US7100049B2 - Method and apparatus for authentication of users and web sites - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for authentication of users and web sites Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US7100049B2 US7100049B2 US10/435,322 US43532203A US7100049B2 US 7100049 B2 US7100049 B2 US 7100049B2 US 43532203 A US43532203 A US 43532203A US 7100049 B2 US7100049 B2 US 7100049B2
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- user
- cookie
- customization information
- web page
- providing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/08—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/30—Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
- G06F21/31—User authentication
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/30—Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
- G06F21/44—Program or device authentication
- G06F21/445—Program or device authentication by mutual authentication, e.g. between devices or programs
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/60—Protecting data
- G06F21/62—Protecting access to data via a platform, e.g. using keys or access control rules
- G06F21/6218—Protecting access to data via a platform, e.g. using keys or access control rules to a system of files or objects, e.g. local or distributed file system or database
- G06F21/6245—Protecting personal data, e.g. for financial or medical purposes
- G06F21/6263—Protecting personal data, e.g. for financial or medical purposes during internet communication, e.g. revealing personal data from cookies
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/08—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
- H04L63/083—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities using passwords
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/12—Applying verification of the received information
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/16—Implementing security features at a particular protocol layer
- H04L63/168—Implementing security features at a particular protocol layer above the transport layer
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/02—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F2221/00—Indexing scheme relating to security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F2221/21—Indexing scheme relating to G06F21/00 and subgroups addressing additional information or applications relating to security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F2221/2119—Authenticating web pages, e.g. with suspicious links
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/14—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for detecting or protecting against malicious traffic
- H04L63/1441—Countermeasures against malicious traffic
- H04L63/1466—Active attacks involving interception, injection, modification, spoofing of data unit addresses, e.g. hijacking, packet injection or TCP sequence number attacks
Definitions
- the present invention is related to computer security and more specifically to computer security for the World Wide Web.
- the Internet and the World Wide Web allow users to communicate with software operating at various sites on the Web. However, it may be helpful to allow one or both of these entities to ensure that the other entity with whom the entity is communicating really is that other entity.
- the web site may provide access to sensitive information of the entity with which it falsely believes it is communicating. It may cause the transfer of securities, the shipment of products or the delivery of services to the different entity in the name of the entity with which it believes it is communicating. For example, some operators of web sites lose significant amounts of money by shipping products or transferring cash or other securities to thieves who falsely identify themselves to the web site as a registered user.
- the web pages provided by the web site paypai.com are then made to look like the web site paypal.com, and when the user attempts to log in, the user's username and password are captured by the thief's web site. The thief then logs into paypal.com using the user's username and password thus received and authorizes the transfer of money from the user's account into an account controlled by the thief.
- the thief provides to the user a link containing what appears to be a URL of the actual site, but in fact is a command to log into the thief's site.
- a link that reads “http://” appended to “www.paypal.com/%sdafghdgk%fdsgsdhdsh . . . ” may appear to be a genuine link to paypal.com, with a long list of parameters that extend off the end of the URL window in the user's browser.
- the above link actually terminates with “. . .
- @paypai.com which causes the user to be logged into the web site paypai.com using as a username, the set of characters to the left of the “@” sign.
- the web site paypai.com allows any such username to log into the web site, and then operates as described above, presenting a replica of the paypal.com user interface to the user that allows the user to log on to the application software at the thief's web site (even though the phony username has been provided via the link), which then uses the username and password thus received to log onto the real paypal.com web site and make the transfer.
- a dishonest operator of a web site mislead a user into believing that a web site is authentic
- a dishonest user can mislead an authentic web site into believing that the user is authentic.
- confidential information from a user can be captured and then used to cause the web site to believe it is dealing with that user.
- Some web sites place cookies on the user's computer and these cookies could be used to attempt to verify the possibility that the person attempting to log in is in fact that person.
- a cookie can be faked by a thief to indicate that the thief's computer system is the computer system of a user the thief is attempting to impersonate.
- What is needed is a system and method that can securely authenticate a user to a web site, easily authenticate the web site to the user without requiring the user to use complex authentication procedures, or both.
- a system and method provides an encrypted, signed cookie on a user's computer system to allow the web site to identify and authenticate the user.
- customization information is associated with an identifier of the user to allow the user to recognize that the web site is authentic.
- the cookie is retrieved by the web site and the signature may be checked to authenticate the user.
- An identifier in the cookie may be used to identify the user and allow the web site to provide the customization information the user can recognize to authenticate the web site.
- the user can then use a site that provides the customization information the user is expecting. If the customization information is missing or different, the user can refuse to provide confidential information to that web site, or refuse to believe information provided by the web site thus protecting his or her username and password and other confidential information from a thief.
- FIG. 1 is a block schematic diagram of a conventional computer system.
- FIG. 2 is a block schematic diagram of a system for allowing a user to authenticate a web site and the web site to authenticate the user according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3A is a flowchart illustrating a method of registering a user to allow the user to authenticate a web site and the web site to authenticate the user according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3B is a flowchart illustrating a method of allowing a web site to authenticate a user and/or allowing the user to authenticate the web site according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a method of authenticating some or all of a web site by a user according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- the present invention may be implemented as computer software on a conventional computer system.
- a conventional computer system 150 for practicing the present invention is shown.
- Processor 160 retrieves and executes software instructions stored in storage 162 such as memory, which may be Random Access Memory (RAM) and may control other components to perform the present invention.
- Storage 162 may be used to store program instructions or data or both.
- Storage 164 such as a computer disk drive or other nonvolatile storage, may provide storage of data or program instructions. In one embodiment, storage 164 provides longer term storage of instructions and data, with storage 162 providing storage for data or instructions that may only be required for a shorter time than that of storage 164 .
- Input device 166 such as a computer keyboard or mouse or both allows user input to the system 150 .
- Output 168 allows the system to provide information such as instructions, data or other information to the user of the system 150 .
- Storage input device 170 such as a conventional floppy disk drive or CD-ROM drive accepts via input 172 computer program products 174 such as a conventional floppy disk or CD-ROM or other nonvolatile storage media that may be used to transport computer instructions or data to the system 150 .
- Computer program product 174 has encoded thereon computer readable program code devices 176 , such as magnetic charges in the case of a floppy disk or optical encodings in the case of a CD-ROM which are encoded as program instructions, data or both to configure the computer system 150 to operate as described below.
- each computer system 150 is a conventional SUN MICROSYSTEMS ULTRA 10 workstation running the SOLARIS operating system commercially available from SUN MICROSYSTEMS, Inc. of Mountain View, Calif., a PENTIUM-compatible personal computer system such as are available from DELL COMPUTER CORPORATION of Round Rock, Tex. running a version of the WINDOWS operating system (such as 95, 98, Me, XP, NT or 2000) commercially available from MICROSOFT Corporation of Redmond Wash. or a Macintosh computer system running the MACOS or OPENSTEP operating system commercially available from APPLE COMPUTER CORPORATION of Cupertino, Calif. and the NETSCAPE browser commercially available from NETSCAPE COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION of Mountain View, Calif. or INTERNET EXPLORER browser commercially available from MICROSOFT above, although other systems may be used.
- SOLARIS operating system commercially available from SUN MICROSYSTEMS
- FIG. 2 a system 200 for allowing a user to authenticate a web site and the web site to authenticate the user is shown according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- both of these functions are described herein, in one embodiment, one of these functions may be used without the other: it is not necessary to employ both functions according to the present invention, although other embodiments employ both functions.
- System 200 includes one or more servers and one or more clients, a representative server 202 and client 260 being shown, although multiple clients may access server 202 simultaneously or at different times and multiple servers may be simultaneously used.
- Server 202 is shown with a superset of components, and there may be multiple servers, each with the superset of components shown or a subset of them.
- Communication interface 210 is a conventional communication interface that supports Ethernet, TCP/IP or other conventional communication protocols.
- Communication into and out of client 260 is made via input/output 258 of communication interface 262 , which includes a conventional communication interface similar or identical to communication interface 210 , but may also contain conventional circuitry to couple to a conventional keyboard/monitor/mouse (not shown), or other similar conventional input/output device, via input/output 256 .
- Communication interface 262 may be coupled to network 254 via a modem coupled to input/output 258 that is also part of communication interface 262 .
- a registration process is performed to identify customization information for each user to allow the user to perceptively authenticate the web site as described in more detail below.
- perceptive authentication may include anything capable of detection by the user, such as the look of one or more web pages, one or more sounds provided incident thereto, smell, touch, or taste.
- a photo of the user may appear on the initial web site log on page, and optionally on subsequent pages, to indicate to the user that the page is authentic.
- a certain text phrase may be used in place of, or in addition to the photo.
- a sound known to the user may be used in addition to, or in place of, any of these.
- the registration process associates an identifier of the user with the customization information that will be provided to the user to allow the user to authenticate the web site as will now be described.
- the user provides or selects the customization information, although in another embodiment a system administrator performs this function and then informs the user of the customization information.
- the user uses a conventional browser 264 , communication interface 262 and network 254 to log into the server 202 via a request for a web page received via communication interface 210 , which, based on the port number of the request, is provided to web application 240 .
- browser 264 is used as described herein, other embodiments may employ operating system software, a servlet, or other application software.
- Web application 240 redirects the user's browser to a secure sockets layer port on server 202 (or a different server similar or identical to server 202 described herein), and the user's browser 264 resends the request via a secure sockets layer connection, which communication interface 210 provides to encrypted communication manager 212 .
- Encrypted communication manager 212 uses conventional SSL processing techniques to establish the connection, receive the request and decrypt the request, and provides the decrypted request to web application 240 .
- Web application 240 attempts to read a cookie that may have been stored in cookie storage 266 and, if so stored, was provided to the server 202 by browser 264 as part of the connection. In one embodiment, if the cookie does not exist (or in another embodiment, in all cases), web application 240 builds a web page (which may also allow the user to log in as described below) that includes a link to a registration page provided by registration manager 222 . If the user clicks the link, the user's browser 264 will request the registration page, which may use the SSL connection described above or a different SSL connection. Communication interface 210 will receive the request and provide it to registration manager 222 via an SSL connection via encrypted communication manager 212 and registration manager 222 provides the page via communication interface 210 and encrypted communication manager 212 which uses the SSL connection.
- the user may provide sufficient indicia to indicate that the user is who the user says he is. This process is enforced by registration manager 222 although it may be performed in a wide variety of ways.
- the web page provided by registration manager 222 requires for registration the username and/or password of a person who has verified the identity of the party, which registration manager 222 has previously stored in database 224 so that the provided username and/or password may be compared by registration manager 222 with a set of authorized usernames and passwords to determine whether the user had provided sufficient indicia of his identity.
- registration manager 222 prompts the user for another set of one or more identifiers that have been provided to the user through out-of-band means, such as mail, fax or telephone, or via another web connection or an e-mail message and that were previously generated and provided to the user by registration manager 222 .
- the user may provide such sufficient indicia of identity without such other system-provided information.
- This may be a user identifier and password, but may also be a mother's maiden name, or other information that had been previously collected from the user or another source and stored in database 224 .
- a challenge and response arrangement may be used in which one or more questions are randomly selected and provided to the user by registration manager 222 and registration manager receives the responses and compares the responses to the questions (e.g. pets name) to a record in database 224 that correspond with a username (and optionally a password) that is also provided by the user to registration manager 222 via the same web page form or a different web page form that is provided by registration manager.
- the username or username and password provided by the user to registration manager 222 via a web page form it generates in response to the request may be a sufficient indicia of identification.
- the user need not authenticate himself to registration manager 222 and in such embodiment, sufficient indicia of identification is the fact that the party is connected to the web site at a certain time, from a specific IP address or otherwise.
- registration manager 222 Once it receives sufficient indicia of identification from the user, registration manager 222 generates, or uses an existing, identifier for the user (which may be the same as the username or other identifier that was supplied by the user, or one that corresponds to the record in the database 224 that holds other information for the user) and stores the identifier in a record for the user in database 224 if the identifier is not already stored in any such record that may already exist for that user.
- an existing, identifier for the user which may be the same as the username or other identifier that was supplied by the user, or one that corresponds to the record in the database 224 that holds other information for the user
- the user provides customization information.
- registration manager 222 prompts the user to select from a predefined list, or provide customization information some or all of which can be presented to the user when the user is requested to provide confidential or other information to the web site.
- a system administrator can select or provide the customization information for a user in another embodiment.
- Customization information may be anything that the user can use to recognize that the web site is authentic. It may be any number of any of the following: a photo, a graphic, a color, a layout, a message, a sound, a smell, or anything that may be sensed by touch.
- the customization information may be selected from a list or may be original information that is provided by the user who will use it to identify the authenticity of the web site, such as a digital photo of himself.
- the customization information need not be static: it may be a formula, such as “Today is @date”, where “@date” is replaced by that day's date, or “Only (@5 May-today) days until your birthday” in which the number of days until the following fifth of May is substituted for “(@5 May-Today)”.
- Registration manager 222 provides a web page to allow the user to select or provide any number of any of the above items and then stores the items or indications of the items in the database record for the user in database 224 .
- registration manager 222 generates or selects (i.e. randomly) such customization information and provides it to the user and stores it in the database record.
- the customization information may be provided via the-web page or out of band as described above.
- registration manager 222 provides, or prompts and receives the customization information via encrypted communication manager 212 which initiates and uses a secure communication channel such as SSL-encrypted communications, to provide, or prompt and receive the customization information to prevent others from intercepting the customization information.
- a secure communication channel such as SSL-encrypted communications
- a cookie is encrypted, signed and stored.
- Registration manager 224 also initiates the storage of a signed, encrypted cookie on the user's computer system. Such storage may be performed at any time after the user has provided the sufficient indicia of the user's identity as described above, and may be performed either before, after or in place of, the identification of customization information described above.
- cookie builder 230 To build and store the cookie, registration manager 224 provides to cookie builder 230 the identifier of the user stored in the user's record in database 224 as described above.
- Cookie builder 230 includes the user identifier into the cookie and may add other status information to the cookie and provides the identifier and the other information to cookie signer 232 , which signs the cookie using conventional cryptographic techniques, such as by hashing the identifier, and optionally the other information, using a secret hash key to produce a hash result referred to herein as the cookie signature.
- Cookie signer 232 provides the cookie signature, identifier and optionally, the other information, collectively referred to as the cookie, to cookie encryptor 234 , which encrypts the cookie using conventional encryption techniques, such as using the public key of a public key/private key pair or using a symmetric key.
- Cookie encryptor 234 then causes browser 264 to store the encrypted cookie in cookie storage 266 on the user's client computer system 260 via encrypted communication manager 212 , communication interface 210 network 254 communication interface 262 optionally using an SSL connection, such as the connection used for registration as described above.
- Cookie storage 266 may be conventional memory or disk storage and may be a portion thereof used for the storage of cookies, and may be part of the client computer system 260 or may reside in a removeable device such as a smart card, USB memory token a portable memory device that interfaces to a personal computer through a USB port, such as the USB Memory Key commercially available from Dell Computer Systems of Round Rock, Texas) or the like.
- a removeable device such as a smart card, USB memory token a portable memory device that interfaces to a personal computer through a USB port, such as the USB Memory Key commercially available from Dell Computer Systems of Round Rock, Texas) or the like.
- USB memory token a portable memory device that interfaces to a personal computer through a USB port, such as the USB Memory Key commercially available from Dell Computer Systems of Round Rock, Texas
- a cookie is used as described herein, other embodiments may employ types of encrypted files, certificates or other similar data structures.
- the user's client computer system 260 need not be used for the initial registration. Instead, the registration process may be performed in two parts: the first part allows the user to select customization information as described above from a specific set of browsers with known IP addresses or authenticated using a system administrator user, identifier and password. The second part allows the user to log in using the indicia of the user's identity as described above from his own browser, at which time the encrypted cookie is placed on the user's client computer system 260 .
- Web application 240 may authenticate the user, provide customization information to allow the user to authenticate the web site, or both, as will now be described.
- web application 240 reads the encrypted cookie provided by browser 264 from cookie storage 266 , such cookie being placed in cookie storage 266 as described herein.
- Web application 240 passes the encrypted cookie to user authenticator 242 , which decrypts the encrypted cookie, and then separates the signature from the remainder of the cookie.
- User authenticator 242 verifies that the signature corresponds to the remainder of the cookie (e.g. by rehashing the remainder of the cookie using the same hash algorithm and hash key as was used to build the signature, and comparing the hash result to the signature) and either provides web application 240 with the user's identifier and other information that may be stored in cookie if user authenticator 242 authenticates the user via the signature (e.g. the hash result it generates matches the signature), or indicates that the cookie is not valid (e.g. if the hash result user authenticator 242 generates does not match the signature).
- web application 240 may deny access to some or all of the web site. Otherwise, web application 240 receives the user identifier and uses the user identifier to operate web application 240 and/or provide customization information, selected as described herein, to the user.
- Customization information may be provided with every web page provided by web application 240 , some web pages, with web pages that are displayed to provide confidential information to the user, with web pages used to request any information from the user, or with web pages that are used to request confidential information from the user or any combination of some or all of these.
- Confidential information may include information that can be used to gain access to financial or other resources of the operator of the web site or the user, or other information that a user may not wish others to know.
- Customization information may be provided as part of web pages described above, or it may be provided separately.
- web application 240 provides to customization information provider 244 the user identifier received as described above and the contents of a web page that has the customization information omitted, optionally with one or more indications in the web page that describe how and where to insert the customization information into the web page, along with the user's IP address and other information that can be used to address the web page.
- Customization information provider 244 retrieves from database 224 the customization information stored in the record corresponding to the user identifier, and provides the customization information, for example by adding it to the web page it receives from web application 240 in accordance with instructions received with, or as part of the web page or by providing it at a certain place in the web page, and provides to the user the customization information with any web page it receives using the user's IP address it receives.
- the customization information may be provided by customization information provider 244 out of band, such as by calling the user's mobile telephone and instructing the user that the web page is authentic by playing a recording of the user's voice, a favorite song, a prerecorded message or otherwise.
- the out of band customization information can be provided via output 243 , which may be coupled to a conventional telephone line, with customization information provider 244 containing a suitable interface.
- the user may use it to authenticate the web site, and withhold providing information or using the web site if the customization is missing or different from the customization information the user selected or provided as described above. If the customization information is what was registered as described herein, the user may provide confidential information via web pages provided by web application 240 , believe information received therefrom, or both.
- customization information is described herein as having a single instance for each user, multiple, different instances of customization information may be registered for each of some or all of the users, with each instance of customization information having a different meaning, e.g. one instance may mean that it is OK for the user to provide secure information, and a different instance of customization information for the same user to mean that information on the page has been validated as having been provided from an authentic source.
- Association of each instance of the customization information with the identifier of the user can be performed as described herein, along with an identifier of the instance, and each instance of customization information for a user may be perceptively different from the other instances for that user.
- Web application 240 then provides to customization information provider 244 the identifier of the user and an identifier of the instance of customization information that should be provided, and customization information provider 244 uses the identifier of the user and the identifier of the instance to retrieve and provide to the user the proper instance of customization information in the same manner as was described above for the single instance of customization information for each user.
- Database may be Centralized
- database 224 does not reside in server 202 but instead is replaced by database 224 A that is accessible to more than one server 202 via network 254 and otherwise operates as database 224 .
- Each such more than one server may serve the same web site as server 202 or a different web site.
- each server 202 uses a number that is unique among the various servers for the same user, such as a web site number or server number appended to a user identifier, such as a social security number of the user, to access a user's record in database 224 A.
- customization information provider 244 A that is accessible to multiple servers 202 may be used in place of customization information provider 244 so that the servers 202 do not have access to the customization information of the user.
- Customization information provider 244 A operates in the same manner as customization information provider 244 to send to the user the customization information with the web page.
- either database 224 A or customization information provider 244 A, and web application 240 or customization information provider 244 use conventional authentication techniques to authenticate requests for customization information or requests to send a web page with customization information.
- authentication techniques may include passwords, digital certificates or other conventional techniques.
- requests may be sent via encrypted communication manager 212 so that conventional SSL connections may be used to enhance security.
- FIG. 3A a flowchart illustrating a method of registering a user to allow the user to authenticate a web site, the web site to authenticate the user, or both, is shown according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- An indicia of a users identity may be generated and provided 310 as described above.
- the indicia provided in step 310 may be provided via the Internet or out of band (e.g. not via the Internet) as described above in one embodiment, and in another embodiment, step 310 may be omitted.
- Secure communications are optionally established 312 with the user.
- Sufficient indicia of the user's identify are requested and an indicia of the user's identity is received 314 . If the indicia is not sufficient 316 , access to some or all of the remainder of the steps of FIG. 3A is denied 318 and the method continues at step 314 , and otherwise 316 , the method continues at step 320 .
- Step 320 the user is prompted to select or provide customization information as described above and the customization information is received.
- Step 320 may be performed via a secure communication channel, such as the SSL-encrypted Internet connection established in step 312 .
- Customization information may include user-provided content or an indication of one or more pieces of server-supplied content that will be associated with an identifier of the user.
- Customization information is stored 322 with an identifier of the user, which may be supplied by the user, looked up from the indicia received in step 314 or generated as part of step 322 .
- a cookie is built 324 using the user identifier as described above and the cookie is signed 326 , encrypted 328 and stored on the user's system 330 and the method continues at step 310 .
- FIG. 3B a flowchart illustrating a method of allowing a web site to authenticate a user and/or allowing the user to authenticate the web site is shown according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- the steps of FIG. 3B may be performed after some or all of the steps of FIG. 3A .
- a request for a web page is received 340 and an encrypted cookie is read 342 from the device from which the request was received and the cookie is decrypted.
- a signature in the decrypted cookie is checked 344 as described above, and if the signature on the cookie indicates that the cookie is not authentic 346 , access to the requested web page may be denied 348 and the method continues at step 340 , and otherwise 346 , the method continues at step 350 .
- step 350 if the request is a request for a web page that will not request confidential information or provide information that the user may want an indicia of authentication, the requested web page may be provided 352 and the method continues at step 340 , and otherwise 350 , the method continues at step 354 .
- the test of step 350 is not performed and step 354 follows the “OK” branch of step 350 unconditionally.
- a user identifier stored in the cookie retrieved in step 342 is used to retrieve customization information associated with that user identifier as described above and the customization information may be optionally incorporated into the requested web page 356 and the web page and customization information are provided, either via a secure connection, if the customization information is provided over the same connection as the web page, or the customization information may be provided out of band as described above 358 .
- FIG. 4 a method of authenticating some or all of a web site by a user is shown according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- Sufficient indicia of identity is optionally received (e.g. out of band) and provided as described above 410 .
- Customization information is identified, such as providing it, selecting it or receiving it as described above 412 .
- An encrypted, signed cookie may be received and stored as described above 414 .
- a request for a web page is provided, and optionally, the encrypted, signed cookie is provided 416 .
- the web page and optionally, certain customization information is received 418 and the customization information is compared 420 to what was provided or selected in step 412 . If the customization information received corresponds 422 to that which was identified in step 412 (e.g. because it matches), information may be received and believed or provided 426 and otherwise, the user may refuse to receive or believe the information received or refuse to provide information requested 426 .
Abstract
Description
Claims (21)
Priority Applications (14)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/435,322 US7100049B2 (en) | 2002-05-10 | 2003-05-09 | Method and apparatus for authentication of users and web sites |
CA002525121A CA2525121A1 (en) | 2003-05-09 | 2004-05-06 | Method and apparatus for authentication of users and web sites |
JP2006501305A JP2006525563A (en) | 2003-05-09 | 2004-05-06 | User and web site authentication method and apparatus |
EP04760929A EP1625690B1 (en) | 2003-05-09 | 2004-05-06 | Method and apparatus for authentication of users and web sites |
AT04760929T ATE391951T1 (en) | 2003-05-09 | 2004-05-06 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR AUTHENTICATE USERS AND WEBSITES |
DE602004012996T DE602004012996T2 (en) | 2003-05-09 | 2004-05-06 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR AUTHENTICATING USERS AND WEBSITES |
AU2004239738A AU2004239738B2 (en) | 2003-05-09 | 2004-05-06 | Method and apparatus for authentication of users and web sites |
PCT/US2004/014379 WO2004102338A2 (en) | 2003-05-09 | 2004-05-06 | Method and apparatus for authentication of users and web sites |
US11/050,549 US7730321B2 (en) | 2003-05-09 | 2005-02-03 | System and method for authentication of users and communications received from computer systems |
US11/088,349 US7562222B2 (en) | 2002-05-10 | 2005-03-23 | System and method for authenticating entities to users |
US11/112,938 US8751801B2 (en) | 2003-05-09 | 2005-04-22 | System and method for authenticating users using two or more factors |
US11/112,059 US8132011B2 (en) | 2003-05-09 | 2005-04-22 | System and method for authenticating at least a portion of an e-mail message |
US11/511,998 US7346775B2 (en) | 2002-05-10 | 2006-08-28 | System and method for authentication of users and web sites |
US11/701,309 US7966492B1 (en) | 2002-05-10 | 2007-01-31 | System and method for allowing an e-mail message recipient to authenticate the message |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US37929502P | 2002-05-10 | 2002-05-10 | |
US10/435,322 US7100049B2 (en) | 2002-05-10 | 2003-05-09 | Method and apparatus for authentication of users and web sites |
Related Child Applications (5)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US11/050,549 Continuation-In-Part US7730321B2 (en) | 2002-05-10 | 2005-02-03 | System and method for authentication of users and communications received from computer systems |
US11/088,349 Continuation-In-Part US7562222B2 (en) | 2002-05-10 | 2005-03-23 | System and method for authenticating entities to users |
US11/112,059 Continuation-In-Part US8132011B2 (en) | 2003-05-09 | 2005-04-22 | System and method for authenticating at least a portion of an e-mail message |
US11/112,938 Continuation-In-Part US8751801B2 (en) | 2003-05-09 | 2005-04-22 | System and method for authenticating users using two or more factors |
US11/511,998 Continuation US7346775B2 (en) | 2002-05-10 | 2006-08-28 | System and method for authentication of users and web sites |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20040168083A1 US20040168083A1 (en) | 2004-08-26 |
US7100049B2 true US7100049B2 (en) | 2006-08-29 |
Family
ID=33449697
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US10/435,322 Expired - Lifetime US7100049B2 (en) | 2002-05-10 | 2003-05-09 | Method and apparatus for authentication of users and web sites |
US11/511,998 Expired - Lifetime US7346775B2 (en) | 2002-05-10 | 2006-08-28 | System and method for authentication of users and web sites |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US11/511,998 Expired - Lifetime US7346775B2 (en) | 2002-05-10 | 2006-08-28 | System and method for authentication of users and web sites |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US7100049B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1625690B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2006525563A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE391951T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2004239738B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2525121A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE602004012996T2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2004102338A2 (en) |
Cited By (237)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20020103645A1 (en) * | 2001-01-31 | 2002-08-01 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Authenticity output method and its apparatus, and processing program |
US20030129006A1 (en) * | 2001-12-14 | 2003-07-10 | Hitachi Printing Solutions, Ltd. | Multi-color printer and method therefor |
US20030217288A1 (en) * | 2002-05-15 | 2003-11-20 | Microsoft Corporation | Session key secruity protocol |
US20040148517A1 (en) * | 2003-01-23 | 2004-07-29 | International Business Machines | System, method and program product for managing user account information |
US20040205960A1 (en) * | 2003-04-15 | 2004-10-21 | Mitsuhiko Miyazaki | Electric part handling device |
US20050144449A1 (en) * | 2003-12-30 | 2005-06-30 | Entrust Limited | Method and apparatus for providing mutual authentication between a sending unit and a recipient |
US20050144451A1 (en) * | 2003-12-30 | 2005-06-30 | Entrust Limited | Method and apparatus for providing electronic message authentication |
US20050149761A1 (en) * | 2003-12-30 | 2005-07-07 | Entrust Limited | Method and apparatus for securely providing identification information using translucent identification member |
US20050172229A1 (en) * | 2004-01-29 | 2005-08-04 | Arcot Systems, Inc. | Browser user-interface security application |
US20050228782A1 (en) * | 2004-04-07 | 2005-10-13 | Alexandre Bronstein | Authenticating a web site with user-provided indicators |
US20050228998A1 (en) * | 2004-04-02 | 2005-10-13 | Microsoft Corporation | Public key infrastructure scalability certificate revocation status validation |
US20050268100A1 (en) * | 2002-05-10 | 2005-12-01 | Gasparini Louis A | System and method for authenticating entities to users |
US20060015725A1 (en) * | 2003-12-30 | 2006-01-19 | Entrust Limited | Offline methods for authentication in a client/server authentication system |
US20060015742A1 (en) * | 2004-07-15 | 2006-01-19 | Allan Camaisa | System and method for blocking unauthorized network log in using stolen password |
US20060020815A1 (en) * | 2004-07-07 | 2006-01-26 | Bharosa Inc. | Online data encryption and decryption |
US20060026421A1 (en) * | 2004-06-15 | 2006-02-02 | Gasparini Louis A | System and method for making accessible a set of services to users |
US20060059111A1 (en) * | 2004-09-10 | 2006-03-16 | Tucker David M | Authentication method for securely disclosing confidential information over the internet |
US20060080195A1 (en) * | 2004-10-12 | 2006-04-13 | Yucel Karabulut | Method and system to automatically evaluate a participant in a trust management infrastructure |
US20060090073A1 (en) * | 2004-04-27 | 2006-04-27 | Shira Steinberg | System and method of using human friendly representations of mathematical values and activity analysis to confirm authenticity |
US20060095972A1 (en) * | 2004-11-04 | 2006-05-04 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method for enabling a trusted dialog for collection of sensitive data |
US20060156385A1 (en) * | 2003-12-30 | 2006-07-13 | Entrust Limited | Method and apparatus for providing authentication using policy-controlled authentication articles and techniques |
US20060167799A1 (en) * | 2003-12-11 | 2006-07-27 | Wehunt Nathan P | Client-server-type security system, such as a security system for use with computer network consumer transactions |
US20060230435A1 (en) * | 2003-08-27 | 2006-10-12 | Hitoshi Kokumai | Mutual authentication system between user and system |
US20060253446A1 (en) * | 2005-05-03 | 2006-11-09 | E-Lock Corporation Sdn. Bhd.. | Internet security |
US20060282660A1 (en) * | 2005-04-29 | 2006-12-14 | Varghese Thomas E | System and method for fraud monitoring, detection, and tiered user authentication |
US20060288213A1 (en) * | 2002-05-10 | 2006-12-21 | Gasparini Louis A | System and method for authentication of users and web sites |
US20060288079A1 (en) * | 2005-05-31 | 2006-12-21 | Deobald Martyn G | Security system for personal Internet communicator |
US20060288220A1 (en) * | 2005-05-02 | 2006-12-21 | Whitehat Security, Inc. | In-line website securing system with HTML processor and link verification |
US20070006286A1 (en) * | 2005-07-02 | 2007-01-04 | Singhal Tara C | System and method for security in global computer transactions that enable reverse-authentication of a server by a client |
US20070005967A1 (en) * | 2003-12-30 | 2007-01-04 | Entrust Limited | Method and apparatus for providing authentication between a sending unit and a recipient based on challenge usage data |
US20070033393A1 (en) * | 2005-05-31 | 2007-02-08 | Tricipher, Inc. | Secure login using single factor split key asymmetric cryptography and an augmenting factor |
US20070037552A1 (en) * | 2005-08-11 | 2007-02-15 | Timothy Lee | Method and system for performing two factor mutual authentication |
US20070113294A1 (en) * | 2005-11-09 | 2007-05-17 | John Field | Password Presentation for Multimedia Devices |
US20070121912A1 (en) * | 2005-10-14 | 2007-05-31 | Murata Kikai Kabushiki Kaisha | Communication device, communication method and communication system |
US20070136573A1 (en) * | 2005-12-05 | 2007-06-14 | Joseph Steinberg | System and method of using two or more multi-factor authentication mechanisms to authenticate online parties |
US20070192615A1 (en) * | 2004-07-07 | 2007-08-16 | Varghese Thomas E | Online data encryption and decryption |
US7266693B1 (en) * | 2007-02-13 | 2007-09-04 | U.S. Bancorp Licensing, Inc. | Validated mutual authentication |
US20070234409A1 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2007-10-04 | Ori Eisen | Systems and methods for detection of session tampering and fraud prevention |
US20070239606A1 (en) * | 2004-03-02 | 2007-10-11 | Ori Eisen | Method and system for identifying users and detecting fraud by use of the internet |
US20070256123A1 (en) * | 2005-12-01 | 2007-11-01 | Rsa Security, Inc. | Detecting and preventing replay in authentication systems |
US20070266257A1 (en) * | 2004-07-15 | 2007-11-15 | Allan Camaisa | System and method for blocking unauthorized network log in using stolen password |
US20070288743A1 (en) * | 2004-01-12 | 2007-12-13 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Enabling stateless server-based pre-shared secrets |
US20080028465A1 (en) * | 2003-11-18 | 2008-01-31 | International Business Machines Corporation | Internet site authentication service |
US20080028447A1 (en) * | 2006-02-10 | 2008-01-31 | Rsa Security Inc. | Method and system for providing a one time password to work in conjunction with a browser |
US20080028475A1 (en) * | 2004-11-25 | 2008-01-31 | Erez Kalman | Method For Authenticating A Website |
WO2008014007A2 (en) * | 2006-07-28 | 2008-01-31 | Brown University | Certification and authentication of data structures |
EP1906331A1 (en) | 2006-09-30 | 2008-04-02 | Pitney Bowes, Inc. | Enhanced network server authentication using a physical out-of-band channel |
US7356711B1 (en) | 2002-05-30 | 2008-04-08 | Microsoft Corporation | Secure registration |
US20080175377A1 (en) * | 2007-01-22 | 2008-07-24 | Global Crypto Systems | Methods and Systems for Digital Authentication Using Digitally Signed Images |
US20080209529A1 (en) * | 2007-02-26 | 2008-08-28 | Banco Bradesco S.A. | Transaction integrity and authenticity check process |
US20080209526A1 (en) * | 2006-12-11 | 2008-08-28 | Oracle International Corporation | System and method for personalized security signature |
US20080250477A1 (en) * | 2004-07-15 | 2008-10-09 | Anakam Inc. | System and method for second factor authentication services |
US20080319896A1 (en) * | 2007-06-25 | 2008-12-25 | Mark Carlson | Cardless challenge systems and methods |
WO2009009859A1 (en) * | 2007-07-13 | 2009-01-22 | Von Arx Kim G | System and method for providing online services using registered and individualised domain names |
US20090031033A1 (en) * | 2007-07-26 | 2009-01-29 | International Business Machines Corporation | System and Method for User to Verify a Network Resource Address is Trusted |
US20090037213A1 (en) * | 2004-03-02 | 2009-02-05 | Ori Eisen | Method and system for identifying users and detecting fraud by use of the internet |
US20090037727A1 (en) * | 2003-04-10 | 2009-02-05 | Max Pritikin | Method and apparatus for securely exchanging cryptographic identities through a mutually trusted intermediary |
US20090037995A1 (en) * | 2007-07-31 | 2009-02-05 | Onesimo Zapata | System and Method For Authentication Of Users In A Secure Computer System |
US20090083184A1 (en) * | 2007-09-26 | 2009-03-26 | Ori Eisen | Methods and Apparatus for Detecting Fraud with Time Based Computer Tags |
US20090089869A1 (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2009-04-02 | Oracle International Corporation | Techniques for fraud monitoring and detection using application fingerprinting |
US20090100505A1 (en) * | 2007-10-16 | 2009-04-16 | Trusted Partners, Inc. | Third-party-secured zones on web pages |
US20090138950A1 (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2009-05-28 | Arcot Systems, Inc. | Two-factor anti-phishing authentication systems and methods |
US7549171B2 (en) * | 2004-06-10 | 2009-06-16 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Method and apparatus for validation of application data on a storage system |
US20090165109A1 (en) * | 2005-07-21 | 2009-06-25 | Arcot Systems, Inc. | Controlled and client-side authentication module |
US20090193506A1 (en) * | 2008-01-24 | 2009-07-30 | Mcgrew David A | Cryptographic peer discovery, authentication, and authorization for on-path signaling |
US20090249445A1 (en) * | 2008-03-27 | 2009-10-01 | Sanjay Deshpande | Authentication of Websites Based on Signature Matching |
US20090259848A1 (en) * | 2004-07-15 | 2009-10-15 | Williams Jeffrey B | Out of band system and method for authentication |
US20090287604A1 (en) * | 2008-05-16 | 2009-11-19 | Ayse Korgav | Desktop alert with interactive bona fide dispute initiation through chat session facilitated by desktop application |
US20090299759A1 (en) * | 2008-06-03 | 2009-12-03 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method and system for defeating the man in the middle computer hacking technique |
US20090300749A1 (en) * | 2008-06-03 | 2009-12-03 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method and system for defeating the man in the middle computer hacking technique |
US20100004965A1 (en) * | 2008-07-01 | 2010-01-07 | Ori Eisen | Systems and methods of sharing information through a tagless device consortium |
US20100017615A1 (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2010-01-21 | Boesgaard Soerensen Hans Martin | Digital data authentication |
US20100031022A1 (en) * | 2006-12-12 | 2010-02-04 | Columbus Venure Capital S .A. R. L. | System and method for verifying networked sites |
US20100031048A1 (en) * | 2008-08-04 | 2010-02-04 | Jason David Koziol | Data authenticator |
US7685631B1 (en) * | 2003-02-05 | 2010-03-23 | Microsoft Corporation | Authentication of a server by a client to prevent fraudulent user interfaces |
US20100095352A1 (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2010-04-15 | Research In Motion Limited | Message Service Indication System and Method |
US20100100967A1 (en) * | 2004-07-15 | 2010-04-22 | Douglas James E | Secure collaborative environment |
US20100138338A1 (en) * | 2008-09-24 | 2010-06-03 | Ayman Hammad | Intelligent alert system and method |
US7784687B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2010-08-31 | Dynamics Inc. | Payment cards and devices with displays, chips, RFIDS, magnetic emulators, magnetic decoders, and other components |
US7793851B2 (en) | 2005-05-09 | 2010-09-14 | Dynamics Inc. | Dynamic credit card with magnetic stripe and embedded encoder and methods for using the same to provide a copy-proof credit card |
US20100251144A1 (en) * | 2007-10-16 | 2010-09-30 | Shachar Shaty | Third-party-secured zones on web pages |
US20100268696A1 (en) * | 2009-04-16 | 2010-10-21 | Brad Nightengale | Advanced Warning |
US20100274572A1 (en) * | 2009-04-28 | 2010-10-28 | Ayman Hammad | Alert architecture |
US20100287250A1 (en) * | 2009-04-28 | 2010-11-11 | Mark Carlson | Merchant Alert Based System and Method Including Customer Presence Notification |
US20100299249A1 (en) * | 2009-04-28 | 2010-11-25 | Mark Carlson | Sku level control and alerts |
US20100325294A1 (en) * | 2009-06-22 | 2010-12-23 | Oracle International Corporation | Enforcing communication security for selected resources |
US20110082768A1 (en) * | 2004-03-02 | 2011-04-07 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Method and System for Identifying Users and Detecting Fraud by Use of the Internet |
US7971246B1 (en) * | 2004-04-29 | 2011-06-28 | James A. Roskind | Identity theft countermeasures |
US7996530B1 (en) | 2004-11-15 | 2011-08-09 | Bank Of America Corporation | Method and apparatus for enabling authentication of on-line communications |
USD643063S1 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2011-08-09 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with display |
US20110225629A1 (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2011-09-15 | F2Ware Inc. | CAPTCHA (Completely Automated Public Test to Tell Computers and Humans Apart) Management Methods and Systems |
US8066191B1 (en) | 2009-04-06 | 2011-11-29 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards and assemblies with user interfaces |
USD651238S1 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2011-12-27 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with display |
USD651237S1 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2011-12-27 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with display |
USD651644S1 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2012-01-03 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with display |
USD652076S1 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2012-01-10 | Dynamics Inc. | Multiple button interactive electronic card with display |
USD652075S1 (en) | 2010-07-02 | 2012-01-10 | Dynamics Inc. | Multiple button interactive electronic card |
USD652448S1 (en) | 2010-07-02 | 2012-01-17 | Dynamics Inc. | Multiple button interactive electronic card |
USD652449S1 (en) | 2010-07-02 | 2012-01-17 | Dynamics Inc. | Multiple button interactive electronic card |
USD652450S1 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2012-01-17 | Dynamics Inc. | Multiple button interactive electronic card |
US8103645B1 (en) * | 2005-02-02 | 2012-01-24 | Symantec Corporation | Automatic local deployment of site associated cues for antiphishing purposes |
USD652867S1 (en) | 2010-07-02 | 2012-01-24 | Dynamics Inc. | Multiple button interactive electronic card |
USD653288S1 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2012-01-31 | Dynamics Inc. | Multiple button interactive electronic card |
US8219822B2 (en) | 2004-07-15 | 2012-07-10 | Anakam, Inc. | System and method for blocking unauthorized network log in using stolen password |
US8226001B1 (en) | 2010-06-23 | 2012-07-24 | Fiteq, Inc. | Method for broadcasting a magnetic stripe data packet from an electronic smart card |
US8231063B2 (en) | 2005-03-26 | 2012-07-31 | Privasys Inc. | Electronic card and methods for making same |
USD665022S1 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2012-08-07 | Dynamics Inc. | Multiple button interactive electronic card with light source |
USD665447S1 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2012-08-14 | Dynamics Inc. | Multiple button interactive electronic card with light source and display |
USD666241S1 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2012-08-28 | Dynamics Inc. | Multiple button interactive electronic card with light source |
US8271588B1 (en) * | 2003-09-24 | 2012-09-18 | Symantec Corporation | System and method for filtering fraudulent email messages |
USD670330S1 (en) | 2011-05-12 | 2012-11-06 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive card |
USD670331S1 (en) | 2011-05-12 | 2012-11-06 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive display card |
USD670329S1 (en) | 2011-05-12 | 2012-11-06 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive display card |
USD670332S1 (en) | 2011-05-12 | 2012-11-06 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive card |
USD670759S1 (en) | 2010-07-02 | 2012-11-13 | Dynamics Inc. | Multiple button interactive electronic card with light sources |
US8317103B1 (en) | 2010-06-23 | 2012-11-27 | FiTeq | Method for broadcasting a magnetic stripe data packet from an electronic smart card |
US8322623B1 (en) | 2010-07-26 | 2012-12-04 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for advanced card printing |
USD672389S1 (en) | 2010-07-02 | 2012-12-11 | Dynamics Inc. | Multiple button interactive electronic card with light sources |
USD673606S1 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2013-01-01 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with display and buttons |
US8348172B1 (en) | 2010-03-02 | 2013-01-08 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for detection mechanisms for magnetic cards and devices |
USD674013S1 (en) | 2010-07-02 | 2013-01-08 | Dynamics Inc. | Multiple button interactive electronic card with light sources |
US8353016B1 (en) * | 2008-02-29 | 2013-01-08 | Adobe Systems Incorporated | Secure portable store for security skins and authentication information |
USD675256S1 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2013-01-29 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with display and button |
USD676487S1 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2013-02-19 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with display and buttons |
USD676904S1 (en) | 2011-05-12 | 2013-02-26 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive display card |
US8393546B1 (en) | 2009-10-25 | 2013-03-12 | Dynamics Inc. | Games, prizes, and entertainment for powered cards and devices |
US8393545B1 (en) | 2009-06-23 | 2013-03-12 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards deployed with inactivated products for activation |
US8396455B2 (en) | 2008-09-25 | 2013-03-12 | Visa International Service Association | Systems and methods for sorting alert and offer messages on a mobile device |
US8412837B1 (en) | 2004-07-08 | 2013-04-02 | James A. Roskind | Data privacy |
US8423471B1 (en) * | 2004-02-04 | 2013-04-16 | Radix Holdings, Llc | Protected document elements |
US8485446B1 (en) | 2011-03-28 | 2013-07-16 | Dynamics Inc. | Shielded magnetic stripe for magnetic cards and devices |
USD687095S1 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2013-07-30 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with buttons |
USD687094S1 (en) | 2010-07-02 | 2013-07-30 | Dynamics Inc. | Multiple button interactive electronic card with light sources |
USD687489S1 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2013-08-06 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with buttons |
USD687488S1 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2013-08-06 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with buttons |
USD687487S1 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2013-08-06 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with display and button |
USD687490S1 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2013-08-06 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with display and button |
USD687887S1 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2013-08-13 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with buttons |
US8511574B1 (en) | 2009-08-17 | 2013-08-20 | Dynamics Inc. | Advanced loyalty applications for powered cards and devices |
USD688744S1 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2013-08-27 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with display and button |
US8523059B1 (en) | 2009-10-20 | 2013-09-03 | Dynamics Inc. | Advanced payment options for powered cards and devices |
US8533118B2 (en) | 2008-11-06 | 2013-09-10 | Visa International Service Association | Online challenge-response |
US8540165B2 (en) | 2005-03-26 | 2013-09-24 | Privasys, Inc. | Laminated electronic card assembly |
US8555078B2 (en) | 2008-02-29 | 2013-10-08 | Adobe Systems Incorporated | Relying party specifiable format for assertion provider token |
US8561894B1 (en) | 2010-10-20 | 2013-10-22 | Dynamics Inc. | Powered cards and devices designed, programmed, and deployed from a kiosk |
USD692053S1 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2013-10-22 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with display and button |
US8567679B1 (en) | 2011-01-23 | 2013-10-29 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards and devices with embedded holograms |
US8579203B1 (en) | 2008-12-19 | 2013-11-12 | Dynamics Inc. | Electronic magnetic recorded media emulators in magnetic card devices |
US8583921B1 (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2013-11-12 | Lingyan Shu | Method and system for identity authentication |
USD694322S1 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2013-11-26 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with display buttons |
US8602312B2 (en) | 2010-02-16 | 2013-12-10 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for drive circuits for dynamic magnetic stripe communications devices |
USD695636S1 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2013-12-17 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with display and buttons |
US8622309B1 (en) | 2009-04-06 | 2014-01-07 | Dynamics Inc. | Payment cards and devices with budgets, parental controls, and virtual accounts |
US8628022B1 (en) | 2011-05-23 | 2014-01-14 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for sensor mechanisms for magnetic cards and devices |
US8645683B1 (en) | 2005-08-11 | 2014-02-04 | Aaron T. Emigh | Verified navigation |
US8684267B2 (en) | 2005-03-26 | 2014-04-01 | Privasys | Method for broadcasting a magnetic stripe data packet from an electronic smart card |
US8719907B2 (en) | 2012-03-21 | 2014-05-06 | Gary Martin SHANNON | Computerized authorization system and method |
US8727219B1 (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2014-05-20 | Dynamics Inc. | Magnetic stripe track signal having multiple communications channels |
US8788419B2 (en) | 2006-12-30 | 2014-07-22 | First Data Corporation | Method and system for mitigating risk of fraud in internet banking |
US8827153B1 (en) | 2011-07-18 | 2014-09-09 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for waveform generation for dynamic magnetic stripe communications devices |
US8888009B1 (en) | 2012-02-14 | 2014-11-18 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for extended stripe mechanisms for magnetic cards and devices |
US8931703B1 (en) | 2009-03-16 | 2015-01-13 | Dynamics Inc. | Payment cards and devices for displaying barcodes |
US20150026567A1 (en) * | 2005-05-26 | 2015-01-22 | Citrix Systems, Inc. | Systems and methods for enhanced delta compression |
US8949935B2 (en) | 2012-09-20 | 2015-02-03 | Apple Inc. | Secure account creation |
US8960545B1 (en) | 2011-11-21 | 2015-02-24 | Dynamics Inc. | Data modification for magnetic cards and devices |
US8984604B2 (en) | 2010-05-07 | 2015-03-17 | Blackberry Limited | Locally stored phishing countermeasure |
US9010644B1 (en) | 2012-11-30 | 2015-04-21 | Dynamics Inc. | Dynamic magnetic stripe communications device with stepped magnetic material for magnetic cards and devices |
US9010647B2 (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2015-04-21 | Dynamics Inc. | Multiple sensor detector systems and detection methods of magnetic cards and devices |
US9033218B1 (en) | 2012-05-15 | 2015-05-19 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards, devices, systems, methods and dynamic security codes |
USD729869S1 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2015-05-19 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with display and button |
USD729870S1 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2015-05-19 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with display and button |
USD729871S1 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2015-05-19 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with display and buttons |
USD730439S1 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2015-05-26 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with buttons |
USD730438S1 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2015-05-26 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with display and button |
US9053398B1 (en) | 2010-08-12 | 2015-06-09 | Dynamics Inc. | Passive detection mechanisms for magnetic cards and devices |
US9064195B2 (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2015-06-23 | Dynamics Inc. | Multiple layer card circuit boards |
US9112850B1 (en) | 2009-03-25 | 2015-08-18 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Systems and methods of sharing information through a tag-based consortium |
USD737373S1 (en) | 2013-09-10 | 2015-08-25 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with contact connector |
USD750167S1 (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2016-02-23 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with buttons |
USD750166S1 (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2016-02-23 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with display and buttons |
USD750168S1 (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2016-02-23 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with display and button |
USD751639S1 (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2016-03-15 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with display and button |
USD751640S1 (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2016-03-15 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with display and button |
US9306666B1 (en) | 2009-10-08 | 2016-04-05 | Dynamics Inc. | Programming protocols for powered cards and devices |
US9329619B1 (en) | 2009-04-06 | 2016-05-03 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards with power management |
US9384348B2 (en) | 2004-04-29 | 2016-07-05 | James A. Roskind | Identity theft countermeasures |
USD764584S1 (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2016-08-23 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with buttons |
USD765174S1 (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2016-08-30 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with button |
USD765173S1 (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2016-08-30 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with display and button |
USD767024S1 (en) | 2013-09-10 | 2016-09-20 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with contact connector |
US9521551B2 (en) | 2012-03-22 | 2016-12-13 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Methods and systems for persistent cross-application mobile device identification |
USD777252S1 (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2017-01-24 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with buttons |
US9619741B1 (en) | 2011-11-21 | 2017-04-11 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for synchronization mechanisms for magnetic cards and devices |
US9633201B1 (en) | 2012-03-01 | 2017-04-25 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Methods and systems for fraud containment |
US9646240B1 (en) | 2010-11-05 | 2017-05-09 | Dynamics Inc. | Locking features for powered cards and devices |
US9659246B1 (en) | 2012-11-05 | 2017-05-23 | Dynamics Inc. | Dynamic magnetic stripe communications device with beveled magnetic material for magnetic cards and devices |
US9703983B2 (en) | 2005-12-16 | 2017-07-11 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for securely displaying digital images |
USD792513S1 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2017-07-18 | Dynamics Inc. | Display with font |
US9710802B2 (en) | 2009-04-28 | 2017-07-18 | Visa International Service Association | Merchant competition alert |
USD792512S1 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2017-07-18 | Dynamics Inc. | Display with font |
US9710745B1 (en) | 2012-02-09 | 2017-07-18 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for automated assembly of dynamic magnetic stripe communications devices |
USD792511S1 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2017-07-18 | Dynamics Inc. | Display with font |
US9734669B1 (en) | 2012-04-02 | 2017-08-15 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards, devices, systems, and methods for advanced payment game of skill and game of chance functionality |
US9754256B2 (en) | 2010-10-19 | 2017-09-05 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Variable risk engine |
US9818125B2 (en) | 2011-02-16 | 2017-11-14 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for information exchange mechanisms for powered cards and devices |
US9836680B1 (en) | 2011-03-03 | 2017-12-05 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for advanced communication mechanisms for magnetic cards and devices |
US9916992B2 (en) | 2012-02-20 | 2018-03-13 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for flexible components for powered cards and devices |
US9972013B2 (en) | 2013-08-15 | 2018-05-15 | Mastercard International Incorporated | Internet site authentication with payments authorization data |
US9990631B2 (en) | 2012-11-14 | 2018-06-05 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Systems and methods of global identification |
US10022884B1 (en) | 2010-10-15 | 2018-07-17 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for alignment techniques for magnetic cards and devices |
US10032049B2 (en) | 2016-02-23 | 2018-07-24 | Dynamics Inc. | Magnetic cards and devices for motorized readers |
US10055614B1 (en) | 2010-08-12 | 2018-08-21 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for advanced detection mechanisms for magnetic cards and devices |
US10062024B1 (en) | 2012-02-03 | 2018-08-28 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for spike suppression for dynamic magnetic stripe communications devices |
USD828870S1 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2018-09-18 | Dynamics Inc. | Display card |
US10091312B1 (en) | 2014-10-14 | 2018-10-02 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Data structures for intelligently resolving deterministic and probabilistic device identifiers to device profiles and/or groups |
US10095970B1 (en) | 2011-01-31 | 2018-10-09 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards including anti-skimming devices |
US10108891B1 (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2018-10-23 | Dynamics Inc. | Exchange coupled amorphous ribbons for electronic stripes |
US10230755B2 (en) * | 2003-12-11 | 2019-03-12 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Fraud prevention via distinctive URL display |
US10270776B2 (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2019-04-23 | Ologn Technologies Ag | Secure zone for secure transactions |
US10417637B2 (en) | 2012-08-02 | 2019-09-17 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Systems and methods for accessing records via derivative locators |
US10453066B2 (en) | 2003-07-01 | 2019-10-22 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Keystroke analysis |
US10484338B2 (en) | 2012-04-13 | 2019-11-19 | Ologn Technologies Ag | Secure zone for digital communications |
US10504105B2 (en) | 2010-05-18 | 2019-12-10 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for cards and devices operable to communicate to touch sensitive displays |
US10693263B1 (en) | 2010-03-16 | 2020-06-23 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for audio connectors for powered cards and devices |
US10902327B1 (en) | 2013-08-30 | 2021-01-26 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | System and method for device identification and uniqueness |
US10949627B2 (en) | 2012-12-20 | 2021-03-16 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for non-time smearing detection mechanisms for magnetic cards and devices |
US11100431B2 (en) | 2011-05-10 | 2021-08-24 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for mobile authorizations |
US11126997B1 (en) | 2012-10-02 | 2021-09-21 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards, devices, systems, and methods for a fulfillment system |
US11164206B2 (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2021-11-02 | Comenity Llc | Automatically aggregating, evaluating, and providing a contextually relevant offer |
US11176546B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2021-11-16 | Ologn Technologies Ag | Systems, methods and apparatuses for securely storing and providing payment information |
US11301585B2 (en) | 2005-12-16 | 2022-04-12 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for securely displaying digital images |
US11314838B2 (en) | 2011-11-15 | 2022-04-26 | Tapad, Inc. | System and method for analyzing user device information |
US11409971B1 (en) | 2011-10-23 | 2022-08-09 | Dynamics Inc. | Programming and test modes for powered cards and devices |
US11418483B1 (en) | 2012-04-19 | 2022-08-16 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards, devices, systems, and methods for zone-based network management |
US11551046B1 (en) | 2011-10-19 | 2023-01-10 | Dynamics Inc. | Stacked dynamic magnetic stripe commmunications device for magnetic cards and devices |
US11645377B1 (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2023-05-09 | Walgreen Co. | Online authentication and security management using device-based identification |
US11924242B2 (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2024-03-05 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Fraud prevention via distinctive URL display |
Families Citing this family (79)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7730321B2 (en) | 2003-05-09 | 2010-06-01 | Emc Corporation | System and method for authentication of users and communications received from computer systems |
US7966492B1 (en) | 2002-05-10 | 2011-06-21 | Emc Corporation | System and method for allowing an e-mail message recipient to authenticate the message |
US20060129681A1 (en) * | 2002-08-19 | 2006-06-15 | Axalto Sa | Secured method to exchange data between data between browser and a web site |
US7660790B1 (en) * | 2005-02-24 | 2010-02-09 | Symantec Operating Corporation | Method and apparatus for utilizing a file change log |
WO2005003907A2 (en) * | 2003-06-26 | 2005-01-13 | Ebay Inc. | Method and apparatus to authenticate and authorize user access to a system |
US7610617B2 (en) * | 2003-12-23 | 2009-10-27 | Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. | Authentication system for networked computer applications |
US20050177724A1 (en) * | 2004-01-16 | 2005-08-11 | Valiuddin Ali | Authentication system and method |
US7882361B2 (en) * | 2004-02-05 | 2011-02-01 | Oracle America, Inc. | Method and system for accepting a pass code |
US8171303B2 (en) * | 2004-11-03 | 2012-05-01 | Astav, Inc. | Authenticating a login |
US8195952B2 (en) | 2004-12-14 | 2012-06-05 | International Business Machines Corporation | System and method of facilitating the identification of a computer on a network |
US11288666B1 (en) * | 2005-02-02 | 2022-03-29 | Edge Mobile Payments Llc | System and method for real-time processing of on-line financial transactions using a universal financial token and a remotely located rule-module clearinghouse |
US20070162961A1 (en) * | 2005-02-25 | 2007-07-12 | Kelvin Tarrance | Identification authentication methods and systems |
US7890634B2 (en) * | 2005-03-18 | 2011-02-15 | Microsoft Corporation | Scalable session management |
US8694589B2 (en) | 2005-03-31 | 2014-04-08 | Google Inc. | Methods and systems for saving draft electronic communications |
US8886706B1 (en) | 2005-03-31 | 2014-11-11 | Google Inc. | Server-based backup system for user data |
US7506163B2 (en) * | 2005-04-01 | 2009-03-17 | Ve Networks | Methods and apparatuses for security visualization |
US20080035738A1 (en) * | 2005-05-09 | 2008-02-14 | Mullen Jeffrey D | Dynamic credit card with magnetic stripe and embedded encoder and methods for using the same to provide a copy-proof credit card |
US20060259767A1 (en) * | 2005-05-16 | 2006-11-16 | Mansz Robert P | Methods and apparatuses for information authentication and user interface feedback |
US8943304B2 (en) | 2006-08-03 | 2015-01-27 | Citrix Systems, Inc. | Systems and methods for using an HTTP-aware client agent |
US9692725B2 (en) | 2005-05-26 | 2017-06-27 | Citrix Systems, Inc. | Systems and methods for using an HTTP-aware client agent |
US9407608B2 (en) | 2005-05-26 | 2016-08-02 | Citrix Systems, Inc. | Systems and methods for enhanced client side policy |
US7584281B2 (en) * | 2005-06-07 | 2009-09-01 | Datasynapse, Inc. | Method for allocating shared computing infrastructure for application server-based deployments |
KR101355496B1 (en) | 2005-08-29 | 2014-01-28 | 디 인벤션 사이언스 펀드 원, 엘엘씨 | Scheduling mechanism of a hierarchical processor including multiple parallel clusters |
KR100654039B1 (en) | 2005-11-14 | 2006-12-05 | 에스케이 텔레콤주식회사 | Authentication for service server in wireless internet and settlement using the same |
GB2434662A (en) * | 2006-01-13 | 2007-08-01 | Deepnet Technologies Ltd | Authenticating a server to a user by displaying an image |
CN101427510B (en) * | 2006-03-09 | 2011-05-11 | 威斯科数据安全国际有限公司 | Digipass for the web-functional description |
US20070244831A1 (en) * | 2006-04-18 | 2007-10-18 | Kuo James Shaw-Han | System and method for secure online transaction |
US8560595B2 (en) * | 2006-06-23 | 2013-10-15 | Microsoft Corporation | Virtualization of mobile device user experience |
US20080034428A1 (en) * | 2006-07-17 | 2008-02-07 | Yahoo! Inc. | Anti-phishing for client devices |
US8010996B2 (en) * | 2006-07-17 | 2011-08-30 | Yahoo! Inc. | Authentication seal for online applications |
US7770002B2 (en) * | 2006-08-17 | 2010-08-03 | Fiserv, Inc. | Multi-factor authentication |
US20080072295A1 (en) * | 2006-09-20 | 2008-03-20 | Nathaniel Solomon Borenstein | Method and System for Authentication |
JP4607082B2 (en) * | 2006-09-27 | 2011-01-05 | 株式会社エヌ・ティ・ティ・データ | Information processing apparatus, management method, and computer program |
US8060916B2 (en) * | 2006-11-06 | 2011-11-15 | Symantec Corporation | System and method for website authentication using a shared secret |
US20080127319A1 (en) * | 2006-11-29 | 2008-05-29 | Yahoo! Inc. | Client based online fraud prevention |
US8108918B2 (en) * | 2007-02-27 | 2012-01-31 | Red Hat, Inc. | Zero knowledge attribute storage and retrieval |
US20080220872A1 (en) * | 2007-03-08 | 2008-09-11 | Timothy Michael Midgley | Method and apparatus for issuing a challenge prompt in a gaming environment |
US8584232B2 (en) | 2007-04-23 | 2013-11-12 | Sap Ag | Enhanced cross-site attack prevention |
US8191117B2 (en) * | 2007-10-25 | 2012-05-29 | Anchorfree, Inc. | Location-targeted online services |
US8297506B2 (en) * | 2008-01-04 | 2012-10-30 | E-Government Consulting Group, Inc. | Systems and methods for secure voting |
US8208375B2 (en) * | 2008-03-17 | 2012-06-26 | Microsoft Corporation | Selective filtering of network traffic requests |
US8438622B2 (en) * | 2008-07-10 | 2013-05-07 | Honesty Online, Llc | Methods and apparatus for authorizing access to data |
US8656462B2 (en) * | 2008-07-24 | 2014-02-18 | Zscaler, Inc. | HTTP authentication and authorization management |
US9379895B2 (en) | 2008-07-24 | 2016-06-28 | Zscaler, Inc. | HTTP authentication and authorization management |
KR101614945B1 (en) * | 2008-08-20 | 2016-04-25 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Method and apparatus for protecting of pravacy in home network |
US20100161468A1 (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2010-06-24 | Hickman Justin A | Systems and methods for authenticating parties engaging in a financial transaction |
US8555069B2 (en) * | 2009-03-06 | 2013-10-08 | Microsoft Corporation | Fast-reconnection of negotiable authentication network clients |
US20100293604A1 (en) * | 2009-05-14 | 2010-11-18 | Microsoft Corporation | Interactive authentication challenge |
US8489685B2 (en) | 2009-07-17 | 2013-07-16 | Aryaka Networks, Inc. | Application acceleration as a service system and method |
US9444620B1 (en) * | 2010-06-24 | 2016-09-13 | F5 Networks, Inc. | Methods for binding a session identifier to machine-specific identifiers and systems thereof |
US8732855B2 (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2014-05-20 | Google Inc. | Launching a cached web application based on authentication status |
US20120136708A1 (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2012-05-31 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Digital Coupon System |
US20120136707A1 (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2012-05-31 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Digital Coupon System |
WO2012092261A2 (en) | 2010-12-29 | 2012-07-05 | Citrix Systems, Inc. | Systems and methods for multi-level tagging of encrypted items for additional security and efficient encrypted item determination |
JP5960690B2 (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2016-08-02 | 株式会社Murakumo | Network access system |
US20120280789A1 (en) * | 2011-05-02 | 2012-11-08 | Apigy Inc. | Systems and methods for controlling a locking mechanism using a portable electronic device |
US8346672B1 (en) * | 2012-04-10 | 2013-01-01 | Accells Technologies (2009), Ltd. | System and method for secure transaction process via mobile device |
JP5677899B2 (en) * | 2011-06-16 | 2015-02-25 | 株式会社三菱東京Ufj銀行 | Information processing apparatus and information processing method |
US8959347B2 (en) * | 2011-08-29 | 2015-02-17 | Salesforce.Com, Inc. | Methods and systems of data security in browser storage |
US9256724B2 (en) * | 2011-08-30 | 2016-02-09 | Securepush Ltd. | Method and system for authorizing an action at a site |
US8955066B1 (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2015-02-10 | Emc Corporation | Knowledge based authentication using recent user internet activity |
US9087020B1 (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2015-07-21 | A9.Com, Inc. | Managing and retrieving content from a shared storage |
US10540693B1 (en) | 2012-08-20 | 2020-01-21 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Advertisements responsive to coupon states |
US9300644B1 (en) * | 2013-02-22 | 2016-03-29 | Symantec Corporation | Knowledge-based authentication based on tracked credential usage |
US9584489B2 (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2017-02-28 | Google Inc. | Controlling access to resource functions at a control point of the resource via a user device |
US20160241536A1 (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2016-08-18 | Wepay, Inc. | System and methods for user authentication across multiple domains |
US10089654B1 (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2018-10-02 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Detecting expired content within slots in a user interface |
CN105630981A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-06-01 | 小米科技有限责任公司 | Network resource loading and configuration method and device |
US9613221B1 (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2017-04-04 | Quixey, Inc. | Signed application cards |
JP2017162214A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2017-09-14 | 富士通株式会社 | Proximity communication device, proximity communication method, and proximity communication program |
US11063758B1 (en) | 2016-11-01 | 2021-07-13 | F5 Networks, Inc. | Methods for facilitating cipher selection and devices thereof |
US11418364B2 (en) | 2017-06-07 | 2022-08-16 | Combined Conditional Access Development And Support, Llc | Determining a session key using session data |
WO2019028039A1 (en) | 2017-08-01 | 2019-02-07 | The Chamberlain Group, Inc. | System for facilitating access to a secured area |
US11055942B2 (en) | 2017-08-01 | 2021-07-06 | The Chamberlain Group, Inc. | System and method for facilitating access to a secured area |
CN108494739B (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2021-01-15 | 武汉噢易云计算股份有限公司 | Mac machine room batch login method and system |
US11507711B2 (en) | 2018-05-18 | 2022-11-22 | Dollypup Productions, Llc. | Customizable virtual 3-dimensional kitchen components |
US10887345B1 (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2021-01-05 | Paypal, Inc. | Protecting users from phishing attempts |
JP7042976B2 (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2022-03-28 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Information processing equipment and information processing method |
US11741213B2 (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2023-08-29 | Bank Of America Corporation | Systems for enhanced bilateral machine security |
Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6006328A (en) | 1995-07-14 | 1999-12-21 | Christopher N. Drake | Computer software authentication, protection, and security system |
US6161139A (en) * | 1998-07-10 | 2000-12-12 | Encommerce, Inc. | Administrative roles that govern access to administrative functions |
EP1128628A1 (en) * | 2000-02-23 | 2001-08-29 | Tradesafely.com Limited | Method and apparatus for Internet web site authentication |
US20010045451A1 (en) * | 2000-02-28 | 2001-11-29 | Tan Warren Yung-Hang | Method and system for token-based authentication |
US6374359B1 (en) * | 1998-11-19 | 2002-04-16 | International Business Machines Corporation | Dynamic use and validation of HTTP cookies for authentication |
US6401125B1 (en) | 1999-08-05 | 2002-06-04 | Nextpage, Inc. | System and method for maintaining state information between a web proxy server and its clients |
US20020124172A1 (en) * | 2001-03-05 | 2002-09-05 | Brian Manahan | Method and apparatus for signing and validating web pages |
US20030046551A1 (en) * | 2001-08-24 | 2003-03-06 | Sean Brennan | System and method for accomplishing two-factor user authentication using the internet |
WO2003044641A1 (en) * | 2001-11-16 | 2003-05-30 | Comodo Research Lab Limited | Improvements in and relating to web site authentication |
US6632248B1 (en) | 1996-12-06 | 2003-10-14 | Microsoft Corporation | Customization of network documents by accessing customization information on a server computer using uniquie user identifiers |
US6691232B1 (en) * | 1999-08-05 | 2004-02-10 | Sun Microsystems, Inc. | Security architecture with environment sensitive credential sufficiency evaluation |
US6715080B1 (en) * | 1998-10-01 | 2004-03-30 | Unisys Corporation | Making CGI variables and cookie information available to an OLTP system |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6460141B1 (en) | 1998-10-28 | 2002-10-01 | Rsa Security Inc. | Security and access management system for web-enabled and non-web-enabled applications and content on a computer network |
US6985953B1 (en) * | 1998-11-30 | 2006-01-10 | George Mason University | System and apparatus for storage and transfer of secure data on web |
AU7116800A (en) * | 1999-09-09 | 2001-04-10 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | System and method for authenticating a web page |
US6950949B1 (en) * | 1999-10-08 | 2005-09-27 | Entrust Limited | Method and apparatus for password entry using dynamic interface legitimacy information |
ATE272285T1 (en) * | 2000-02-23 | 2004-08-15 | Tradesafely Com Ltd | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR VERIFYING INTERNET WEB SITES |
CA2327078C (en) * | 2000-11-30 | 2005-01-11 | Ibm Canada Limited-Ibm Canada Limitee | Secure session management and authentication for web sites |
US7100049B2 (en) * | 2002-05-10 | 2006-08-29 | Rsa Security Inc. | Method and apparatus for authentication of users and web sites |
-
2003
- 2003-05-09 US US10/435,322 patent/US7100049B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-05-06 JP JP2006501305A patent/JP2006525563A/en active Pending
- 2004-05-06 AU AU2004239738A patent/AU2004239738B2/en active Active
- 2004-05-06 DE DE602004012996T patent/DE602004012996T2/en active Active
- 2004-05-06 EP EP04760929A patent/EP1625690B1/en active Active
- 2004-05-06 CA CA002525121A patent/CA2525121A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-05-06 WO PCT/US2004/014379 patent/WO2004102338A2/en active Application Filing
- 2004-05-06 AT AT04760929T patent/ATE391951T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2006
- 2006-08-28 US US11/511,998 patent/US7346775B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6006328A (en) | 1995-07-14 | 1999-12-21 | Christopher N. Drake | Computer software authentication, protection, and security system |
US6632248B1 (en) | 1996-12-06 | 2003-10-14 | Microsoft Corporation | Customization of network documents by accessing customization information on a server computer using uniquie user identifiers |
US6161139A (en) * | 1998-07-10 | 2000-12-12 | Encommerce, Inc. | Administrative roles that govern access to administrative functions |
US6715080B1 (en) * | 1998-10-01 | 2004-03-30 | Unisys Corporation | Making CGI variables and cookie information available to an OLTP system |
US6374359B1 (en) * | 1998-11-19 | 2002-04-16 | International Business Machines Corporation | Dynamic use and validation of HTTP cookies for authentication |
US6401125B1 (en) | 1999-08-05 | 2002-06-04 | Nextpage, Inc. | System and method for maintaining state information between a web proxy server and its clients |
US6691232B1 (en) * | 1999-08-05 | 2004-02-10 | Sun Microsystems, Inc. | Security architecture with environment sensitive credential sufficiency evaluation |
EP1128628A1 (en) * | 2000-02-23 | 2001-08-29 | Tradesafely.com Limited | Method and apparatus for Internet web site authentication |
US20010045451A1 (en) * | 2000-02-28 | 2001-11-29 | Tan Warren Yung-Hang | Method and system for token-based authentication |
US20020124172A1 (en) * | 2001-03-05 | 2002-09-05 | Brian Manahan | Method and apparatus for signing and validating web pages |
US20030046551A1 (en) * | 2001-08-24 | 2003-03-06 | Sean Brennan | System and method for accomplishing two-factor user authentication using the internet |
WO2003044641A1 (en) * | 2001-11-16 | 2003-05-30 | Comodo Research Lab Limited | Improvements in and relating to web site authentication |
Non-Patent Citations (12)
Title |
---|
"Challenge-response test." Wikipedia entry. http://www.fact-index.com/c/ch/challenge<SUB>-</SUB>response<SUB>-</SUB>test.html. |
"Verified by Visa" Online Demonstration, Password Window Details, "Personal Message", 2002. http://usa.visa.com/personal/secure<SUB>-</SUB>with<SUB>-</SUB>visa/verified/how<SUB>-</SUB>it<SUB>-</SUB>works.html. |
Anshu, Nahar. "RE: 3D Secure Vulnerabilities?" Online forum, Oct. 24, 2001. http://lists.commerce.net/archives/set-discuss/200110/msg00004.html. |
Merkow, Mark. "Visa Prepares To Roll Out 'Verified by Visa' Service." Earthweb.com, Aug. 02, 2001. http://news.earthweb.com/wireless/print.php/858951. |
PCT International Search Report Mailed Dec. 9, 2005. |
PCT, International Preliminary Report On Patentability, Nov. 24, 2005, Wipo. |
Rachna Dhamija, J.D. Tygar, The Battle Against Phishing: Dynamic Security Skins, Symposium on Usable Privacy and Security (SOUPS), Jul. 6-8, 2005, Pittsburgh, PA, USA, 12 pages. |
Radwin, Michael J. "A Challenge-Response Protocol with Digital Signatures." May 1997. http://www.radwin.org/michael/projects/jnfs/paper/node32.html. |
Tally, Gregg, Roshan Thomas and Tom Van Vleck. "Anti-Phishing: Best Practices for Institutions and Consumers." McAfee Security research, Mar. 2004. Santa Clara, CA. |
Tally, Gregg. "How Phishing Can Impact You and Your Organization." Power Point presentation. McAfee Research. Mar. 2004. |
Visa U.S.A. Press Release. "CDNOW Makes Online Payments More Secure With Visa Payer Authentication." Aug. 01, 2001. San Francisco. http://usa.visa.com/personal/newsroom/press<SUB>-</SUB>releases/nr24.html. |
Written Opinion of the International Searching Authority Mailed Dec. 9, 2005. |
Cited By (486)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20020103645A1 (en) * | 2001-01-31 | 2002-08-01 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Authenticity output method and its apparatus, and processing program |
US7269852B2 (en) * | 2001-01-31 | 2007-09-11 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Authenticity output method and its apparatus, and processing program |
US20030129006A1 (en) * | 2001-12-14 | 2003-07-10 | Hitachi Printing Solutions, Ltd. | Multi-color printer and method therefor |
US7346775B2 (en) * | 2002-05-10 | 2008-03-18 | Rsa Security Inc. | System and method for authentication of users and web sites |
US7562222B2 (en) * | 2002-05-10 | 2009-07-14 | Rsa Security Inc. | System and method for authenticating entities to users |
US20060288213A1 (en) * | 2002-05-10 | 2006-12-21 | Gasparini Louis A | System and method for authentication of users and web sites |
US20050268100A1 (en) * | 2002-05-10 | 2005-12-01 | Gasparini Louis A | System and method for authenticating entities to users |
US7523490B2 (en) | 2002-05-15 | 2009-04-21 | Microsoft Corporation | Session key security protocol |
US7971240B2 (en) | 2002-05-15 | 2011-06-28 | Microsoft Corporation | Session key security protocol |
US20030217288A1 (en) * | 2002-05-15 | 2003-11-20 | Microsoft Corporation | Session key secruity protocol |
US7356711B1 (en) | 2002-05-30 | 2008-04-08 | Microsoft Corporation | Secure registration |
US20040148517A1 (en) * | 2003-01-23 | 2004-07-29 | International Business Machines | System, method and program product for managing user account information |
US7496760B2 (en) * | 2003-01-23 | 2009-02-24 | International Business Machines Corporation | System, method and program product for managing user account information |
US8776199B2 (en) * | 2003-02-05 | 2014-07-08 | Microsoft Corporation | Authentication of a server by a client to prevent fraudulent user interfaces |
US20100115594A1 (en) * | 2003-02-05 | 2010-05-06 | Microsoft Corporation | Authentication of a server by a client to prevent fraudulent user interfaces |
US7685631B1 (en) * | 2003-02-05 | 2010-03-23 | Microsoft Corporation | Authentication of a server by a client to prevent fraudulent user interfaces |
US7743246B2 (en) | 2003-04-10 | 2010-06-22 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Method and apparatus for securely exchanging cryptographic identities through a mutually trusted intermediary |
US20090037727A1 (en) * | 2003-04-10 | 2009-02-05 | Max Pritikin | Method and apparatus for securely exchanging cryptographic identities through a mutually trusted intermediary |
US20040205960A1 (en) * | 2003-04-15 | 2004-10-21 | Mitsuhiko Miyazaki | Electric part handling device |
US10453066B2 (en) | 2003-07-01 | 2019-10-22 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Keystroke analysis |
US11238456B2 (en) | 2003-07-01 | 2022-02-01 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Keystroke analysis |
US7552330B2 (en) * | 2003-08-27 | 2009-06-23 | Mnemonic Security Limited | Mutual authentication system between user and system |
US20060230435A1 (en) * | 2003-08-27 | 2006-10-12 | Hitoshi Kokumai | Mutual authentication system between user and system |
US8271588B1 (en) * | 2003-09-24 | 2012-09-18 | Symantec Corporation | System and method for filtering fraudulent email messages |
US7475425B2 (en) * | 2003-11-18 | 2009-01-06 | International Business Machines Corporation | Internet site authentication service |
US20080028465A1 (en) * | 2003-11-18 | 2008-01-31 | International Business Machines Corporation | Internet site authentication service |
US20210243222A1 (en) * | 2003-12-11 | 2021-08-05 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Fraud prevention via distinctive url display |
US20060167799A1 (en) * | 2003-12-11 | 2006-07-27 | Wehunt Nathan P | Client-server-type security system, such as a security system for use with computer network consumer transactions |
US10270800B2 (en) | 2003-12-11 | 2019-04-23 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Method for computer security based on message and message sender |
US11689559B2 (en) | 2003-12-11 | 2023-06-27 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Anti-phishing |
US10230755B2 (en) * | 2003-12-11 | 2019-03-12 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Fraud prevention via distinctive URL display |
US10972499B2 (en) * | 2003-12-11 | 2021-04-06 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Fraud prevention via distinctive URL display |
US11005881B2 (en) | 2003-12-11 | 2021-05-11 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Anti-phishing |
US9191215B2 (en) | 2003-12-30 | 2015-11-17 | Entrust, Inc. | Method and apparatus for providing authentication using policy-controlled authentication articles and techniques |
US20060156385A1 (en) * | 2003-12-30 | 2006-07-13 | Entrust Limited | Method and apparatus for providing authentication using policy-controlled authentication articles and techniques |
US9519770B2 (en) | 2003-12-30 | 2016-12-13 | Entrust, Inc. | Transaction card for providing electronic message authentication |
US20050144449A1 (en) * | 2003-12-30 | 2005-06-30 | Entrust Limited | Method and apparatus for providing mutual authentication between a sending unit and a recipient |
US20070005967A1 (en) * | 2003-12-30 | 2007-01-04 | Entrust Limited | Method and apparatus for providing authentication between a sending unit and a recipient based on challenge usage data |
US20050144451A1 (en) * | 2003-12-30 | 2005-06-30 | Entrust Limited | Method and apparatus for providing electronic message authentication |
US20050149761A1 (en) * | 2003-12-30 | 2005-07-07 | Entrust Limited | Method and apparatus for securely providing identification information using translucent identification member |
US20060015725A1 (en) * | 2003-12-30 | 2006-01-19 | Entrust Limited | Offline methods for authentication in a client/server authentication system |
US9876793B2 (en) | 2003-12-30 | 2018-01-23 | Entrust, Inc. | Offline methods for authentication in a client/server authentication system |
US8612757B2 (en) | 2003-12-30 | 2013-12-17 | Entrust, Inc. | Method and apparatus for securely providing identification information using translucent identification member |
US9100194B2 (en) | 2003-12-30 | 2015-08-04 | Entrust Inc. | Method and apparatus for providing authentication between a sending unit and a recipient based on challenge usage data |
US8966579B2 (en) | 2003-12-30 | 2015-02-24 | Entrust, Inc. | Method and apparatus for providing authentication between a sending unit and a recipient based on challenge usage data |
US8060915B2 (en) * | 2003-12-30 | 2011-11-15 | Entrust, Inc. | Method and apparatus for providing electronic message authentication |
US8230486B2 (en) | 2003-12-30 | 2012-07-24 | Entrust, Inc. | Method and apparatus for providing mutual authentication between a sending unit and a recipient |
US10009378B2 (en) | 2003-12-30 | 2018-06-26 | Entrust, Inc. | Method and apparatus for providing authentication using policy-controlled authentication articles and techniques |
US9281945B2 (en) | 2003-12-30 | 2016-03-08 | Entrust, Inc. | Offline methods for authentication in a client/server authentication system |
US20070288743A1 (en) * | 2004-01-12 | 2007-12-13 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Enabling stateless server-based pre-shared secrets |
US8166301B2 (en) * | 2004-01-12 | 2012-04-24 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Enabling stateless server-based pre-shared secrets |
US20050172229A1 (en) * | 2004-01-29 | 2005-08-04 | Arcot Systems, Inc. | Browser user-interface security application |
US8423471B1 (en) * | 2004-02-04 | 2013-04-16 | Radix Holdings, Llc | Protected document elements |
US7853533B2 (en) | 2004-03-02 | 2010-12-14 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Method and system for identifying users and detecting fraud by use of the internet |
US10999298B2 (en) | 2004-03-02 | 2021-05-04 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Method and system for identifying users and detecting fraud by use of the internet |
US8862514B2 (en) | 2004-03-02 | 2014-10-14 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Method and system for identifying users and detecting fraud by use of the internet |
US20070239606A1 (en) * | 2004-03-02 | 2007-10-11 | Ori Eisen | Method and system for identifying users and detecting fraud by use of the internet |
US20090037213A1 (en) * | 2004-03-02 | 2009-02-05 | Ori Eisen | Method and system for identifying users and detecting fraud by use of the internet |
US20110082768A1 (en) * | 2004-03-02 | 2011-04-07 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Method and System for Identifying Users and Detecting Fraud by Use of the Internet |
US11683326B2 (en) | 2004-03-02 | 2023-06-20 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Method and system for identifying users and detecting fraud by use of the internet |
US20050228998A1 (en) * | 2004-04-02 | 2005-10-13 | Microsoft Corporation | Public key infrastructure scalability certificate revocation status validation |
US7437551B2 (en) | 2004-04-02 | 2008-10-14 | Microsoft Corporation | Public key infrastructure scalability certificate revocation status validation |
US20050228782A1 (en) * | 2004-04-07 | 2005-10-13 | Alexandre Bronstein | Authenticating a web site with user-provided indicators |
WO2005101185A2 (en) * | 2004-04-07 | 2005-10-27 | Astav, Inc | Authenticating a web site with user-provided indicators |
WO2005101185A3 (en) * | 2004-04-07 | 2008-01-10 | Astav Inc | Authenticating a web site with user-provided indicators |
US20060090073A1 (en) * | 2004-04-27 | 2006-04-27 | Shira Steinberg | System and method of using human friendly representations of mathematical values and activity analysis to confirm authenticity |
US7971246B1 (en) * | 2004-04-29 | 2011-06-28 | James A. Roskind | Identity theft countermeasures |
US8381293B2 (en) * | 2004-04-29 | 2013-02-19 | James A. Roskind | Identity theft countermeasures |
US9832225B2 (en) * | 2004-04-29 | 2017-11-28 | James A. Roskind | Identity theft countermeasures |
US20110225652A1 (en) * | 2004-04-29 | 2011-09-15 | Emigh Aaron T | Identity theft countermeasures |
US9384348B2 (en) | 2004-04-29 | 2016-07-05 | James A. Roskind | Identity theft countermeasures |
US20100095352A1 (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2010-04-15 | Research In Motion Limited | Message Service Indication System and Method |
US7992216B2 (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2011-08-02 | Research In Motion Limited | Message service indication system and method |
US7549171B2 (en) * | 2004-06-10 | 2009-06-16 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Method and apparatus for validation of application data on a storage system |
US20060026421A1 (en) * | 2004-06-15 | 2006-02-02 | Gasparini Louis A | System and method for making accessible a set of services to users |
US8261336B2 (en) * | 2004-06-15 | 2012-09-04 | Emc Corporation | System and method for making accessible a set of services to users |
US8583921B1 (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2013-11-12 | Lingyan Shu | Method and system for identity authentication |
US20070165849A1 (en) * | 2004-07-07 | 2007-07-19 | Varghese Thomas E | Online data encryption and decryption |
US7596701B2 (en) | 2004-07-07 | 2009-09-29 | Oracle International Corporation | Online data encryption and decryption |
US7822990B2 (en) | 2004-07-07 | 2010-10-26 | Oracle International Corporation | Online data encryption and decryption |
US8484455B2 (en) | 2004-07-07 | 2013-07-09 | Oracle International Corporation | Online data encryption and decryption |
US20060104446A1 (en) * | 2004-07-07 | 2006-05-18 | Varghese Thomas E | Online data encryption and decryption |
US7616764B2 (en) | 2004-07-07 | 2009-11-10 | Oracle International Corporation | Online data encryption and decryption |
US20070192615A1 (en) * | 2004-07-07 | 2007-08-16 | Varghese Thomas E | Online data encryption and decryption |
US20060020815A1 (en) * | 2004-07-07 | 2006-01-26 | Bharosa Inc. | Online data encryption and decryption |
US20110055548A1 (en) * | 2004-07-07 | 2011-03-03 | Oracle International Corporation | Online data encryption and decryption |
US8412837B1 (en) | 2004-07-08 | 2013-04-02 | James A. Roskind | Data privacy |
US9450754B2 (en) | 2004-07-08 | 2016-09-20 | James A. Roskind | Data privacy |
US8533791B2 (en) | 2004-07-15 | 2013-09-10 | Anakam, Inc. | System and method for second factor authentication services |
US8219822B2 (en) | 2004-07-15 | 2012-07-10 | Anakam, Inc. | System and method for blocking unauthorized network log in using stolen password |
US7676834B2 (en) | 2004-07-15 | 2010-03-09 | Anakam L.L.C. | System and method for blocking unauthorized network log in using stolen password |
US20070266257A1 (en) * | 2004-07-15 | 2007-11-15 | Allan Camaisa | System and method for blocking unauthorized network log in using stolen password |
US8079070B2 (en) * | 2004-07-15 | 2011-12-13 | Anakam LLC | System and method for blocking unauthorized network log in using stolen password |
US20090259848A1 (en) * | 2004-07-15 | 2009-10-15 | Williams Jeffrey B | Out of band system and method for authentication |
US8528078B2 (en) | 2004-07-15 | 2013-09-03 | Anakam, Inc. | System and method for blocking unauthorized network log in using stolen password |
US9047473B2 (en) | 2004-07-15 | 2015-06-02 | Anakam, Inc. | System and method for second factor authentication services |
US20080250477A1 (en) * | 2004-07-15 | 2008-10-09 | Anakam Inc. | System and method for second factor authentication services |
US20060015743A1 (en) * | 2004-07-15 | 2006-01-19 | Anakam L.L.C. | System and method for blocking unauthorized network log in using stolen password |
US20100100967A1 (en) * | 2004-07-15 | 2010-04-22 | Douglas James E | Secure collaborative environment |
US20060015742A1 (en) * | 2004-07-15 | 2006-01-19 | Allan Camaisa | System and method for blocking unauthorized network log in using stolen password |
US8296562B2 (en) | 2004-07-15 | 2012-10-23 | Anakam, Inc. | Out of band system and method for authentication |
US20060059111A1 (en) * | 2004-09-10 | 2006-03-16 | Tucker David M | Authentication method for securely disclosing confidential information over the internet |
US7451308B2 (en) * | 2004-10-12 | 2008-11-11 | Sap Ag | Method and system to automatically evaluate a participant in a trust management infrastructure |
US20060080195A1 (en) * | 2004-10-12 | 2006-04-13 | Yucel Karabulut | Method and system to automatically evaluate a participant in a trust management infrastructure |
US20060230464A1 (en) * | 2004-11-04 | 2006-10-12 | Robbins James P | Method for enabling a trusted dialog for collection of sensitive data |
US20060095972A1 (en) * | 2004-11-04 | 2006-05-04 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method for enabling a trusted dialog for collection of sensitive data |
US7437767B2 (en) * | 2004-11-04 | 2008-10-14 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method for enabling a trusted dialog for collection of sensitive data |
US8095986B2 (en) | 2004-11-04 | 2012-01-10 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method for enabling a trusted dialog for collection of sensitive data |
US20080172748A1 (en) * | 2004-11-04 | 2008-07-17 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method for Enabling a Trusted Dialog for Collection of Sensitive Data |
US8799381B2 (en) | 2004-11-15 | 2014-08-05 | Bank Of America Corporation | Method and apparatus for enabling authentication of on-line communications |
US7996530B1 (en) | 2004-11-15 | 2011-08-09 | Bank Of America Corporation | Method and apparatus for enabling authentication of on-line communications |
US20080028475A1 (en) * | 2004-11-25 | 2008-01-31 | Erez Kalman | Method For Authenticating A Website |
US8103645B1 (en) * | 2005-02-02 | 2012-01-24 | Symantec Corporation | Automatic local deployment of site associated cues for antiphishing purposes |
US9053399B2 (en) | 2005-03-26 | 2015-06-09 | Privasys | Method for broadcasting a magnetic stripe data packet from an electronic smart card |
US8684267B2 (en) | 2005-03-26 | 2014-04-01 | Privasys | Method for broadcasting a magnetic stripe data packet from an electronic smart card |
US8500019B2 (en) | 2005-03-26 | 2013-08-06 | Mark Poidomani | Electronic cards and methods for making same |
US8540165B2 (en) | 2005-03-26 | 2013-09-24 | Privasys, Inc. | Laminated electronic card assembly |
US8231063B2 (en) | 2005-03-26 | 2012-07-31 | Privasys Inc. | Electronic card and methods for making same |
US8480002B2 (en) | 2005-03-26 | 2013-07-09 | Mark Poidomani | Conducting a transaction with an electronic card |
US8286889B2 (en) | 2005-03-26 | 2012-10-16 | Privasys, Inc | Electronic financial transaction cards and methods |
US8360332B2 (en) | 2005-03-26 | 2013-01-29 | Privasys | Electronic card |
US8302871B2 (en) | 2005-03-26 | 2012-11-06 | Privasys, Inc | Method for conducting a transaction between a magnetic stripe reader and an electronic card |
US20060282660A1 (en) * | 2005-04-29 | 2006-12-14 | Varghese Thomas E | System and method for fraud monitoring, detection, and tiered user authentication |
US7908645B2 (en) | 2005-04-29 | 2011-03-15 | Oracle International Corporation | System and method for fraud monitoring, detection, and tiered user authentication |
US20060288220A1 (en) * | 2005-05-02 | 2006-12-21 | Whitehat Security, Inc. | In-line website securing system with HTML processor and link verification |
AU2006200688B2 (en) * | 2005-05-03 | 2011-03-17 | E-Lock Corporation Sdn. Bhd. | Internet security |
US20060253446A1 (en) * | 2005-05-03 | 2006-11-09 | E-Lock Corporation Sdn. Bhd.. | Internet security |
US8843516B2 (en) * | 2005-05-03 | 2014-09-23 | E-Lock Corporation Sdn. Bhd. | Internet security |
US7793851B2 (en) | 2005-05-09 | 2010-09-14 | Dynamics Inc. | Dynamic credit card with magnetic stripe and embedded encoder and methods for using the same to provide a copy-proof credit card |
US7828220B2 (en) | 2005-05-09 | 2010-11-09 | Dynamics Inc. | Dynamic credit card with magnetic stripe and embedded encoder and methods for using the same to provide a copy-proof credit card |
US7931195B2 (en) | 2005-05-09 | 2011-04-26 | Dynamics Inc. | Dynamic credit card with magnetic stripe and embedded encoder and methods for using the same to provide a copy-proof credit card |
US7954705B2 (en) | 2005-05-09 | 2011-06-07 | Dynamics Inc. | Dynamic credit card with magnetic stripe and embedded encoder and methods for using the same to provide a copy-proof credit card |
US9621666B2 (en) * | 2005-05-26 | 2017-04-11 | Citrix Systems, Inc. | Systems and methods for enhanced delta compression |
US20150026567A1 (en) * | 2005-05-26 | 2015-01-22 | Citrix Systems, Inc. | Systems and methods for enhanced delta compression |
US7895437B2 (en) | 2005-05-31 | 2011-02-22 | Vmware, Inc. | Augmented single factor split key asymmetric cryptography-key generation and distributor |
US7734912B2 (en) | 2005-05-31 | 2010-06-08 | Tricipher, Inc. | Secure login using single factor split key asymmetric cryptography and an augmenting factor |
US20060288079A1 (en) * | 2005-05-31 | 2006-12-21 | Deobald Martyn G | Security system for personal Internet communicator |
US7734911B2 (en) | 2005-05-31 | 2010-06-08 | Tricipher, Inc. | Secure login using augmented single factor split key asymmetric cryptography |
US20070186095A1 (en) * | 2005-05-31 | 2007-08-09 | Tricipher, Inc. | Secure login using augmented single factor split key asymmetric cryptography |
US20070033393A1 (en) * | 2005-05-31 | 2007-02-08 | Tricipher, Inc. | Secure login using single factor split key asymmetric cryptography and an augmenting factor |
US20070033392A1 (en) * | 2005-05-31 | 2007-02-08 | Tricipher, Inc. | Augmented single factor split key asymmetric cryptography-key generation and distributor |
US20070006286A1 (en) * | 2005-07-02 | 2007-01-04 | Singhal Tara C | System and method for security in global computer transactions that enable reverse-authentication of a server by a client |
US8220030B2 (en) * | 2005-07-02 | 2012-07-10 | Tara Chand Singhal | System and method for security in global computer transactions that enable reverse-authentication of a server by a client |
US20090165109A1 (en) * | 2005-07-21 | 2009-06-25 | Arcot Systems, Inc. | Controlled and client-side authentication module |
US9477830B2 (en) | 2005-07-21 | 2016-10-25 | Ca, Inc. | Controlled and client-side authentication module |
US20070037552A1 (en) * | 2005-08-11 | 2007-02-15 | Timothy Lee | Method and system for performing two factor mutual authentication |
US8645683B1 (en) | 2005-08-11 | 2014-02-04 | Aaron T. Emigh | Verified navigation |
US20070121912A1 (en) * | 2005-10-14 | 2007-05-31 | Murata Kikai Kabushiki Kaisha | Communication device, communication method and communication system |
US20070113294A1 (en) * | 2005-11-09 | 2007-05-17 | John Field | Password Presentation for Multimedia Devices |
US7849323B2 (en) * | 2005-11-09 | 2010-12-07 | Emc Corporation | Password presentation for multimedia devices |
US20070256123A1 (en) * | 2005-12-01 | 2007-11-01 | Rsa Security, Inc. | Detecting and preventing replay in authentication systems |
US7810147B2 (en) | 2005-12-01 | 2010-10-05 | Emc Corporation | Detecting and preventing replay in authentication systems |
US20070136573A1 (en) * | 2005-12-05 | 2007-06-14 | Joseph Steinberg | System and method of using two or more multi-factor authentication mechanisms to authenticate online parties |
US9703983B2 (en) | 2005-12-16 | 2017-07-11 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for securely displaying digital images |
US11301585B2 (en) | 2005-12-16 | 2022-04-12 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for securely displaying digital images |
US10726151B2 (en) | 2005-12-16 | 2020-07-28 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for securely displaying digital images |
US20080028447A1 (en) * | 2006-02-10 | 2008-01-31 | Rsa Security Inc. | Method and system for providing a one time password to work in conjunction with a browser |
US8234696B2 (en) | 2006-02-10 | 2012-07-31 | Emc Corporation | Method and system for providing a one time password to work in conjunction with a browser |
US20070234409A1 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2007-10-04 | Ori Eisen | Systems and methods for detection of session tampering and fraud prevention |
US8151327B2 (en) | 2006-03-31 | 2012-04-03 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Systems and methods for detection of session tampering and fraud prevention |
US11727471B2 (en) | 2006-03-31 | 2023-08-15 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Systems and methods for detection of session tampering and fraud prevention |
US9196004B2 (en) | 2006-03-31 | 2015-11-24 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Systems and methods for detection of session tampering and fraud prevention |
US9754311B2 (en) | 2006-03-31 | 2017-09-05 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Systems and methods for detection of session tampering and fraud prevention |
US8826393B2 (en) | 2006-03-31 | 2014-09-02 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Systems and methods for detection of session tampering and fraud prevention |
US10089679B2 (en) | 2006-03-31 | 2018-10-02 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Systems and methods for detection of session tampering and fraud prevention |
US11195225B2 (en) | 2006-03-31 | 2021-12-07 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Systems and methods for detection of session tampering and fraud prevention |
US10535093B2 (en) | 2006-03-31 | 2020-01-14 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Systems and methods for detection of session tampering and fraud prevention |
US8739278B2 (en) | 2006-04-28 | 2014-05-27 | Oracle International Corporation | Techniques for fraud monitoring and detection using application fingerprinting |
US20090089869A1 (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2009-04-02 | Oracle International Corporation | Techniques for fraud monitoring and detection using application fingerprinting |
WO2008014007A2 (en) * | 2006-07-28 | 2008-01-31 | Brown University | Certification and authentication of data structures |
WO2008014007A3 (en) * | 2006-07-28 | 2008-12-24 | Univ Brown | Certification and authentication of data structures |
EP1906331A1 (en) | 2006-09-30 | 2008-04-02 | Pitney Bowes, Inc. | Enhanced network server authentication using a physical out-of-band channel |
US8560457B2 (en) | 2006-09-30 | 2013-10-15 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Enhanced network server authentication using a physical out-of-band channel |
US20080209526A1 (en) * | 2006-12-11 | 2008-08-28 | Oracle International Corporation | System and method for personalized security signature |
US9106422B2 (en) | 2006-12-11 | 2015-08-11 | Oracle International Corporation | System and method for personalized security signature |
US20100031022A1 (en) * | 2006-12-12 | 2010-02-04 | Columbus Venure Capital S .A. R. L. | System and method for verifying networked sites |
US8356333B2 (en) | 2006-12-12 | 2013-01-15 | Bespoke Innovations Sarl | System and method for verifying networked sites |
US8468351B2 (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2013-06-18 | Codesealer Aps | Digital data authentication |
US20100017615A1 (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2010-01-21 | Boesgaard Soerensen Hans Martin | Digital data authentication |
US8949607B2 (en) | 2006-12-15 | 2015-02-03 | Codesealer Aps | Digital data authentication |
US8788419B2 (en) | 2006-12-30 | 2014-07-22 | First Data Corporation | Method and system for mitigating risk of fraud in internet banking |
US20080175377A1 (en) * | 2007-01-22 | 2008-07-24 | Global Crypto Systems | Methods and Systems for Digital Authentication Using Digitally Signed Images |
US8122255B2 (en) | 2007-01-22 | 2012-02-21 | Global Crypto Systems | Methods and systems for digital authentication using digitally signed images |
US7266693B1 (en) * | 2007-02-13 | 2007-09-04 | U.S. Bancorp Licensing, Inc. | Validated mutual authentication |
US20080209529A1 (en) * | 2007-02-26 | 2008-08-28 | Banco Bradesco S.A. | Transaction integrity and authenticity check process |
US10262308B2 (en) | 2007-06-25 | 2019-04-16 | Visa U.S.A. Inc. | Cardless challenge systems and methods |
US11481742B2 (en) | 2007-06-25 | 2022-10-25 | Visa U.S.A. Inc. | Cardless challenge systems and methods |
US8744958B2 (en) | 2007-06-25 | 2014-06-03 | Visa U. S. A. Inc. | Systems and methods for secure and transparent cardless transactions |
US8121942B2 (en) | 2007-06-25 | 2012-02-21 | Visa U.S.A. Inc. | Systems and methods for secure and transparent cardless transactions |
US8706621B2 (en) | 2007-06-25 | 2014-04-22 | Visa U.S.A., Inc. | Secure checkout and challenge systems and methods |
US8121956B2 (en) | 2007-06-25 | 2012-02-21 | Visa U.S.A. Inc. | Cardless challenge systems and methods |
US8589291B2 (en) | 2007-06-25 | 2013-11-19 | Visa U.S.A. Inc. | System and method utilizing device information |
US8606700B2 (en) | 2007-06-25 | 2013-12-10 | Visa U.S.A., Inc. | Systems and methods for secure and transparent cardless transactions |
US20080319896A1 (en) * | 2007-06-25 | 2008-12-25 | Mark Carlson | Cardless challenge systems and methods |
US20100036946A1 (en) * | 2007-07-13 | 2010-02-11 | Von Arx Kim | System and process for providing online services |
WO2009009859A1 (en) * | 2007-07-13 | 2009-01-22 | Von Arx Kim G | System and method for providing online services using registered and individualised domain names |
US20090031033A1 (en) * | 2007-07-26 | 2009-01-29 | International Business Machines Corporation | System and Method for User to Verify a Network Resource Address is Trusted |
US8769706B2 (en) | 2007-07-26 | 2014-07-01 | International Business Machines Corporation | System and method for user to verify a network resource address is trusted |
US20090037995A1 (en) * | 2007-07-31 | 2009-02-05 | Onesimo Zapata | System and Method For Authentication Of Users In A Secure Computer System |
US20120291113A1 (en) * | 2007-07-31 | 2012-11-15 | Keycorp | System and Method for Authentication of Users in a Secure Computer System |
US8683571B2 (en) * | 2007-07-31 | 2014-03-25 | Keycorp | System and method for authentication of users in a secure computer system |
US8230490B2 (en) | 2007-07-31 | 2012-07-24 | Keycorp | System and method for authentication of users in a secure computer system |
EP2043328A2 (en) | 2007-09-26 | 2009-04-01 | The 41st Parameter, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for detecting fraud with time based computer tags |
US20090083184A1 (en) * | 2007-09-26 | 2009-03-26 | Ori Eisen | Methods and Apparatus for Detecting Fraud with Time Based Computer Tags |
US9060012B2 (en) | 2007-09-26 | 2015-06-16 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for detecting fraud with time based computer tags |
US8635535B2 (en) | 2007-10-16 | 2014-01-21 | D&B Business Information Solutions Limited | Third-party-secured zones on web pages |
US8635536B2 (en) | 2007-10-16 | 2014-01-21 | D&B Business Information Solutions Limited | Third-party-secured zones on web pages |
US20090100505A1 (en) * | 2007-10-16 | 2009-04-16 | Trusted Partners, Inc. | Third-party-secured zones on web pages |
US20100251144A1 (en) * | 2007-10-16 | 2010-09-30 | Shachar Shaty | Third-party-secured zones on web pages |
US8683201B2 (en) | 2007-10-16 | 2014-03-25 | D&B Business Information Solutions Limited | Third-party-secured zones on web pages |
US20090138950A1 (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2009-05-28 | Arcot Systems, Inc. | Two-factor anti-phishing authentication systems and methods |
US8510817B1 (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2013-08-13 | Ca, Inc. | Two-factor anti-phishing authentication systems and methods |
US8015598B2 (en) | 2007-11-16 | 2011-09-06 | Arcot Systems, Inc. | Two-factor anti-phishing authentication systems and methods |
US9727813B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2017-08-08 | Dynamics Inc. | Credit, security, debit cards and the like with buttons |
US10430704B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2019-10-01 | Dynamics Inc. | Payment cards and devices with displays, chips, RFIDs, magnetic emulators, magnetic encoders, and other components |
US8485437B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2013-07-16 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for programmable payment cards and devices with loyalty-based payment applications |
US9361569B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2016-06-07 | Dynamics, Inc. | Cards with serial magnetic emulators |
US9547816B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2017-01-17 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards and devices with multifunction magnetic emulators and methods for using same |
US9639796B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2017-05-02 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards and devices with magnetic emulators with zoning control and advanced interiors |
US9684861B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2017-06-20 | Dynamics Inc. | Payment cards and devices with displays, chips, RFIDs, magnetic emulators, magnetic decoders, and other components |
US11494606B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2022-11-08 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards and devices with magnetic emulators with zoning control and advanced interiors |
US9697454B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2017-07-04 | Dynamics Inc. | Payment cards and devices with displays, chips, RFIDs, magnetic emulators, magnetic encoders, and other components |
US8459548B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2013-06-11 | Dynamics Inc. | Payment cards and devices with gift card, global integration, and magnetic stripe reader communication functionality |
US8424773B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2013-04-23 | Dynamics Inc. | Payment cards and devices with enhanced magnetic emulators |
US9704088B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2017-07-11 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards and devices with multifunction magnetic emulators and methods for using same |
US9704089B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2017-07-11 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for programmable payment cards and devices with loyalty-based payment applications |
US9805297B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2017-10-31 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for programmable payment cards and devices with loyalty-based payment applications |
US8517276B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2013-08-27 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards and devices with multifunction magnetic emulators and methods for using same |
US8074877B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2011-12-13 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for programmable payment cards and devices with loyalty-based payment applications |
US8413892B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2013-04-09 | Dynamics Inc. | Payment cards and devices with displays, chips, RFIDs, magnetic emulators, magnetic encoders, and other components |
US10032100B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2018-07-24 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards and devices with multifunction magnetic emulators and methods for using same |
US8020775B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2011-09-20 | Dynamics Inc. | Payment cards and devices with enhanced magnetic emulators |
US10095974B1 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2018-10-09 | Dynamics Inc. | Payment cards and devices with displays, chips, RFIDs, magnetic emulators, magnetic encoders, and other components |
US9010630B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2015-04-21 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for programmable payment cards and devices with loyalty-based payment applications |
US11238329B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2022-02-01 | Dynamics Inc. | Payment cards and devices with gift card, global integration, and magnetic stripe reader communication functionality |
US9004368B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2015-04-14 | Dynamics Inc. | Payment cards and devices with enhanced magnetic emulators |
US10169692B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2019-01-01 | Dynamics Inc. | Credit, security, debit cards and the like with buttons |
US8973824B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2015-03-10 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards and devices with magnetic emulators with zoning control and advanced interiors |
US11062195B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2021-07-13 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards and devices with multifunction magnetic emulators and methods for using same |
US10198687B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2019-02-05 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards and devices with multifunction magnetic emulators and methods for using same |
US8382000B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2013-02-26 | Dynamics Inc. | Payment cards and devices with enhanced magnetic emulators |
US11055600B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2021-07-06 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards with serial magnetic emulators |
US10223631B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2019-03-05 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards and devices with multifunction magnetic emulators and methods for using same |
US11037045B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2021-06-15 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards and devices with magnetic emulators with zoning control and advanced interiors |
US7784687B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2010-08-31 | Dynamics Inc. | Payment cards and devices with displays, chips, RFIDS, magnetic emulators, magnetic decoders, and other components |
US8286876B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2012-10-16 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards and devices with magnetic emulators and magnetic reader read-head detectors |
US8608083B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2013-12-17 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards and devices with magnetic emulators with zoning control and advanced interiors |
US10255545B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2019-04-09 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards and devices with multifunction magnetic emulators and methods for using same |
US10997489B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2021-05-04 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards and devices with multifunction magnetic emulators and methods for using same |
US8881989B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2014-11-11 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards and devices with magnetic emulators with zoning control and advanced interiors |
US8875999B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2014-11-04 | Dynamics Inc. | Payment cards and devices with gift card, global integration, and magnetic stripe reader communication functionality |
US8011577B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2011-09-06 | Dynamics Inc. | Payment cards and devices with gift card, global integration, and magnetic stripe reader communication functionality |
US10325199B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2019-06-18 | Dynamics Inc. | Payment cards and devices with displays, chips, RFIDs, magnetic emulators, magentic decoders, and other components |
US8302872B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2012-11-06 | Dynamics Inc. | Advanced dynamic credit cards |
US8668143B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2014-03-11 | Dynamics Inc. | Payment cards and devices with gift card, global integration, and magnetic stripe reader communication functionality |
US9384438B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2016-07-05 | Dynamics, Inc. | Cards with serial magnetic emulators |
US10467521B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2019-11-05 | Dynamics Inc. | Payment cards and devices with gift card, global integration, and magnetic stripe reader communication functionality |
US10496918B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2019-12-03 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards and devices with multifunction magnetic emulators and methods for using the same |
US10579920B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2020-03-03 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for programmable payment cards and devices with loyalty-based payment applications |
US8733638B2 (en) | 2007-12-24 | 2014-05-27 | Dynamics Inc. | Payment cards and devices with displays, chips, RFIDs, magnetic emulators, magentic decoders, and other components |
US20090193506A1 (en) * | 2008-01-24 | 2009-07-30 | Mcgrew David A | Cryptographic peer discovery, authentication, and authorization for on-path signaling |
US8122482B2 (en) | 2008-01-24 | 2012-02-21 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Cryptographic peer discovery, authentication, and authorization for on-path signaling |
US8353016B1 (en) * | 2008-02-29 | 2013-01-08 | Adobe Systems Incorporated | Secure portable store for security skins and authentication information |
US9397988B2 (en) | 2008-02-29 | 2016-07-19 | Adobe Systems Incorporated | Secure portable store for security skins and authentication information |
US8555078B2 (en) | 2008-02-29 | 2013-10-08 | Adobe Systems Incorporated | Relying party specifiable format for assertion provider token |
US20090249445A1 (en) * | 2008-03-27 | 2009-10-01 | Sanjay Deshpande | Authentication of Websites Based on Signature Matching |
US8346662B2 (en) | 2008-05-16 | 2013-01-01 | Visa U.S.A. Inc. | Desktop alert with interactive bona fide dispute initiation through chat session facilitated by desktop application |
US20090287604A1 (en) * | 2008-05-16 | 2009-11-19 | Ayse Korgav | Desktop alert with interactive bona fide dispute initiation through chat session facilitated by desktop application |
US8055587B2 (en) * | 2008-06-03 | 2011-11-08 | International Business Machines Corporation | Man in the middle computer technique |
US8356345B2 (en) | 2008-06-03 | 2013-01-15 | International Business Machines Corporation | Constructing a secure internet transaction |
US20090299759A1 (en) * | 2008-06-03 | 2009-12-03 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method and system for defeating the man in the middle computer hacking technique |
US20090300749A1 (en) * | 2008-06-03 | 2009-12-03 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method and system for defeating the man in the middle computer hacking technique |
US20100004965A1 (en) * | 2008-07-01 | 2010-01-07 | Ori Eisen | Systems and methods of sharing information through a tagless device consortium |
US9390384B2 (en) | 2008-07-01 | 2016-07-12 | The 41 St Parameter, Inc. | Systems and methods of sharing information through a tagless device consortium |
US20100031048A1 (en) * | 2008-08-04 | 2010-02-04 | Jason David Koziol | Data authenticator |
US20100138338A1 (en) * | 2008-09-24 | 2010-06-03 | Ayman Hammad | Intelligent alert system and method |
US9325833B2 (en) | 2008-09-25 | 2016-04-26 | Visa International Service Association | Systems and methods for sorting alert and offer messages on a mobile device |
US9071463B2 (en) | 2008-09-25 | 2015-06-30 | Visa International Service Association | Systems and methods for sorting alert and offer messages on a mobile device |
US8396455B2 (en) | 2008-09-25 | 2013-03-12 | Visa International Service Association | Systems and methods for sorting alert and offer messages on a mobile device |
US9898740B2 (en) | 2008-11-06 | 2018-02-20 | Visa International Service Association | Online challenge-response |
US8533118B2 (en) | 2008-11-06 | 2013-09-10 | Visa International Service Association | Online challenge-response |
US8762279B2 (en) | 2008-11-06 | 2014-06-24 | Visa International Service Association | Online challenge-response |
US8579203B1 (en) | 2008-12-19 | 2013-11-12 | Dynamics Inc. | Electronic magnetic recorded media emulators in magnetic card devices |
US8931703B1 (en) | 2009-03-16 | 2015-01-13 | Dynamics Inc. | Payment cards and devices for displaying barcodes |
US10616201B2 (en) | 2009-03-25 | 2020-04-07 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Systems and methods of sharing information through a tag-based consortium |
US9948629B2 (en) | 2009-03-25 | 2018-04-17 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Systems and methods of sharing information through a tag-based consortium |
US11750584B2 (en) | 2009-03-25 | 2023-09-05 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Systems and methods of sharing information through a tag-based consortium |
US9112850B1 (en) | 2009-03-25 | 2015-08-18 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Systems and methods of sharing information through a tag-based consortium |
US8172148B1 (en) | 2009-04-06 | 2012-05-08 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards and assemblies with user interfaces |
US8066191B1 (en) | 2009-04-06 | 2011-11-29 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards and assemblies with user interfaces |
US9329619B1 (en) | 2009-04-06 | 2016-05-03 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards with power management |
US8757499B2 (en) | 2009-04-06 | 2014-06-24 | Dynamics Inc. | Laminated cards with manual input interfaces |
US8282007B1 (en) | 2009-04-06 | 2012-10-09 | Dynamics Inc. | Laminated cards with manual input interfaces |
US10948964B1 (en) | 2009-04-06 | 2021-03-16 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards with power management |
US8590796B1 (en) | 2009-04-06 | 2013-11-26 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards having dynamic magnetic stripe communication devices fabricated from multiple boards |
US10176419B1 (en) | 2009-04-06 | 2019-01-08 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards and assemblies with user interfaces |
US9928456B1 (en) | 2009-04-06 | 2018-03-27 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards and assemblies with user interfaces |
US8622309B1 (en) | 2009-04-06 | 2014-01-07 | Dynamics Inc. | Payment cards and devices with budgets, parental controls, and virtual accounts |
US8903735B2 (en) | 2009-04-16 | 2014-12-02 | Visa International Service Association | System and method for pushing advanced warning alerts |
US20100268696A1 (en) * | 2009-04-16 | 2010-10-21 | Brad Nightengale | Advanced Warning |
US8380569B2 (en) | 2009-04-16 | 2013-02-19 | Visa International Service Association, Inc. | Method and system for advanced warning alerts using advanced identification system for identifying fraud detection and reporting |
US20100274572A1 (en) * | 2009-04-28 | 2010-10-28 | Ayman Hammad | Alert architecture |
US10387885B2 (en) | 2009-04-28 | 2019-08-20 | Visa International Service Association | SKU level control and alerts |
US20100287250A1 (en) * | 2009-04-28 | 2010-11-11 | Mark Carlson | Merchant Alert Based System and Method Including Customer Presence Notification |
US10552842B2 (en) | 2009-04-28 | 2020-02-04 | Visa International Service Association | SKU level control and alerts |
US20100299249A1 (en) * | 2009-04-28 | 2010-11-25 | Mark Carlson | Sku level control and alerts |
US9710802B2 (en) | 2009-04-28 | 2017-07-18 | Visa International Service Association | Merchant competition alert |
US9449327B2 (en) | 2009-04-28 | 2016-09-20 | Visa International Service Association | Merchant alert based system and method including customer presence notification |
US9542675B2 (en) | 2009-04-28 | 2017-01-10 | Visa International Service Association | Alert architecture |
US10380571B2 (en) | 2009-04-28 | 2019-08-13 | Visa International Service Association | Merchant alert based system and method including customer presence notification |
US10748149B2 (en) | 2009-04-28 | 2020-08-18 | Visa International Service Association | Alert architecture |
US8195818B2 (en) * | 2009-06-22 | 2012-06-05 | Oracle International Corporation | Enforcing communication security for selected resources |
US20100325294A1 (en) * | 2009-06-22 | 2010-12-23 | Oracle International Corporation | Enforcing communication security for selected resources |
US8393545B1 (en) | 2009-06-23 | 2013-03-12 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards deployed with inactivated products for activation |
US11144909B1 (en) | 2009-06-23 | 2021-10-12 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards deployed with inactivated products for activation |
US9064255B1 (en) | 2009-06-23 | 2015-06-23 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards deployed with inactivated products for activation |
US8757483B1 (en) | 2009-06-23 | 2014-06-24 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards deployed with inactivated products for activation |
US8511574B1 (en) | 2009-08-17 | 2013-08-20 | Dynamics Inc. | Advanced loyalty applications for powered cards and devices |
US11003970B1 (en) | 2009-08-17 | 2021-05-11 | Dynamics Inc. | Advanced loyalty applications for powered cards and devices |
US9852368B1 (en) | 2009-08-17 | 2017-12-26 | Dynamics Inc. | Advanced loyalty applications for powered cards and devices |
US9953255B1 (en) | 2009-08-17 | 2018-04-24 | Dynamics Inc. | Advanced loyalty applications for powered cards and devices |
US9306666B1 (en) | 2009-10-08 | 2016-04-05 | Dynamics Inc. | Programming protocols for powered cards and devices |
US8727219B1 (en) | 2009-10-12 | 2014-05-20 | Dynamics Inc. | Magnetic stripe track signal having multiple communications channels |
US9292843B1 (en) | 2009-10-20 | 2016-03-22 | Dynamics Inc. | Advanced payment options for powered cards and devices |
US10181097B1 (en) | 2009-10-20 | 2019-01-15 | Dynamics Inc. | Advanced payment options for powered cards and devices |
US8814050B1 (en) | 2009-10-20 | 2014-08-26 | Dynamics Inc. | Advanced payment options for powered cards and devices |
US8523059B1 (en) | 2009-10-20 | 2013-09-03 | Dynamics Inc. | Advanced payment options for powered cards and devices |
US9652436B1 (en) | 2009-10-25 | 2017-05-16 | Dynamics Inc. | Games, prizes, and entertainment for powered cards and devices |
US8393546B1 (en) | 2009-10-25 | 2013-03-12 | Dynamics Inc. | Games, prizes, and entertainment for powered cards and devices |
US9373069B2 (en) | 2010-02-16 | 2016-06-21 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for drive circuits for dynamic magnetic stripe communications devices |
US8602312B2 (en) | 2010-02-16 | 2013-12-10 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for drive circuits for dynamic magnetic stripe communications devices |
US9875437B2 (en) | 2010-02-16 | 2018-01-23 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for drive circuits for dynamic magnetic stripe communications devices |
US8348172B1 (en) | 2010-03-02 | 2013-01-08 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for detection mechanisms for magnetic cards and devices |
US8573503B1 (en) | 2010-03-02 | 2013-11-05 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for detection mechanisms for magnetic cards and devices |
US10482363B1 (en) | 2010-03-02 | 2019-11-19 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for detection mechanisms for magnetic cards and devices |
US8746579B1 (en) | 2010-03-02 | 2014-06-10 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for detection mechanisms for magnetic cards and devices |
US20110225629A1 (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2011-09-15 | F2Ware Inc. | CAPTCHA (Completely Automated Public Test to Tell Computers and Humans Apart) Management Methods and Systems |
US10693263B1 (en) | 2010-03-16 | 2020-06-23 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for audio connectors for powered cards and devices |
US8984604B2 (en) | 2010-05-07 | 2015-03-17 | Blackberry Limited | Locally stored phishing countermeasure |
US11120427B2 (en) | 2010-05-18 | 2021-09-14 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for cards and devices operable to communicate via light pulsing |
US10504105B2 (en) | 2010-05-18 | 2019-12-10 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for cards and devices operable to communicate to touch sensitive displays |
US8226001B1 (en) | 2010-06-23 | 2012-07-24 | Fiteq, Inc. | Method for broadcasting a magnetic stripe data packet from an electronic smart card |
US8317103B1 (en) | 2010-06-23 | 2012-11-27 | FiTeq | Method for broadcasting a magnetic stripe data packet from an electronic smart card |
USD652867S1 (en) | 2010-07-02 | 2012-01-24 | Dynamics Inc. | Multiple button interactive electronic card |
USD670759S1 (en) | 2010-07-02 | 2012-11-13 | Dynamics Inc. | Multiple button interactive electronic card with light sources |
USD652075S1 (en) | 2010-07-02 | 2012-01-10 | Dynamics Inc. | Multiple button interactive electronic card |
USD674013S1 (en) | 2010-07-02 | 2013-01-08 | Dynamics Inc. | Multiple button interactive electronic card with light sources |
USD652448S1 (en) | 2010-07-02 | 2012-01-17 | Dynamics Inc. | Multiple button interactive electronic card |
USD652449S1 (en) | 2010-07-02 | 2012-01-17 | Dynamics Inc. | Multiple button interactive electronic card |
USD687094S1 (en) | 2010-07-02 | 2013-07-30 | Dynamics Inc. | Multiple button interactive electronic card with light sources |
USD672389S1 (en) | 2010-07-02 | 2012-12-11 | Dynamics Inc. | Multiple button interactive electronic card with light sources |
USD653288S1 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2012-01-31 | Dynamics Inc. | Multiple button interactive electronic card |
USD792511S1 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2017-07-18 | Dynamics Inc. | Display with font |
USD652450S1 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2012-01-17 | Dynamics Inc. | Multiple button interactive electronic card |
USD665022S1 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2012-08-07 | Dynamics Inc. | Multiple button interactive electronic card with light source |
USD651644S1 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2012-01-03 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with display |
USD792513S1 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2017-07-18 | Dynamics Inc. | Display with font |
USD643063S1 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2011-08-09 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with display |
USD792512S1 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2017-07-18 | Dynamics Inc. | Display with font |
USD666241S1 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2012-08-28 | Dynamics Inc. | Multiple button interactive electronic card with light source |
USD665447S1 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2012-08-14 | Dynamics Inc. | Multiple button interactive electronic card with light source and display |
USD651238S1 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2011-12-27 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with display |
USD651237S1 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2011-12-27 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with display |
USD652076S1 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2012-01-10 | Dynamics Inc. | Multiple button interactive electronic card with display |
US8322623B1 (en) | 2010-07-26 | 2012-12-04 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for advanced card printing |
US10055614B1 (en) | 2010-08-12 | 2018-08-21 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for advanced detection mechanisms for magnetic cards and devices |
US9053398B1 (en) | 2010-08-12 | 2015-06-09 | Dynamics Inc. | Passive detection mechanisms for magnetic cards and devices |
US10022884B1 (en) | 2010-10-15 | 2018-07-17 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for alignment techniques for magnetic cards and devices |
US9754256B2 (en) | 2010-10-19 | 2017-09-05 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Variable risk engine |
US8561894B1 (en) | 2010-10-20 | 2013-10-22 | Dynamics Inc. | Powered cards and devices designed, programmed, and deployed from a kiosk |
US9646240B1 (en) | 2010-11-05 | 2017-05-09 | Dynamics Inc. | Locking features for powered cards and devices |
US8567679B1 (en) | 2011-01-23 | 2013-10-29 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards and devices with embedded holograms |
US9721201B1 (en) | 2011-01-23 | 2017-08-01 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards and devices with embedded holograms |
US8944333B1 (en) | 2011-01-23 | 2015-02-03 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards and devices with embedded holograms |
US10176423B1 (en) | 2011-01-23 | 2019-01-08 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards and devices with embedded holograms |
US10095970B1 (en) | 2011-01-31 | 2018-10-09 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards including anti-skimming devices |
US9818125B2 (en) | 2011-02-16 | 2017-11-14 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for information exchange mechanisms for powered cards and devices |
US9836680B1 (en) | 2011-03-03 | 2017-12-05 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for advanced communication mechanisms for magnetic cards and devices |
US10990867B1 (en) | 2011-03-03 | 2021-04-27 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for advanced communication mechanisms for magnetic cards and devices |
US8485446B1 (en) | 2011-03-28 | 2013-07-16 | Dynamics Inc. | Shielded magnetic stripe for magnetic cards and devices |
US11100431B2 (en) | 2011-05-10 | 2021-08-24 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for mobile authorizations |
US11501217B2 (en) | 2011-05-10 | 2022-11-15 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for a mobile electronic wallet |
USD670331S1 (en) | 2011-05-12 | 2012-11-06 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive display card |
USD670332S1 (en) | 2011-05-12 | 2012-11-06 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive card |
USD670330S1 (en) | 2011-05-12 | 2012-11-06 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive card |
USD676904S1 (en) | 2011-05-12 | 2013-02-26 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive display card |
USD670329S1 (en) | 2011-05-12 | 2012-11-06 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive display card |
US8628022B1 (en) | 2011-05-23 | 2014-01-14 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for sensor mechanisms for magnetic cards and devices |
US9349089B1 (en) | 2011-05-23 | 2016-05-24 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for sensor mechanisms for magnetic cards and devices |
US9881245B1 (en) | 2011-05-23 | 2018-01-30 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for sensor mechanisms for magnetic cards and devices |
US10936926B1 (en) | 2011-05-23 | 2021-03-02 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for sensor mechanisms for magnetic cards and devices |
US8827153B1 (en) | 2011-07-18 | 2014-09-09 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for waveform generation for dynamic magnetic stripe communications devices |
US11551046B1 (en) | 2011-10-19 | 2023-01-10 | Dynamics Inc. | Stacked dynamic magnetic stripe commmunications device for magnetic cards and devices |
US11409971B1 (en) | 2011-10-23 | 2022-08-09 | Dynamics Inc. | Programming and test modes for powered cards and devices |
US11314838B2 (en) | 2011-11-15 | 2022-04-26 | Tapad, Inc. | System and method for analyzing user device information |
US9619741B1 (en) | 2011-11-21 | 2017-04-11 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for synchronization mechanisms for magnetic cards and devices |
US8960545B1 (en) | 2011-11-21 | 2015-02-24 | Dynamics Inc. | Data modification for magnetic cards and devices |
US10169693B1 (en) | 2011-11-21 | 2019-01-01 | Dynamics Inc. | Data modification for magnetic cards and devices |
US10062024B1 (en) | 2012-02-03 | 2018-08-28 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for spike suppression for dynamic magnetic stripe communications devices |
US9710745B1 (en) | 2012-02-09 | 2017-07-18 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for automated assembly of dynamic magnetic stripe communications devices |
US8888009B1 (en) | 2012-02-14 | 2014-11-18 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for extended stripe mechanisms for magnetic cards and devices |
US9916992B2 (en) | 2012-02-20 | 2018-03-13 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for flexible components for powered cards and devices |
US11010468B1 (en) | 2012-03-01 | 2021-05-18 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Methods and systems for fraud containment |
US9633201B1 (en) | 2012-03-01 | 2017-04-25 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Methods and systems for fraud containment |
US11886575B1 (en) | 2012-03-01 | 2024-01-30 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Methods and systems for fraud containment |
US8800004B2 (en) | 2012-03-21 | 2014-08-05 | Gary Martin SHANNON | Computerized authorization system and method |
US11223610B2 (en) | 2012-03-21 | 2022-01-11 | Arctran Holdings Inc. | Computerized authorization system and method |
US8719907B2 (en) | 2012-03-21 | 2014-05-06 | Gary Martin SHANNON | Computerized authorization system and method |
US10021099B2 (en) | 2012-03-22 | 2018-07-10 | The 41st Paramter, Inc. | Methods and systems for persistent cross-application mobile device identification |
US11683306B2 (en) | 2012-03-22 | 2023-06-20 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Methods and systems for persistent cross-application mobile device identification |
US10341344B2 (en) | 2012-03-22 | 2019-07-02 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Methods and systems for persistent cross-application mobile device identification |
US10862889B2 (en) | 2012-03-22 | 2020-12-08 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Methods and systems for persistent cross application mobile device identification |
US9521551B2 (en) | 2012-03-22 | 2016-12-13 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Methods and systems for persistent cross-application mobile device identification |
US9734669B1 (en) | 2012-04-02 | 2017-08-15 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards, devices, systems, and methods for advanced payment game of skill and game of chance functionality |
US10904222B2 (en) | 2012-04-13 | 2021-01-26 | Ologn Technologies Ag | Secure zone for digital communications |
US10484338B2 (en) | 2012-04-13 | 2019-11-19 | Ologn Technologies Ag | Secure zone for digital communications |
US11418483B1 (en) | 2012-04-19 | 2022-08-16 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards, devices, systems, and methods for zone-based network management |
US11201869B2 (en) | 2012-04-20 | 2021-12-14 | Ologn Technologies Ag | Secure zone for secure purchases |
US10270776B2 (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2019-04-23 | Ologn Technologies Ag | Secure zone for secure transactions |
US10395156B1 (en) | 2012-05-15 | 2019-08-27 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards, devices, systems, methods and dynamic security codes |
US9033218B1 (en) | 2012-05-15 | 2015-05-19 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards, devices, systems, methods and dynamic security codes |
US9064195B2 (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2015-06-23 | Dynamics Inc. | Multiple layer card circuit boards |
US11301860B2 (en) | 2012-08-02 | 2022-04-12 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Systems and methods for accessing records via derivative locators |
US10417637B2 (en) | 2012-08-02 | 2019-09-17 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Systems and methods for accessing records via derivative locators |
USD729870S1 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2015-05-19 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with display and button |
USD695636S1 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2013-12-17 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with display and buttons |
USD673606S1 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2013-01-01 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with display and buttons |
USD687487S1 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2013-08-06 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with display and button |
USD687490S1 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2013-08-06 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with display and button |
USD687488S1 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2013-08-06 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with buttons |
USD730438S1 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2015-05-26 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with display and button |
USD692053S1 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2013-10-22 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with display and button |
USD729869S1 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2015-05-19 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with display and button |
USD687095S1 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2013-07-30 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with buttons |
USD694322S1 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2013-11-26 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with display buttons |
USD688744S1 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2013-08-27 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with display and button |
USD730439S1 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2015-05-26 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with buttons |
USD675256S1 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2013-01-29 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with display and button |
USD729871S1 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2015-05-19 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with display and buttons |
USD687489S1 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2013-08-06 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with buttons |
USD828870S1 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2018-09-18 | Dynamics Inc. | Display card |
USD687887S1 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2013-08-13 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with buttons |
USD676487S1 (en) | 2012-08-27 | 2013-02-19 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with display and buttons |
US8949935B2 (en) | 2012-09-20 | 2015-02-03 | Apple Inc. | Secure account creation |
US11126997B1 (en) | 2012-10-02 | 2021-09-21 | Dynamics Inc. | Cards, devices, systems, and methods for a fulfillment system |
US9010647B2 (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2015-04-21 | Dynamics Inc. | Multiple sensor detector systems and detection methods of magnetic cards and devices |
US10922597B1 (en) | 2012-11-05 | 2021-02-16 | Dynamics Inc. | Dynamic magnetic stripe communications device with beveled magnetic material for magnetic cards and devices |
US9659246B1 (en) | 2012-11-05 | 2017-05-23 | Dynamics Inc. | Dynamic magnetic stripe communications device with beveled magnetic material for magnetic cards and devices |
US11410179B2 (en) | 2012-11-14 | 2022-08-09 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Systems and methods of global identification |
US9990631B2 (en) | 2012-11-14 | 2018-06-05 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Systems and methods of global identification |
US10395252B2 (en) | 2012-11-14 | 2019-08-27 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Systems and methods of global identification |
US10853813B2 (en) | 2012-11-14 | 2020-12-01 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Systems and methods of global identification |
US9010644B1 (en) | 2012-11-30 | 2015-04-21 | Dynamics Inc. | Dynamic magnetic stripe communications device with stepped magnetic material for magnetic cards and devices |
US10311349B1 (en) | 2012-11-30 | 2019-06-04 | Dynamics Inc. | Dynamic magnetic stripe communications device with stepped magnetic material for magnetic cards and devices |
US9646750B1 (en) | 2012-11-30 | 2017-05-09 | Dynamics Inc. | Dynamic magnetic stripe communications device with stepped magnetic material for magnetic cards and devices |
US11023796B1 (en) | 2012-11-30 | 2021-06-01 | Dynamics Inc. | Dynamic magnetic stripe communications device with stepped magnetic material for magnetic cards and devices |
US10949627B2 (en) | 2012-12-20 | 2021-03-16 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for non-time smearing detection mechanisms for magnetic cards and devices |
USD750166S1 (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2016-02-23 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with display and buttons |
USD750168S1 (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2016-02-23 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with display and button |
USD750167S1 (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2016-02-23 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with buttons |
USD765174S1 (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2016-08-30 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with button |
USD765173S1 (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2016-08-30 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with display and button |
USD751640S1 (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2016-03-15 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with display and button |
USD751639S1 (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2016-03-15 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with display and button |
USD777252S1 (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2017-01-24 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with buttons |
USD764584S1 (en) | 2013-03-04 | 2016-08-23 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with buttons |
US11176546B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2021-11-16 | Ologn Technologies Ag | Systems, methods and apparatuses for securely storing and providing payment information |
US11763301B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2023-09-19 | Ologn Technologies Ag | Systems, methods and apparatuses for securely storing and providing payment information |
US9972013B2 (en) | 2013-08-15 | 2018-05-15 | Mastercard International Incorporated | Internet site authentication with payments authorization data |
US11657299B1 (en) | 2013-08-30 | 2023-05-23 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | System and method for device identification and uniqueness |
US10902327B1 (en) | 2013-08-30 | 2021-01-26 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | System and method for device identification and uniqueness |
USD767024S1 (en) | 2013-09-10 | 2016-09-20 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with contact connector |
USD737373S1 (en) | 2013-09-10 | 2015-08-25 | Dynamics Inc. | Interactive electronic card with contact connector |
US10108891B1 (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2018-10-23 | Dynamics Inc. | Exchange coupled amorphous ribbons for electronic stripes |
US11062188B1 (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2021-07-13 | Dynamics Inc | Exchange coupled amorphous ribbons for electronic stripes |
US11240326B1 (en) | 2014-10-14 | 2022-02-01 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Data structures for intelligently resolving deterministic and probabilistic device identifiers to device profiles and/or groups |
US10728350B1 (en) | 2014-10-14 | 2020-07-28 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Data structures for intelligently resolving deterministic and probabilistic device identifiers to device profiles and/or groups |
US10091312B1 (en) | 2014-10-14 | 2018-10-02 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Data structures for intelligently resolving deterministic and probabilistic device identifiers to device profiles and/or groups |
US11895204B1 (en) | 2014-10-14 | 2024-02-06 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Data structures for intelligently resolving deterministic and probabilistic device identifiers to device profiles and/or groups |
US10032049B2 (en) | 2016-02-23 | 2018-07-24 | Dynamics Inc. | Magnetic cards and devices for motorized readers |
US11645377B1 (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2023-05-09 | Walgreen Co. | Online authentication and security management using device-based identification |
US20220027934A1 (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2022-01-27 | Comenity Llc | Automatically aggregating, evaluating, and providing a contextually relevant offer |
US11164206B2 (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2021-11-02 | Comenity Llc | Automatically aggregating, evaluating, and providing a contextually relevant offer |
US11847668B2 (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2023-12-19 | Bread Financial Payments, Inc. | Automatically aggregating, evaluating, and providing a contextually relevant offer |
US11924242B2 (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2024-03-05 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Fraud prevention via distinctive URL display |
US11922423B2 (en) | 2022-06-30 | 2024-03-05 | The 41St Parameter, Inc. | Systems and methods of global identification |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20040168083A1 (en) | 2004-08-26 |
CA2525121A1 (en) | 2004-11-25 |
AU2004239738A1 (en) | 2004-11-25 |
EP1625690A4 (en) | 2007-05-09 |
AU2004239738B2 (en) | 2008-04-24 |
JP2006525563A (en) | 2006-11-09 |
DE602004012996D1 (en) | 2008-05-21 |
EP1625690B1 (en) | 2008-04-09 |
ATE391951T1 (en) | 2008-04-15 |
DE602004012996T2 (en) | 2009-05-28 |
WO2004102338A3 (en) | 2005-01-27 |
EP1625690A2 (en) | 2006-02-15 |
US20060288213A1 (en) | 2006-12-21 |
US7346775B2 (en) | 2008-03-18 |
WO2004102338A2 (en) | 2004-11-25 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US7100049B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for authentication of users and web sites | |
US7730321B2 (en) | System and method for authentication of users and communications received from computer systems | |
US9900163B2 (en) | Facilitating secure online transactions | |
US7562222B2 (en) | System and method for authenticating entities to users | |
EP1719283B1 (en) | Method and apparatus for authentication of users and communications received from computer systems | |
CN101495956B (en) | Extended one-time password method and apparatus | |
US20100217975A1 (en) | Method and system for secure online transactions with message-level validation | |
US20080052245A1 (en) | Advanced multi-factor authentication methods | |
US20080077791A1 (en) | System and method for secured network access | |
US20070067620A1 (en) | Systems and methods for third-party authentication | |
EP2070248B1 (en) | System and method for facilitating secure online transactions | |
WO2008024362A9 (en) | Advanced multi-factor authentication methods | |
WO2007030517A2 (en) | Systems and methods for third-party authentication | |
WO2005094264A2 (en) | Method and apparatus for authenticating entities by non-registered users | |
Bhattacharya | User Authentication in Cloud Computing-Using Seed Chain Based One Time Password (OTP) |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: PASSMARK SECURITY, LLC, CALIFORNIA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:GASPARINI, LOUIS A.;GOTLIEB, CHARLES E.;REEL/FRAME:014535/0942;SIGNING DATES FROM 20040419 TO 20040420 |
|
STCF | Information on status: patent grant |
Free format text: PATENTED CASE |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: RSA SECURITY INC., MASSACHUSETTS Free format text: MERGER;ASSIGNOR:PASSMARK SECURITY, INC., A DELAWARE CORPORATION;REEL/FRAME:018481/0964 Effective date: 20060424 |
|
FEPP | Fee payment procedure |
Free format text: PAYOR NUMBER ASSIGNED (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: ASPN); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: LARGE ENTITY |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: RSA SECURITY HOLDING, INC.,MASSACHUSETTS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:RSA SECURITY LLC;REEL/FRAME:023824/0729 Effective date: 20091222 Owner name: EMC CORPORATION,MASSACHUSETTS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:RSA SECURITY HOLDING, INC.;REEL/FRAME:023825/0109 Effective date: 20091231 Owner name: RSA SECURITY HOLDING, INC., MASSACHUSETTS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:RSA SECURITY LLC;REEL/FRAME:023824/0729 Effective date: 20091222 Owner name: EMC CORPORATION, MASSACHUSETTS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:RSA SECURITY HOLDING, INC.;REEL/FRAME:023825/0109 Effective date: 20091231 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: RSA SECURITY LLC,MASSACHUSETTS Free format text: MERGER;ASSIGNOR:RSA SECURITY INC;REEL/FRAME:023852/0644 Effective date: 20091221 Owner name: RSA SECURITY LLC, MASSACHUSETTS Free format text: MERGER;ASSIGNOR:RSA SECURITY INC;REEL/FRAME:023852/0644 Effective date: 20091221 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: EMC CORPORATION,MASSACHUSETTS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:RSA SECURITY HOLDING, INC.;REEL/FRAME:023975/0151 Effective date: 20091231 Owner name: RSA SECURITY HOLDING, INC.,MASSACHUSETTS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:RSA SECURITY LLC;REEL/FRAME:023975/0453 Effective date: 20091222 Owner name: EMC CORPORATION, MASSACHUSETTS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:RSA SECURITY HOLDING, INC.;REEL/FRAME:023975/0151 Effective date: 20091231 Owner name: RSA SECURITY HOLDING, INC., MASSACHUSETTS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:RSA SECURITY LLC;REEL/FRAME:023975/0453 Effective date: 20091222 |
|
FPAY | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
FEPP | Fee payment procedure |
Free format text: PAYER NUMBER DE-ASSIGNED (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: RMPN); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: LARGE ENTITY Free format text: PAYOR NUMBER ASSIGNED (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: ASPN); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: LARGE ENTITY |
|
FPAY | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT, TEXAS Free format text: SECURITY AGREEMENT;ASSIGNORS:ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.;AVENTAIL LLC;CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.;AND OTHERS;REEL/FRAME:040136/0001 Effective date: 20160907 Owner name: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT, NORTH CAROLINA Free format text: SECURITY AGREEMENT;ASSIGNORS:ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.;AVENTAIL LLC;CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.;AND OTHERS;REEL/FRAME:040134/0001 Effective date: 20160907 Owner name: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLAT Free format text: SECURITY AGREEMENT;ASSIGNORS:ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.;AVENTAIL LLC;CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.;AND OTHERS;REEL/FRAME:040134/0001 Effective date: 20160907 Owner name: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., A Free format text: SECURITY AGREEMENT;ASSIGNORS:ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.;AVENTAIL LLC;CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.;AND OTHERS;REEL/FRAME:040136/0001 Effective date: 20160907 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC, MASSACHUSETTS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:EMC CORPORATION;REEL/FRAME:040203/0001 Effective date: 20160906 |
|
MAFP | Maintenance fee payment |
Free format text: PAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEE, 12TH YEAR, LARGE ENTITY (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: M1553) Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., T Free format text: SECURITY AGREEMENT;ASSIGNORS:CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.;DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.;DELL MARKETING L.P.;AND OTHERS;REEL/FRAME:049452/0223 Effective date: 20190320 Owner name: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., TEXAS Free format text: SECURITY AGREEMENT;ASSIGNORS:CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.;DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.;DELL MARKETING L.P.;AND OTHERS;REEL/FRAME:049452/0223 Effective date: 20190320 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., TEXAS Free format text: SECURITY AGREEMENT;ASSIGNORS:CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES INC.;DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.;DELL MARKETING L.P.;AND OTHERS;REEL/FRAME:053546/0001 Effective date: 20200409 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C., CALIFORNIA Free format text: RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY;ASSIGNOR:CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH;REEL/FRAME:058216/0001 Effective date: 20211101 Owner name: SCALEIO LLC, MASSACHUSETTS Free format text: RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY;ASSIGNOR:CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH;REEL/FRAME:058216/0001 Effective date: 20211101 Owner name: MOZY, INC., WASHINGTON Free format text: RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY;ASSIGNOR:CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH;REEL/FRAME:058216/0001 Effective date: 20211101 Owner name: MAGINATICS LLC, CALIFORNIA Free format text: RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY;ASSIGNOR:CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH;REEL/FRAME:058216/0001 Effective date: 20211101 Owner name: FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC., CALIFORNIA Free format text: RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY;ASSIGNOR:CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH;REEL/FRAME:058216/0001 Effective date: 20211101 Owner name: EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC, TEXAS Free format text: RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY;ASSIGNOR:CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH;REEL/FRAME:058216/0001 Effective date: 20211101 Owner name: EMC CORPORATION, MASSACHUSETTS Free format text: RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY;ASSIGNOR:CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH;REEL/FRAME:058216/0001 Effective date: 20211101 Owner name: DELL SYSTEMS CORPORATION, TEXAS Free format text: RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY;ASSIGNOR:CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH;REEL/FRAME:058216/0001 Effective date: 20211101 Owner name: DELL SOFTWARE INC., CALIFORNIA Free format text: RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY;ASSIGNOR:CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH;REEL/FRAME:058216/0001 Effective date: 20211101 Owner name: DELL PRODUCTS L.P., TEXAS Free format text: RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY;ASSIGNOR:CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH;REEL/FRAME:058216/0001 Effective date: 20211101 Owner name: DELL MARKETING L.P., TEXAS Free format text: RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY;ASSIGNOR:CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH;REEL/FRAME:058216/0001 Effective date: 20211101 Owner name: DELL INTERNATIONAL, L.L.C., TEXAS Free format text: RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY;ASSIGNOR:CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH;REEL/FRAME:058216/0001 Effective date: 20211101 Owner name: DELL USA L.P., TEXAS Free format text: RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY;ASSIGNOR:CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH;REEL/FRAME:058216/0001 Effective date: 20211101 Owner name: CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC., TEXAS Free format text: RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY;ASSIGNOR:CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH;REEL/FRAME:058216/0001 Effective date: 20211101 Owner name: AVENTAIL LLC, CALIFORNIA Free format text: RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY;ASSIGNOR:CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH;REEL/FRAME:058216/0001 Effective date: 20211101 Owner name: ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC., ILLINOIS Free format text: RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY;ASSIGNOR:CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH;REEL/FRAME:058216/0001 Effective date: 20211101 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SCALEIO LLC, MASSACHUSETTS Free format text: RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (040136/0001);ASSIGNOR:THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT;REEL/FRAME:061324/0001 Effective date: 20220329 Owner name: EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MOZY, INC.), TEXAS Free format text: RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (040136/0001);ASSIGNOR:THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT;REEL/FRAME:061324/0001 Effective date: 20220329 Owner name: EMC CORPORATION (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MAGINATICS LLC), MASSACHUSETTS Free format text: RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (040136/0001);ASSIGNOR:THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT;REEL/FRAME:061324/0001 Effective date: 20220329 Owner name: DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC. AND WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.), TEXAS Free format text: RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (040136/0001);ASSIGNOR:THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT;REEL/FRAME:061324/0001 Effective date: 20220329 Owner name: DELL PRODUCTS L.P., TEXAS Free format text: RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (040136/0001);ASSIGNOR:THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT;REEL/FRAME:061324/0001 Effective date: 20220329 Owner name: DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C., TEXAS Free format text: RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (040136/0001);ASSIGNOR:THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT;REEL/FRAME:061324/0001 Effective date: 20220329 Owner name: DELL USA L.P., TEXAS Free format text: RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (040136/0001);ASSIGNOR:THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT;REEL/FRAME:061324/0001 Effective date: 20220329 Owner name: DELL MARKETING L.P. (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.), TEXAS Free format text: RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (040136/0001);ASSIGNOR:THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT;REEL/FRAME:061324/0001 Effective date: 20220329 Owner name: DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.), TEXAS Free format text: RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (040136/0001);ASSIGNOR:THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT;REEL/FRAME:061324/0001 Effective date: 20220329 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SCALEIO LLC, MASSACHUSETTS Free format text: RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (045455/0001);ASSIGNOR:THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT;REEL/FRAME:061753/0001 Effective date: 20220329 Owner name: EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MOZY, INC.), TEXAS Free format text: RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (045455/0001);ASSIGNOR:THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT;REEL/FRAME:061753/0001 Effective date: 20220329 Owner name: EMC CORPORATION (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MAGINATICS LLC), MASSACHUSETTS Free format text: RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (045455/0001);ASSIGNOR:THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT;REEL/FRAME:061753/0001 Effective date: 20220329 Owner name: DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC. AND WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.), TEXAS Free format text: RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (045455/0001);ASSIGNOR:THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT;REEL/FRAME:061753/0001 Effective date: 20220329 Owner name: DELL PRODUCTS L.P., TEXAS Free format text: RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (045455/0001);ASSIGNOR:THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT;REEL/FRAME:061753/0001 Effective date: 20220329 Owner name: DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C., TEXAS Free format text: RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (045455/0001);ASSIGNOR:THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT;REEL/FRAME:061753/0001 Effective date: 20220329 Owner name: DELL USA L.P., TEXAS Free format text: RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (045455/0001);ASSIGNOR:THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT;REEL/FRAME:061753/0001 Effective date: 20220329 Owner name: DELL MARKETING L.P. (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.), TEXAS Free format text: RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (045455/0001);ASSIGNOR:THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT;REEL/FRAME:061753/0001 Effective date: 20220329 Owner name: DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.), TEXAS Free format text: RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (045455/0001);ASSIGNOR:THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT;REEL/FRAME:061753/0001 Effective date: 20220329 |