US3348455A - Apparatus for producing composite filter plugs - Google Patents

Apparatus for producing composite filter plugs Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US3348455A
US3348455A US400699A US40069964A US3348455A US 3348455 A US3348455 A US 3348455A US 400699 A US400699 A US 400699A US 40069964 A US40069964 A US 40069964A US 3348455 A US3348455 A US 3348455A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
plugs
band
wrapper
loading zone
powder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US400699A
Inventor
Williamson David Theodo Nelson
Loomes Peter David
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Molins Machine Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Molins Machine Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Molins Machine Co Ltd filed Critical Molins Machine Co Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3348455A publication Critical patent/US3348455A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/02Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/0204Preliminary operations before the filter rod forming process, e.g. crimping, blooming
    • A24D3/0212Applying additives to filter materials
    • A24D3/0225Applying additives to filter materials with solid additives, e.g. incorporation of a granular product

Definitions

  • ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE Apparatus for making a composite rod of cigarette filters, including powdered filter material e.g. charcoal.
  • An endless belt having spaced pockets is used to transfer the powdered material from a hopper to spaces between filter plugs traveling in a stream, with a continuous wrapper on a conveyor.
  • Said belt has an upper run closing a discharge opening in the base of the hopper, and a lower run traveling immediately above the stream of plugs.
  • This invention relates generally to apparatus for producing composite filter plugs for cigarettes and more particularly to apparatus for producing a complete filter rod having portions of powdered filter material interposed between conventional plugs at regular intervals.
  • the rod being then made and applied to cigarette lengths in such manner that the latter filter material appears at the end of the finished cigarette while the former filter material is interposed between the latter filter material and the tobacco.
  • the filter materials employed have been relatively coherent materials, e.g. paper or cotton wool, but it is now desired to improve the filtering efficiency by employing powdered material e.g. granules of activated carbon.
  • powdered material e.g. granules of activated carbon.
  • apparatus for producing composite filter rod including portions of powdered material comprising means for feeding filter plugs in succession on to a continuous wrapper with gaps between successive plugs at regular intervals, means for filling said gaps with powdered material, and means for folding said continuous wrapper around said plugs and said material to form a continuous rod.
  • the plug feeding means is arranged to move the plugs United States Patent M Patented Oct. 24, 1967 and the wrapper substantially horizontally through a loading zone
  • the filling means comprises an endless flexible conveyor band having regularly-spaced carrier pockets therein, said band being so arranged that a lower run of the band travels through the loading zone imme diately above said plugs with the pockets facing downward above the gaps between successive plugs, further means being provided for filling each of said pockets with the powdered material between successive passages of the pocket through the loading zone.
  • the folding of the wrapper may be performed by stationary folding blades, generally known in the art as a garniture, and preferably such blades are so placed that intitial folding, to bring the wrapper to a U section, is effected at each part of the wrapper before that part passes through the loading zone, so that the powdered material is not lost over the side edges of the wrapper.
  • stationary folding blades generally known in the art as a garniture
  • FIGURE 1 is a sectional elevation of part of a filter plug rod producing machine
  • FIGURE 2 is a fragmentary section on line VV of FIGURE 1;
  • FIGURE 3 is a fragmentary plan view, from above, of a detail of the apparatus shown in FIGURE 1.
  • two toothed wheels 35 mounted on parallel horizontal shafts 36 carry an endless conveyor band 37 so that it has horizontal upper and lower runs as indicated at 38, 39 respectively.
  • Below and parallel with the lower run 39 of band 37 is the top run of an endless conveyor belt 40, which in operation moves from right to left as seen in FIGURE 4, while wheels 35 rotate clockwise so that lower run 39 of band 37 also moves from right to left at the speed of belt 40.
  • the belt 40 is supported by a base-plate 41 across which said belt slides, and although the whole length of belt 40 is not shown it will be understood that it has a return run below base-plate 41, and at some convenient place on said return run the belt 40 passes around a driving pulley connected to a prime mover which is also connected to shafts 36 by any convenient form of transmission device (not shown).
  • the belt 40 emerges from below the base-plate 41 to the right of said plate and there passes over a guide pulley 42.
  • a further pulley 43 guides a continuous paper wrapper strip 44 fed from a supply reel (not shown), also below base-plate 41, said strip 44 being fed on to the belt 40.
  • a succession of filter plugs P are fed from the right as indicated by arrow PF by any suitable means (not shown) driven by the same prime mover on to the strip 44 at regularly spaced intervals.
  • each plug P is equally spaced from the preceding and succeeding plugs but it is noted that other arrangements are possible e.g. the plugs may be fed in pairs, with no gap between the two plugs of each pair.
  • the band 37 is toothed on its inner face, the teeth on said band being complementary in the form to the teeth of wheels 35 so that the drive to band 37 is positive.
  • band 37 On its outer surface band 37 has regularly-spaced pockets 45, the spacing of said pockets being equal to the spacing of successive gaps between plugs P and the connections from the common prime mover (not shown) to shaft 36 and to the plug feeding means being so arranged that each pocket 45 as it travels along the lower run 39, immediately above plugs P, is aligned with one of said gaps.
  • a powder hopper 46 Above the upper run 38 of band 37 is a powder hopper 46, said hopper having in its base an elongated discharge opening of dimensions such that it is closed by said upper run 38. Immediately above said discharge opening the hopper 46 has a set of vertical guide vanes 47 to promote smooth flow of powder down tothe opening. It will be understood that such vanes may be omitted if a powder having no tendency to clog is used, while if a powder containing relatively large granules, or otherwise especially susceptible'to clogging, is in use the vanes 47 may need to be movably mounted and provided with some form of agitator.
  • the powder employed may for example be granules of activated carbon.
  • a retaining plate 48 bears against the outer surface of band 37 around the right-hand wheel 35, the plate 48 being fitted with side plates 49 overlapping the band and wheel slightly, so as to close the pockets 45 as they pass from the upper run 38 to the lower run 39.
  • the base-plate 41 is of composite construction, comprising a main member 41a to the upper surface of which two parallel spaced strips 41b are secured. Together these three members define a central trough in which belt 40 and wrapper 44 travel. Below the lower run 39 of band 37 the form of the trough is as illustrated in FIGURE 2, but immediately above pulley 41 the trough is wider and its central portion is more gently curved, to avoid a sudden change in the form of belt 40 as it leaves pulley 41. p
  • any given pocket 45 of band 37 travels from left to right in the top run 38, it fills with powdered filter material from the hopper 46, and then as that pocket travels round the right-hand wheel 35, the powdered material is retained in the pocket by plate 48.
  • the powdered material is free to fall and does so; as the pocket is aligned with a gap between two successive plugs P, the falling powder fills said gap, being retained there by the adjacent plugs and by the wrapper 44 in view of the trough-like configuration to which the said wrapper and the belt 40 have been brought at this stage (FIGURE 2).
  • each pocket 45 During its passage along the lower run 39, each pocket 45 has time to empty itself completely, even at high speeds of operation, so that a measured quantity of powdered filter material is delivered to each gap between successive plugs P.
  • each pocket 45 travels round the left-hand wheel 35 to be filled again, while plugs P and wrapper 44, with powdered filter material filling the gaps between the plugs, are fed to the left for further folding and sealing of the wrapper 44 in known manner to produce a wrapped composite filter r-od.
  • Apparatus for producing composite filter rod including portions of powdered material comprising means for feeding filter plugs in succession onto a continuous wrapper with gaps between successive plugs at regular intervals, means for filling said gaps with powdered material, and means for folding said continuous wrapper around said plugs and said material to form a continuous rod, said plug feeding means being arranged to move the plugs and the wrapper substantially horizontally through a loading zone .and said filling means comprising an endless flexible conveyor band having regularly-spaced carrier pockets therein, said band being so arranged that a lower run of the band travels through the loading zone immediately above said plugs with the pockets facing downward above the gaps between successive plugs, including further means for filling each of said pockets with the powdered material between successive passages of the pocket through the loading zone.
  • Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 including two toothed wheels rotatable on parallel horizontal shafts, the band being toothed on its inner face and carried by said wheels in positive drive relationship therewith.
  • Apparatus as claimed in claim 2 in which the further means comprises a powder hopper so arranged above an upper run of said band that said upper run closes an elongated discharge opening in the base of said hopper.
  • Apparatus as claimed in claim 3 including a retaining plate arranged to bear against said band so as to close the pockets as they pass from the upper run to the lower run.
  • the folding means comprises stationary blades, including blades arranged to fold each part of the wrapper to a U section before that part passes through the loading zone.
  • Apparatus for producing composite filter rod containing portions of powdered filter material comprising means for feeding a stream of filter plugs with gaps between successive plugs at regular intervals onto a continuous wrapper, means for advancing said wrapper through an elongated loading zone, filling means comprising an endless flexible conveyor band mounted so that a lower run thereof extends parallel to and immediately above said stream of plugs on said wrapper in said loading zone, said band having a plurality of regularly-spaced powder-receiving pockets therein, a powder hopper arranged to allow powder to descend onto said conveyor band, and common driving means connected to drive the wrapper-advancing means and the conveyor band in synchronism so that each of the pockets of said conveyor band travels facing upwardly beneath said hopper and is filled with said powder after which each of said filled pockets of said band travels to said loading zone where it is facing downwardly and is in register with one of said gaps between successive plugs whereby the powdered material is transferred to the gap as said pocket of said band and said gap continue to pass through said loading zone.

Description

Oct- 24, 1967 D. T. N. WILLIAMSON ETAL 3, 5
APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING COMPOSITE FILTER PLUGS Filed Oct. 1, 1964 liven/Tops M Mal/M Em flxm YMIZZ WWW Mfg 3,348,455 APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING COMPDSITE FILTER PLUGS David Theodore Nelson Williamson and Peter David Loomes, London, England, assignors to The Molins Organisation Limited, London, England, a corporation of Great Britain Filed Oct. 1, 1964, Ser. No. 400,699 Claims priority, application Great Britain, Oct. 4, 1963, 39,207/63 6 Claims. (Cl. 93-1) ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE Apparatus is disclosed for making a composite rod of cigarette filters, including powdered filter material e.g. charcoal. An endless belt having spaced pockets is used to transfer the powdered material from a hopper to spaces between filter plugs traveling in a stream, with a continuous wrapper on a conveyor. Said belt has an upper run closing a discharge opening in the base of the hopper, and a lower run traveling immediately above the stream of plugs.
This invention relates generally to apparatus for producing composite filter plugs for cigarettes and more particularly to apparatus for producing a complete filter rod having portions of powdered filter material interposed between conventional plugs at regular intervals.
In the manufacture of filter-tipped cigarettes, it is a common practice to roduce a rod of filter material wrapped in paper and thereafter to cut such rod into lengths sufiicient for individual cigarettes; not infrequently the rod is first cut into lengths sufficient to furnish tips for two cigarettes, then placed between two cigarette lenghs (i.e. lenghs of tobacco Wrapped in paper) and united therewith by a suitable band, whereafter the doublelength portion of rod is cut in half to yield two tipped cigarettes. Such rods of filter material have been made as composite rods, i.e. containing two or more kinds of filter material, as for example one kind of filter material selected solely for its filtering efliciency, and another kind of filter material selected for its attractive appearance, the rod being then made and applied to cigarette lengths in such manner that the latter filter material appears at the end of the finished cigarette while the former filter material is interposed between the latter filter material and the tobacco.
Hitherto, however, the filter materials employed have been relatively coherent materials, e.g. paper or cotton wool, but it is now desired to improve the filtering efficiency by employing powdered material e.g. granules of activated carbon. With such material, it will be appreciated that there are practical difficulties in following the conventional practice of first forming short plugs of each filter material and then marshalling such plugs to construct a filter rod, even though some conventional plugs are still required, as powdered material is not suitable for the exposed end of a cigarette. It is an object of the present invention to provide apparatus with which filter rod containing powdered material may be made.
According to the invention, there is provided apparatus for producing composite filter rod including portions of powdered material, comprising means for feeding filter plugs in succession on to a continuous wrapper with gaps between successive plugs at regular intervals, means for filling said gaps with powdered material, and means for folding said continuous wrapper around said plugs and said material to form a continuous rod.
The plug feeding means is arranged to move the plugs United States Patent M Patented Oct. 24, 1967 and the wrapper substantially horizontally through a loading zone, and the filling means comprises an endless flexible conveyor band having regularly-spaced carrier pockets therein, said band being so arranged that a lower run of the band travels through the loading zone imme diately above said plugs with the pockets facing downward above the gaps between successive plugs, further means being provided for filling each of said pockets with the powdered material between successive passages of the pocket through the loading zone.
The folding of the wrapper may be performed by stationary folding blades, generally known in the art as a garniture, and preferably such blades are so placed that intitial folding, to bring the wrapper to a U section, is effected at each part of the wrapper before that part passes through the loading zone, so that the powdered material is not lost over the side edges of the wrapper.
In order that the invention may be fully understood, a preferred embodiment thereof will now be described in some detail, referring to the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIGURE 1 is a sectional elevation of part of a filter plug rod producing machine;
FIGURE 2 is a fragmentary section on line VV of FIGURE 1; and
FIGURE 3 is a fragmentary plan view, from above, of a detail of the apparatus shown in FIGURE 1.
As seen in the drawings, two toothed wheels 35 mounted on parallel horizontal shafts 36 carry an endless conveyor band 37 so that it has horizontal upper and lower runs as indicated at 38, 39 respectively. Below and parallel with the lower run 39 of band 37 is the top run of an endless conveyor belt 40, which in operation moves from right to left as seen in FIGURE 4, while wheels 35 rotate clockwise so that lower run 39 of band 37 also moves from right to left at the speed of belt 40. The belt 40 is supported by a base-plate 41 across which said belt slides, and although the whole length of belt 40 is not shown it will be understood that it has a return run below base-plate 41, and at some convenient place on said return run the belt 40 passes around a driving pulley connected to a prime mover which is also connected to shafts 36 by any convenient form of transmission device (not shown). The belt 40 emerges from below the base-plate 41 to the right of said plate and there passes over a guide pulley 42.
To the right of pulley 42 a further pulley 43 guides a continuous paper wrapper strip 44 fed from a supply reel (not shown), also below base-plate 41, said strip 44 being fed on to the belt 40. A succession of filter plugs P are fed from the right as indicated by arrow PF by any suitable means (not shown) driven by the same prime mover on to the strip 44 at regularly spaced intervals. As shown, each plug P is equally spaced from the preceding and succeeding plugs but it is noted that other arrangements are possible e.g. the plugs may be fed in pairs, with no gap between the two plugs of each pair.
The band 37 is toothed on its inner face, the teeth on said band being complementary in the form to the teeth of wheels 35 so that the drive to band 37 is positive. On its outer surface band 37 has regularly-spaced pockets 45, the spacing of said pockets being equal to the spacing of successive gaps between plugs P and the connections from the common prime mover (not shown) to shaft 36 and to the plug feeding means being so arranged that each pocket 45 as it travels along the lower run 39, immediately above plugs P, is aligned with one of said gaps.
Above the upper run 38 of band 37 is a powder hopper 46, said hopper having in its base an elongated discharge opening of dimensions such that it is closed by said upper run 38. Immediately above said discharge opening the hopper 46 has a set of vertical guide vanes 47 to promote smooth flow of powder down tothe opening. It will be understood that such vanes may be omitted if a powder having no tendency to clog is used, while if a powder containing relatively large granules, or otherwise especially susceptible'to clogging, is in use the vanes 47 may need to be movably mounted and provided with some form of agitator. The powder employed may for example be granules of activated carbon.
A retaining plate 48 bears against the outer surface of band 37 around the right-hand wheel 35, the plate 48 being fitted with side plates 49 overlapping the band and wheel slightly, so as to close the pockets 45 as they pass from the upper run 38 to the lower run 39.
The base-plate 41 is of composite construction, comprising a main member 41a to the upper surface of which two parallel spaced strips 41b are secured. Together these three members define a central trough in which belt 40 and wrapper 44 travel. Below the lower run 39 of band 37 the form of the trough is as illustrated in FIGURE 2, but immediately above pulley 41 the trough is wider and its central portion is more gently curved, to avoid a sudden change in the form of belt 40 as it leaves pulley 41. p
In operation, as any given pocket 45 of band 37 travels from left to right in the top run 38, it fills with powdered filter material from the hopper 46, and then as that pocket travels round the right-hand wheel 35, the powdered material is retained in the pocket by plate 48. As the pocket leaves that wheel 35 and enters the lower run 39, the powdered material is free to fall and does so; as the pocket is aligned with a gap between two successive plugs P, the falling powder fills said gap, being retained there by the adjacent plugs and by the wrapper 44 in view of the trough-like configuration to which the said wrapper and the belt 40 have been brought at this stage (FIGURE 2). During its passage along the lower run 39, each pocket 45 has time to empty itself completely, even at high speeds of operation, so that a measured quantity of powdered filter material is delivered to each gap between successive plugs P. At the left-hand end of said lower run 39, each pocket 45 travels round the left-hand wheel 35 to be filled again, while plugs P and wrapper 44, with powdered filter material filling the gaps between the plugs, are fed to the left for further folding and sealing of the wrapper 44 in known manner to produce a wrapped composite filter r-od.
We claim:
1. Apparatus for producing composite filter rod including portions of powdered material, comprising means for feeding filter plugs in succession onto a continuous wrapper with gaps between successive plugs at regular intervals, means for filling said gaps with powdered material, and means for folding said continuous wrapper around said plugs and said material to form a continuous rod, said plug feeding means being arranged to move the plugs and the wrapper substantially horizontally through a loading zone .and said filling means comprising an endless flexible conveyor band having regularly-spaced carrier pockets therein, said band being so arranged that a lower run of the band travels through the loading zone immediately above said plugs with the pockets facing downward above the gaps between successive plugs, including further means for filling each of said pockets with the powdered material between successive passages of the pocket through the loading zone.
2 Apparatus as claimed in claim 1 including two toothed wheels rotatable on parallel horizontal shafts, the band being toothed on its inner face and carried by said wheels in positive drive relationship therewith.
3. Apparatus as claimed in claim 2 in which the further means comprises a powder hopper so arranged above an upper run of said band that said upper run closes an elongated discharge opening in the base of said hopper.
4. Apparatus as claimed in claim 3, including a retaining plate arranged to bear against said band so as to close the pockets as they pass from the upper run to the lower run.
5. Apparatus as claimed in claim 4, in which the folding means comprises stationary blades, including blades arranged to fold each part of the wrapper to a U section before that part passes through the loading zone.
6. Apparatus for producing composite filter rod containing portions of powdered filter material comprising means for feeding a stream of filter plugs with gaps between successive plugs at regular intervals onto a continuous wrapper, means for advancing said wrapper through an elongated loading zone, filling means comprising an endless flexible conveyor band mounted so that a lower run thereof extends parallel to and immediately above said stream of plugs on said wrapper in said loading zone, said band having a plurality of regularly-spaced powder-receiving pockets therein, a powder hopper arranged to allow powder to descend onto said conveyor band, and common driving means connected to drive the wrapper-advancing means and the conveyor band in synchronism so that each of the pockets of said conveyor band travels facing upwardly beneath said hopper and is filled with said powder after which each of said filled pockets of said band travels to said loading zone where it is facing downwardly and is in register with one of said gaps between successive plugs whereby the powdered material is transferred to the gap as said pocket of said band and said gap continue to pass through said loading zone.
References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 1,761,065 6/1930 Bausman. 2,141,044 12/1938 Rassman 22l--371 X 3,259,029 7/1966 Hall et a1. 9310 BERNARD STICKNEY, Primary Examiner.

Claims (1)

1. APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING COMPOSITE FILTER ROD CONTAINING PORTIONS OF POWDERED FILTER MATERIAL COMPRISING MEANS FOR FEEDING A STREAM OF FILTER PLUGS WITH GAPS BETWEEN SUCCESSIVE PLUGS AT REGULAR INTERVALS ONTO A CONTINUOUS WRAPPER, MEANS FOR ADVANCING SAID WRAPPER THROUGH AN ELONGATED LOADING ZONE, FILLING MEANS COMPRISING AN ENDLESS FLEXIBLE CONVEYOR BAND MOUNTED SO THAT A LOWER RUN THEREOF EXTENDSS PARALLEL TO AND IMMEDIATELY ABOVE SAID STREAM OF PLUGS ON SAID WRAPPER IN SAID LOADING ZONE, SAID BAND HAVING A PLURALITY OF REGULARLY-SPACED POWDER-RECEIVING POCKETS THEREIN, A POWDER HOPPER ARRANGED TO ALLOW POWDER TO DESCEND ONTO SAID CONVEYOR BAND, AND COMMON DRIVING MEANS CONNECTED TO DRIVE THE WRAPPER-ADVANCING MEANS AND TO THE CONVEYOR BAND IN SYNCHRONISM SO THAT EACH OF THE POCKETS OF SAID CONVEYOR BAND TRAVELS FACING UPWARDLY BENEATH SAID HOPPER AND IS FILLED WITH SAID POWDER AFTER WHICH EACH OF SAID FILLED POCKETS OF SAID BAND TRAVELS TO SAID LOADING ZONE WHERE IT IS FACING DOWNWARDLY AND IS IN REGISTER WITH ONE OF SAID GAPS BETWEEN SUCCESSIVE PLUGS WHEREBY THE POWDERED MATERIAL IS TRANSFERRED TO THE GAP AS SAID POCKET OF SAID BAND AND SAID GAP CONTINUE TO PASS THROUGH SAID LOADING ZONE.
US400699A 1963-10-04 1964-10-01 Apparatus for producing composite filter plugs Expired - Lifetime US3348455A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB39207/63A GB1106931A (en) 1963-10-04 1963-10-04 Improvements in apparatus for producing composite filter plugs
GB3965763 1963-10-08
GB3965863 1963-10-08
GB3965563 1963-10-08
GB1580064 1964-04-16
GB2895864 1964-07-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3348455A true US3348455A (en) 1967-10-24

Family

ID=27546674

Family Applications (5)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US400699A Expired - Lifetime US3348455A (en) 1963-10-04 1964-10-01 Apparatus for producing composite filter plugs
US400861A Expired - Lifetime US3340775A (en) 1963-10-04 1964-10-01 Apparatus for making composite filter plugs for cigarettes
US400862A Expired - Lifetime US3312152A (en) 1963-10-04 1964-10-01 Apparatus for the manufacture of filter plugs
US400753A Expired - Lifetime US3312151A (en) 1963-10-04 1964-10-01 Apparatus for manufacturing composite filter plugs
US447640A Expired - Lifetime US3367245A (en) 1963-10-04 1965-04-13 Apparatus for producing composite filter plugs

Family Applications After (4)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US400861A Expired - Lifetime US3340775A (en) 1963-10-04 1964-10-01 Apparatus for making composite filter plugs for cigarettes
US400862A Expired - Lifetime US3312152A (en) 1963-10-04 1964-10-01 Apparatus for the manufacture of filter plugs
US400753A Expired - Lifetime US3312151A (en) 1963-10-04 1964-10-01 Apparatus for manufacturing composite filter plugs
US447640A Expired - Lifetime US3367245A (en) 1963-10-04 1965-04-13 Apparatus for producing composite filter plugs

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (5) US3348455A (en)
CH (1) CH433084A (en)
DE (1) DE1432720B2 (en)
GB (1) GB1106931A (en)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4340096A (en) * 1979-10-26 1982-07-20 J. Stoddard & Sons Limited Feed device and method for supplying free-flowing material to a container
US5199447A (en) * 1992-01-31 1993-04-06 Philip Morris Incorporated Apparatus for high speed delivery of free flowing material
US5322495A (en) * 1992-04-27 1994-06-21 Philip Morris Incorporated High speed vacuum assisted free flowing material inserter in filter rod manufacture
US5339871A (en) * 1993-05-04 1994-08-23 Philip Morris Incorporated Apparatus and methods for transferring and metering granular material
US5875824A (en) * 1996-08-06 1999-03-02 Atwell; Charles G. Method and apparatus for high speed delivery of particulate material
US6357495B1 (en) * 1998-08-03 2002-03-19 I.M.A. Industria Macchine Automatiche S.P.A. Device for filling a blister band with products
US6723033B1 (en) 1999-03-02 2004-04-20 Philip Morris Incorporated Method and apparatus for producing particle bearing filter rod
CN102573530A (en) * 2009-08-28 2012-07-11 烟草研究和开发协会股份有限公司 Filter rod maker
US20120302416A1 (en) * 2009-03-19 2012-11-29 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Method of forming a rod for use in the manufacture of cigarette filters
WO2014147057A3 (en) * 2013-03-19 2014-11-13 Philip Morris Products S.A. Apparatus and method for filling cavities with particulate material
CN106360804A (en) * 2015-07-21 2017-02-01 中烟机械技术中心有限责任公司 Apparatus and method for assembling cigarette branch segment and filter rod segment of filter tip cigarette
US10104906B1 (en) 2012-09-17 2018-10-23 Tannpapier Gmbh Mouthpiece lining paper

Families Citing this family (38)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1034306A (en) * 1964-05-29 1966-06-29 British American Tobacco Co Improvements relating to the manufacture of cigarette filters
US3468095A (en) * 1966-10-18 1969-09-23 Clarence W Vogt Method of and apparatus for filling preformed cartons with predetermined portions of materials
US3656518A (en) * 1967-03-27 1972-04-18 Perry Ind Inc Method and apparatus for measuring and dispensing predetermined equal amounts of powdered material
GB1243977A (en) * 1967-09-05 1971-08-25 Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg Method and apparatus for producing filters containing filter granulate materials
US3464324A (en) * 1967-09-11 1969-09-02 Reynolds Tobacco Co R Loose granular filter making machine
GB1136068A (en) * 1967-09-22 1968-12-11 Brown & Williamson Tobacco Multiple filter making machine
GB1231271A (en) * 1968-02-16 1971-05-12
US3578778A (en) * 1969-03-07 1971-05-18 Matthew Machine Co Inc Packaging apparatus for filling individual containers
CH517448A (en) * 1970-10-12 1972-01-15 Burrus & Cie Method for producing a cigarette filter unit and device for carrying out the method
US3807286A (en) * 1972-10-04 1974-04-30 Brown & Williamson Tobacco Multiple filter having a loose granule section with perforated inner wrapper
US3844200A (en) * 1973-05-07 1974-10-29 Brown & Williamson Tobacco Continuous manufacture of a multiple filter rod having spaced pockets containing particulate material
US3837264A (en) * 1973-05-07 1974-09-24 Brown & Williamson Tobacco Intermittent process for manufacture of a multiple filter rod having spaced pockets containing particulate material
GB1518182A (en) * 1975-03-15 1978-07-19 Molins Ltd Apparatus for feeding rod-like articles
US4005668A (en) * 1975-06-09 1977-02-01 Philip Morris Incorporated Material transfer method and apparatus
US4016830A (en) * 1975-07-16 1977-04-12 Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation Apparatus for dispensing spaced deposits of particulate material
US4023509A (en) * 1975-11-12 1977-05-17 Hanson Morris R Apparatus for planting a plurality of individual seeds in a planting furrow
US4015514A (en) * 1976-01-29 1977-04-05 Philip Morris Incorporated Apparatus for making cigarette filters
US4285678A (en) * 1978-03-23 1981-08-25 Molins Limited Method and apparatus for making composite filter rod
US4709837A (en) * 1984-05-01 1987-12-01 Merck & Co., Inc. Filter assembly for dry powder filling machine
FR2575825B1 (en) * 1985-01-04 1987-04-17 Saint Gobain Vitrage METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DOSING POWDERY MATERIALS
US4671430A (en) * 1985-05-20 1987-06-09 Eli Lilly And Company Powdered material apportioning apparatus
IT1207627B (en) * 1987-03-09 1989-05-25 Cestind Centro Studi Ind VOLUMETRIC DISPENSER WITH ADJUSTABLE VOLUME BATCHING UNITS FOR CONTINUOUS PACKAGING MACHINES OF BAGS-FILTER FOR USE FOR INFUSION PRODUCTS
DE69309327T2 (en) * 1992-01-31 1997-09-25 Philip Morris Prod Continuous tape
US5176606A (en) * 1992-01-31 1993-01-05 Philip Morris Incorporated Laminated belt for filter rod making apparatus
US5542901A (en) * 1992-04-27 1996-08-06 Philip Morris Incorporated Vacuum arrangement on combiner
US6537186B1 (en) 2000-07-05 2003-03-25 Baumgartner Papiers S.A. Process and apparatus for high-speed filling of composite cigarette filters
US6805174B2 (en) * 2002-07-31 2004-10-19 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Dual station applicator wheels for filling cavities with metered amounts of particulate material
JP4203021B2 (en) 2002-12-19 2008-12-24 フィルトロナ インターナショナル リミティド Method and apparatus for fast filling of cigarette composite filters
GB0426615D0 (en) * 2004-12-03 2005-01-05 Filtrona Suisse Sa Tobacco smoke filter
US7849889B2 (en) * 2006-05-31 2010-12-14 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Applicator wheel for filling cavities with metered amounts of particulate material
US9049887B2 (en) * 2010-03-26 2015-06-09 Philip Morris Usa Inc. Apparatus and method for loading cavities of plug space plug filter rod
PL220876B1 (en) * 2011-08-08 2016-01-29 Int Tobacco Machinery Poland Device for collecting the powdery substance in the tobacco industry equipment, a scraper for such equipment and a method for dosing of powdery substances
US10172385B2 (en) 2014-12-02 2019-01-08 Montrade S.P.A. Device and method for discharging material on a moving substrate
PL410571A1 (en) 2014-12-16 2016-06-20 International Tobacco Machinery Poland Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością Segment of tobacco industry multi-component product, device for manufacturing segments of multi-component products, as well as method and the device for putting together elements of a multi-component shaft
BR112017018852A2 (en) * 2015-03-04 2018-04-24 Int Tobacco Machinery Poland Sp Zoo cleaning unit for machines used in the tobacco industry, multiple filter rod making machine, method for cleaning by removing contamination
PL411548A1 (en) 2015-03-12 2016-09-26 International Tobacco Machinery Poland Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością A unit feeding the loose material and method for feeding the loose material
PL234036B1 (en) 2016-09-06 2020-01-31 Int Tobacco Machinery Poland Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia Cleaning unit of the tobacco industry machine designed for manufacturing the multiple-segment filter bars and method for cleaning the bar-like elements train
PL420200A1 (en) 2017-01-16 2018-07-30 International Tobacco Machinery Poland Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością Feeding unit intended for feeding two kinds of loose material, machine for manufacturing segmented filter inserts and method for feeding two kinds of loose material in tobacco industry

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1761065A (en) * 1928-06-25 1930-06-03 Bausman Alonzo Linton Confection-making machine
US2141044A (en) * 1935-08-07 1938-12-20 Hugo C Rassmann Hill dropping seeder
US3259029A (en) * 1963-07-11 1966-07-05 Liggett & Myers Tobacco Co Apparatus and process for making filter tips for cigarettes

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2248311A (en) * 1939-06-27 1941-07-08 Per F Skoog Can filling machine
US2381454A (en) * 1943-03-25 1945-08-07 American Can Co Machine for filling products into containers
US2413293A (en) * 1945-03-30 1946-12-31 Richard R Colburn Aggregate measurer and feeder

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1761065A (en) * 1928-06-25 1930-06-03 Bausman Alonzo Linton Confection-making machine
US2141044A (en) * 1935-08-07 1938-12-20 Hugo C Rassmann Hill dropping seeder
US3259029A (en) * 1963-07-11 1966-07-05 Liggett & Myers Tobacco Co Apparatus and process for making filter tips for cigarettes

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4340096A (en) * 1979-10-26 1982-07-20 J. Stoddard & Sons Limited Feed device and method for supplying free-flowing material to a container
US5199447A (en) * 1992-01-31 1993-04-06 Philip Morris Incorporated Apparatus for high speed delivery of free flowing material
US5322495A (en) * 1992-04-27 1994-06-21 Philip Morris Incorporated High speed vacuum assisted free flowing material inserter in filter rod manufacture
US5339871A (en) * 1993-05-04 1994-08-23 Philip Morris Incorporated Apparatus and methods for transferring and metering granular material
US5875824A (en) * 1996-08-06 1999-03-02 Atwell; Charles G. Method and apparatus for high speed delivery of particulate material
US6357495B1 (en) * 1998-08-03 2002-03-19 I.M.A. Industria Macchine Automatiche S.P.A. Device for filling a blister band with products
US6723033B1 (en) 1999-03-02 2004-04-20 Philip Morris Incorporated Method and apparatus for producing particle bearing filter rod
US20120302416A1 (en) * 2009-03-19 2012-11-29 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Method of forming a rod for use in the manufacture of cigarette filters
US9247770B2 (en) * 2009-03-19 2016-02-02 R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Method of forming a rod for use in the manufacture of cigarette filters
US9486010B2 (en) 2009-03-19 2016-11-08 R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Apparatus for inserting objects into a filter component of a smoking article
CN102573530A (en) * 2009-08-28 2012-07-11 烟草研究和开发协会股份有限公司 Filter rod maker
US10104906B1 (en) 2012-09-17 2018-10-23 Tannpapier Gmbh Mouthpiece lining paper
WO2014147057A3 (en) * 2013-03-19 2014-11-13 Philip Morris Products S.A. Apparatus and method for filling cavities with particulate material
CN105188423A (en) * 2013-03-19 2015-12-23 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 Apparatus and method for filling cavities with particulate material
JP2016509856A (en) * 2013-03-19 2016-04-04 フィリップ・モーリス・プロダクツ・ソシエテ・アノニム Apparatus and method for filling indentations with particulate material
RU2640459C2 (en) * 2013-03-19 2018-01-09 Филип Моррис Продактс С.А. Device and method for filling cavities with particulate material
CN105188423B (en) * 2013-03-19 2019-05-31 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 For the device and method using granular materials filling cavity
CN106360804A (en) * 2015-07-21 2017-02-01 中烟机械技术中心有限责任公司 Apparatus and method for assembling cigarette branch segment and filter rod segment of filter tip cigarette
CN106360804B (en) * 2015-07-21 2018-01-30 中烟机械技术中心有限责任公司 Realize cigarette section and the device and method of filter stick section assembling of cigarette with filter tip

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3312151A (en) 1967-04-04
CH433084A (en) 1967-03-31
US3367245A (en) 1968-02-06
GB1106931A (en) 1968-03-20
DE1432720B2 (en) 1975-08-07
US3340775A (en) 1967-09-12
DE1432720A1 (en) 1969-03-20
US3312152A (en) 1967-04-04

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US3348455A (en) Apparatus for producing composite filter plugs
US3482488A (en) Multiple filter manufacture
US2957285A (en) Manufacture of composite mouthpieces for cigarettes
US2649761A (en) Manufacture of filter tip and like composite cigarettes
FI57690C (en) FREEZER FOER FRAMSTAELLNING AV MUNSTYCKSSTAENGER FOER CIGARRETTER
US3074413A (en) Cigarette making machine
US3357320A (en) Multiple filter assembly apparatus
US2156600A (en) Manufacture of cigarettes
US3464324A (en) Loose granular filter making machine
US4103596A (en) Apparatus for feeding and cutting cigarette filter wrapper material
US3081778A (en) Method of making a cigarette having a composite filter plug
US3610112A (en) Manufacture of filters for cigarettes and like smokers' articles
US1920708A (en) Method of manufacturing cigarettes
US3525344A (en) Method and apparatus for producing bunches,cigars or cigarettes
US4063494A (en) Apparatus for making filter rods for cigarettes
US2330000A (en) Machine for making and packing cigarettes
US3164242A (en) Combined distributing and realigning arrangement for cigarette sticks and the like
US3308833A (en) Machine for making cigarettes
US3545345A (en) Method and apparatus for making cigarette filter tips
US2290896A (en) Dense end mechanism for cigarette machines
US3058475A (en) Cigarette making machine
US2953878A (en) Method and apparatus for making filter rods
US3311008A (en) Process of severing rod-like articles and arranging the severed articles in a row
US3524454A (en) Multiple filter assembly
US4714083A (en) Making of multi-element smoking article rod