US4010340A - Switch member for portable, battery-operated apparatus - Google Patents

Switch member for portable, battery-operated apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
US4010340A
US4010340A US05/574,700 US57470075A US4010340A US 4010340 A US4010340 A US 4010340A US 57470075 A US57470075 A US 57470075A US 4010340 A US4010340 A US 4010340A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
housing
contact
movable
switch
attachment member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US05/574,700
Inventor
Tore Georg Palmaer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US05/574,700 priority Critical patent/US4010340A/en
Priority to CH623875A priority patent/CH591752A5/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US4010340A publication Critical patent/US4010340A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02Details
    • H01H13/12Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • H01H13/14Operating parts, e.g. push-button
    • H01H13/18Operating parts, e.g. push-button adapted for actuation at a limit or other predetermined position in the path of a body, the relative movement of switch and body being primarily for a purpose other than the actuation of the switch, e.g. door switch, limit switch, floor-levelling switch of a lift
    • H01H13/186Operating parts, e.g. push-button adapted for actuation at a limit or other predetermined position in the path of a body, the relative movement of switch and body being primarily for a purpose other than the actuation of the switch, e.g. door switch, limit switch, floor-levelling switch of a lift wherein the pushbutton is rectilinearly actuated by a lever pivoting on the housing of the switch
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S200/00Electricity: circuit makers and breakers
    • Y10S200/02Body attached switches

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  • Headphones And Earphones (AREA)

Abstract

A switch member for portable, battery operated apparatus, such as staff location systems, which is provided with hearing sets worn on the head, ear-phones, speech amplifiers, radio receivers and the like including at least one attachement or suspension member. The switch member is arranged to be automatically moved to and forcibly retained in a circuit-closing contact position under pressure from the attachment or suspension member of the apparatus.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a switch member for portable, battery operated apparatus, such as staff location systems, hearing sets worn on the head, ear-phones, speech amplifiers, radio receivers and the like, said apparatus including at least one attachment or suspension member.
Such portable, battery-operated apparatus should be small and light which also means that small batteries in relation to driving current and operating time must be used.
When such apparatus are used more or less continuously during some part of the working hours, one often forgets to turn off the apparatus when it is not being used, which results in unnecessary current consumption which considerably effects the life of the battery.
The object of the present invention is therefore to eliminate these drawbacks and to effect automatic switching on of such apparatus during use and automatic switching off when the apparatus is not being used.
This object, others and numerous advantages will be set forth and apparent from the following description of the invention.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
According to the invention a sprung or spring-biased switch member is arranged to be automatically moved to and forcibly retained in a circuit-closing contact position under pressure from the attachment or suspension member of the apparatus.
In the case of a staff locator, for example, the attachment member and the spring-biased switch member may suitably form a pivotably journalled arm made in one piece, i.e. a so-called clip attachment. When using the invention for apparatus worn on the head, for example, having a yielding head yoke, the suspension member may suitably consist of the head yoke and this may suitably be joined to an axially movable pin arranged to cooperate with the switch member.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING
Full details of the present invention follows herein and will be seen in connection with the accompanying drawings, where
FIG. 1 shows a staff locator including a switch in accordance with the invention.
FIG. 2 and 3 show a switch in accordance with the invention for automatically switching off a receiver attached to a head yoke.
DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The staff locator 1 shown in FIG. 1 is intended to be fitted in a jacket pocket or the like by means of a clip-like member 2. The member 2 is pivotably journalled about a shaft 3 against the action of a spring 4. The shaft 3 is in this case suitably attached on the outside of the casing 5 of the staff locator 1. One end 6 of the member 2 is conventionally bent in towards the casing 5 and rests against the outside of the housing 5 when not in use. The opposite end 7 of the member 3 has an extension which passes through an opening 8 in the casing 5 and the end 9 of the extension is arranged to cooperate with a microswitch 10 spring-journalled in the housing.
When the staff locator 1 is attached by the member 3 onto a pocket or the like, therefore, the material 11 will be located between the end 6 of the member 3 and the outer side of the casing 5, so that the end section 9 of the member 3 will press the pressure switch to the position indicated by a broken line B, thus connecting the current. When the staff locator 1 is removed from the pocket, and end 6 of the member 3 will return to its position in contact with the outer wall of the housing and the current is automatically disconnected (position A).
To enable it to take up large movements if the end section 6 of the member 3 is clamped over a relatively thick material, the switch 10 is suitably embedded in a yielding material 12.
Of course the means can also be used for manual operation - i.e without being attached in a pocket or the like, in which case the upper end 7 of the clip member 2 should be kept pressed in each time the apparatus is in use.
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 and 3 a means constructed in accordance with the invention has been arranged on a head yoke 13. On said head yoke 13 a loop receiver 14 is arranged in which an ear-muff cover 15 houses an earphone journalled on a pin 17 extending through a slot 16 in the loop receiver 14. The receiver is operated by a battery 18 which is connected by means of a double armed spring-journalled switch 19. When the ear-muff cover 15 lies against the cheek 20, the yoke 13 presses the loop receiver 14 against the outer side of the pin 17 displacing one arm of the switch 19 and connects the current. When the ear-muff is removed from the head the contact pressure ceases between the loop receiver 14 and the pin 17 and the current is automatically disconnected.
Thus it is apparent that while the present invention has been shown in only one embodiment, numerous changes and modifications can still be made. The present disclose should, therefore, be taken as illustrative only and not limiting the invention.

Claims (4)

What is claimed is:
1. An automatic switch for portable battery operated radio receivers and the like comprising a housing in which said receiver or the like is located, an attachment member affixed to said housing for supporting said housing in use, a movable contact and a fixed contact located within said housing in a circuit between the receiver and the battery, said movable contact being spring biased in normally open position with respect to said fixed contact, said attachment member for supporting said housing being movable with respect to said housing into engagement with said movable contact to displace the same from its biased position into contact with said fixed contact.
2. The switch according to claim 1 including spring means for normally biasing said attachment member out of engagement with said movable contact.
3. The switch according to claim 1, where said attachment member and the movable switch contact form a pivotal arm journalled in said housing which arm is made in one piece.
4. The switch according to claim 1, where the suspension member consists of the head yoke joined to an axially movable pin located in said housing and arranged to cooperate with the movable switch contact.
US05/574,700 1975-05-05 1975-05-05 Switch member for portable, battery-operated apparatus Expired - Lifetime US4010340A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/574,700 US4010340A (en) 1975-05-05 1975-05-05 Switch member for portable, battery-operated apparatus
CH623875A CH591752A5 (en) 1975-05-05 1975-05-15

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/574,700 US4010340A (en) 1975-05-05 1975-05-05 Switch member for portable, battery-operated apparatus
CH623875A CH591752A5 (en) 1975-05-05 1975-05-15

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US4010340A true US4010340A (en) 1977-03-01

Family

ID=25699225

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US05/574,700 Expired - Lifetime US4010340A (en) 1975-05-05 1975-05-05 Switch member for portable, battery-operated apparatus

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US4010340A (en)
CH (1) CH591752A5 (en)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4652915A (en) * 1985-11-12 1987-03-24 Control Data Corporation Method for polling headphones of a passive TV audience meter system
US4677678A (en) * 1984-07-10 1987-06-30 The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Health And Human Services Active hearing protectors
US4867726A (en) * 1987-08-27 1989-09-19 Tomy Kogyo Co., Inc. Animal toys
WO1990008431A1 (en) * 1989-01-23 1990-07-26 Motorola, Inc. Multi-attachment portable radio
US6547629B1 (en) 2001-05-15 2003-04-15 Mattel, Inc. Electronic toy and method of using the same
WO2003036673A2 (en) * 2001-10-26 2003-05-01 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Pen module
US6704428B1 (en) * 1999-03-05 2004-03-09 Michael Wurtz Automatic turn-on and turn-off control for battery-powered headsets
US20040136522A1 (en) * 2002-07-22 2004-07-15 Wurtz Michael J. Headset with auxiliary input jack(s) for cell phone and/or other devices
US20080192942A1 (en) * 2007-02-12 2008-08-14 Yamkovoy Paul G Method and apparatus for conserving battery power
US9837066B2 (en) 2013-07-28 2017-12-05 Light Speed Aviation, Inc. System and method for adaptive active noise reduction
US9967682B2 (en) 2016-01-05 2018-05-08 Bose Corporation Binaural hearing assistance operation
US10051371B2 (en) 2014-03-31 2018-08-14 Bose Corporation Headphone on-head detection using differential signal measurement
US20220103926A1 (en) * 2020-09-29 2022-03-31 Logan Andrew Warren Method of automatically changing power on/off state of electronic headphones or electronic hearing protection earmuffs when placed on or removed from the head of the user

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1211976A (en) * 1915-04-26 1917-01-09 John R Spencer Novelty device.
US3227836A (en) * 1963-11-08 1966-01-04 Sr Frederick W Renwick Hearing aid switch
US3303708A (en) * 1965-01-26 1967-02-14 Robertshaw Controls Co Blade actuator and supporting bracket for switches and the like
US3484572A (en) * 1968-07-30 1969-12-16 American Mach & Foundry Lever for switch actuation and hinge therefor
US3586798A (en) * 1969-03-19 1971-06-22 Zane O Holmes Body-attached switch means and holder for a microphone

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1211976A (en) * 1915-04-26 1917-01-09 John R Spencer Novelty device.
US3227836A (en) * 1963-11-08 1966-01-04 Sr Frederick W Renwick Hearing aid switch
US3303708A (en) * 1965-01-26 1967-02-14 Robertshaw Controls Co Blade actuator and supporting bracket for switches and the like
US3484572A (en) * 1968-07-30 1969-12-16 American Mach & Foundry Lever for switch actuation and hinge therefor
US3586798A (en) * 1969-03-19 1971-06-22 Zane O Holmes Body-attached switch means and holder for a microphone

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4677678A (en) * 1984-07-10 1987-06-30 The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Health And Human Services Active hearing protectors
US4652915A (en) * 1985-11-12 1987-03-24 Control Data Corporation Method for polling headphones of a passive TV audience meter system
US4867726A (en) * 1987-08-27 1989-09-19 Tomy Kogyo Co., Inc. Animal toys
WO1990008431A1 (en) * 1989-01-23 1990-07-26 Motorola, Inc. Multi-attachment portable radio
US20040258253A1 (en) * 1999-03-05 2004-12-23 Michael Wurtz Automatic turn-on and turn-off control for battery-powered headsets
US6704428B1 (en) * 1999-03-05 2004-03-09 Michael Wurtz Automatic turn-on and turn-off control for battery-powered headsets
US6547629B1 (en) 2001-05-15 2003-04-15 Mattel, Inc. Electronic toy and method of using the same
WO2003036673A2 (en) * 2001-10-26 2003-05-01 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Pen module
WO2003036673A3 (en) * 2001-10-26 2004-10-07 Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv Pen module
US7215766B2 (en) 2002-07-22 2007-05-08 Lightspeed Aviation, Inc. Headset with auxiliary input jack(s) for cell phone and/or other devices
US20040136522A1 (en) * 2002-07-22 2004-07-15 Wurtz Michael J. Headset with auxiliary input jack(s) for cell phone and/or other devices
US7907721B1 (en) 2002-07-22 2011-03-15 Lightspeed Aviation, Inc. Headset with auxiliary input jacks(s) for cell phone and/or other devices
US20110124381A1 (en) * 2002-07-22 2011-05-26 Light Speed Aviation Headset with Auxiliary Input(s) for Cell Phone And/Or Other Devices
US8437812B2 (en) 2002-07-22 2013-05-07 Lightspeed Aviation, Inc. Headset with auxiliary input(s) for cell phone and/or other devices
US9191732B2 (en) 2002-07-22 2015-11-17 Lightspeed Aviation, Inc. Headset with auxiliary input(s) for cell phone and/or other devices
US20080192942A1 (en) * 2007-02-12 2008-08-14 Yamkovoy Paul G Method and apparatus for conserving battery power
US7983427B2 (en) 2007-02-12 2011-07-19 Bose Corporation Method and apparatus for conserving battery power
US9837066B2 (en) 2013-07-28 2017-12-05 Light Speed Aviation, Inc. System and method for adaptive active noise reduction
US10051371B2 (en) 2014-03-31 2018-08-14 Bose Corporation Headphone on-head detection using differential signal measurement
US9967682B2 (en) 2016-01-05 2018-05-08 Bose Corporation Binaural hearing assistance operation
US20220103926A1 (en) * 2020-09-29 2022-03-31 Logan Andrew Warren Method of automatically changing power on/off state of electronic headphones or electronic hearing protection earmuffs when placed on or removed from the head of the user

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH591752A5 (en) 1977-09-30

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