chinese character:
可以拆为两个字根的汉字分别取每个字根的第一个声母及对应数 码键, 如: "码" =SM其本发明的对应健盘输入数码为 4132 2.三字根汉字 Chinese characters that can be split into two radicals respectively take the first initial of each radical and the corresponding number key, such as: "Code" = SM, the corresponding key input number of the present invention is 4132 2. Three-character root Chinese characters
可以拆为三个字根的汉字分别取每个字根的第一个声母及对应数码 键, 如: "别" =KLD其本发明的对应健盘输入数码为 242514 Chinese characters that can be split into three radicals take the first initial of each radical and the corresponding number key respectively, such as: "别" = KLD, the corresponding key input number of the present invention is 242514
3.四字根汉字  3. Four-character root Chinese characters
可以拆为四个字根的汉字分别取每个字根的第一个声母及对应数码 键, 如: "照" =RDKS其本发明的对应健盘输入数码为 31142441 Chinese characters that can be split into four radicals take the first initial of each radical and the corresponding number key respectively, such as: "照" = RDKS, the corresponding key input number of the present invention is 31142441
汉字的兼容输入  Chinese character compatible input
汉字的单字字要输入与汉字的笔划输入或拼音输入 (其中可包括 前面所述的拼音输入, 拼音笔划补码输入, 字根输入等)是可以兼容 的。  The input of single-character characters of Chinese characters is compatible with the stroke input or pinyin input of Chinese characters (which may include the pinyin input, pinyin stroke complement code input, root input, etc.) described above.
由于汉字字根输入和上述汉字输入方法输入的尾字母不同, 字根 输入后面没有元音字母, 所以如果发现我们所需要的字可以用#键确 认及选择  Since the root input of Chinese characters is different from the last letter input of the Chinese character input method above, there is no vowel letter after the root input, so if you find the character we need, you can use the # key to confirm and select
本发明的各种文字输入单元的确认键也可用 0K键确定。  The confirmation keys of the various character input units of the present invention can also be determined by the OK key.
—当输入键码时, 屏幕上已显示出正是自己所需要的文字单元, 即 可用 "0K键"确认。  — When entering the key code, the screen has shown exactly the character unit that you need, that is, you can confirm with "0K key".
兼容的辅元切换方法- 目的和效果, 如果在输入过程当中经常用结束键将会延误时间, 如果能够省略, 即部分或全部省略结束键的输入, 将会在一定程度上 提高效率。  Compatible auxiliary switching methods-purpose and effect. If the end key is frequently used during the input process, the time will be delayed. If it can be omitted, that is, the input of the end key is partially or completely omitted, the efficiency will be improved to a certain extent.
由于本发明采用的是辅元兼容输入方法, 所以可以根据辅元输入 状态来进行结束的判断。  Since the present invention adopts the auxiliary element compatible input method, the end judgment can be made according to the auxiliary element input state.
判断方法:  Judging method:
进行辅元输入的时候, 如再出现辅音则为前面一个输入单元的结 束或者后一个输入单元的开始。  When consonant input is performed, if a consonant appears again, it is the end of the previous input unit or the start of the next input unit.
兼容方案实施例 - 一个或一个以上的辅音(N辅音)加上一个或一个以上的元音(M 元音) 为一种输入方法, 即一种丽为一种输入方法。 Compatibility solution embodiment-one or more consonants (N consonants) plus one or more vowels (M (Vowel) is an input method, that is, a kind of input method.
N或 M都可以增减变化, 当有两种醒时, 其中的 N或 M所代表 的辅音字母的个数和元音字母的个数是不一样的。  N or M can be increased or decreased. When there are two types of awake, the number of consonant letters and the number of vowel letters represented by N or M are different.
每一种匪可以是一种字或一种词的输入方法, 当一个匪之后又 出现 N时, 则意味着前面丽所代表的输入方法所代表的字或词的输 入结束或者新的丽所代表的输入方法的所代表的字或词的输入的幵 始。  Each bandit can be a word or a word input method. When N appears after a bandit, it means that the input of the word or word represented by the input method represented by the previous Li or the new Li The beginning of the input of the represented word or word of the input method represented.
具体实施例:  Specific embodiments:
(a) : N=l, M=l为汉字的单字输入;  (a): N = l, M = l is a single character input for Chinese characters;
(b) : N=l, M>=1为单字的输入或单字加笔画补码输入; (b) : N = l, M> = 1 for single-word input or single-word plus stroke complement input;
(c) : N=2 , M=l为汉字双字词输入;  (c): N = 2, M = l is a two-character Chinese character input;
(d) : N=2 , M>=1为汉字双字词或双字词加笔画补码输入; (d): N = 2, M> = 1 for Chinese character double word or double word plus stroke complement input;
(e) : Ν=3, M=l为三字词输入; (e): N = 3, M = l is a three-word input;
(f) : N=3, M>=1为三字词或三字词加笔画补码输入;  (f): N = 3, M> = 1 for three-character words or three-character words plus stroke complement input;
(g) : N=4, M=l为四字词输入;  (g): N = 4, M = l is a four-word input;
(h) : N=4, M>=1为四字词加笔画补码输入。  (h): N = 4, M> = 1.
超兼容输入方案:  Super compatible input scheme:
上面虽然提到了兼容输入方案, 但仍有一些输入方法没被兼容在 内, 比如: 五笔画输入方案没有被兼容在内, 因为前面的方案当中有 补码输入所以五笔输入的不必性就没有显示出来。 因此, 需要有一个 间隔功能键来帮助实现。  Although the compatible input scheme was mentioned above, there are still some input methods that are not compatible. For example: Wubi drawing input scheme is not compatible. Because the previous scheme has two's complement input, the unnecessaryness of Wubi input is not displayed come out. Therefore, a spacer function key is needed to help achieve this.
我们的实现方法是: 设一个结束键, 其作用是: 对上面所提到的 输入方法的一个文字单元的输入进行结束。  Our implementation method is: set an end key, its role is to: end the input of a text unit of the input method mentioned above.
当我们得到结束信息时, 就可以进行其它输入方法的输入来相应 的输入汉字或单词。  When we get the end information, we can enter other input methods to input Chinese characters or words accordingly.
结束键可以单独设置, 也可以用 0K键或右移键或 #号键代替。 故我们可以在超兼容输入方案当中, 再增加几种输入方法。 N=0, M>-1为五笔画输入方案; The end key can be set individually, or it can be replaced by 0K key, right shift key or # key. Therefore, we can add several input methods to the super-compatible input scheme. N = 0, M> -1 is Wubi drawing input scheme;
N=l, M=0为一种汉字或词组的输入方案;  N = l, M = 0 is a Chinese character or phrase input scheme;
N=2, M=0为一种汉字或词组的输入方案;  N = 2, M = 0 is a Chinese character or phrase input scheme;
N-3, M=0为一种汉字或词组的输入方案;  N-3, M = 0 is a Chinese character or phrase input scheme;
N二 4, M=0为一种汉字或词组的输入方案;  N two 4, M = 0 is a Chinese character or phrase input scheme;
N二 5, M=0为一种汉字或词组的输入方案;  N / 2 5, M = 0 is a Chinese character or phrase input scheme;
N=6, M=0为一种汉字或词组的输入方案;  N = 6, M = 0 is a Chinese character or phrase input scheme;
在超兼容方案中,即有匪 (M=0)或匪 (N=0)和丽 (M≠0,N≠0)共同 兼容时,应该有结束键或有最大码长限制规定(当码长到一定数字时, 输入单元自动结束)。  In the super-compatible solution, that is, if the bandit (M = 0) or bandit (N = 0) and Li (M ≠ 0, N ≠ 0) are compatible, there should be an end key or a maximum code length limitation (when the code When it reaches a certain number, the input unit ends automatically).
最大码长限制功能:  Maximum code length limitation function:
最大码长限制功能实际就是为了提高输入效率而减少结束键的使 用, 使用方法是: 通过规定一个最大的码长, 在达到该码长时, 输入 单元自然结束。  The maximum code length limitation function is actually to reduce the use of the end key in order to improve the input efficiency. The usage method is: by specifying a maximum code length, when the code length is reached, the input unit naturally ends.
"这样就可以不通过结束键来结束输入单元。  "This way you can end the input unit without the end key.
附图中的搜索键是用来进行符号搜索的功能键。 此键作为搜索 功能的开关键, 按动此键即为搜索开始。 按 0K键或结束键或其它确 认键为搜索结束。  The search key in the drawing is a function key for symbol search. This key is used as the key for the search function. Press this key to start the search. Press the 0K key or the end key or other confirmation keys to end the search.
某数字键加上此搜索功能键即为搜索开始。 按 0K键或结束键或 其它确认键为搜索结束。 每个数字键可代表搜索不同的字母字符。  A number key plus this search function key starts the search. Press the 0K key or the end key or other confirmation keys to end the search. Each number key can search for a different alphabetic character.
由于一键搜索时, 如果需要搜索的内容很多, 就会非常缓慢; 如 果把各种可能被搜索的符号分别安置在不同的数字键上, 搜索的时候 就会快很多。  Because when one-click search, if you need to search a lot of content, it will be very slow; if you place various possible search symbols on different number keys, the search time will be much faster.
本发明的汉字输入方法由于借用了上述发明的特有键盘,使得可 以在小键盘上自如的用多种方法输入汉字,大大提高了输入的自由度, 为输入汉字创造了非常好的条件,这就是本发明的积极意义。  Since the Chinese character input method of the present invention borrows the unique keyboard of the invention, it can freely input Chinese characters in a variety of methods on the keypad, greatly improving the degree of freedom of input, and creating very good conditions for inputting Chinese characters. The positive significance of the present invention.
本发明上述的汉字输入方案可在英文标准键盘上的实现。 虽然通过实施例描述了本发明, 但本领域技术人员可作出多种改 进和变形而不超出本发明的精神和范围, 因此, 所附的权利要求应包 括所有此类改进和变形。 The Chinese character input scheme of the present invention can be implemented on an English standard keyboard. Although the present invention has been described through embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and therefore, the appended claims should include all such improvements and modifications.

Claims

权利 要求书 Claim
1. 一种小键盘信息输入装置, 所述小键盘中的键包括至少一 个单选键和至少一个组合键, 其中, 所述单选键表示特定唯一的字 母或字符; 所述组合键指通过键间组合能输入其它的字母或字符, 这些其它的字母或字符是除所述单选键表示的字母或字符之外的字 母或字符, 每个所述组合键代表多个字母或字符; 在要输入某组合 键代表的某个字母时, 敲击该组合键, 然后, 敲击代表该字母位序 的键, 完成输入。 What is claimed is: 1. A keypad information input device, wherein the keys in the keypad include at least one radio button and at least one combination key, wherein the radio button represents a specific and unique letter or character; and the combination key refers to Other combinations of keys can input other letters or characters. These other letters or characters are letters or characters other than the letters or characters represented by the radio buttons, and each combination key represents multiple letters or characters; To input a certain letter represented by a certain combination of keys, tap the combination of keys, and then tap the key representing the order of the letters to complete the input.
2. 如权利要求 1 所述的小键盘信息输入装置, 其中, 所述小 键盘是蜂窝电话键盘或个人数字助手键盘或计算机标准键盘右部的 小数字键盘部分:  2. The keypad information input device according to claim 1, wherein the keypad is a keypad portion of a cellular phone keypad or a personal digital assistant keyboard or a right portion of a computer standard keyboard:
3. 如权利要求 1 所述的小键盘信息输入装置, 其中, 所述单 选键代表出现频率较高的字母或字符。  3. The keypad information input device according to claim 1, wherein the radio button represents a letter or character with a high frequency of appearance.
4. 如权利要求 3 所述的小键盘信息输入装置, 其中, 所述单 选键包括 5个键, 分别代表字母 a,e,i,o,u。  4. The keypad information input device according to claim 3, wherein the radio button comprises 5 keys, respectively representing the letters a, e, i, o, u.
5. 如权利要求 4所述的小键盘信息输入装置, 其中, 所述 5 个单选键还分别代表 0— 9中的五个数字。  5. The keypad information input device according to claim 4, wherein the five radio buttons further represent five numbers in 0-9, respectively.
6. 如权利要求 1 所述的小键盘信息输入装置, 其中, 所述组 合键中的每个分别代表多个出现频率较低的字母或字符。  6. The keypad information input device according to claim 1, wherein each of the combination keys represents a plurality of letters or characters having a relatively low frequency of occurrence.
7. 如权利要求 6所述的小键盘信息输入装置, 其中, 所述组 合键中的每个代表的第一个字母或字符相对该键代表的其它字母或 字符出现频率较高。  7. The keypad information input device according to claim 6, wherein the first letter or character represented by each of the combination keys has a higher frequency of occurrence than the other letters or characters represented by the key.
8. 如权利要求 8所述的小键盘信息输入装置, 其中, 所述组 合键包括 5个组合键, 分别依顺序至少代表 "hbcdf", "ngjkl", 8. The keypad information input device according to claim 8, wherein the combination key comprises 5 combination keys, which respectively represent at least "hbcdf" and "ngjkl" in order,
"mipqv", " swxyz" , "t" 。 "mipqv", "swxyz", "t".
9.如权利要求 8所述的小键盘信息输入装置, 其中, 所述 5个 组合键还分别代表 0— 9中的五个数字。 The keypad information input device according to claim 8, wherein the five key combinations further represent five numbers in 0-9, respectively.
10. 如权利要求 5或 9所述的小键盘信息输入装置, 还包括至 少一个切换键, 以在数字输入与字母输入之间转换。 10. The keypad information input device according to claim 5 or 9, further comprising at least one switch key to switch between number input and letter input.
11. 如权利要求 4所述的小键盘信息输入装置, 其中, 所述 5 个单选键还分别代表汉字的五个基本笔画。  11. The keypad information input device according to claim 4, wherein the five radio buttons further represent five basic strokes of a Chinese character, respectively.
12. 根据权利要求 9所述的键盘, 其特征在于- 键 1代表 1及 hbcdf ( lhbcdf) ;  12. The keyboard according to claim 9, characterized in that-key 1 represents 1 and hbcdf (lhbcdf);
键 2代表 2及 ngjkl (2ngjkl);  Key 2 represents 2 and ngjkl (2ngjkl);
键 3代表 3及 rmpqv (3rmpqv);  Key 3 represents 3 and rmpqv (3rmpqv);
键 4代表 4及 swxyz (4swxyz);  Key 4 represents 4 and swxyz (4swxyz);
键 5代表 5及 t,大写, 搜索, 待设, 待设 (5t, 大写, 搜索, 待 设, 待设);  Key 5 means 5 and t, uppercase, search, to be set, to be set (5t, uppercase, search, to be set, to be set);
键 6代表 6及 a (6a) ;  Key 6 stands for 6 and a (6a);
键 7代表 7及 e (7e) ;  Key 7 stands for 7 and e (7e);
键 8代表 8及 I (8i) ;  Key 8 stands for 8 and I (8i);
—键 9代表 9及 u (9u) ;  --Key 9 represents 9 and u (9u);
键 0代表 0及 o (0o) ;  The key 0 represents 0 and o (0o);
其中, 在进行字母输入时, 有如下对应关系  Among them, when performing letter input, there is the following correspondence
ll=h; 12=b; 13=c; 14=d; 15二 f; 21=n; 22=g; 23= j; 24=k; 25=1; 31=r; 32=m; 33二 p; 34=q; 35=v; 41=s; 42=w; 43=y; 44=z; 51=t; 52为大写。 · ll = h; 12 = b; 13 = c; 14 = d; 15 = f; 21 = n; 22 = g ; 23 = j ; 24 = k; 25 = 1; 31 = r; 32 = m; 33 = p; 34 = q; 35 = v ; 41 = s; 42 = w ; 43 = y ; 44 = z; 51 = t; 52 is capitalized. ·
13. 根据权利要求 12所述的键盘, 其中: 在字母输入时, 还有 如下对应关系: 16, 17, 18, 19, 10 分别对应于 ha, he, hi, hu, ho; 26, 27, 28, 29, 20分别对应于 na, ne, ni, nu, no; 36, 37, 38, 39, 30分别 对 应 于 ra, re, ri, ru, ro ; 46, 47, 48, 49, 40 分 别 对 应 于 sa, se, si, su, so; 16, 17, 18, 19, 10分别对应于 ta, te, ti, tu, to。  13. The keyboard according to claim 12, wherein: when the letters are input, there are the following correspondences: 16, 17, 18, 19, 10 respectively corresponding to ha, he, hi, hu, ho; 26, 27, 28, 29, 20 correspond to na, ne, ni, nu, no; 36, 37, 38, 39, 30 correspond to ra, re, ri, ru, ro respectively; 46, 47, 48, 49, 40 respectively Corresponds to sa, se, si, su, so; 16, 17, 18, 19, 10 correspond to ta, te, ti, tu, to, respectively.
14. 如权利要求 12所述的键盘, 其中, 该 5个笔画键分别对应 a, e, I, o,u对应的键。 14. The keyboard according to claim 12, wherein the five stroke keys correspond to keys corresponding to a, e, I, o, u, respectively.
15. 利用小键盘输入字母及汉字的方法, 其中, 所述小键盘为如 权利要求 1一 14之一所述的小键盘, 包括步骤: 15. A method for inputting letters and Chinese characters using a keypad, wherein the keypad is the keypad according to any one of claims 1 to 14, comprising the steps:
进入字母输入方式;  Enter the letter input mode;
如果要输入的字母为单选键代表的字母, 敲击该单选键; 如果要输入的字母为复合键代表的字母之一, 敲击该复合键, 然 后, 敲击代表该字母序号的键。  If the letter to be entered is the letter represented by the radio button, tap the radio button; if the letter to be entered is one of the letters represented by the compound key, tap the compound key, and then, tap the key representing the number of the letter .
16. 如权利要求 15所述的利用小键盘输入字母及汉字的方法, 其中, 步骤如果要输入的字母为单选键代表的字母还包括步骤: 显示 敲击的单选键所代表的字母。  16. The method for inputting letters and Chinese characters using a keypad according to claim 15, wherein, if the letter to be input is a letter represented by a radio button, the method further comprises the step of: displaying the letter represented by the tapped radio button.
17. 如权利要求 16所述的利用小键盘输入字母及汉字的方法, 其中, 步骤如果要输入的字母为复合键代表的字母之一还包括步骤: 在收到敲击代表该字母序号的键的信号后, 显示该字母。  17. The method for inputting letters and Chinese characters by using a keypad according to claim 16, wherein if the letter to be input is one of the letters represented by a compound key, the method further comprises the step of: upon receiving a tap on the key representing the number of the letter After the signal, the letter is displayed.
18.如权利要求 16所述的利用小键盘输入字母及汉字的方法, 其 中, 步骤如果要输入的字母为复合键代表的字母之一还包括步骤: 显 示敲击的复合键所代表的字母组, 然后, 在收到敲击代表该字母序号 的键的信号后, 显示该字母。  18. The method for inputting letters and Chinese characters using a keypad according to claim 16, wherein, if the letter to be input is one of the letters represented by a compound key, the method further comprises the step of: displaying the group of letters represented by the typed compound key Then, after receiving the signal of tapping the key representing the letter serial number, the letter is displayed.
19. 如权利要求 15或 16或 17或 18所述的利用小键盘输入字母 及汉字的方法, 其中, 在要输入的字母为复合键的第一个字母且其后 的输入为除复合键所代表的字母以外的其它输入的其它键时, 敲击复 合键后, 再敲击该其它键, 完成该第一字母的输入和其它键所代表的 信息的输入。  19. The method for inputting letters and Chinese characters using a keypad according to claim 15 or 16 or 17 or 18, wherein the first letter of the compound key and the subsequent input are divided by the compound key When other keys other than the representative letter are input, after the compound key is tapped, the other key is tapped to complete the input of the first letter and the information represented by the other keys.
20. 如权利要求 19所述的利用小键盘输入字母及汉字的方法, 其中, 所述其它键为单选键所代表的字母, 此时, 输入和 /或显示的 字母为该复合键代表的第一字母加上该单选键所代表的字母。  20. The method for inputting letters and Chinese characters by using a keypad according to claim 19, wherein the other keys are letters represented by radio buttons, and at this time, the entered and / or displayed letters are represented by the compound key The first letter plus the letter represented by the radio button.
PCT/CN2001/000680 2000-05-01 2001-04-30 Method and device for inputting data through the use of a small size keyboard WO2001098882A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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AU78349/01A AU7834901A (en) 2000-05-01 2001-04-30 Method and device for inputting data through the use of a small size keyboard

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN00107146 2000-05-01
CN00107146.7 2000-05-01
CN00107284 2000-05-08
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5797098A (en) * 1995-07-19 1998-08-18 Pacific Communication Sciences, Inc. User interface for cellular telephone
CN1215128A (en) * 1997-10-21 1999-04-28 陈晓冰 Two-stroke engine
CN1239784A (en) * 1999-06-11 1999-12-29 万仁芳 Chinese number inputting method and keyboard

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5797098A (en) * 1995-07-19 1998-08-18 Pacific Communication Sciences, Inc. User interface for cellular telephone
CN1215128A (en) * 1997-10-21 1999-04-28 陈晓冰 Two-stroke engine
CN1239784A (en) * 1999-06-11 1999-12-29 万仁芳 Chinese number inputting method and keyboard

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