US2458580A - Mask - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- US2458580A US2458580A US588902A US58890245A US2458580A US 2458580 A US2458580 A US 2458580A US 588902 A US588902 A US 588902A US 58890245 A US58890245 A US 58890245A US 2458580 A US2458580 A US 2458580A
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- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- mask
- face
- well
- masks
- fisketti
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/05—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
- A41D13/11—Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres
Definitions
- This invention relates to masks such as are used in the medical, surgical, and dental professions for the prevention of contamination and otherwise possible spreading of disease, and relating particularly to such a device for the covering of the oral and nasal cavities of those being operated upon as well as the operators and assistants.
- the aim of the instant invention is to overcome many of the more or less disadvantageous characteristics of the common form of rectangularlyshaped masks now in universal use, to Wit: inconvenience in application to ones face, uncomfortable feeling after being applied, stretching and pulling during positioning on the face, unsanitation of long, dangling strings, andother minor inferiorities, all of which, it is deemed will be overcome by this invention and apparent as the invention becomes fully understood.
- Fig. 1 is a front elevation of one of the improved masks and suggestive of its relative position when in use upon ones face,
- Fig. 2 is an end elevation of Fig. 1.
- the reference numeral l represents the central impervious body portion of a common mask of this type, though preferably of substantially elliptical instead of rectangular form and having a binding upon its two longer, arcuate sides each composed of a strip of relatively wide stockinet as shown at 2, the same providing yieldability or elasticity of such edges to result in most convenient and comfortable form fitting mask.
- the upper and lower edges of the mask being decidedly arcuate or arched not only improves the fit of the mask to the face but in respect to the upper edge and its pulling downward and rearward toward the ear and well below the normal downward line of vision of, say an operator over a patient or creased, and thus the inconvenience of the common mask materially lessened.
- loops or bights 3 of elastic tape or the like for convenient application about the wearers ears which results in the masks being so readily applied or removed as desired, and that, with no tying of annoying knots or long dangling strings so commonly experienced.
- Still another advantageous feature is the absorbent properties of the stockinet borders in respect to the collecting and holding of perspiration which so often develops under circumstances requiring the use of a face mask and thus overcoming another disadvantage of the common mask as well as augmenting the asepsis of the improved mask.
- a form fitting face mask comprising a central substantially elliptically shaped body portion, resilient yieldable binding strips fixed to the upper and lower side portions of said body, and elastic ear-encircling bight members fixed at each opposite end to its respective end of said yieldable binding strips whereby to provide yieldability throughout the extreme outer edges of the assembly.
Description
- Jan. l1, 1949. I H. D. FISKETTI Eff/AL I 2,458,580
MAS
Filed April 18, 1945 M A LMZ ENTOR.
Patented Jan. 11, 1949 OFFICE MASK Henry D. Fisketti and Joseph Gaeton Lenta, Duluth, Minn.
Application April 18, 1945, Serial No. 588,902
1 Claim.
This invention relates to masks such as are used in the medical, surgical, and dental professions for the prevention of contamination and otherwise possible spreading of disease, and relating particularly to such a device for the covering of the oral and nasal cavities of those being operated upon as well as the operators and assistants.
The aim of the instant invention is to overcome many of the more or less disadvantageous characteristics of the common form of rectangularlyshaped masks now in universal use, to Wit: inconvenience in application to ones face, uncomfortable feeling after being applied, stretching and pulling during positioning on the face, unsanitation of long, dangling strings, andother minor inferiorities, all of which, it is deemed will be overcome by this invention and apparent as the invention becomes fully understood.
Other beneficial features will appear, such as the reinforcement of portions of the mask by the well-known art of stockinet stitching or addition of same as a binding to predetermined portions of the mask for such reinforcement as well as yieldability and absorbent properties.
Referring now to the accompanying drawing forming part of this application, wherein like reference numerals indicate like parts;
Fig. 1 is a front elevation of one of the improved masks and suggestive of its relative position when in use upon ones face,
Fig. 2 is an end elevation of Fig. 1.
The reference numeral l represents the central impervious body portion of a common mask of this type, though preferably of substantially elliptical instead of rectangular form and having a binding upon its two longer, arcuate sides each composed of a strip of relatively wide stockinet as shown at 2, the same providing yieldability or elasticity of such edges to result in most convenient and comfortable form fitting mask.
Furthermore, it is to be noted that the upper and lower edges of the mask being decidedly arcuate or arched not only improves the fit of the mask to the face but in respect to the upper edge and its pulling downward and rearward toward the ear and well below the normal downward line of vision of, say an operator over a patient or creased, and thus the inconvenience of the common mask materially lessened.
Now another principal novel feature of the instant invention is that of the loops or bights 3 of elastic tape or the like for convenient application about the wearers ears which results in the masks being so readily applied or removed as desired, and that, with no tying of annoying knots or long dangling strings so commonly experienced.
Still another advantageous feature is the absorbent properties of the stockinet borders in respect to the collecting and holding of perspiration which so often develops under circumstances requiring the use of a face mask and thus overcoming another disadvantage of the common mask as well as augmenting the asepsis of the improved mask.
Having thus described our invention, what we claim and desire to secure by Letters Patent is:
A form fitting face mask comprising a central substantially elliptically shaped body portion, resilient yieldable binding strips fixed to the upper and lower side portions of said body, and elastic ear-encircling bight members fixed at each opposite end to its respective end of said yieldable binding strips whereby to provide yieldability throughout the extreme outer edges of the assembly.
HENRY D. FISKETTI. JOSEPH GAETON LENTA.
REFERENCES CITED The following references are of record in the file of this patent:
UNITED STATES PATENTS Number Name Date 2,007,867 Le Duc July 9, 1935 2,081,779 Titus May 25, 1937 2,389,102 Williams Nov. 13, 1945 FOREIGN PATENTS Number Country Date 7,002 Austria Mar. 28, 1940 134,432 Great Britain Nov. 6, 1919 853,770 France Mar. 28, 1940
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US588902A US2458580A (en) | 1945-04-18 | 1945-04-18 | Mask |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US588902A US2458580A (en) | 1945-04-18 | 1945-04-18 | Mask |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US2458580A true US2458580A (en) | 1949-01-11 |
Family
ID=24355779
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US588902A Expired - Lifetime US2458580A (en) | 1945-04-18 | 1945-04-18 | Mask |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US2458580A (en) |
Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2494406A (en) * | 1949-03-17 | 1950-01-10 | Sani Mask Inc | Protective mask |
US2634725A (en) * | 1951-03-20 | 1953-04-14 | Us Rubber Co | Stretchable face mask |
US4195629A (en) * | 1970-10-23 | 1980-04-01 | Halbrand, Inc. | Face mask |
US4790307A (en) * | 1986-12-15 | 1988-12-13 | Habley Medical Technology Corporation | Disposable surgical mask having a self-contained supply of anti-bacterial material |
US5374458A (en) * | 1992-03-13 | 1994-12-20 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Molded, multiple-layer face mask |
US5717991A (en) * | 1995-11-30 | 1998-02-17 | Ni-Charm Corporation | Disposable sanitary mask |
US5724677A (en) * | 1996-03-08 | 1998-03-10 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Multi-part headband and respirator mask assembly and process for making same |
US5819731A (en) * | 1997-01-03 | 1998-10-13 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Face mask having a combination adjustable ear loop and drop down band |
US5927280A (en) * | 1997-03-17 | 1999-07-27 | San-M Package Co., Ltd. | Mask |
US6070579A (en) * | 1996-03-08 | 2000-06-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Elastomeric composite headband |
US6474336B1 (en) | 2000-03-20 | 2002-11-05 | Michael Wolfe | Mini pleated face mask |
US6615838B1 (en) * | 2002-06-14 | 2003-09-09 | De-Sheng Tsai | Mask |
US20090260635A1 (en) * | 2008-04-16 | 2009-10-22 | Mary Dean | Fragrance masks |
USD782029S1 (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2017-03-21 | Phyllis Kuhn | Mask |
USD912801S1 (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2021-03-09 | Natalie-Dale Mills | Mask |
USD959642S1 (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2022-08-02 | Kimberly Mauldin Watson | Facemask with removable cover |
US20220354193A1 (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2022-11-10 | Cranial Technologies, Inc. | Pediatric head covering for use with three-dimensional imaging |
USD992727S1 (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2023-07-18 | Aritzia LP | Face mask |
USD1000603S1 (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2023-10-03 | Devarati Roy | Mask |
USD1004073S1 (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2023-11-07 | Devarati Roy | Mask |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT7002B (en) * | 1900-11-20 | 1902-03-10 | Adolf Braeuer | Respirator. |
GB134432A (en) * | 1919-01-11 | 1919-11-06 | Conde De Ramirez De Arellano | An Improved Mask for Protection against Infectious Diseases. |
US2007867A (en) * | 1933-07-14 | 1935-07-09 | Duc Joseph Edouard Le | Respiratory mask |
US2081779A (en) * | 1936-07-16 | 1937-05-25 | Robert S Titus | Face mask |
FR853770A (en) * | 1938-11-09 | 1940-03-28 | Kremlim Atel Du | Improvements made to protection devices against stale atmospheres, in particular those loaded with noxious vapors or suspended dust |
US2389102A (en) * | 1943-07-14 | 1945-11-13 | Benjamin F Williams | Respiratory mask |
-
1945
- 1945-04-18 US US588902A patent/US2458580A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT7002B (en) * | 1900-11-20 | 1902-03-10 | Adolf Braeuer | Respirator. |
GB134432A (en) * | 1919-01-11 | 1919-11-06 | Conde De Ramirez De Arellano | An Improved Mask for Protection against Infectious Diseases. |
US2007867A (en) * | 1933-07-14 | 1935-07-09 | Duc Joseph Edouard Le | Respiratory mask |
US2081779A (en) * | 1936-07-16 | 1937-05-25 | Robert S Titus | Face mask |
FR853770A (en) * | 1938-11-09 | 1940-03-28 | Kremlim Atel Du | Improvements made to protection devices against stale atmospheres, in particular those loaded with noxious vapors or suspended dust |
US2389102A (en) * | 1943-07-14 | 1945-11-13 | Benjamin F Williams | Respiratory mask |
Cited By (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2494406A (en) * | 1949-03-17 | 1950-01-10 | Sani Mask Inc | Protective mask |
US2634725A (en) * | 1951-03-20 | 1953-04-14 | Us Rubber Co | Stretchable face mask |
US4195629A (en) * | 1970-10-23 | 1980-04-01 | Halbrand, Inc. | Face mask |
US4790307A (en) * | 1986-12-15 | 1988-12-13 | Habley Medical Technology Corporation | Disposable surgical mask having a self-contained supply of anti-bacterial material |
US5374458A (en) * | 1992-03-13 | 1994-12-20 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Molded, multiple-layer face mask |
US5717991A (en) * | 1995-11-30 | 1998-02-17 | Ni-Charm Corporation | Disposable sanitary mask |
US5724677A (en) * | 1996-03-08 | 1998-03-10 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Multi-part headband and respirator mask assembly and process for making same |
US6070579A (en) * | 1996-03-08 | 2000-06-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Elastomeric composite headband |
US6148817A (en) * | 1996-03-08 | 2000-11-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Multi-part headband and respirator mask assembly and process for making same |
US5819731A (en) * | 1997-01-03 | 1998-10-13 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Face mask having a combination adjustable ear loop and drop down band |
US6095143A (en) * | 1997-01-03 | 2000-08-01 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Face mask having a combination adjustable ear loop and drop down band |
US5927280A (en) * | 1997-03-17 | 1999-07-27 | San-M Package Co., Ltd. | Mask |
US6474336B1 (en) | 2000-03-20 | 2002-11-05 | Michael Wolfe | Mini pleated face mask |
US6615838B1 (en) * | 2002-06-14 | 2003-09-09 | De-Sheng Tsai | Mask |
US20090260635A1 (en) * | 2008-04-16 | 2009-10-22 | Mary Dean | Fragrance masks |
USD782029S1 (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2017-03-21 | Phyllis Kuhn | Mask |
USD959642S1 (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2022-08-02 | Kimberly Mauldin Watson | Facemask with removable cover |
USD912801S1 (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2021-03-09 | Natalie-Dale Mills | Mask |
USD992727S1 (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2023-07-18 | Aritzia LP | Face mask |
USD993392S1 (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2023-07-25 | Aritzia LP | Face mask |
USD1000603S1 (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2023-10-03 | Devarati Roy | Mask |
USD1004073S1 (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2023-11-07 | Devarati Roy | Mask |
US20220354193A1 (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2022-11-10 | Cranial Technologies, Inc. | Pediatric head covering for use with three-dimensional imaging |
US11844380B2 (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2023-12-19 | Cranial Technologies, Inc. | Pediatric head covering for use with three-dimensional imaging |
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