US3348455A - Apparatus for producing composite filter plugs - Google Patents
Apparatus for producing composite filter plugs Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3348455A US3348455A US400699A US40069964A US3348455A US 3348455 A US3348455 A US 3348455A US 400699 A US400699 A US 400699A US 40069964 A US40069964 A US 40069964A US 3348455 A US3348455 A US 3348455A
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- United States
- Prior art keywords
- plugs
- band
- wrapper
- loading zone
- powder
- Prior art date
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/0204—Preliminary operations before the filter rod forming process, e.g. crimping, blooming
- A24D3/0212—Applying additives to filter materials
- A24D3/0225—Applying additives to filter materials with solid additives, e.g. incorporation of a granular product
Definitions
- ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE Apparatus for making a composite rod of cigarette filters, including powdered filter material e.g. charcoal.
- An endless belt having spaced pockets is used to transfer the powdered material from a hopper to spaces between filter plugs traveling in a stream, with a continuous wrapper on a conveyor.
- Said belt has an upper run closing a discharge opening in the base of the hopper, and a lower run traveling immediately above the stream of plugs.
- This invention relates generally to apparatus for producing composite filter plugs for cigarettes and more particularly to apparatus for producing a complete filter rod having portions of powdered filter material interposed between conventional plugs at regular intervals.
- the rod being then made and applied to cigarette lengths in such manner that the latter filter material appears at the end of the finished cigarette while the former filter material is interposed between the latter filter material and the tobacco.
- the filter materials employed have been relatively coherent materials, e.g. paper or cotton wool, but it is now desired to improve the filtering efficiency by employing powdered material e.g. granules of activated carbon.
- powdered material e.g. granules of activated carbon.
- apparatus for producing composite filter rod including portions of powdered material comprising means for feeding filter plugs in succession on to a continuous wrapper with gaps between successive plugs at regular intervals, means for filling said gaps with powdered material, and means for folding said continuous wrapper around said plugs and said material to form a continuous rod.
- the plug feeding means is arranged to move the plugs United States Patent M Patented Oct. 24, 1967 and the wrapper substantially horizontally through a loading zone
- the filling means comprises an endless flexible conveyor band having regularly-spaced carrier pockets therein, said band being so arranged that a lower run of the band travels through the loading zone imme diately above said plugs with the pockets facing downward above the gaps between successive plugs, further means being provided for filling each of said pockets with the powdered material between successive passages of the pocket through the loading zone.
- the folding of the wrapper may be performed by stationary folding blades, generally known in the art as a garniture, and preferably such blades are so placed that intitial folding, to bring the wrapper to a U section, is effected at each part of the wrapper before that part passes through the loading zone, so that the powdered material is not lost over the side edges of the wrapper.
- stationary folding blades generally known in the art as a garniture
- FIGURE 1 is a sectional elevation of part of a filter plug rod producing machine
- FIGURE 2 is a fragmentary section on line VV of FIGURE 1;
- FIGURE 3 is a fragmentary plan view, from above, of a detail of the apparatus shown in FIGURE 1.
- two toothed wheels 35 mounted on parallel horizontal shafts 36 carry an endless conveyor band 37 so that it has horizontal upper and lower runs as indicated at 38, 39 respectively.
- Below and parallel with the lower run 39 of band 37 is the top run of an endless conveyor belt 40, which in operation moves from right to left as seen in FIGURE 4, while wheels 35 rotate clockwise so that lower run 39 of band 37 also moves from right to left at the speed of belt 40.
- the belt 40 is supported by a base-plate 41 across which said belt slides, and although the whole length of belt 40 is not shown it will be understood that it has a return run below base-plate 41, and at some convenient place on said return run the belt 40 passes around a driving pulley connected to a prime mover which is also connected to shafts 36 by any convenient form of transmission device (not shown).
- the belt 40 emerges from below the base-plate 41 to the right of said plate and there passes over a guide pulley 42.
- a further pulley 43 guides a continuous paper wrapper strip 44 fed from a supply reel (not shown), also below base-plate 41, said strip 44 being fed on to the belt 40.
- a succession of filter plugs P are fed from the right as indicated by arrow PF by any suitable means (not shown) driven by the same prime mover on to the strip 44 at regularly spaced intervals.
- each plug P is equally spaced from the preceding and succeeding plugs but it is noted that other arrangements are possible e.g. the plugs may be fed in pairs, with no gap between the two plugs of each pair.
- the band 37 is toothed on its inner face, the teeth on said band being complementary in the form to the teeth of wheels 35 so that the drive to band 37 is positive.
- band 37 On its outer surface band 37 has regularly-spaced pockets 45, the spacing of said pockets being equal to the spacing of successive gaps between plugs P and the connections from the common prime mover (not shown) to shaft 36 and to the plug feeding means being so arranged that each pocket 45 as it travels along the lower run 39, immediately above plugs P, is aligned with one of said gaps.
- a powder hopper 46 Above the upper run 38 of band 37 is a powder hopper 46, said hopper having in its base an elongated discharge opening of dimensions such that it is closed by said upper run 38. Immediately above said discharge opening the hopper 46 has a set of vertical guide vanes 47 to promote smooth flow of powder down tothe opening. It will be understood that such vanes may be omitted if a powder having no tendency to clog is used, while if a powder containing relatively large granules, or otherwise especially susceptible'to clogging, is in use the vanes 47 may need to be movably mounted and provided with some form of agitator.
- the powder employed may for example be granules of activated carbon.
- a retaining plate 48 bears against the outer surface of band 37 around the right-hand wheel 35, the plate 48 being fitted with side plates 49 overlapping the band and wheel slightly, so as to close the pockets 45 as they pass from the upper run 38 to the lower run 39.
- the base-plate 41 is of composite construction, comprising a main member 41a to the upper surface of which two parallel spaced strips 41b are secured. Together these three members define a central trough in which belt 40 and wrapper 44 travel. Below the lower run 39 of band 37 the form of the trough is as illustrated in FIGURE 2, but immediately above pulley 41 the trough is wider and its central portion is more gently curved, to avoid a sudden change in the form of belt 40 as it leaves pulley 41. p
- any given pocket 45 of band 37 travels from left to right in the top run 38, it fills with powdered filter material from the hopper 46, and then as that pocket travels round the right-hand wheel 35, the powdered material is retained in the pocket by plate 48.
- the powdered material is free to fall and does so; as the pocket is aligned with a gap between two successive plugs P, the falling powder fills said gap, being retained there by the adjacent plugs and by the wrapper 44 in view of the trough-like configuration to which the said wrapper and the belt 40 have been brought at this stage (FIGURE 2).
- each pocket 45 During its passage along the lower run 39, each pocket 45 has time to empty itself completely, even at high speeds of operation, so that a measured quantity of powdered filter material is delivered to each gap between successive plugs P.
- each pocket 45 travels round the left-hand wheel 35 to be filled again, while plugs P and wrapper 44, with powdered filter material filling the gaps between the plugs, are fed to the left for further folding and sealing of the wrapper 44 in known manner to produce a wrapped composite filter r-od.
- Apparatus for producing composite filter rod including portions of powdered material comprising means for feeding filter plugs in succession onto a continuous wrapper with gaps between successive plugs at regular intervals, means for filling said gaps with powdered material, and means for folding said continuous wrapper around said plugs and said material to form a continuous rod, said plug feeding means being arranged to move the plugs and the wrapper substantially horizontally through a loading zone .and said filling means comprising an endless flexible conveyor band having regularly-spaced carrier pockets therein, said band being so arranged that a lower run of the band travels through the loading zone immediately above said plugs with the pockets facing downward above the gaps between successive plugs, including further means for filling each of said pockets with the powdered material between successive passages of the pocket through the loading zone.
- Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 including two toothed wheels rotatable on parallel horizontal shafts, the band being toothed on its inner face and carried by said wheels in positive drive relationship therewith.
- Apparatus as claimed in claim 2 in which the further means comprises a powder hopper so arranged above an upper run of said band that said upper run closes an elongated discharge opening in the base of said hopper.
- Apparatus as claimed in claim 3 including a retaining plate arranged to bear against said band so as to close the pockets as they pass from the upper run to the lower run.
- the folding means comprises stationary blades, including blades arranged to fold each part of the wrapper to a U section before that part passes through the loading zone.
- Apparatus for producing composite filter rod containing portions of powdered filter material comprising means for feeding a stream of filter plugs with gaps between successive plugs at regular intervals onto a continuous wrapper, means for advancing said wrapper through an elongated loading zone, filling means comprising an endless flexible conveyor band mounted so that a lower run thereof extends parallel to and immediately above said stream of plugs on said wrapper in said loading zone, said band having a plurality of regularly-spaced powder-receiving pockets therein, a powder hopper arranged to allow powder to descend onto said conveyor band, and common driving means connected to drive the wrapper-advancing means and the conveyor band in synchronism so that each of the pockets of said conveyor band travels facing upwardly beneath said hopper and is filled with said powder after which each of said filled pockets of said band travels to said loading zone where it is facing downwardly and is in register with one of said gaps between successive plugs whereby the powdered material is transferred to the gap as said pocket of said band and said gap continue to pass through said loading zone.
Description
Oct- 24, 1967 D. T. N. WILLIAMSON ETAL 3, 5
APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING COMPOSITE FILTER PLUGS Filed Oct. 1, 1964 liven/Tops M Mal/M Em flxm YMIZZ WWW Mfg 3,348,455 APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING COMPDSITE FILTER PLUGS David Theodore Nelson Williamson and Peter David Loomes, London, England, assignors to The Molins Organisation Limited, London, England, a corporation of Great Britain Filed Oct. 1, 1964, Ser. No. 400,699 Claims priority, application Great Britain, Oct. 4, 1963, 39,207/63 6 Claims. (Cl. 93-1) ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE Apparatus is disclosed for making a composite rod of cigarette filters, including powdered filter material e.g. charcoal. An endless belt having spaced pockets is used to transfer the powdered material from a hopper to spaces between filter plugs traveling in a stream, with a continuous wrapper on a conveyor. Said belt has an upper run closing a discharge opening in the base of the hopper, and a lower run traveling immediately above the stream of plugs.
This invention relates generally to apparatus for producing composite filter plugs for cigarettes and more particularly to apparatus for producing a complete filter rod having portions of powdered filter material interposed between conventional plugs at regular intervals.
In the manufacture of filter-tipped cigarettes, it is a common practice to roduce a rod of filter material wrapped in paper and thereafter to cut such rod into lengths sufiicient for individual cigarettes; not infrequently the rod is first cut into lengths sufficient to furnish tips for two cigarettes, then placed between two cigarette lenghs (i.e. lenghs of tobacco Wrapped in paper) and united therewith by a suitable band, whereafter the doublelength portion of rod is cut in half to yield two tipped cigarettes. Such rods of filter material have been made as composite rods, i.e. containing two or more kinds of filter material, as for example one kind of filter material selected solely for its filtering efliciency, and another kind of filter material selected for its attractive appearance, the rod being then made and applied to cigarette lengths in such manner that the latter filter material appears at the end of the finished cigarette while the former filter material is interposed between the latter filter material and the tobacco.
Hitherto, however, the filter materials employed have been relatively coherent materials, e.g. paper or cotton wool, but it is now desired to improve the filtering efficiency by employing powdered material e.g. granules of activated carbon. With such material, it will be appreciated that there are practical difficulties in following the conventional practice of first forming short plugs of each filter material and then marshalling such plugs to construct a filter rod, even though some conventional plugs are still required, as powdered material is not suitable for the exposed end of a cigarette. It is an object of the present invention to provide apparatus with which filter rod containing powdered material may be made.
According to the invention, there is provided apparatus for producing composite filter rod including portions of powdered material, comprising means for feeding filter plugs in succession on to a continuous wrapper with gaps between successive plugs at regular intervals, means for filling said gaps with powdered material, and means for folding said continuous wrapper around said plugs and said material to form a continuous rod.
The plug feeding means is arranged to move the plugs United States Patent M Patented Oct. 24, 1967 and the wrapper substantially horizontally through a loading zone, and the filling means comprises an endless flexible conveyor band having regularly-spaced carrier pockets therein, said band being so arranged that a lower run of the band travels through the loading zone imme diately above said plugs with the pockets facing downward above the gaps between successive plugs, further means being provided for filling each of said pockets with the powdered material between successive passages of the pocket through the loading zone.
The folding of the wrapper may be performed by stationary folding blades, generally known in the art as a garniture, and preferably such blades are so placed that intitial folding, to bring the wrapper to a U section, is effected at each part of the wrapper before that part passes through the loading zone, so that the powdered material is not lost over the side edges of the wrapper.
In order that the invention may be fully understood, a preferred embodiment thereof will now be described in some detail, referring to the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIGURE 1 is a sectional elevation of part of a filter plug rod producing machine;
FIGURE 2 is a fragmentary section on line VV of FIGURE 1; and
FIGURE 3 is a fragmentary plan view, from above, of a detail of the apparatus shown in FIGURE 1.
As seen in the drawings, two toothed wheels 35 mounted on parallel horizontal shafts 36 carry an endless conveyor band 37 so that it has horizontal upper and lower runs as indicated at 38, 39 respectively. Below and parallel with the lower run 39 of band 37 is the top run of an endless conveyor belt 40, which in operation moves from right to left as seen in FIGURE 4, while wheels 35 rotate clockwise so that lower run 39 of band 37 also moves from right to left at the speed of belt 40. The belt 40 is supported by a base-plate 41 across which said belt slides, and although the whole length of belt 40 is not shown it will be understood that it has a return run below base-plate 41, and at some convenient place on said return run the belt 40 passes around a driving pulley connected to a prime mover which is also connected to shafts 36 by any convenient form of transmission device (not shown). The belt 40 emerges from below the base-plate 41 to the right of said plate and there passes over a guide pulley 42.
To the right of pulley 42 a further pulley 43 guides a continuous paper wrapper strip 44 fed from a supply reel (not shown), also below base-plate 41, said strip 44 being fed on to the belt 40. A succession of filter plugs P are fed from the right as indicated by arrow PF by any suitable means (not shown) driven by the same prime mover on to the strip 44 at regularly spaced intervals. As shown, each plug P is equally spaced from the preceding and succeeding plugs but it is noted that other arrangements are possible e.g. the plugs may be fed in pairs, with no gap between the two plugs of each pair.
The band 37 is toothed on its inner face, the teeth on said band being complementary in the form to the teeth of wheels 35 so that the drive to band 37 is positive. On its outer surface band 37 has regularly-spaced pockets 45, the spacing of said pockets being equal to the spacing of successive gaps between plugs P and the connections from the common prime mover (not shown) to shaft 36 and to the plug feeding means being so arranged that each pocket 45 as it travels along the lower run 39, immediately above plugs P, is aligned with one of said gaps.
Above the upper run 38 of band 37 is a powder hopper 46, said hopper having in its base an elongated discharge opening of dimensions such that it is closed by said upper run 38. Immediately above said discharge opening the hopper 46 has a set of vertical guide vanes 47 to promote smooth flow of powder down tothe opening. It will be understood that such vanes may be omitted if a powder having no tendency to clog is used, while if a powder containing relatively large granules, or otherwise especially susceptible'to clogging, is in use the vanes 47 may need to be movably mounted and provided with some form of agitator. The powder employed may for example be granules of activated carbon.
A retaining plate 48 bears against the outer surface of band 37 around the right-hand wheel 35, the plate 48 being fitted with side plates 49 overlapping the band and wheel slightly, so as to close the pockets 45 as they pass from the upper run 38 to the lower run 39.
The base-plate 41 is of composite construction, comprising a main member 41a to the upper surface of which two parallel spaced strips 41b are secured. Together these three members define a central trough in which belt 40 and wrapper 44 travel. Below the lower run 39 of band 37 the form of the trough is as illustrated in FIGURE 2, but immediately above pulley 41 the trough is wider and its central portion is more gently curved, to avoid a sudden change in the form of belt 40 as it leaves pulley 41. p
In operation, as any given pocket 45 of band 37 travels from left to right in the top run 38, it fills with powdered filter material from the hopper 46, and then as that pocket travels round the right-hand wheel 35, the powdered material is retained in the pocket by plate 48. As the pocket leaves that wheel 35 and enters the lower run 39, the powdered material is free to fall and does so; as the pocket is aligned with a gap between two successive plugs P, the falling powder fills said gap, being retained there by the adjacent plugs and by the wrapper 44 in view of the trough-like configuration to which the said wrapper and the belt 40 have been brought at this stage (FIGURE 2). During its passage along the lower run 39, each pocket 45 has time to empty itself completely, even at high speeds of operation, so that a measured quantity of powdered filter material is delivered to each gap between successive plugs P. At the left-hand end of said lower run 39, each pocket 45 travels round the left-hand wheel 35 to be filled again, while plugs P and wrapper 44, with powdered filter material filling the gaps between the plugs, are fed to the left for further folding and sealing of the wrapper 44 in known manner to produce a wrapped composite filter r-od.
We claim:
1. Apparatus for producing composite filter rod including portions of powdered material, comprising means for feeding filter plugs in succession onto a continuous wrapper with gaps between successive plugs at regular intervals, means for filling said gaps with powdered material, and means for folding said continuous wrapper around said plugs and said material to form a continuous rod, said plug feeding means being arranged to move the plugs and the wrapper substantially horizontally through a loading zone .and said filling means comprising an endless flexible conveyor band having regularly-spaced carrier pockets therein, said band being so arranged that a lower run of the band travels through the loading zone immediately above said plugs with the pockets facing downward above the gaps between successive plugs, including further means for filling each of said pockets with the powdered material between successive passages of the pocket through the loading zone.
2 Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 including two toothed wheels rotatable on parallel horizontal shafts, the band being toothed on its inner face and carried by said wheels in positive drive relationship therewith.
3. Apparatus as claimed in claim 2 in which the further means comprises a powder hopper so arranged above an upper run of said band that said upper run closes an elongated discharge opening in the base of said hopper.
4. Apparatus as claimed in claim 3, including a retaining plate arranged to bear against said band so as to close the pockets as they pass from the upper run to the lower run.
5. Apparatus as claimed in claim 4, in which the folding means comprises stationary blades, including blades arranged to fold each part of the wrapper to a U section before that part passes through the loading zone.
6. Apparatus for producing composite filter rod containing portions of powdered filter material comprising means for feeding a stream of filter plugs with gaps between successive plugs at regular intervals onto a continuous wrapper, means for advancing said wrapper through an elongated loading zone, filling means comprising an endless flexible conveyor band mounted so that a lower run thereof extends parallel to and immediately above said stream of plugs on said wrapper in said loading zone, said band having a plurality of regularly-spaced powder-receiving pockets therein, a powder hopper arranged to allow powder to descend onto said conveyor band, and common driving means connected to drive the wrapper-advancing means and the conveyor band in synchronism so that each of the pockets of said conveyor band travels facing upwardly beneath said hopper and is filled with said powder after which each of said filled pockets of said band travels to said loading zone where it is facing downwardly and is in register with one of said gaps between successive plugs whereby the powdered material is transferred to the gap as said pocket of said band and said gap continue to pass through said loading zone.
References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 1,761,065 6/1930 Bausman. 2,141,044 12/1938 Rassman 22l--371 X 3,259,029 7/1966 Hall et a1. 9310 BERNARD STICKNEY, Primary Examiner.
Claims (1)
1. APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING COMPOSITE FILTER ROD CONTAINING PORTIONS OF POWDERED FILTER MATERIAL COMPRISING MEANS FOR FEEDING A STREAM OF FILTER PLUGS WITH GAPS BETWEEN SUCCESSIVE PLUGS AT REGULAR INTERVALS ONTO A CONTINUOUS WRAPPER, MEANS FOR ADVANCING SAID WRAPPER THROUGH AN ELONGATED LOADING ZONE, FILLING MEANS COMPRISING AN ENDLESS FLEXIBLE CONVEYOR BAND MOUNTED SO THAT A LOWER RUN THEREOF EXTENDSS PARALLEL TO AND IMMEDIATELY ABOVE SAID STREAM OF PLUGS ON SAID WRAPPER IN SAID LOADING ZONE, SAID BAND HAVING A PLURALITY OF REGULARLY-SPACED POWDER-RECEIVING POCKETS THEREIN, A POWDER HOPPER ARRANGED TO ALLOW POWDER TO DESCEND ONTO SAID CONVEYOR BAND, AND COMMON DRIVING MEANS CONNECTED TO DRIVE THE WRAPPER-ADVANCING MEANS AND TO THE CONVEYOR BAND IN SYNCHRONISM SO THAT EACH OF THE POCKETS OF SAID CONVEYOR BAND TRAVELS FACING UPWARDLY BENEATH SAID HOPPER AND IS FILLED WITH SAID POWDER AFTER WHICH EACH OF SAID FILLED POCKETS OF SAID BAND TRAVELS TO SAID LOADING ZONE WHERE IT IS FACING DOWNWARDLY AND IS IN REGISTER WITH ONE OF SAID GAPS BETWEEN SUCCESSIVE PLUGS WHEREBY THE POWDERED MATERIAL IS TRANSFERRED TO THE GAP AS SAID POCKET OF SAID BAND AND SAID GAP CONTINUE TO PASS THROUGH SAID LOADING ZONE.
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB39207/63A GB1106931A (en) | 1963-10-04 | 1963-10-04 | Improvements in apparatus for producing composite filter plugs |
GB3965763 | 1963-10-08 | ||
GB3965863 | 1963-10-08 | ||
GB3965563 | 1963-10-08 | ||
GB1580064 | 1964-04-16 | ||
GB2895864 | 1964-07-14 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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US3348455A true US3348455A (en) | 1967-10-24 |
Family
ID=27546674
Family Applications (5)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US400699A Expired - Lifetime US3348455A (en) | 1963-10-04 | 1964-10-01 | Apparatus for producing composite filter plugs |
US400861A Expired - Lifetime US3340775A (en) | 1963-10-04 | 1964-10-01 | Apparatus for making composite filter plugs for cigarettes |
US400862A Expired - Lifetime US3312152A (en) | 1963-10-04 | 1964-10-01 | Apparatus for the manufacture of filter plugs |
US400753A Expired - Lifetime US3312151A (en) | 1963-10-04 | 1964-10-01 | Apparatus for manufacturing composite filter plugs |
US447640A Expired - Lifetime US3367245A (en) | 1963-10-04 | 1965-04-13 | Apparatus for producing composite filter plugs |
Family Applications After (4)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US400861A Expired - Lifetime US3340775A (en) | 1963-10-04 | 1964-10-01 | Apparatus for making composite filter plugs for cigarettes |
US400862A Expired - Lifetime US3312152A (en) | 1963-10-04 | 1964-10-01 | Apparatus for the manufacture of filter plugs |
US400753A Expired - Lifetime US3312151A (en) | 1963-10-04 | 1964-10-01 | Apparatus for manufacturing composite filter plugs |
US447640A Expired - Lifetime US3367245A (en) | 1963-10-04 | 1965-04-13 | Apparatus for producing composite filter plugs |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (5) | US3348455A (en) |
CH (1) | CH433084A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1432720B2 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1106931A (en) |
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US4340096A (en) * | 1979-10-26 | 1982-07-20 | J. Stoddard & Sons Limited | Feed device and method for supplying free-flowing material to a container |
US5199447A (en) * | 1992-01-31 | 1993-04-06 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Apparatus for high speed delivery of free flowing material |
US5322495A (en) * | 1992-04-27 | 1994-06-21 | Philip Morris Incorporated | High speed vacuum assisted free flowing material inserter in filter rod manufacture |
US5339871A (en) * | 1993-05-04 | 1994-08-23 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Apparatus and methods for transferring and metering granular material |
US5875824A (en) * | 1996-08-06 | 1999-03-02 | Atwell; Charles G. | Method and apparatus for high speed delivery of particulate material |
US6357495B1 (en) * | 1998-08-03 | 2002-03-19 | I.M.A. Industria Macchine Automatiche S.P.A. | Device for filling a blister band with products |
US6723033B1 (en) | 1999-03-02 | 2004-04-20 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Method and apparatus for producing particle bearing filter rod |
CN102573530A (en) * | 2009-08-28 | 2012-07-11 | 烟草研究和开发协会股份有限公司 | Filter rod maker |
US20120302416A1 (en) * | 2009-03-19 | 2012-11-29 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Method of forming a rod for use in the manufacture of cigarette filters |
WO2014147057A3 (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2014-11-13 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Apparatus and method for filling cavities with particulate material |
CN106360804A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2017-02-01 | 中烟机械技术中心有限责任公司 | Apparatus and method for assembling cigarette branch segment and filter rod segment of filter tip cigarette |
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GB1034306A (en) * | 1964-05-29 | 1966-06-29 | British American Tobacco Co | Improvements relating to the manufacture of cigarette filters |
US3468095A (en) * | 1966-10-18 | 1969-09-23 | Clarence W Vogt | Method of and apparatus for filling preformed cartons with predetermined portions of materials |
US3656518A (en) * | 1967-03-27 | 1972-04-18 | Perry Ind Inc | Method and apparatus for measuring and dispensing predetermined equal amounts of powdered material |
GB1243977A (en) * | 1967-09-05 | 1971-08-25 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Method and apparatus for producing filters containing filter granulate materials |
US3464324A (en) * | 1967-09-11 | 1969-09-02 | Reynolds Tobacco Co R | Loose granular filter making machine |
GB1136068A (en) * | 1967-09-22 | 1968-12-11 | Brown & Williamson Tobacco | Multiple filter making machine |
GB1231271A (en) * | 1968-02-16 | 1971-05-12 | ||
US3578778A (en) * | 1969-03-07 | 1971-05-18 | Matthew Machine Co Inc | Packaging apparatus for filling individual containers |
CH517448A (en) * | 1970-10-12 | 1972-01-15 | Burrus & Cie | Method for producing a cigarette filter unit and device for carrying out the method |
US3807286A (en) * | 1972-10-04 | 1974-04-30 | Brown & Williamson Tobacco | Multiple filter having a loose granule section with perforated inner wrapper |
US3844200A (en) * | 1973-05-07 | 1974-10-29 | Brown & Williamson Tobacco | Continuous manufacture of a multiple filter rod having spaced pockets containing particulate material |
US3837264A (en) * | 1973-05-07 | 1974-09-24 | Brown & Williamson Tobacco | Intermittent process for manufacture of a multiple filter rod having spaced pockets containing particulate material |
GB1518182A (en) * | 1975-03-15 | 1978-07-19 | Molins Ltd | Apparatus for feeding rod-like articles |
US4005668A (en) * | 1975-06-09 | 1977-02-01 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Material transfer method and apparatus |
US4016830A (en) * | 1975-07-16 | 1977-04-12 | Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation | Apparatus for dispensing spaced deposits of particulate material |
US4023509A (en) * | 1975-11-12 | 1977-05-17 | Hanson Morris R | Apparatus for planting a plurality of individual seeds in a planting furrow |
US4015514A (en) * | 1976-01-29 | 1977-04-05 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Apparatus for making cigarette filters |
US4285678A (en) * | 1978-03-23 | 1981-08-25 | Molins Limited | Method and apparatus for making composite filter rod |
US4709837A (en) * | 1984-05-01 | 1987-12-01 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Filter assembly for dry powder filling machine |
FR2575825B1 (en) * | 1985-01-04 | 1987-04-17 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DOSING POWDERY MATERIALS |
US4671430A (en) * | 1985-05-20 | 1987-06-09 | Eli Lilly And Company | Powdered material apportioning apparatus |
IT1207627B (en) * | 1987-03-09 | 1989-05-25 | Cestind Centro Studi Ind | VOLUMETRIC DISPENSER WITH ADJUSTABLE VOLUME BATCHING UNITS FOR CONTINUOUS PACKAGING MACHINES OF BAGS-FILTER FOR USE FOR INFUSION PRODUCTS |
DE69309327T2 (en) * | 1992-01-31 | 1997-09-25 | Philip Morris Prod | Continuous tape |
US5176606A (en) * | 1992-01-31 | 1993-01-05 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Laminated belt for filter rod making apparatus |
US5542901A (en) * | 1992-04-27 | 1996-08-06 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Vacuum arrangement on combiner |
US6537186B1 (en) | 2000-07-05 | 2003-03-25 | Baumgartner Papiers S.A. | Process and apparatus for high-speed filling of composite cigarette filters |
US6805174B2 (en) * | 2002-07-31 | 2004-10-19 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Dual station applicator wheels for filling cavities with metered amounts of particulate material |
JP4203021B2 (en) | 2002-12-19 | 2008-12-24 | フィルトロナ インターナショナル リミティド | Method and apparatus for fast filling of cigarette composite filters |
GB0426615D0 (en) * | 2004-12-03 | 2005-01-05 | Filtrona Suisse Sa | Tobacco smoke filter |
US7849889B2 (en) * | 2006-05-31 | 2010-12-14 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Applicator wheel for filling cavities with metered amounts of particulate material |
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PL220876B1 (en) * | 2011-08-08 | 2016-01-29 | Int Tobacco Machinery Poland | Device for collecting the powdery substance in the tobacco industry equipment, a scraper for such equipment and a method for dosing of powdery substances |
US10172385B2 (en) | 2014-12-02 | 2019-01-08 | Montrade S.P.A. | Device and method for discharging material on a moving substrate |
PL410571A1 (en) | 2014-12-16 | 2016-06-20 | International Tobacco Machinery Poland Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością | Segment of tobacco industry multi-component product, device for manufacturing segments of multi-component products, as well as method and the device for putting together elements of a multi-component shaft |
BR112017018852A2 (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2018-04-24 | Int Tobacco Machinery Poland Sp Zoo | cleaning unit for machines used in the tobacco industry, multiple filter rod making machine, method for cleaning by removing contamination |
PL411548A1 (en) | 2015-03-12 | 2016-09-26 | International Tobacco Machinery Poland Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością | A unit feeding the loose material and method for feeding the loose material |
PL234036B1 (en) | 2016-09-06 | 2020-01-31 | Int Tobacco Machinery Poland Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia | Cleaning unit of the tobacco industry machine designed for manufacturing the multiple-segment filter bars and method for cleaning the bar-like elements train |
PL420200A1 (en) | 2017-01-16 | 2018-07-30 | International Tobacco Machinery Poland Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością | Feeding unit intended for feeding two kinds of loose material, machine for manufacturing segmented filter inserts and method for feeding two kinds of loose material in tobacco industry |
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US2248311A (en) * | 1939-06-27 | 1941-07-08 | Per F Skoog | Can filling machine |
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- 1963-10-04 GB GB39207/63A patent/GB1106931A/en not_active Expired
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- 1964-10-01 US US400699A patent/US3348455A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1964-10-01 US US400861A patent/US3340775A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1964-10-01 US US400862A patent/US3312152A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1964-10-01 US US400753A patent/US3312151A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1964-10-02 CH CH1281164A patent/CH433084A/en unknown
- 1964-10-05 DE DE1432720A patent/DE1432720B2/en not_active Withdrawn
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- 1965-04-13 US US447640A patent/US3367245A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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US1761065A (en) * | 1928-06-25 | 1930-06-03 | Bausman Alonzo Linton | Confection-making machine |
US2141044A (en) * | 1935-08-07 | 1938-12-20 | Hugo C Rassmann | Hill dropping seeder |
US3259029A (en) * | 1963-07-11 | 1966-07-05 | Liggett & Myers Tobacco Co | Apparatus and process for making filter tips for cigarettes |
Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4340096A (en) * | 1979-10-26 | 1982-07-20 | J. Stoddard & Sons Limited | Feed device and method for supplying free-flowing material to a container |
US5199447A (en) * | 1992-01-31 | 1993-04-06 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Apparatus for high speed delivery of free flowing material |
US5322495A (en) * | 1992-04-27 | 1994-06-21 | Philip Morris Incorporated | High speed vacuum assisted free flowing material inserter in filter rod manufacture |
US5339871A (en) * | 1993-05-04 | 1994-08-23 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Apparatus and methods for transferring and metering granular material |
US5875824A (en) * | 1996-08-06 | 1999-03-02 | Atwell; Charles G. | Method and apparatus for high speed delivery of particulate material |
US6357495B1 (en) * | 1998-08-03 | 2002-03-19 | I.M.A. Industria Macchine Automatiche S.P.A. | Device for filling a blister band with products |
US6723033B1 (en) | 1999-03-02 | 2004-04-20 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Method and apparatus for producing particle bearing filter rod |
US20120302416A1 (en) * | 2009-03-19 | 2012-11-29 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Method of forming a rod for use in the manufacture of cigarette filters |
US9247770B2 (en) * | 2009-03-19 | 2016-02-02 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Method of forming a rod for use in the manufacture of cigarette filters |
US9486010B2 (en) | 2009-03-19 | 2016-11-08 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Apparatus for inserting objects into a filter component of a smoking article |
CN102573530A (en) * | 2009-08-28 | 2012-07-11 | 烟草研究和开发协会股份有限公司 | Filter rod maker |
US10104906B1 (en) | 2012-09-17 | 2018-10-23 | Tannpapier Gmbh | Mouthpiece lining paper |
WO2014147057A3 (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2014-11-13 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Apparatus and method for filling cavities with particulate material |
CN105188423A (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2015-12-23 | 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 | Apparatus and method for filling cavities with particulate material |
JP2016509856A (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2016-04-04 | フィリップ・モーリス・プロダクツ・ソシエテ・アノニム | Apparatus and method for filling indentations with particulate material |
RU2640459C2 (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2018-01-09 | Филип Моррис Продактс С.А. | Device and method for filling cavities with particulate material |
CN105188423B (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2019-05-31 | 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 | For the device and method using granular materials filling cavity |
CN106360804A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2017-02-01 | 中烟机械技术中心有限责任公司 | Apparatus and method for assembling cigarette branch segment and filter rod segment of filter tip cigarette |
CN106360804B (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2018-01-30 | 中烟机械技术中心有限责任公司 | Realize cigarette section and the device and method of filter stick section assembling of cigarette with filter tip |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3312151A (en) | 1967-04-04 |
CH433084A (en) | 1967-03-31 |
US3367245A (en) | 1968-02-06 |
GB1106931A (en) | 1968-03-20 |
DE1432720B2 (en) | 1975-08-07 |
US3340775A (en) | 1967-09-12 |
DE1432720A1 (en) | 1969-03-20 |
US3312152A (en) | 1967-04-04 |
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