WO2001015811A1 - Air cleaner - Google Patents

Air cleaner Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2001015811A1
WO2001015811A1 PCT/JP2000/005697 JP0005697W WO0115811A1 WO 2001015811 A1 WO2001015811 A1 WO 2001015811A1 JP 0005697 W JP0005697 W JP 0005697W WO 0115811 A1 WO0115811 A1 WO 0115811A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
charging
sheet metal
electrode
dust
collecting
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2000/005697
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tetsuro Ozawa
Original Assignee
Toshiba Carrier Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Carrier Corporation filed Critical Toshiba Carrier Corporation
Priority to AU67286/00A priority Critical patent/AU6728600A/en
Publication of WO2001015811A1 publication Critical patent/WO2001015811A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/40Electrode constructions
    • B03C3/60Use of special materials other than liquids
    • B03C3/64Use of special materials other than liquids synthetic resins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/40Electrode constructions
    • B03C3/41Ionising-electrodes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/40Electrode constructions
    • B03C3/45Collecting-electrodes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an air purifier having an improved configuration of ground components on a dust collecting side and a charging side.
  • FIG. 5 and FIG. 5 components on the ground side of an air purifier mounted on an air conditioner are configured as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. That is, the air purifier 1 has a lower frame 11, and the grounding component 13 is mounted on the lower frame 11.
  • the charging side grounding part 15 and the dust collecting side grounding part 17 are integrally formed as a resin molded product, and a metal plating is applied to the surface.
  • a charging-side high-voltage electrode 19 is disposed between the plurality of charging-side grounding parts 15 arranged in parallel with each other. The charging-side high-voltage electrode 19 and the charging-side grounding part 15 are connected to each other in the air.
  • a charge-side electrode 21 for applying a charge to the dust is formed.
  • a dust-collecting high-voltage electrode 23 is disposed between the dust-collecting source components 17 arranged in parallel with each other, and the dust-collecting high-voltage electrode 23 and the dust-collecting grounding component are arranged. 17 constitutes the dust collection side electrode 25. Then, a charge is given to the dust in the air by the charging-side electrode 21, and then the charged dust is attracted by the dust-collecting electrode 25 to remove the dust.
  • ground-side part 13 of the conventional air purifier can be formed integrally, there has been a problem that a metal plating must be performed on a molded resin part, which increases the cost.
  • the present invention has been made to solve such a problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide an air purifier that can reduce costs while maintaining the same performance. Disclosure of the invention
  • the invention according to claim 1 includes a charging-side grounding part made of sheet metal, And a dust collecting side grounding part formed of a conductive resin molded product and formed separately from the side grounding part.
  • the invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that fixing means for fixing the charging-side grounding component and the dust-collecting-side grounding component are provided.
  • the invention according to claim 3 is characterized in that the fixing means fixes the position of the charging-side grounding part and the dust collecting-side grounding part in the direction of the air flow path, and the direction perpendicular to the air flow path of the charging-side grounding part.
  • the fixing of the direction is performed by a fixing means between the frame and the frame.
  • the invention according to claim 4 is characterized in that the charging-side grounding component includes a sheet metal main body, an electrode portion cut and raised from the sheet metal main body, and an air passage opening cut and raised from the sheet metal main body to form an opening. It is characterized by having.
  • the invention according to claim 5 is characterized in that the charging-side grounding part is formed integrally with the left and right sides, and the dust-collecting side grounding part is formed separately on the left and right sides.
  • the invention according to claim 6 is characterized in that the charging-side high-voltage electrode disposed facing the electrode portion of the charging-side grounding component, and the dust-collecting-side high-voltage disposed facing the dust-collecting-side grounding component. And an electrode.
  • the charging-side grounding component includes two superposed sheet metal parts, and the sheet metal parts include a sheet metal main body, an electrode portion cut and raised from the sheet metal main body, and a sheet metal main body. And an air passage opening that is cut and raised to form an opening.
  • One of the sheet metal parts is connected to the other sheet metal part, and the other sheet metal part is connected to the other sheet metal part from the air passage opening of the one sheet metal part. It is characterized by being overlapped so that the electrode portions protrude.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an assembly of an air purifier mounted on an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state where parts of the air purifier shown in FIG. 1 are partially assembled.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state before the charging-side ground electrode shown in FIG. 3 is assembled.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a structure of an air purifier mounted on a conventional air conditioner.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the structure of a conventional air purifier.
  • FIG. 1 shows the assembly of an air purifier 31 mounted on an air conditioner.
  • This air purifier 31 has a lower frame 33.
  • the lower frame 33 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape, and two fitting windows 35 are provided at left and right. Out of the side walls of these fitting windows 35, the side walls extending in the width direction of the lower frame 33 are provided with first locking claws 37, 37 at two places per one side wall. ing.
  • left and right divided dust collecting side high voltage electrodes 41, 41 are fitted and mounted respectively.
  • the collection-side high-voltage electrode 41 is made of a conductive resin molded product, and a number of plate-like electrode plates 43 are arranged in parallel with the width direction of the lower frame 33. Then, of the electrode plates, the electrode plate 45 located on the outside in the longitudinal direction is engaged with the first locking claw 37, and the dust collecting side high voltage electrode 41 is fixed to the lower frame 33. It is.
  • a ground electrode 47 is mounted on the two dust-collecting-side high-voltage electrodes 41, 41.
  • the ground electrode 47 has left and right divided dust-collecting ground electrodes 49 and 49 and a charging-side ground electrode 51 integrally formed on the left and right sides.
  • the collection-side earth electrode 49 is made of a conductive resin molded product, and is arranged in the width direction in which a large number of plate-shaped electrode plates 53 extend.
  • the dust-collecting side ground electrode 49 has two second locking claws 55, 55 on each side wall parallel to the width direction.
  • the second locking claw 55 is for fixing a charging-side ground electrode 51 described later.
  • the charging-side grounding electrodes 51 are mounted on the two dust-collecting-side grounding electrodes 49, 49 provided on the left and right.
  • the charging-side ground electrode 51 is formed integrally with the left and right sides.
  • the charging-side ground electrode 51 has a sheet metal main body 56, and a large number of plate-like electrode plates 57 are arranged in the longitudinal direction by cutting and raising the sheet metal. In addition, the cut and raised part becomes openings 59, ... to allow air to be conditioned or purified. It is like that.
  • the charging-side ground electrode 51 has an engagement notch 61 at the center of the side wall extending in the width direction.
  • the lower frame 33 is provided with a T-shaped engagement projection 63 fitted in the engagement notch 61 and having a T-shape in plan view. Further, the charging-side ground electrode 51 has a ground terminal 65 at one end of a side wall extending in the width direction, while the lower frame 33 has a ground terminal for connecting the ground terminal 65. Contacts 67 are provided.
  • Such a charging-side ground electrode 51 is vertically fixed by locking the edge of the opening 59 to the second locking claw 55 of the dust collecting-side ground electrode 49.
  • the charging-side ground electrode 51 can be positioned horizontally with respect to the lower frame 33 by engaging the engagement notch 61 with the T-shaped projection 63 of the lower frame 33.
  • the vertical fixing of the charging-side ground electrode and the dust-collecting-side ground electrode is performed by locking the second locking claw 55 to the edge of the opening 59.
  • the fixing between the second locking claw 55 and the edge of the opening 59 is not restricted to the positional relationship in the horizontal direction.
  • the charging-side ground electrode 51 engages the engagement notch 61 with the T-shaped projection 63 of the lower frame 33. Therefore, the position in the horizontal direction with respect to the lower frame 33 can be accurately determined, and the mounting accuracy can be improved.
  • the ground terminal 65 of the charging-side ground electrode 51 is pressed by the ground contact 67 on the lower frame 33 side to be electrically connected.
  • An upper frame 69 is mounted on the charging-side ground terminal 51. This upper frame
  • 6 9 is a charging-side high-voltage electrode consisting of a conducting wire stretched in the longitudinal direction of the frame on the back side
  • the charging-side high-voltage electrode 70 When the upper frame 69 is mounted on the lower frame 33, the charging-side high-voltage electrode 70 is provided with a plurality of electrode plates 5 7 of the charging-side ground electrode 5 1 at the position shown by the two-dot chain line in FIG. ,... Is located between.
  • the dust-collecting-side high-voltage electrode 41 is fixed to the lower frame 33, the dust-collecting-side ground electrode 49 is fixed to the charging-side ground electrode 51, and then the ground electrode 4 is fixed. 7 and the upper frame 69 are fixed to the lower frame 33 to be assembled.
  • this air purifier 31 divides the ground electrode into the charging-side ground electrode and the dust-collecting-side ground electrode, the charging-side ground electrode is made of sheet metal, and the dust-collecting-side ground electrode is made of a conductive resin molded product. With this configuration, there is no need to apply metal plating to the resin, and cost can be reduced.
  • the second locking claw 55 is fixed to the edge of the opening 59 of the charging-side ground electrode 51 so that the charging-side ground electrode 51 and the dust-collecting-side ground electrode 49 are fixed vertically. Therefore, the electrical contact area is increased, and the electrical connection can be ensured. Furthermore, the charging-side ground electrode and the dust-collecting-side ground electrode are fixed only in the thickness direction, and the horizontal fixing means is provided between the frame and the body.This prevents the accumulation of dimensional errors and accurately integrates each part. Can be. In addition, the dust electrode on the dust collection side is divided into two parts on the left and right, and the ground electrode on the charging side is integrated into the left and right parts, so cost reduction can be achieved without lowering the precision on the dust collection side, which requires precision. it can. 3 and 4 are diagrams showing another embodiment of the charging-side ground electrode.
  • the charging-side ground electrode 71 shown in Fig. 3 is obtained by superposing two electrodes made of sheet metal, and Fig. 4 shows the lower electrode 73 and the upper electrode 75 separately.
  • the lower electrode 73 has a sheet metal body 76 in the same manner as the charging-side ground electrode 51, and a large number of plate-like electrode plates 77 are arranged in parallel with the longitudinal direction by cutting and raising the sheet metal. Have been. The cut and raised portions become openings 79,... To allow air to be air-conditioned or purified.
  • the distance between the electrode plates 77 of the lower electrode 73 is set to be about twice the distance between the electrode plates 57 of the charging-side ground electrode 51.
  • the upper electrode 75 is basically formed in a target shape with the lower electrode 73. That is, the electrode plate 81 and the opening 83 are formed by cutting and raising the sheet metal main body 80.
  • the upper electrode 75 is fixed to the lower electrode such that the electrode plate 81 is located between the electrode plates 77 of the lower electrode 73 as shown in FIG. 7 Make up 1.
  • the distance between the electrode plates in the upper electrode or the lower electrode can be doubled, and therefore, the rising height of the cut and raised electrode plate can be doubled. Therefore, the length of the electrode plate in the air flow direction can be increased, and the charging efficiency for dust can be improved.
  • the present invention since a charging-side grounding part made of a sheet metal and a dust-collecting-side grounding part formed of a conductive resin molded article formed separately from the charging-side grounding part are provided, the molded resin is formed. There is no need to perform metal plating on the parts, and costs can be reduced.

Abstract

An air cleaner comprises a grounding electrode (51) of sheet metal on the charger side and a grounding electrode (49) on the dust-collecting side, which consists of a conductive resin mold formed separately from the grounding electrode (51). The grounding electrode on the charger side is opposed to a high-voltage electrode on the charger side, while the grounding electrode on the dust-collecting side is opposed to a high-voltage electrode (41) on the dust-collecting side. Since there is no need to metalize a resin mold to form grounding electrodes, the cost of manufacture can be reduced.

Description

明 細 書 空気清浄機 技術分野  Description Air Purifier Technical Field
本発明は、 集塵側と荷電側のアース部品の構成を改良した空気清浄機に関する。 背景技術  The present invention relates to an air purifier having an improved configuration of ground components on a dust collecting side and a charging side. Background art
従来、 例えば、 空気調和機に搭載された空気清浄機のアース側の部品は、 図 5 及び図 6に示すように構成されている。 すなわち、 空気清浄器 1は、 下部枠体 1 1を有しており、 この下部枠体 1 1にはアース部品 1 3が装着されている。 この アース部品 1 3は荷電側アース部品 1 5と集塵側アース部品 1 7とが樹脂成型品 として一体に形成され、 表面には金属メツキが施されている。 互いに平行に配設 された複数の荷電側アース部品 1 5の間には、 荷電側高圧電極 1 9が配置され、 この荷電側高圧電極 1 9と前記荷電側アース部品 1 5とは、 空気中の塵埃に電荷 を付与する荷電側電極 2 1を構成する。 また、 互いに平行に配設された集塵側ァ —ス部品 1 7の間には、 集塵側高圧電極 2 3が配置されており、 この集塵側高圧 電極 2 3と集塵側アース部品 1 7は、 集塵側電極 2 5を構成する。 そして、 荷電 側電極 2 1で空気中の塵埃に電荷を与え、 その後集塵側電極 2 5で電荷を与えら れた麈埃を引きつけ、 麈埃を除去するようになっている。  Conventionally, for example, components on the ground side of an air purifier mounted on an air conditioner are configured as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. That is, the air purifier 1 has a lower frame 11, and the grounding component 13 is mounted on the lower frame 11. In the grounding part 13, the charging side grounding part 15 and the dust collecting side grounding part 17 are integrally formed as a resin molded product, and a metal plating is applied to the surface. A charging-side high-voltage electrode 19 is disposed between the plurality of charging-side grounding parts 15 arranged in parallel with each other. The charging-side high-voltage electrode 19 and the charging-side grounding part 15 are connected to each other in the air. A charge-side electrode 21 for applying a charge to the dust is formed. A dust-collecting high-voltage electrode 23 is disposed between the dust-collecting source components 17 arranged in parallel with each other, and the dust-collecting high-voltage electrode 23 and the dust-collecting grounding component are arranged. 17 constitutes the dust collection side electrode 25. Then, a charge is given to the dust in the air by the charging-side electrode 21, and then the charged dust is attracted by the dust-collecting electrode 25 to remove the dust.
しかしながら、 このような従来の空気清浄機のアース側部品 1 3は、 一体に成 形できるものの、 成形された樹脂部品に金属メツキを行わねばならず、 コストが かさむという問題点があった。  However, although such a ground-side part 13 of the conventional air purifier can be formed integrally, there has been a problem that a metal plating must be performed on a molded resin part, which increases the cost.
本発明は、 かかる課題を解決するためになされたものであって、 同一の性能を 維持しつつコストの低減を図ることができる空気清浄機を提供することを目的と している。 発明の開示  The present invention has been made to solve such a problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide an air purifier that can reduce costs while maintaining the same performance. Disclosure of the invention
請求の範囲第 1項に係る発明は、 板金からなる荷電側アース部品と、 この荷電 側アース部品と別体に形成され導電性樹脂成型品からなる集塵側アース部品とを 備えたことを特徴としている。 The invention according to claim 1 includes a charging-side grounding part made of sheet metal, And a dust collecting side grounding part formed of a conductive resin molded product and formed separately from the side grounding part.
請求の範囲第 2項に係る発明は、 荷電側アース部品と集塵側アース部品とを固 定する固定手段を設けたことを特徴としている。  The invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that fixing means for fixing the charging-side grounding component and the dust-collecting-side grounding component are provided.
請求の範囲第 3項に係る発明は、 固定手段は、 荷電側アース部品と集塵側ァ一 ス部品とを空気の流路方向に位置固定し、 荷電側アース部品の空気流路に垂直方 向の位置固定は、 枠体との間の固定手段で行うことを特徴としている。  The invention according to claim 3 is characterized in that the fixing means fixes the position of the charging-side grounding part and the dust collecting-side grounding part in the direction of the air flow path, and the direction perpendicular to the air flow path of the charging-side grounding part. The fixing of the direction is performed by a fixing means between the frame and the frame.
請求の範囲第 4項に係る発明は、 荷電側アース部品は、 板金本体と、 この板金 本体から切り起こされた電極部と、 板金本体のうち切り起こされて開口となった 空気通過開口部とを有していることを特徴としている。  The invention according to claim 4 is characterized in that the charging-side grounding component includes a sheet metal main body, an electrode portion cut and raised from the sheet metal main body, and an air passage opening cut and raised from the sheet metal main body to form an opening. It is characterized by having.
請求の範囲第 5項に係る発明は、 荷電側アース部品は、 左右一体に形成され、 集塵側アース部品は、 左右別体に形成されていることを特徴としている。  The invention according to claim 5 is characterized in that the charging-side grounding part is formed integrally with the left and right sides, and the dust-collecting side grounding part is formed separately on the left and right sides.
請求の範囲第 6項に係る発明は、 荷電側アース部品の電極部に対向して配設さ れた荷電側高圧電極と、 集塵側アース部品に対向して配設された集塵側高圧電極 とをさらに備えていることを特徴としている。  The invention according to claim 6 is characterized in that the charging-side high-voltage electrode disposed facing the electrode portion of the charging-side grounding component, and the dust-collecting-side high-voltage disposed facing the dust-collecting-side grounding component. And an electrode.
請求の範囲第 7項に係る発明は、 荷電側アース部品は、 重ね合わされた 2つの 板金部品を備え、 これら板金部品は、 板金本体と、 この板金本体から切り起こさ れた電極部と、 板金本体のうち切り起こされて開口となった空気通過開口部とを 有し、 これら板金部品のうち一方の板金部品が他方の板金部品に、 一方の板金部 品の空気通過開口部から他方の板金部品の電極部が突出するように、 重ね合わさ れていることを特徴としている。 図面の簡単な説明  In the invention according to claim 7, the charging-side grounding component includes two superposed sheet metal parts, and the sheet metal parts include a sheet metal main body, an electrode portion cut and raised from the sheet metal main body, and a sheet metal main body. And an air passage opening that is cut and raised to form an opening. One of the sheet metal parts is connected to the other sheet metal part, and the other sheet metal part is connected to the other sheet metal part from the air passage opening of the one sheet metal part. It is characterized by being overlapped so that the electrode portions protrude. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
図 1は、 本発明の実施の形態である空気調和機に搭載される空気清浄機の組立 を示す斜視図である。  FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an assembly of an air purifier mounted on an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
図 2は、 図 1に示す空気清浄機の部品を一部組み立てた状態を示す斜視図であ る o  FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state where parts of the air purifier shown in FIG. 1 are partially assembled.
図 3は、 本発明の他の実施の形態を示す斜視図である。  FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the present invention.
図 4は、 図 3に示す荷電側アース電極の組立前の状態を示す斜視図である。 図 5は、 従来の空気調和機に搭載された空気清浄機の構造を示す断面図である。 図 6は、 従来の空気清浄機の構造を示す斜視図である。 発明を実施するための最良の形態 FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state before the charging-side ground electrode shown in FIG. 3 is assembled. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a structure of an air purifier mounted on a conventional air conditioner. FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the structure of a conventional air purifier. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
以下、 本発明を実施するための最良の形態について図面を参照して説明する。 図 1は、 空気調和機に搭載された空気清浄器 3 1の組立てを示すものである。 この空気清浄機 3 1は、 下部枠体 3 3を有している。 この下部枠体 3 3は、 略矩 形状に形成されており、 嵌合窓部 3 5が左右 2力所設けられている。 これら嵌合 窓部 3 5の側壁のうち下部枠体 3 3の幅方向に延在する側壁には、 1つの側壁当 たり 2力所の第 1の係止爪 3 7 , 3 7が設けられている。  Hereinafter, the best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows the assembly of an air purifier 31 mounted on an air conditioner. This air purifier 31 has a lower frame 33. The lower frame 33 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape, and two fitting windows 35 are provided at left and right. Out of the side walls of these fitting windows 35, the side walls extending in the width direction of the lower frame 33 are provided with first locking claws 37, 37 at two places per one side wall. ing.
これら嵌合窓部 3 5には、 左右 2分割された集塵側高圧電極 4 1、 4 1がそれ それ嵌合されて装着されている。 この集塵側高圧電極 4 1は、 導電性の樹脂成形 品からなり、 多数の板状の電極板 4 3、 …が下部枠体 3 3の幅方向に平行に配設 されている。 そして、 この電極板のうち長手方向外側に位置する電極板 4 5が、 前記第 1の係止爪 3 7に係合して、 集塵側高圧電極 4 1が下部枠体 3 3に固定さ れる。  On the fitting window 35, left and right divided dust collecting side high voltage electrodes 41, 41 are fitted and mounted respectively. The collection-side high-voltage electrode 41 is made of a conductive resin molded product, and a number of plate-like electrode plates 43 are arranged in parallel with the width direction of the lower frame 33. Then, of the electrode plates, the electrode plate 45 located on the outside in the longitudinal direction is engaged with the first locking claw 37, and the dust collecting side high voltage electrode 41 is fixed to the lower frame 33. It is.
これら 2つの集塵側高圧電極 4 1、 4 1の上には、 アース電極 4 7が装着され る。 このアース電極 4 7は、 左右 2分割された集塵側アース電極 4 9, 4 9と左 右一体になされた荷電側アース電極 5 1とを有している。  A ground electrode 47 is mounted on the two dust-collecting-side high-voltage electrodes 41, 41. The ground electrode 47 has left and right divided dust-collecting ground electrodes 49 and 49 and a charging-side ground electrode 51 integrally formed on the left and right sides.
集塵側アース電極 4 9は、 導電性の樹脂成型品からなり、 多数の板状の電極板 5 3、 …が延在する幅方向に配設されている。 この集麈側アース電極 4 9は、 幅 方向に平行な側壁にそれそれ 2つずつの第 2の係止爪 5 5、 5 5を有している。 この第 2の係止爪 5 5は、 後述する荷電側アース電極 5 1を固定するためのもの である。  The collection-side earth electrode 49 is made of a conductive resin molded product, and is arranged in the width direction in which a large number of plate-shaped electrode plates 53 extend. The dust-collecting side ground electrode 49 has two second locking claws 55, 55 on each side wall parallel to the width direction. The second locking claw 55 is for fixing a charging-side ground electrode 51 described later.
左右に 2つ設けられた集塵側アース電極 4 9、 4 9の上には、 荷電側アース電 極 5 1が装着されている。 この荷電側アース電極 5 1は、 左右一体に形成されて いる。 この荷電側アース電極 5 1は、 板金本体 5 6を有し、 板金の切り起こしに より多数の板状の電極板 5 7 , …が長手方向に配設されている。 また、 切り起こ された部分は、 開口部 5 9, …となり空調もしくは浄化される空気を通過させる ようになつている。 また、 この荷電側アース電極 5 1は、 幅方向に延在する側壁 中央部に係合切欠き 6 1を有している。 一方、 下部枠体 3 3には、 この係合切欠 き 6 1に嵌合する平面視 T字状の T字状係合突起 6 3が設けられている。 さらに、 荷電側アース電極 5 1は、 幅方向に延在する側壁の一端部にアース端子 6 5を有 しており、 一方、 下部枠体 3 3には、 このアース端子 6 5を接続するアース接点 6 7が設けられている。 The charging-side grounding electrodes 51 are mounted on the two dust-collecting-side grounding electrodes 49, 49 provided on the left and right. The charging-side ground electrode 51 is formed integrally with the left and right sides. The charging-side ground electrode 51 has a sheet metal main body 56, and a large number of plate-like electrode plates 57 are arranged in the longitudinal direction by cutting and raising the sheet metal. In addition, the cut and raised part becomes openings 59, ... to allow air to be conditioned or purified. It is like that. The charging-side ground electrode 51 has an engagement notch 61 at the center of the side wall extending in the width direction. On the other hand, the lower frame 33 is provided with a T-shaped engagement projection 63 fitted in the engagement notch 61 and having a T-shape in plan view. Further, the charging-side ground electrode 51 has a ground terminal 65 at one end of a side wall extending in the width direction, while the lower frame 33 has a ground terminal for connecting the ground terminal 65. Contacts 67 are provided.
このような荷電側アース電極 5 1は、 集塵側アース電極 4 9の第 2の係止爪 5 5に開口部 5 9の縁を係止することによって上下方向に固定される。 また、 荷電 側アース電極 5 1は、 その係合切欠き 6 1を下部枠体 3 3の T字状突起 6 3に係 合させることによって、 下部枠体 3 3に対する水平方向の位置決めを行うように なっている。 このように、 荷電側アース電極と集塵側アース電極の上下方向の固 定を、 第 2の係止爪 5 5を開口部 5 9の縁に係止することによって行っているか ら、 上下方向には強固な結合を実現して電気的接続を確実にすることができる。 また、 この第 2の係止爪 5 5と開口部 5 9の縁との間の固定は、 水平方向の位置 関係までは拘束していない。 一方、 荷電側アース電極 5 1は、 その係合切欠き 6 1を下部枠体 3 3の T字状突起 6 3に係合させるようになつている。 従って、 下 部枠体 3 3に対する水平方向の位置を正確に出すことができ、 取り付け精度を向 上させることができる。  Such a charging-side ground electrode 51 is vertically fixed by locking the edge of the opening 59 to the second locking claw 55 of the dust collecting-side ground electrode 49. The charging-side ground electrode 51 can be positioned horizontally with respect to the lower frame 33 by engaging the engagement notch 61 with the T-shaped projection 63 of the lower frame 33. Has become. As described above, the vertical fixing of the charging-side ground electrode and the dust-collecting-side ground electrode is performed by locking the second locking claw 55 to the edge of the opening 59. Can realize a strong connection to ensure electrical connection. Further, the fixing between the second locking claw 55 and the edge of the opening 59 is not restricted to the positional relationship in the horizontal direction. On the other hand, the charging-side ground electrode 51 engages the engagement notch 61 with the T-shaped projection 63 of the lower frame 33. Therefore, the position in the horizontal direction with respect to the lower frame 33 can be accurately determined, and the mounting accuracy can be improved.
なお、 固定状態で荷電側アース電極 5 1のアース端子 6 5は下部枠体 3 3側の アース接点 6 7に押圧されて電気的に接続される。  In a fixed state, the ground terminal 65 of the charging-side ground electrode 51 is pressed by the ground contact 67 on the lower frame 33 side to be electrically connected.
この荷電側アース端子 5 1の上には上部枠体 6 9が装着される。 この上部枠体 An upper frame 69 is mounted on the charging-side ground terminal 51. This upper frame
6 9は、 その裏側に枠体の長手方向に張り渡された導線からなる荷電側高圧電極6 9 is a charging-side high-voltage electrode consisting of a conducting wire stretched in the longitudinal direction of the frame on the back side
7 0を有している。 この荷電側高圧電極 7 0は、 上部枠体 6 9を下部枠体 3 3に 装着した状態において、 図 2に二点鎖線で示す位置に、 荷電側アース電極 5 1の 複数の電極板 5 7、 …の間に位置するようになっている。 そして、 この荷電側高 圧電極 7 0は、 荷電側アース電極 5 1とともに、 荷電側電極を構成する。 70. When the upper frame 69 is mounted on the lower frame 33, the charging-side high-voltage electrode 70 is provided with a plurality of electrode plates 5 7 of the charging-side ground electrode 5 1 at the position shown by the two-dot chain line in FIG. ,… Is located between. The charging-side high-voltage electrode 70, together with the charging-side ground electrode 51, forms a charging-side electrode.
このような空気清浄機 3 1は、 まず下部枠体 3 3に集塵側高圧電極 4 1を固定 し、 荷電側アース電極 5 1に集塵側アース電極 4 9を固定し、 その後アース電極 4 7と上部枠体 6 9とを下部枠体 3 3に固定して組み立てられる。 このように、 この空気清浄機 3 1は、 アース電極を荷電側アース電極と、 集麈 側アース電極に分割し、 荷電側アース電極を板金、 集塵側アース電極を導電性樹 脂成型品で構成しているから、 樹脂に金属メツキを施す必要がなく、 コストの低 減を図ることができる。 また、 第 2の係止爪 5 5を荷電側アース電極 5 1の開口 部 5 9の縁に係止することによって、 荷電側アース電極 5 1と集塵側アース電極 4 9の上下方向の固定を行っているから、 電気的接触面積が広くなり電気的接続 を確実にすることができる。 さらに、 荷電側アース電極と集塵側アース電極とを 厚み方向のみ固定し、 水平方向の固定手段は枠体との間に設けたので、 寸法誤差 の累積を防止し各部品を精度よく組み込むことができる。 また、 集塵側ァ一ス電 極は左右 2分割とし、 荷電側アース電極は左右一体で構成したので、 精度が必要 とされる集塵側の精度を落とすことなくコストの削減を図ることができる。 図 3及び図 4は、 荷電側アース電極の他の実施の形態を示す図である。 In such an air purifier 31, first, the dust-collecting-side high-voltage electrode 41 is fixed to the lower frame 33, the dust-collecting-side ground electrode 49 is fixed to the charging-side ground electrode 51, and then the ground electrode 4 is fixed. 7 and the upper frame 69 are fixed to the lower frame 33 to be assembled. In this way, this air purifier 31 divides the ground electrode into the charging-side ground electrode and the dust-collecting-side ground electrode, the charging-side ground electrode is made of sheet metal, and the dust-collecting-side ground electrode is made of a conductive resin molded product. With this configuration, there is no need to apply metal plating to the resin, and cost can be reduced. In addition, the second locking claw 55 is fixed to the edge of the opening 59 of the charging-side ground electrode 51 so that the charging-side ground electrode 51 and the dust-collecting-side ground electrode 49 are fixed vertically. Therefore, the electrical contact area is increased, and the electrical connection can be ensured. Furthermore, the charging-side ground electrode and the dust-collecting-side ground electrode are fixed only in the thickness direction, and the horizontal fixing means is provided between the frame and the body.This prevents the accumulation of dimensional errors and accurately integrates each part. Can be. In addition, the dust electrode on the dust collection side is divided into two parts on the left and right, and the ground electrode on the charging side is integrated into the left and right parts, so cost reduction can be achieved without lowering the precision on the dust collection side, which requires precision. it can. 3 and 4 are diagrams showing another embodiment of the charging-side ground electrode.
図 3に示す荷電側アース電極 7 1は、 板金からなる 2枚の電極を重ね合わせた たものであり、 図 4は、 その 2枚の下部電極 7 3と上部電極 7 5を別々に示した 図である。 下部電極 7 3は、 上記荷電側アース電極 5 1と同様に、 板金本体 7 6 を有し、 板金の切り起こしにより多数の板状の電極板 7 7, …がその長手方向に 平行に配設されている。 また、 切り起こされた部分は、 開口部 7 9 , …となり空 調もしくは浄化される空気を通過させるようになつている。 この下部電極 7 3の 電極板 7 7の間隔は、 上記荷電側アース電極 5 1の電極板 5 7の間隔の約 2倍に 設定されている。 これに対して、 上部電極 7 5は、 基本的に下部電極 7 3と対象 の形状に形成されている。 すなわち、 板金本体 8 0からの切り起こしによって電 極板 8 1と開口部 8 3を有している。  The charging-side ground electrode 71 shown in Fig. 3 is obtained by superposing two electrodes made of sheet metal, and Fig. 4 shows the lower electrode 73 and the upper electrode 75 separately. FIG. The lower electrode 73 has a sheet metal body 76 in the same manner as the charging-side ground electrode 51, and a large number of plate-like electrode plates 77 are arranged in parallel with the longitudinal direction by cutting and raising the sheet metal. Have been. The cut and raised portions become openings 79,... To allow air to be air-conditioned or purified. The distance between the electrode plates 77 of the lower electrode 73 is set to be about twice the distance between the electrode plates 57 of the charging-side ground electrode 51. On the other hand, the upper electrode 75 is basically formed in a target shape with the lower electrode 73. That is, the electrode plate 81 and the opening 83 are formed by cutting and raising the sheet metal main body 80.
このような上部電極 7 5を、 図 3に示すように、 その電極板 8 1が下部電極 7 3の電極板 7 7の間に位置するように、 下部電極に固定して、 荷電側アース電極 7 1を構成する。  The upper electrode 75 is fixed to the lower electrode such that the electrode plate 81 is located between the electrode plates 77 of the lower electrode 73 as shown in FIG. 7 Make up 1.
このようにすることによって、 上部電極又は下部電極において電極板間の距離 を 2倍にすることができ、 従って切り起こされた電極板の立ち上がり高さを 2倍 にすることができる。 このため、 電極板の空気流方向の長さを長くすることがで き、 塵埃に対する荷電効率を向上させることができる。 本発明にあっては、 板金からなる荷電側アース部品と、 この荷電側アース部品 と別体に形成され導電性樹脂成型品からなる集塵側アース部品とを備えているか ら、 成形された樹脂部品に金属メツキを行なう必要がなく、 コストの低減を図る ことができる。 By doing so, the distance between the electrode plates in the upper electrode or the lower electrode can be doubled, and therefore, the rising height of the cut and raised electrode plate can be doubled. Therefore, the length of the electrode plate in the air flow direction can be increased, and the charging efficiency for dust can be improved. According to the present invention, since a charging-side grounding part made of a sheet metal and a dust-collecting-side grounding part formed of a conductive resin molded article formed separately from the charging-side grounding part are provided, the molded resin is formed. There is no need to perform metal plating on the parts, and costs can be reduced.

Claims

WO 01ノ 15811 PCT/JPOO/05697 7 請求の範囲 WO 01 ノ 15811 PCT / JPOO / 05697 7 Claims
1 . 板金からなる荷電側アース部品と、 この荷電側アース部品と別体に形成 され導電性樹脂成型品からなる集塵側アース部品とを備えたことを特徴とする空 気清浄機。 1. An air purifier comprising: a charging-side grounding part made of sheet metal; and a dust-collecting-side grounding part formed separately from the charging-side grounding part and formed of a conductive resin molded product.
2 . 前記荷電側アース部品と前記集塵側アース部品とを固定する固定手段を 設けたことを特徴とする請求の範囲第 1項に記載の空気清浄機。 2. The air cleaner according to claim 1, further comprising fixing means for fixing the charging-side grounding component and the dust-collecting-side grounding component.
3 . 前記固定手段は、 前記荷電側アース部品と前記集塵側アース部品とを空 気の流路方向に位置固定し、 前記荷電側アース部品の空気流路に垂直方向の位置 固定は、 枠体との間の固定手段で行うことを特徴とする請求の範囲第 2項に記載 の空気清浄機。 3. The fixing means fixes the position of the charging-side grounding component and the dust collection-side grounding component in the direction of the air flow path, and the position of the charging-side grounding component in the direction perpendicular to the air flow path is fixed to a frame. 3. The air purifier according to claim 2, wherein the air purifier is performed by a fixing means between the body and the body.
4 . 前記荷電側アース部品は、 板金本体と、 この板金本体から切り起こされ た電極部と、 前記板金本体のうち切り起こされて開口となつた空気通過開口部と を有していることを特徴とする請求の範囲第 1項に記載の空気清浄機。 4. The charging-side grounding component includes a sheet metal main body, an electrode portion cut and raised from the sheet metal main body, and an air passage opening cut and raised from the sheet metal main body to form an opening. The air purifier according to claim 1, characterized in that:
5 . 前記荷電側アース部品は、 左右一体に形成され、 前記集塵側アース部品 は、 左右別体に形成されていることを特徴とする請求の範囲第 1項に記載の空気 清浄機。 5. The air cleaner according to claim 1, wherein the charging-side grounding part is formed integrally with the left and right sides, and the dust-collecting side grounding part is formed separately on the left and right sides.
6 . 前記荷電側アース部品の前記電極部に対向して配設された荷電側高圧電 極と、 前記集塵側アース部品に対向して配設された集塵側高圧電極とをさらに備 えたことを特徴とする請求の範囲第 4項に記載の空気清浄機。 6. It further comprises a high-voltage electrode on the charging side disposed opposite to the electrode portion of the grounding component on the charging side, and a high-voltage electrode on the collecting side disposed opposite to the grounding component on the dust collecting side. 5. The air purifier according to claim 4, wherein:
7 . 前記荷電側アース部品は、 重ね合わされた 2つの板金部品を備え、 これ ら板金部品は、 板金本体と、 この板金本体から切り起こされた電極部と、 前記板 金本体のうち切り起こされて開口となった空気通過開口部とを有し、 これら板金 WO 01/15811 PCT/JPO0/OS697 7. The charging-side grounding component includes two superposed sheet metal parts, and the sheet metal parts are a sheet metal main body, an electrode portion cut and raised from the sheet metal main body, and a cut and raised part of the sheet metal main body. And an air passage opening which is an WO 01/15811 PCT / JPO0 / OS697
8 部品のうち一方の板金部品が他方の板金部品に、 前記一方の板金部品の空気通過 開口部から他方の板金部品の電極部が突出するように、 重ね合わされていること を特徴とする請求の範囲第 1項に記載の空気清浄機。  The one of the eight parts is superimposed on the other sheet metal part so that the electrode part of the other sheet metal part protrudes from the air passage opening of the one sheet metal part. An air purifier according to paragraph 1 above.
PCT/JP2000/005697 1999-08-30 2000-08-24 Air cleaner WO2001015811A1 (en)

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