US5373389A - Method for linearizing an unbalanced Mach Zehnder optical frequency discriminator - Google Patents
Method for linearizing an unbalanced Mach Zehnder optical frequency discriminator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US5373389A US5373389A US07/967,207 US96720792A US5373389A US 5373389 A US5373389 A US 5373389A US 96720792 A US96720792 A US 96720792A US 5373389 A US5373389 A US 5373389A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- optical
- modulated
- mach zehnder
- accordance
- operating point
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 30
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
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- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 229910052691 Erbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N erbium Chemical compound [Er] UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GQYHUHYESMUTHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium niobate Chemical compound [Li+].[O-][Nb](=O)=O GQYHUHYESMUTHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/60—Receivers
- H04B10/66—Non-coherent receivers, e.g. using direct detection
- H04B10/67—Optical arrangements in the receiver
- H04B10/676—Optical arrangements in the receiver for all-optical demodulation of the input optical signal
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F2203/00—Function characteristic
- G02F2203/19—Function characteristic linearised modulation; reduction of harmonic distortions
Abstract
Description
Claims (20)
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/967,207 US5373389A (en) | 1992-10-27 | 1992-10-27 | Method for linearizing an unbalanced Mach Zehnder optical frequency discriminator |
EP93116750A EP0595140B1 (en) | 1992-10-27 | 1993-10-16 | Method for linearizing an unbalanced Mach Zehnder optical frequency discriminator |
DE69316313T DE69316313T2 (en) | 1992-10-27 | 1993-10-16 | Linearization method for an asymmetrical Mach Zehnder optical frequency discriminator |
AU49076/93A AU661253B2 (en) | 1992-10-27 | 1993-10-18 | Method for linearizing an unbalanced Mach Zehnder optical frequency discriminator |
NZ250051A NZ250051A (en) | 1992-10-27 | 1993-10-26 | Third order distortion suppression in mach zehnder optical discriminator |
MX9306692A MX9306692A (en) | 1992-10-27 | 1993-10-27 | METHOD TO LINEARIZE AN OPTIMAL FREQUENCY DECRIMINATOR MACH ZEHNDER UNBALANCED. |
TW082108986A TW248620B (en) | 1992-10-27 | 1993-10-28 | |
HK98109061A HK1008453A1 (en) | 1992-10-27 | 1998-07-10 | Method for linearizing an unbalanced mach zehnder optical frequency discriminator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/967,207 US5373389A (en) | 1992-10-27 | 1992-10-27 | Method for linearizing an unbalanced Mach Zehnder optical frequency discriminator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US5373389A true US5373389A (en) | 1994-12-13 |
Family
ID=25512460
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US07/967,207 Expired - Lifetime US5373389A (en) | 1992-10-27 | 1992-10-27 | Method for linearizing an unbalanced Mach Zehnder optical frequency discriminator |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5373389A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0595140B1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU661253B2 (en) |
DE (1) | DE69316313T2 (en) |
HK (1) | HK1008453A1 (en) |
MX (1) | MX9306692A (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ250051A (en) |
TW (1) | TW248620B (en) |
Cited By (31)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5710653A (en) * | 1995-03-06 | 1998-01-20 | Fiber Optic Network Solutions Corp. | Linear multi-output optical transmitter system |
US5781327A (en) * | 1996-08-19 | 1998-07-14 | Trw Inc. | Optically efficient high dynamic range electro-optic modulator |
US5875048A (en) * | 1995-03-06 | 1999-02-23 | Cfx Communication Systems,Llc | Linear multi-output optical transmitter system |
US5953139A (en) * | 1996-03-06 | 1999-09-14 | Cfx Communications Systems, Llc | Wavelength division multiplexing system |
US6201632B1 (en) * | 1999-05-28 | 2001-03-13 | Trw Inc. | Feed forward optical frequency/phase demodulator |
US6335820B1 (en) | 1999-12-23 | 2002-01-01 | Xtera Communications, Inc. | Multi-stage optical amplifier and broadband communication system |
US6356384B1 (en) | 1998-03-24 | 2002-03-12 | Xtera Communications Inc. | Broadband amplifier and communication system |
US6359725B1 (en) | 1998-06-16 | 2002-03-19 | Xtera Communications, Inc. | Multi-stage optical amplifier and broadband communication system |
US6359716B1 (en) * | 1999-02-24 | 2002-03-19 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | All-optical analog FM optical receiver |
US6370164B1 (en) | 1996-12-23 | 2002-04-09 | Xtera Communications, Inc. | Broadband sagnac raman amplifiers and cascade lasers |
US6374006B1 (en) | 1998-03-20 | 2002-04-16 | Xtera Communications, Inc. | Chirped period gratings for raman amplification in circulator loop cavities |
US6567430B1 (en) | 1998-09-21 | 2003-05-20 | Xtera Communications, Inc. | Raman oscillator including an intracavity filter and amplifiers utilizing same |
US6574037B2 (en) | 1998-06-16 | 2003-06-03 | Xtera Communications, Inc. | All band amplifier |
US6590500B1 (en) | 2002-03-19 | 2003-07-08 | Eaton Corporation | Method of linearizing a sine and cosine signal |
US6600592B2 (en) | 1998-03-24 | 2003-07-29 | Xtera Communications, Inc. | S+ band nonlinear polarization amplifiers |
US20030185575A1 (en) * | 2002-03-26 | 2003-10-02 | Fujitsu Limited | Drive control apparatus and drive control method for optical modulator |
US6631025B2 (en) | 2000-01-12 | 2003-10-07 | Xtera Communications, Inc. | Low-noise distributed Raman amplifier using bi-directional pumping using multiple Raman orders |
US20030218790A1 (en) * | 2002-05-14 | 2003-11-27 | Mintera Corporation | Chirp control in a high speed optical transmission system |
US6693737B2 (en) | 1998-03-24 | 2004-02-17 | Xtera Communications, Inc. | Dispersion compensating nonlinear polarization amplifiers |
US6697576B1 (en) * | 2000-07-20 | 2004-02-24 | Northrop Grumman Corporation | Wideband, high-fidelity analog optical link design |
US6750784B2 (en) | 2001-11-20 | 2004-06-15 | Eaton Corporation | Method of linearizing a sine and cosine signal |
US6760509B2 (en) | 2000-02-14 | 2004-07-06 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | SNR booster for WDM systems |
US6760148B2 (en) | 1998-03-24 | 2004-07-06 | Xtera Communications, Inc. | Nonlinear polarization amplifiers in nonzero dispersion shifted fiber |
US6885498B2 (en) | 1998-06-16 | 2005-04-26 | Xtera Communications, Inc. | Multi-stage optical amplifier and broadband communication system |
US6985283B1 (en) | 1998-06-16 | 2006-01-10 | Xtera Communications, Inc. | Fiber-optic compensation for dispersion, gain tilt, and band pump nonlinearity |
US7127172B1 (en) | 1999-06-02 | 2006-10-24 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Optical frequency filter |
US20070206962A1 (en) * | 2006-03-02 | 2007-09-06 | Emcore Corporation | Externally modulated laser optical transmission system with feed forward noise cancellation |
US7277636B1 (en) * | 2001-01-26 | 2007-10-02 | Gazdzinski Robert F | Optical communication apparatus and methods using pulses having modified propagation speeds |
US20100028005A1 (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2010-02-04 | Nortel Networks Limited | Bulk modulation of multiple wavelengths for generation of catv optical comb |
US20100195831A1 (en) * | 2007-07-13 | 2010-08-05 | Akihiro Tanaka | Quantum key distribution system, optical transmitter, optical modulation control circuit, and optical modulation control method |
CN103326782A (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-09-25 | 北京邮电大学 | Method for improving multi-carrier light source carrier-to-noise ratios |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IL107230A (en) * | 1992-10-19 | 1999-01-26 | Rhone Poulenc Agrochimie | Process for the agrochemical treatment of grasslands against insects by applying 1-[2,6-dichloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-3-cyano-4-[(trifluoromethyl)sulphinyl]-5-aminopyrazole |
GB9813412D0 (en) | 1998-06-23 | 1998-08-19 | Cambrian Systems Corp | Optical FSK modulation and demodulation based on the thermal chirp for optical path overhead transfer using asymmetrical mach-zehnder interferometer |
DE19833549A1 (en) * | 1998-07-25 | 2000-01-27 | Sel Alcatel Ag | Receiver for use in a transmission system for spectrally coded data and a method |
GB2385144B (en) | 2002-01-23 | 2006-02-08 | Marconi Optical Components Ltd | Optical signal demodulators |
ATE388538T1 (en) | 2004-06-18 | 2008-03-15 | Bae Systems Plc | METHOD FOR LINEARIZING A NON-LINEAR OPTOELECTRONIC DEVICE AND CORRESPONDING APPARATUS |
EP2888872A4 (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2016-03-30 | Finisar Corp | Integrated laser and modulator transmitter for catv applications |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3597755A (en) * | 1968-05-28 | 1971-08-03 | Sanders Associates Inc | Active electro-optical intrusion alarm system having automatic balancing means |
US4928007A (en) * | 1988-06-03 | 1990-05-22 | Deutsche Forschungs- Und Versuchsanstalt Fur Luft- Und Raumfahrt E.V. | Opto-electric A/D converter |
US4955086A (en) * | 1987-12-15 | 1990-09-04 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Reflection transmitter and receiver means for a bidirectional light waveguide communications system |
US5166821A (en) * | 1991-03-12 | 1992-11-24 | General Instrument Corporation | Reduction of non-linear effects in optical fiber communication systems and method of using same |
US5187713A (en) * | 1992-01-30 | 1993-02-16 | Northern Telecom Limited | Nonlinear device control methods and apparatus |
US5191459A (en) * | 1989-12-04 | 1993-03-02 | Scientific-Atlanta, Inc. | Method and apparatus for transmitting broadband amplitude modulated radio frequency signals over optical links |
US5276543A (en) * | 1991-11-22 | 1994-01-04 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | Optical signal equalizer for wavelength division multiplexed optical fiber systems |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5212579A (en) * | 1991-03-11 | 1993-05-18 | General Instrument Corporation | Method and apparatus for communicating amplitude modulated signals over an optical communication path |
-
1992
- 1992-10-27 US US07/967,207 patent/US5373389A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-10-16 DE DE69316313T patent/DE69316313T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-10-16 EP EP93116750A patent/EP0595140B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-10-18 AU AU49076/93A patent/AU661253B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-10-26 NZ NZ250051A patent/NZ250051A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-10-27 MX MX9306692A patent/MX9306692A/en unknown
- 1993-10-28 TW TW082108986A patent/TW248620B/zh active
-
1998
- 1998-07-10 HK HK98109061A patent/HK1008453A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3597755A (en) * | 1968-05-28 | 1971-08-03 | Sanders Associates Inc | Active electro-optical intrusion alarm system having automatic balancing means |
US4955086A (en) * | 1987-12-15 | 1990-09-04 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Reflection transmitter and receiver means for a bidirectional light waveguide communications system |
US4928007A (en) * | 1988-06-03 | 1990-05-22 | Deutsche Forschungs- Und Versuchsanstalt Fur Luft- Und Raumfahrt E.V. | Opto-electric A/D converter |
US5191459A (en) * | 1989-12-04 | 1993-03-02 | Scientific-Atlanta, Inc. | Method and apparatus for transmitting broadband amplitude modulated radio frequency signals over optical links |
US5166821A (en) * | 1991-03-12 | 1992-11-24 | General Instrument Corporation | Reduction of non-linear effects in optical fiber communication systems and method of using same |
US5276543A (en) * | 1991-11-22 | 1994-01-04 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | Optical signal equalizer for wavelength division multiplexed optical fiber systems |
US5187713A (en) * | 1992-01-30 | 1993-02-16 | Northern Telecom Limited | Nonlinear device control methods and apparatus |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
Donaldson, "Linearity Considerations in High Performance Amplitude Modulators", IEEE Colloquium on Analog Optical Communications, DIG. #156 pp. 4/1-5, Dec. 1992. |
Donaldson, Linearity Considerations in High Performance Amplitude Modulators , IEEE Colloquium on Analog Optical Communications, DIG. 156 pp. 4/1 5, Dec. 1992. * |
Cited By (44)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5710653A (en) * | 1995-03-06 | 1998-01-20 | Fiber Optic Network Solutions Corp. | Linear multi-output optical transmitter system |
US5875048A (en) * | 1995-03-06 | 1999-02-23 | Cfx Communication Systems,Llc | Linear multi-output optical transmitter system |
US6163395A (en) * | 1995-03-06 | 2000-12-19 | Fiber Optics Network Solutions Corp. | Linear multi-output optical transmitter system |
US5953139A (en) * | 1996-03-06 | 1999-09-14 | Cfx Communications Systems, Llc | Wavelength division multiplexing system |
US5781327A (en) * | 1996-08-19 | 1998-07-14 | Trw Inc. | Optically efficient high dynamic range electro-optic modulator |
US6370164B1 (en) | 1996-12-23 | 2002-04-09 | Xtera Communications, Inc. | Broadband sagnac raman amplifiers and cascade lasers |
US6833946B2 (en) | 1996-12-23 | 2004-12-21 | Xtera Communications, Inc. | Optical amplification using polarization diversity pumping |
US6374006B1 (en) | 1998-03-20 | 2002-04-16 | Xtera Communications, Inc. | Chirped period gratings for raman amplification in circulator loop cavities |
US6760148B2 (en) | 1998-03-24 | 2004-07-06 | Xtera Communications, Inc. | Nonlinear polarization amplifiers in nonzero dispersion shifted fiber |
US6356384B1 (en) | 1998-03-24 | 2002-03-12 | Xtera Communications Inc. | Broadband amplifier and communication system |
US6693737B2 (en) | 1998-03-24 | 2004-02-17 | Xtera Communications, Inc. | Dispersion compensating nonlinear polarization amplifiers |
US6580548B2 (en) | 1998-03-24 | 2003-06-17 | Xtera Communications, Inc. | Broadband amplifier and communication system |
US6693738B2 (en) | 1998-03-24 | 2004-02-17 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Broadband amplifier and communication system |
US6600592B2 (en) | 1998-03-24 | 2003-07-29 | Xtera Communications, Inc. | S+ band nonlinear polarization amplifiers |
US6359725B1 (en) | 1998-06-16 | 2002-03-19 | Xtera Communications, Inc. | Multi-stage optical amplifier and broadband communication system |
US6885498B2 (en) | 1998-06-16 | 2005-04-26 | Xtera Communications, Inc. | Multi-stage optical amplifier and broadband communication system |
US6574037B2 (en) | 1998-06-16 | 2003-06-03 | Xtera Communications, Inc. | All band amplifier |
US6985283B1 (en) | 1998-06-16 | 2006-01-10 | Xtera Communications, Inc. | Fiber-optic compensation for dispersion, gain tilt, and band pump nonlinearity |
US6567430B1 (en) | 1998-09-21 | 2003-05-20 | Xtera Communications, Inc. | Raman oscillator including an intracavity filter and amplifiers utilizing same |
US6359716B1 (en) * | 1999-02-24 | 2002-03-19 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | All-optical analog FM optical receiver |
US6201632B1 (en) * | 1999-05-28 | 2001-03-13 | Trw Inc. | Feed forward optical frequency/phase demodulator |
US7127172B1 (en) | 1999-06-02 | 2006-10-24 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Optical frequency filter |
US6335820B1 (en) | 1999-12-23 | 2002-01-01 | Xtera Communications, Inc. | Multi-stage optical amplifier and broadband communication system |
US6714342B2 (en) | 2000-01-12 | 2004-03-30 | Xtera Communications, Inc. | Low-noise distributed Raman amplifier using bi-directional pumping using multiple Raman orders |
US6631025B2 (en) | 2000-01-12 | 2003-10-07 | Xtera Communications, Inc. | Low-noise distributed Raman amplifier using bi-directional pumping using multiple Raman orders |
US6760509B2 (en) | 2000-02-14 | 2004-07-06 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | SNR booster for WDM systems |
US6919986B2 (en) | 2000-05-05 | 2005-07-19 | Xtera Communications, Inc. | Nonlinear polarization amplifiers in nonzero dispersion shifted fiber |
US6697576B1 (en) * | 2000-07-20 | 2004-02-24 | Northrop Grumman Corporation | Wideband, high-fidelity analog optical link design |
US7277636B1 (en) * | 2001-01-26 | 2007-10-02 | Gazdzinski Robert F | Optical communication apparatus and methods using pulses having modified propagation speeds |
US6750784B2 (en) | 2001-11-20 | 2004-06-15 | Eaton Corporation | Method of linearizing a sine and cosine signal |
US6590500B1 (en) | 2002-03-19 | 2003-07-08 | Eaton Corporation | Method of linearizing a sine and cosine signal |
US20030185575A1 (en) * | 2002-03-26 | 2003-10-02 | Fujitsu Limited | Drive control apparatus and drive control method for optical modulator |
US7200343B2 (en) * | 2002-03-26 | 2007-04-03 | Fujitsu Limited | Drive control apparatus and drive control method for optical modulator |
US20030218790A1 (en) * | 2002-05-14 | 2003-11-27 | Mintera Corporation | Chirp control in a high speed optical transmission system |
US20110020005A1 (en) * | 2006-03-02 | 2011-01-27 | Emcore Corporation | Externally modulated laser optical transmission system with feed forward noise cancellation |
US20070206962A1 (en) * | 2006-03-02 | 2007-09-06 | Emcore Corporation | Externally modulated laser optical transmission system with feed forward noise cancellation |
US8023830B2 (en) | 2006-03-02 | 2011-09-20 | Emcore Corporation | Externally modulated laser optical transmission system with feed forward noise cancellation |
US7792432B2 (en) | 2006-03-02 | 2010-09-07 | Emcore Corporation | Externally modulated laser optical transmission system with feed forward noise cancellation |
US20100195831A1 (en) * | 2007-07-13 | 2010-08-05 | Akihiro Tanaka | Quantum key distribution system, optical transmitter, optical modulation control circuit, and optical modulation control method |
US8718485B2 (en) * | 2007-07-13 | 2014-05-06 | Nec Corporation | Quantum key distribution system, optical transmitter, optical modulation control circuit, and optical modulation control method |
US20100028005A1 (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2010-02-04 | Nortel Networks Limited | Bulk modulation of multiple wavelengths for generation of catv optical comb |
US8285147B2 (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2012-10-09 | Lg-Ericsson Co., Ltd. | Bulk modulation of multiple wavelengths for generation of CATV optical comb |
CN103326782A (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-09-25 | 北京邮电大学 | Method for improving multi-carrier light source carrier-to-noise ratios |
CN103326782B (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2016-03-30 | 北京邮电大学 | A kind of method improving multicarrier light source carrier-to-noise ratio |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
HK1008453A1 (en) | 1999-05-07 |
EP0595140B1 (en) | 1998-01-14 |
NZ250051A (en) | 1995-09-26 |
AU661253B2 (en) | 1995-07-13 |
DE69316313D1 (en) | 1998-02-19 |
MX9306692A (en) | 1994-04-29 |
DE69316313T2 (en) | 1998-08-20 |
EP0595140A1 (en) | 1994-05-04 |
TW248620B (en) | 1995-06-01 |
AU4907693A (en) | 1994-05-12 |
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Owner name: GENERAL INSTRUMENT CORPORATION, PENNSYLVANIA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:HUBER, DAVID R.;REEL/FRAME:006288/0786 Effective date: 19921020 |
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