US3082765A - Protector for the lips and teeth - Google Patents

Protector for the lips and teeth Download PDF

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US3082765A
US3082765A US166044A US16604462A US3082765A US 3082765 A US3082765 A US 3082765A US 166044 A US166044 A US 166044A US 16604462 A US16604462 A US 16604462A US 3082765 A US3082765 A US 3082765A
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protector
teeth
lips
cushion
user
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US166044A
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Helmer Norman Donald
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/08Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions
    • A63B71/10Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the head
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C5/00Filling or capping teeth
    • A61C5/90Oral protectors for use during treatment, e.g. lip or mouth protectors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/08Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions
    • A63B71/085Mouth or teeth protectors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C7/00Orthodontics, i.e. obtaining or maintaining the desired position of teeth, e.g. by straightening, evening, regulating, separating, or by correcting malocclusions
    • A61C7/06Extra-oral force transmitting means, i.e. means worn externally of the mouth and placing a member in the mouth under tension
    • A61C7/065Extra-oral force transmitting means, i.e. means worn externally of the mouth and placing a member in the mouth under tension with a chin cup
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/08Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions
    • A63B71/085Mouth or teeth protectors
    • A63B2071/088Mouth inserted protectors with tether or strap

Definitions

  • the present invention relates generally to the field of sporting goods, and more specifically to an improved protector or guard for the lips and teeth that is particularly adapted for use by football players, paratroopers, and others engaged in like strenuous physical activities.
  • the present invention is an improvement over my protective mouthpiece disclosed and claimed in United States Letters Patent No. 2,847,003, which issued August 12,
  • a major object of the present invention is to provide a protector for the lips and teeth which is compact, lightweight, one that at all times-tends to remain in a protective position during-use, permits free breathing when in place in the mouth, and which can be easily and quickly removed from or positioned in the mouth.
  • Other objects of the invention are to provide a protector for the lips and teeth that in no way restricts the movement of the users tongue, and which permits the user to speak clearly and distinctly while it is in place in the mouth.
  • a further object of the invention is to furnish a device that can be easily and quickly cleaned, can be fabricated from standard, commercially available materials, and due to its structural simplicity, can be retailed at a sufficiently low price as to encourage its widespread use for its particular purpose.
  • FIGURE 1 is a side elevational view of the protector of the present invention shown affixed to the chin strap of a football helmet;
  • FIGURE 2 is a top plan view of the protector
  • FIGURE 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the protector taken on line 33 of FIGURE 2;
  • FIGURE 4 is a fragmentary cross-sectional view of the protector showing the manner in which the resilient cushion is engaged by the upper and lower teeth;
  • FIGURE 5 is a perspective view of the protector showing the lower portion thereof.
  • a helmet A is positioned on the head B of a user, which is removably held in this protective position by a chin strap C.
  • the protector of the present invention includes a resilient semi-circular cushion D having a central forward portion E of maximum thickness.
  • Cushion D includes side portions F on each side of the portion E that extend rearwardly therefrom.
  • the cushion D is further defined by an upper surface and lower surface 12 which taper rearwardly and inwardly towards one another. The widths of the central forward portion E and side portions F are such that they will be fully engaged by the upper and lower teeth, but will extend into the mouth a minimum distance therebeyond.
  • the protector also includes a curved, resilient protective member G, as shown in FIGURES 1, 2 and 5, which has an inner surface 14 disposed adjacent the lips (not shown).
  • a resilient connector H extends rearwardly from the protective member G from a position intermediate the top edge 16 and lower edge 18 thereof (FIG- URE 5). The rear end of connector H merges into the thickened portion E of the cushion D.
  • the protective member G is provided with a protuberance I of horizontal channel-shaped cross section which projects forwardly from the lower central portion thereof. Protuberance I, as may best be seen in FIGURE 5, is in vertical alignment with the thickened portion E.
  • the rear interior surface 20 of protuberance I has a number of ribs K projecting therefrom which develop into rib extensions K that project downwardly from the under side of the forward portion E and the under side of the connector H.
  • a reinforcing rib K is preferably provided that extends downwardly from the under side of connector H and forward portion E. Rib K is laterally spaced from rib extensions K.
  • the ribs K, extensions K, and rib K together with portions of the protuberance J, connector H and central portion E cooperatively define a number of laterally spaced air passages L that permit the user of the protector to breathe through his mouth when the invention is in'place therein.
  • the top and bottom surfaces 10 and 12 respectively of the resilient cushion D are so formed as to define striated upper and lower surfaces M and N, respectively, to increase the resiliency of the cushion when it is contacted by the upper teeth 0 and lower teeth P, as best seen in FIGURE 4.
  • a first resilient guide Q extends upwardly from the forward edge of the cushion D.
  • a second resilient guide R extends upwardly from the surface M, and is positioned rearwardly and centrally relative to the first guide Q, as may be seen in FIGURE 3.
  • the protuberance I may have an opening 8 punched or otherwise formed therein, through which a string or cord T can extent to the chin strap C to be affixed thereto.
  • Cord T is easily afiixed to the chin strap by punching or otherwise forming an opening (not shown) therein.
  • the first and second guides Q and R define a transversely extending space V therebetween (FIGURE 4).
  • the protector is automatically oriented in the mouth whereby the member G is disposed in a protective position over the lips.
  • the guides Q and -R also cooperatively prevent inadvertent displacement of the protector from the users mouth.
  • the protective member G of the invention extends completely over the users lips (FIGURE 1) to afford full protection thereof.
  • the upper teeth 0 and the lower teeth P (FIGURE 4) clench the resilient cushion D therebetween. This avoids the possibility that the teeth might be inadvertently brought together with sufiicient impact to cause shattering or chipping thereof. Because the protective member G extends completely over the lips, any blow received by the user during play is distributed over a substantially large area of the users face, and to the extent that the member G and the users lips cushion the shock of the blow transmitted to the teeth 0 and P and avoid damage thereto.
  • the air passages L are at all times in communication with the ambient atmosphere and the interiorof the mouth whereby the user can breathe freely without removing the device from his mouth when running during a football game or skating rapidly when playing hockey, or in other physical activities of like nature. Also, due to the shape of the cushion D, no interference is offered to the movement of the users tongue (not shown), and as a result the user may speak distinctly with the device in place in his mouth.
  • a curved protective member disposed on the forward end of said connector, with said member being of such length and width as to extend fully over the lips of said user, which member has a protuberance formed on a lower forward portion thereof;

Description

March 26, 1963 N. D. HELMER PROTECTOR FOR THE LIPS AND TEETH Filed Jan. 15, 1962 INVENTOR. NORMAN DONAL D HEL MER BY MQ-W ATTORNEY United States Patent 3,082,765 PROTECTOR FOR THE LIPS AND TEETH Norman Donald Helmet, 6298 E. Ocean Blvd, Long Beach 3, Calif. Filed Jan. 15, 1962, Ser. No. 166,044 4 Claims. (Cl. 128-436) The present invention relates generally to the field of sporting goods, and more specifically to an improved protector or guard for the lips and teeth that is particularly adapted for use by football players, paratroopers, and others engaged in like strenuous physical activities. The present invention is an improvement over my protective mouthpiece disclosed and claimed in United States Letters Patent No. 2,847,003, which issued August 12,
Although the mouthpiece disclosed and claimed in the above-identified patent has been found to provide quite satisfactory protection for the teeth of the user, one operational disadvantage thereof is that it affords no protection for the lips. The present invention provides all of the advantages of the device disclosed and claimed in Patent No. 2,847,003, but also serves to protect the lips of the user as well, and allows the user to breathe freely through the mouth during use thereof.
A major object of the present invention is to provide a protector for the lips and teeth which is compact, lightweight, one that at all times-tends to remain in a protective position during-use, permits free breathing when in place in the mouth, and which can be easily and quickly removed from or positioned in the mouth.
Other objects of the invention are to provide a protector for the lips and teeth that in no way restricts the movement of the users tongue, and which permits the user to speak clearly and distinctly while it is in place in the mouth.
A further object of the invention is to furnish a device that can be easily and quickly cleaned, can be fabricated from standard, commercially available materials, and due to its structural simplicity, can be retailed at a sufficiently low price as to encourage its widespread use for its particular purpose.
These and other objects and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the following description of a preferred form thereof, and from the accompanying drawing illustrating the same, in which:
FIGURE 1 is a side elevational view of the protector of the present invention shown affixed to the chin strap of a football helmet;
FIGURE 2 is a top plan view of the protector;
FIGURE 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the protector taken on line 33 of FIGURE 2;
FIGURE 4 is a fragmentary cross-sectional view of the protector showing the manner in which the resilient cushion is engaged by the upper and lower teeth; and
FIGURE 5 is a perspective view of the protector showing the lower portion thereof.
Referring now to FIGURE 1 of the drawing, it will be seen that a helmet A is positioned on the head B of a user, which is removably held in this protective position by a chin strap C. The protector of the present invention, as can best be seen in FIGURES 2 to 5 inclusive, includes a resilient semi-circular cushion D having a central forward portion E of maximum thickness. Cushion D includes side portions F on each side of the portion E that extend rearwardly therefrom. The cushion D is further defined by an upper surface and lower surface 12 which taper rearwardly and inwardly towards one another. The widths of the central forward portion E and side portions F are such that they will be fully engaged by the upper and lower teeth, but will extend into the mouth a minimum distance therebeyond.
3,082,765 Patented Mar. 26, 1963 "ice The protector also includes a curved, resilient protective member G, as shown in FIGURES 1, 2 and 5, which has an inner surface 14 disposed adjacent the lips (not shown). A resilient connector H extends rearwardly from the protective member G from a position intermediate the top edge 16 and lower edge 18 thereof (FIG- URE 5). The rear end of connector H merges into the thickened portion E of the cushion D. The protective member G is provided with a protuberance I of horizontal channel-shaped cross section which projects forwardly from the lower central portion thereof. Protuberance I, as may best be seen in FIGURE 5, is in vertical alignment with the thickened portion E.
The rear interior surface 20 of protuberance I has a number of ribs K projecting therefrom which develop into rib extensions K that project downwardly from the under side of the forward portion E and the under side of the connector H. A reinforcing rib K is preferably provided that extends downwardly from the under side of connector H and forward portion E. Rib K is laterally spaced from rib extensions K.
The ribs K, extensions K, and rib K", together with portions of the protuberance J, connector H and central portion E cooperatively define a number of laterally spaced air passages L that permit the user of the protector to breathe through his mouth when the invention is in'place therein. The top and bottom surfaces 10 and 12 respectively of the resilient cushion D are so formed as to define striated upper and lower surfaces M and N, respectively, to increase the resiliency of the cushion when it is contacted by the upper teeth 0 and lower teeth P, as best seen in FIGURE 4. A first resilient guide Q extends upwardly from the forward edge of the cushion D. A second resilient guide R extends upwardly from the surface M, and is positioned rearwardly and centrally relative to the first guide Q, as may be seen in FIGURE 3.
The protuberance I may have an opening 8 punched or otherwise formed therein, through which a string or cord T can extent to the chin strap C to be affixed thereto. Cord T is easily afiixed to the chin strap by punching or otherwise forming an opening (not shown) therein. When the protector is so supported from the chin strap C, it can be ejected from the mouth at will and permitted to hang in the position shown in phantom line in FIGURE 1. With the protector aifixed to the chin strap C, the possibility that it might become lodged in the users throat should he be knocked unconscious is eliminated. Also the cord T prevents the protector from accidentally falling to the ground should it be knocked from the users mouth during play of such strenuous games as football or the like.
The first and second guides Q and R define a transversely extending space V therebetween (FIGURE 4). When the forward upper teeth 0 are disposed in the space V, the protector is automatically oriented in the mouth whereby the member G is disposed in a protective position over the lips. The guides Q and -R also cooperatively prevent inadvertent displacement of the protector from the users mouth. v
The protective member G of the invention extends completely over the users lips (FIGURE 1) to afford full protection thereof. The upper teeth 0 and the lower teeth P (FIGURE 4) clench the resilient cushion D therebetween. This avoids the possibility that the teeth might be inadvertently brought together with sufiicient impact to cause shattering or chipping thereof. Because the protective member G extends completely over the lips, any blow received by the user during play is distributed over a substantially large area of the users face, and to the extent that the member G and the users lips cushion the shock of the blow transmitted to the teeth 0 and P and avoid damage thereto.
It will be particularly noted that when the protector is properly placed in the mouth, such as shown in FIG- URE l, the air passages L are at all times in communication with the ambient atmosphere and the interiorof the mouth whereby the user can breathe freely without removing the device from his mouth when running during a football game or skating rapidly when playing hockey, or in other physical activities of like nature. Also, due to the shape of the cushion D, no interference is offered to the movement of the users tongue (not shown), and as a result the user may speak distinctly with the device in place in his mouth.
The use of the invention has been previously explained in detail and need not be repeated.
Although the present invention is fully capable of achieving the objects and providing the advantages here- (b) guide means extending upwardly from said cushion for positioning said upper teeth thereon;
(c) a resilient connector extending forwardly from said central portion;
(d) a curved protective member disposed on the forward end of said connector, with said member being of such length and width as to extend fully over the lips of said user, which member has a protuberance formed on a lower forward portion thereof;
(2) a plurality of laterally spaced ribs extending rearwardly from a forward interior surface of said protuberance; and
(f) a plurality of laterally spaced rib extensions depending from the lower surface of said cushion and connector, which rib extensions merge with said ribs, with said ribs and rib extensions cooperatively defining a plurality of elongate spaces therebetween that are at all times in communication with the ambient atmosphere and the interior of said users mouth when said protector is in place therein.
2. A protector as defined in claim 1 wherein the rear surfaces of said ribs are substantially flush with those portions of the rear surface of said protector adjacent thereto.
3. A protector as defined in claim 1 wherein the lower surfaces of said rib extensions are substantially flush with the portions of said lower surface of saidcushion and connector adjacent thereto.
4. A protector as defined in claim 1 wherein the upper and lower surfaces of said cushion are serrated to increase the resiliency thereof.
References Cited in the file of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS

Claims (1)

1. A PROTECTOR FOR THE LIPS AND UPPER AND LOWER TEETH OF A USER, INCLUDING: (A) A RESILIENT, GENERALLY SEMI-CIRCULAR CUSHION HAVING FLAT UPPER AND LOWER SURFACES THAT TAPER REARWARDLY TOWARD ONE ANOTHER AND ARE ADAPTED TO BE CONTACTED BY SAID UPPER AND LOWER TEETH RESPECTIVELY; (B) GUIDE MEANS EXTENDING UPWARDLY FROM SAID CUSHION FOR POSITIONING SAID UPPER TEETH THEREON; (C) A RESILIENT CONNECTOR EXTENDING FORWARDLY FROM SAID CENTRAL PORTION; (D) A CURVED PROTECTIVE MEMBER DISPOSED ON THE FORWARD END OF SAID CONNECTOR, WITH SAID MEMBER BEING OF SUCH LENGTH AND WIDTH AS TO EXTEND FULLY OVER THE LIPS OF SAID USER, WHICH MEMBER HAS A PROTUBERANCE FORMED ON A LOWER FORWARD PORTION THEREOF; (E) A PLURALITY OF LATERALLY SPACED RIBS EXTENDING REARWARDLY FROM A FORWARD INTERIOR SURFACE OF SAID PROTUBERANCE; AND (F) A PLURALITY OF LATERALLY SPACED RIB EXTENSIONS DEPENDING FROM THE LOWER SURFACE OF SAID CUSHION AND CONNECTOR, WHICH RIB EXTENSIONS MERGE WITH SAID RIBS, WITH SAID RIBS AND RIB EXTENSIONS COOPERATIVELY DEFINING A PLURALITY OF ELONGATE SPACES THEREBETWEEN THAT ARE AT ALL TIMES IN COMMUNICATION WITH THE AMBIENT ATMOSPHERE AND THE INTERIOR OF SAID USER''S MOUTH WHEN SAID PROTECTOR IS IN PLACE THEREIN.
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Cited By (58)

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US3203417A (en) * 1963-01-18 1965-08-31 Norman D Helmer Mouth guard structure
US3407809A (en) * 1966-09-26 1968-10-29 Harold M. Ross Mouthpiece
US3682164A (en) * 1970-02-09 1972-08-08 Shield Mfg Inc Protective mouthpiece
US4664109A (en) * 1985-03-22 1987-05-12 Dacor Corporation Mouthpiece
US4817633A (en) * 1987-11-05 1989-04-04 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States National Aeronautics And Space Administration Lightweight device to stimulate and monitor human vestibulo-ocular reflex
US4977905A (en) * 1989-10-31 1990-12-18 Kittelsen Jon D Protective mouthguard assembly
US5042506A (en) * 1989-11-02 1991-08-27 Liberati Salvator P Antisnoring training device
US5152301A (en) * 1991-09-16 1992-10-06 E-Z Gard Industries, Inc. Mouthguard
US5206955A (en) * 1992-06-05 1993-05-04 Milligan Norman O Protective face guard
WO1993025100A1 (en) * 1992-06-05 1993-12-23 Milligan Norman O Face guard
US5320114A (en) * 1993-05-24 1994-06-14 E-Z Gard Industries, Inc. Boiling and stabilization tray for mouthguards
US5353810A (en) * 1993-05-14 1994-10-11 E-Z Gard Industries, Inc. Wishbone tether for mouthguard assemblies
US5365946A (en) * 1992-08-21 1994-11-22 E-Z Gard Industries, Inc. Quick release tether for mouthguards
US5718575A (en) * 1993-08-09 1998-02-17 Big Picture, Inc. Adjustable, customizable performance enhancing dental appliance
USD398224S (en) 1996-12-16 1998-09-15 Southpac Trust International, Inc. Floral wrapper
US5836761A (en) * 1996-08-05 1998-11-17 Big Picture, Inc. Adjustable customized dental appliance
US5865619A (en) * 1993-08-09 1999-02-02 Big Picture, Inc. Triple composite performance enhancing dental appliance
US5879155A (en) * 1996-08-05 1999-03-09 Big Picture, Inc. Adjustable customized composite dental appliance with wire band
US6237601B1 (en) 2000-09-08 2001-05-29 Big Picture, Inc. Cross-cantilever connectors for a dental appliance
US6257239B1 (en) 2000-09-08 2001-07-10 Bite Tech, Inc. Dental appliance with anti-microbial additive
US6371758B1 (en) 1996-08-05 2002-04-16 Bite Tech, Inc. One-piece customizable dental appliance
US6415794B1 (en) 2000-09-08 2002-07-09 Bite Tech, Inc. Composite dental appliance with wedge
US6491036B2 (en) 2001-04-06 2002-12-10 William A. Cook Low-density polyethylene dental appliance and mouthguard with nucleating agent
US6505627B2 (en) 2001-04-06 2003-01-14 Jon D. Kittelsen Composite mouthguard with palate arch and anterior palate opening
US6505626B2 (en) 2001-04-06 2003-01-14 Jon D. Kittelsen Composite mouthguard with nonsoftenable framework and disconnected anterior impact braces
US6505628B2 (en) 2001-04-06 2003-01-14 Jon D. Kittelsen Quadruple composite performance enhancing mouthguard
US6508251B2 (en) 2001-04-06 2003-01-21 Jon D. Kittelsen Composite mouthguard with palate arch with nonsoftening framework having at least one bridge
US6510853B1 (en) 2001-04-06 2003-01-28 Jon D. Kittelsen Encapsulated quintuple composite mouthguard
US6539943B1 (en) 2000-09-08 2003-04-01 Bite Tech, Inc. Encapsulated composite dental appliance
US6553996B2 (en) 2000-09-08 2003-04-29 Jon D. Kittelsen Dental appliance with antimicrobial additive
US20030101999A1 (en) * 2001-04-06 2003-06-05 Kittelsen Jon D. Composite mouthguard with nonsoftening framework
US20030111083A1 (en) * 2001-12-14 2003-06-19 Total Gard Corporation Mouthguard
US6581604B2 (en) 2001-04-06 2003-06-24 Bite Tech, Inc. Low-density polyethylene dental appliance and mouthguard
US6588430B2 (en) 2001-04-06 2003-07-08 Bite Tech, Inc. Composite performance enhancing mouthguard with embedded wedge
US6598605B1 (en) 2000-09-08 2003-07-29 Bite Tech, Inc. Non-softenable, impressionable framework for dental appliances
US6626180B1 (en) 2000-09-08 2003-09-30 Bite Tech, Inc. Quadruple composite performance enhancing dental appliance
US20030219789A1 (en) * 1999-10-28 2003-11-27 Raitano Arthur B. 36P6D5: secreted tumor antigen
US20030217744A1 (en) * 2002-05-24 2003-11-27 Yukimi Sugai Bite block
US6675806B2 (en) 2001-04-06 2004-01-13 Bite Tech, Inc. Composite mouthguard with elastomeric traction pads and disconnected anterior impact braces
US6691710B2 (en) 2001-04-06 2004-02-17 Bite Tech, Inc. Composite mouthguard
US20040094165A1 (en) * 2002-11-14 2004-05-20 Cook William A. Polyethylene dental appliance and mouthguard with tactifier resin
US20040250817A1 (en) * 2000-09-08 2004-12-16 Kittelsen Jon D. Composite performance enhancing tethered mouthguard
US20040250818A1 (en) * 2003-06-12 2004-12-16 Cook William A. Mouthguard fitting tool
US20100252053A1 (en) * 2000-09-08 2010-10-07 Dena Petty Garner Methods and apparatus for reduction of lactate
US20100269836A1 (en) * 2000-09-08 2010-10-28 Mark Roettger Composite oral appliances and methods for manufacture
US20110004129A1 (en) * 2008-01-31 2011-01-06 Torvald Wavle Teeth training tool
US20110017221A1 (en) * 2000-09-08 2011-01-27 Dena Petty Garner Methods and Apparatus for Reduction of Cortisol
US20110218455A1 (en) * 2010-03-02 2011-09-08 Hennig Don B Intra-extra oral shock-sensing and indicating systems and other shock-sensing and indicating systems
US8104324B2 (en) 2010-03-02 2012-01-31 Bio-Applications, LLC Intra-extra oral shock-sensing and indicating systems and other shock-sensing and indicating systems
USD663486S1 (en) 2010-06-02 2012-07-10 Shock Doctor, Inc. Custom mouthguard
USD663485S1 (en) 2010-06-02 2012-07-10 Shock Doctor, Inc. Custom mouthguard
US8453650B1 (en) 2012-07-03 2013-06-04 Mdm Mouthpiece
USD688832S1 (en) 2011-05-17 2013-08-27 Shock Doctor, Inc. Mouthguard
US8607798B2 (en) 2010-06-02 2013-12-17 Shock Doctor, Inc. Custom mouthguard
US8689796B2 (en) 2010-05-17 2014-04-08 Shock Doctor, Inc. Mouthguard with linear storage configuration
US9630082B2 (en) 2013-02-11 2017-04-25 Shawn Alan Zents Athletic protective mouthpiece and lip shield apparatus
US10085821B2 (en) 2012-07-03 2018-10-02 Mdm Guard for mouth
USD876728S1 (en) * 2012-11-01 2020-02-25 Battle-Abc, Llc. Mouth guard

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US2614560A (en) * 1950-11-02 1952-10-21 Hans P Lee Mouth-protecting device
US2847003A (en) * 1956-10-22 1958-08-12 Helmer Protective mouthpiece
US3016052A (en) * 1959-12-09 1962-01-09 Louis L Zubren Mouth protector

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US2521084A (en) * 1949-09-01 1950-09-05 William T Oberto Mandible cushion for oxygen masks
US2589504A (en) * 1950-06-24 1952-03-18 Mill Mont Company Protector for the lips and teeth
US2614560A (en) * 1950-11-02 1952-10-21 Hans P Lee Mouth-protecting device
US2847003A (en) * 1956-10-22 1958-08-12 Helmer Protective mouthpiece
US3016052A (en) * 1959-12-09 1962-01-09 Louis L Zubren Mouth protector

Cited By (74)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3203417A (en) * 1963-01-18 1965-08-31 Norman D Helmer Mouth guard structure
US3407809A (en) * 1966-09-26 1968-10-29 Harold M. Ross Mouthpiece
US3682164A (en) * 1970-02-09 1972-08-08 Shield Mfg Inc Protective mouthpiece
US4664109A (en) * 1985-03-22 1987-05-12 Dacor Corporation Mouthpiece
US4817633A (en) * 1987-11-05 1989-04-04 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States National Aeronautics And Space Administration Lightweight device to stimulate and monitor human vestibulo-ocular reflex
US4977905A (en) * 1989-10-31 1990-12-18 Kittelsen Jon D Protective mouthguard assembly
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