US20130211304A1 - Wrist brace and method and components for securing the same - Google Patents
Wrist brace and method and components for securing the same Download PDFInfo
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- US20130211304A1 US20130211304A1 US13/764,250 US201313764250A US2013211304A1 US 20130211304 A1 US20130211304 A1 US 20130211304A1 US 201313764250 A US201313764250 A US 201313764250A US 2013211304 A1 US2013211304 A1 US 2013211304A1
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- Prior art keywords
- main body
- body panel
- wrist brace
- stay
- subpocket
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/0102—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations
- A61F5/013—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations for the arms, hands or fingers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/0102—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations
- A61F5/0104—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations without articulation
- A61F5/0118—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations without articulation for the arms, hands or fingers
Abstract
A universal wrist brace is arranged for both right and left handed use. The wrist brace has a main body panel defining symmetrical first and second sides. Each of the first and second sides has a wing located at a distal end flaring outwardly from longitudinal side portions of the main body panel in a transverse direction of the main body panel and parallel to an upper edge portion. The main body panel defines an opening located between the first and second sides, proximate and adjacent to the upper edge portion. A main securing device is anchored to the first side of the main body panel and detachably attaches to the second side of the main body panel.
Description
- The disclosure relates to orthopedic devices, and more specifically to wrist braces, and methods and components used for securing the same. The wrist brace is universal and adaptable for either left or right sided use for rehabilitation and injury prevention.
- Numerous orthopedic supports and braces are available to provide therapeutic support or immobilization of a limb or extremity of a patient. Such supports and braces range from simple elastic or soft good bandages and braces to complicated mechanical devices. Hand and wrist braces including means for supporting a thumb or other digit often comprise an elastic or soft good member that may be wrapped about the patient's hand, wrist, or other digit. These braces may be supplemented for one or more particular therapeutic purposes by adding rigid or semi-rigid support members, stays, splints, or the like.
- It is desired for an orthopedic brace to apply to a limb or extremity in a position or orientation to achieve a good fit. A wrist brace that includes a palmar stay intended to support the hand in a “cock-up” position, must be positioned so the palmar stay is located along the palmar side of the wrist and hand, and a bend in the distal portion of the palmar stay is angled toward, rather than away from, the palm of the hand. Similarly, a wrist brace that includes dorsal supports is arranged to position the dorsal supports along the dorsal side of the wrist.
- Even a brace that includes no support members, such as the aforementioned palmar and dorsal stays, may be shaped according to particular features of a limb. A wrist brace often extends well onto the hand, and may have a distal portion contoured or configured to be wrapped about the hand between the thumb and forefinger.
- Given the need to apply an orthopedic brace in a position or orientation relative to a part of a limb, known orthopedic braces are typically configured for only left or right sided use. Unfortunately, many known left and right sided braces are not interchangeable; that is, a left handed wrist brace cannot be used on a right wrist, and vice versa.
- This can be more fully appreciated by recalling the example previously described wherein a wrist brace includes a palmar stay intended to support the hand in a “cock-up” position. In this example, to simply apply a left handed brace to the right wrist “backwards,” by turning the left handed brace “inside out,” does not reverse the palmar stay and would be ineffective because the palmar stay is not reoriented into the correct position for the right hand.
- Further, and more generally, straps or fasteners located on the outside of a left handed brace, when applied to the left hand, would be located on the inside of the left handed brace when “turned inside out” for right handed use, therefore becoming useless or causing discomfort for a wearer of the brace. Thus, it is necessary for physicians, physical therapists, medical suppliers, and the like, to maintain a supply of both left and right handed braces.
- Many known braces restrict the locations at which straps are secured to a main body soft-good pad. These braces employ patches of corresponding hook and loop material on the straps and the main body, respectively. By restricting the locations of hook and loop material, a wearer is limited at where the strap will secure on the main body. Known braces also lack flexibility to accommodate different straps and extensions from the main body that allow for securing a variety of appendages.
- Besides the drawback of known braces typically being restricted for either left or right handed use, many known braces are limited as to their ability to accommodate certain sizes of appendages. As is well understood, injured wrists, hands or digits (i.e., thumb and fingers), often swell as they heal. A brace used to support these appendages must be adaptable to various sizes of injured wrists, hands or digits as they undergo healing. In view of these size variations of the wrists, hands or digits, and the possibility of dressings being used in combination with the brace, it is desirable to provide a brace that enables a wide range of size adjustability.
- Certain orthopedic device embodiments described herein and the features thereof result in a single wrist brace that may be used for both left and right sided applications, otherwise known as “universal,” eliminating the need for physicians, physical therapists, medical suppliers, and others, to maintain a supply of both left and right sided braces. The embodiments also enable a single brace to accommodate a wide variety of hands, wrist and digits, reducing the sizes that are necessary for storage, and enabling the wearer to adjust the brace according to degrees of swelling or to allow for greater comfort. The universality of the wrist brace embodiments permit them to be suitable for both left and right sided application, and can be compactly packaged and stored.
- The universal wrist brace is configured to treat a broad range of indications including carpal tunnel syndrome, arthritis, strains and sprains, post-cast healing and other selected wrist injuries. Variations of the wrist brace are adapted to a universal thumb brace arranged to treat indications such as Gamekeeper's thumb, DeQuervain's tendonitis, selected scaphold injuries, and other soft tissue injuries.
- In a first embodiment, the wrist brace is adapted for both right and left handed use. The wrist brace has a main body panel defining generally symmetrical first and second sides. The main body panel defines a first side portion generally extending in a longitudinal direction relative to and along the first side of the main body panel, an upper edge portion generally extending in a transverse direction relative to and along the main body panel, and a first wing flaring and extending away from the first side portion in the generally transverse direction, and located between the upper edge portion and the first side portion along the main body panel. A fastening strap is secured to the second side of the main body panel, and connects to the first wing. The main body is preferably formed from a soft good, such as a breathable felt material, to provide increased comfort and compliance to the hand.
- The main body panel may include a second side portion generally extending in a longitudinal direction along the second side of the main body panel, and a second wing flaring to extend away from the second side portion in the generally transverse direction, and located between the upper edge portion and the second side portion. Contoured upper edge sections may extend obliquely in the transverse direction from the upper edge portion to the first and second wings.
- The configuration of the wrist brace, particularly in view of the upper edge portion and the wings, provides a lateral hand stabilizer allowing for a more custom fit and further enhances ulnar deviation control.
- The main body may include a first securing pad generally following a trajectory of the first wing and the upper edge portion in the transverse direction and following a trajectory of the first side portion in the longitudinal direction. A second securing pad may be similarly provided on the second side of the main body panel.
- The main body panel may define a thumb opening generally located between the first and second sides, proximate and adjacent to the upper edge portion. The opening may have a generally oval and elongate shape extending along the longitudinal direction. The configuration of the thumb opening allows for a variety of thumb shapes and can accommodate the thumbs of both right and left hands.
- The wrist brace can include a thumb attachment secured to the main body panel about only a lower portion of the thumb opening. The thumb attachment may be stitched to the main body panel about a lower portion of the thumb opening, or may be removably attached to the main body panel. The thumb attachment protrudes outwardly from the main body panel and projects toward and preferably beyond the upper edge portion of the main body portion. The thumb attachment includes first and second flaps movable relative to the main body panel, and has a secure tab adapted to transform the thumb attachment from a generally flat configuration into a circumferential configuration.
- A thumb stay preferably extends along the longitudinal length of the main body panel, and extends in the main body panel between the first and second sides up to the opening. From the opening, the thumb stay includes an outward bend and extends from such bend along the length and within the thumb attachment.
- The wrist brace may have a main securing device including a plurality of laces anchored to the second side of the main body panel. The laces pass through a plurality of eyelets located on the first side of the main body panel. The main securing device further includes a tab carrying the laces and adapted to secure over the main body panel. The main securing device provides for a single pull closure system allowing for quick and easy adjustment of the wrist brace.
- The main body panel may define at least one pocket located along one of the first and second sides. The pocket defines first and second subpocket regions, whereby the first subpocket region extends directly below at least a portion of the second subpocket region. A first stay is arranged to be received by the first subpocket region, and a second stay is arranged to be received by the second subpocket region. The second stay may have a different width from a width of the first stay. The pocket is preferably elongate and extends in the longitudinal direction of the main body panel, and includes closure flaps for removing and adjusting the stays.
- Each of the subpocket regions may include yet further pockets located therein. The first subpocket may form two pockets that are sized substantially the same and arranged to receive dorsal stays that can be located adjacent to each other when in the two pockets. The second subpocket may define a pocket adapted to receive a palmar stay that is substantially wider than a dorsal stay, and another pocket by be located alongside the palmar say pocket, and adapted to receive an additional stay, such as a stay shaped like the dorsal stays.
- A securing device having a first end with a pair of flaps clamps onto the second side of the main body, and a second end carries a locking tab that secures to the first side of the main body panel.
- According to an embodiment, the securing device is arranged to removably secure to each of the sides of the main body panel to join the two sides together. The securing device is preferably a unitary strip having a plurality of hook elements located along a first surface. The securing device has first and second portions secured to the first and second opposed sides, respectively. The first portion defines an elongate first anchor tab and a second anchor tab extending from the fold line and adapted to bend toward the first anchor tab to form a clasp therewith. The second portion defines a tab head extending beyond the first anchor tab. The first and second anchor tabs are clamped onto the first and second surfaces, respectively, on the first side of the main body panel, and the tab head secures to the first surface of the second side of the main body panel.
- The first and second portions of the securing device have substantially the same surface area to provide generally equal traction on both sides of the main body panel. The tab head may have a bulbous or bullet-like shape. The first anchor tab is generally elongate, and may define and end portion defining a notch to differentiate from the tab head, and make it more difficult to remove the first anchor tab from the main body panel.
- The second anchor tab has a bend area adapted to secure to and bend over an edge portion defined by the main body panel. The second anchor tab may define an anchor neck extending beyond the bend area, and also define an anchor head extending from the anchor neck and having a greater width than the anchor neck to firmly grasp the surface of the main body panel.
- The second anchor tab may be bordered outside of a fold line by an opening formed by the unitary strip. The securing device may include side areas extending along sides of the opening and adapted to supplement traction of the tab head.
- The securing device is flexible, and has a second surface devoid of hook elements. While described to secure two sides of the main body panel, the securing device may secure a variety of two bodies having hook receivable surfaces, including straps, patches, and other known articles having hook receivable surfaces. The tab head is not limited to having hook receivable elements, but may carry other fasteners such as snaps, hooks, flanges, or other known elements for coupling two components to one another.
- The numerous advantages, features and functions of the embodiments of the wrist brace and the methods for using the same, and components for use therewith, such as the securing device, will become readily apparent and better understood in view of the following description and accompanying drawings. The following description is not intended to limit the scope of the wrist brace, but instead merely provides exemplary embodiments for ease of understanding.
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FIG. 1A is a top plan view of a first wrist brace embodiment according to the disclosure. -
FIG. 1B is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line IB-IB inFIG. 1A . -
FIG. 1C is a plan view of a securing device embodiment for use with the wrist brace ofFIG. 1A . -
FIGS. 2A-2C show how to attach the securing device ofFIG. 1C onto the wrist brace ofFIG. 1A . -
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the securing device ofFIG. 1C on the wrist brace ofFIG. 1A . -
FIG. 4A is a plan view of another securing device embodiment in a flat, closed configuration. -
FIG. 4B is a side view of the securing device ofFIG. 4A in a bent, open configuration. -
FIG. 5 is a plan view of another securing device embodiment. -
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of another securing device embodiment. -
FIGS. 7A-7B are schematic perspective views showing front and rear views of the securing device ofFIG. 6 attached onto first and second bodies. -
FIGS. 8A-8E exemplify how to attach the first wrist brace embodiment on a wrist. -
FIG. 9A is a perspective view of the wrist brace ofFIG. 1A , showing the wrist brace in an open configuration. -
FIG. 9B is a perspective view of the wrist brace ofFIG. 1A , showing the adjustable fastening strap in a closed configuration. -
FIG. 10 includes a top plan view and a side view of a thumb stay for the wrist brace ofFIG. 1A . -
FIG. 11A includes a top plan view and a side view of a dorsal stay for the wrist brace ofFIG. 1A . -
FIG. 11B includes a top plan view and a side view of another embodiment of a dorsal stay. -
FIG. 12 includes a top plan view and a side view of a palmar stay for the wrist brace ofFIG. 1A . -
FIG. 13 is a top plan view of a wrist brace embodiment ofFIG. 1A having a thumb attachment. -
FIG. 14 is a perspective view of the wrist brace ofFIG. 13 showing the wrist brace in an open configuration on the wrist of a wearer. -
FIG. 15 is a perspective view of the wrist brace ofFIG. 13 showing the thumb attachment in a closed configuration. -
FIG. 16 is a perspective view of the wrist brace ofFIG. 13 showing the thumb attachment in an open configuration. - In the various figures, similar elements are provided with similar reference numbers. The drawing figures are not necessarily drawn to scale, or proportion, but instead are drawn to provide a better understanding of the components, and are not intended to be limiting in scope, but rather provide exemplary illustrations.
- For further ease of understanding the exemplary embodiments of an orthopedic device in the form of a wrist brace as disclosed, a description of a few terms is necessary. As used, the term “dorsal” has its ordinary meaning and refers to the top surfaces of the hand, foot, ankle and foreleg or shin. As used, the term “palmar” has its ordinary meaning and refers to a palm of a hand. As used, the term “proximal” has its ordinary meaning and refers to a location where the appendage joins the body. Likewise, the term “distal” has its ordinary meaning and refers to a location used for the point furthest from the point of attachment to the body. The term “inner” also has its ordinary meaning and refers to a side or location adjacent to a hand. The term “outer” has its ordinary meaning and refers to a location opposite an inner surface, and is the side or surface situated on the outside of the wrist brace.
- The terms “rigid,” “flexible,” and “resilient” may be used to distinguish characteristics of portions of certain features of the wrist brace. The term “rigid” should denote that an element of the device is devoid of flexibility. Within the context of support members or shells that are “rigid,” it is intended to indicate that they do not lose their overall shape when force is applied, and in fact they may break if bent with sufficient force. The term “flexible” should denote that features are capable of repeated bending such that the features may be bent into retained shapes or the features do not retain a general shape, but continuously deform when force is applied. The term “resilient” is used to qualify such flexible features as returning to an initial general shape without permanent deformation. As for the term “semi-rigid,” this term is used to connote properties that may have some degree of flexibility or resiliency.
- In referring to a first wrist brace embodiment depicted in
FIG. 1A wherein thebrace 10 is shown in a substantially flat configuration. Thebrace 10 includes amain body panel 12, having an upper or distaltransverse edge 14, first and second opposed side edges 16, 18 generally longitudinally arranged relative to theupper edge 14, and a lower orproximal edge 20 opposed to theupper edge 14 that is likewise transverse. Themain body panel 12 is preferably constructed from a breathable soft good, such as a breathable felt material, and defines portions that are hook receivable. - A soft good may be a woven, warp knit, circular knit, nonwoven or lamination assembly. The main body panel may be a laminated assembly including a flocked velvet material on a woven scrim (for support). The main body panel may also include a polyurethane film laminated to a non-woven felted backing.
Various openings 190 may be formed through the soft good. The non-woven felted backing, among other materials, is preferably a hook receivable material that enables conventional hook elements to securely engage therewith. - First and second
distal wings wings main body panel 12. First and second upper contourededge portions upper edge 14 to thewings edge portions FIG. 1C , an adjustableauxiliary securing device 21 is provided for securing to the opposed first and second side edges 16, 18 at the first andsecond wings - As shown from
FIG. 1A , the contours of the first and second sides I, II of the main body panel are generally symmetrical. The symmetry allows for the wrist brace to be worn on either the left or right hands, and therefore contributes to the universality of the wrist brace. - First and
second securing pads main body panel 12, and generally follow the contours. The securingpads respective wing sections longitudinal support sections transitory sections wing sections support sections - Each of the securing
pads pockets main body panel 12 arranged to secure various uniquely configured and dimensioned dorsal and palmar stays 66, 68, according to right or left hand configurations, withinopenings main body panel 12 and thesecuring pads pockets - Closure flaps 49 are on the brace to close the
openings -
FIG. 1B depicts an arrangement of various pockets that can receive both palmar and dorsal stays. The arrangement of various pockets may be the same on both sides of the brace to be useable in both right and left hand wrist brace configurations. The wrist brace includes upper pockets defining apalmar stay pocket 57, and adorsal stay pocket 59, and a lower series of first and second dorsal stay pockets 61, 63 underneath the upper pockets. Thepalmar stay pocket 57 is specifically sized to securely retain the palmar stay, whereas thedorsal stay pocket 59 is arranged to securely retain the palmar stay. A dorsal stay can be retained within thepalmar stay pocket 57, and the dorsal stay may be configured to be securely retained within thedorsal stay pocket 59. The lower series of dorsal stay pockets 61, 63 are solely configured and dimensioned to securely receive dorsal stays. - In the arrangement, the securing
pad 38 delimits the upper surface ofupper pockets upper surface 108 of the main body panel forms part of the lower surface of only thepalmar stay pocket 57, and another part of the lower surface of thepalmar stay pocket 57 is defined by aninner layer 109. The lower surface of the upperdorsal stay pocket 59 is only defined by theinner layer 109. The upper surface of the lower series of dorsal stay pockets 61, 63 is defined by theinner layer 109, and the lower surface of the lower series of dorsal stay pockets 61, 63 is defined by theupper surface 108 of the main body panel. - Inner and
outer stitching lines palmar stay pocket 57 and a first boundary of thedorsal stay pocket 59, and amiddle stitching line 55 divides the palmar and dorsal stay pockets 57, 59. Insideinner stitching line 65 is spaced away from theinner stitching line 51 and defines a first boundary of the first lowerdorsal stay pocket 61, and themiddle stitching line 53 defines a first boundary of the second lowerdorsal stay pocket 63. Themiddle stitching line 53 divides both the lower series of dorsal stay pockets 61, 63. As shown, the lower series of dorsal stay pockets 61, 63 may be equally sized. - From the upper and lower series of pockets, various combinations of stays may be used according to the indications for the wearer, and the configuration of the wrist brace. A palmar stay is securely in the palmar stay pocket along the first side, and first and second dorsal stays may be in both the first and second lower series of dorsal stay pockets.
- The
main body panel 12 defines athumb hole 80 centrally located between the first and second sides I, II and formed at the upper or distal end of the wrist brace. The thumb hole is shown as having a substantially elongate and oval form, however its shape is not limited to that shown, but can assume a variety of shapes that can accommodate a thumb being inserted therethrough. Athumb pad 82 is located along the mid-section of themain body panel 12, and extends adjacent to thethumb hole 80 to thelower edge 20. Thethumb pad 82 may be constructed similarly to thesecuring pads thumb stay 84 may be permanently or removably placed between the main body panel and thethumb pad 82. - In returning to
FIG. 1A , the securingpads main securing device 70, as discussed more fully below, can be secured over a plurality of locations over the surface of the main body panel as well. Anadditional securing pad 64 may be provided along one of the securingpads -
Areas free areas creases wings - In this embodiment, the
main securing device 70 is a lace-type securing device which includes a plurality oflaces 72 having second ends anchored to the second side II of themain body panel 12 at ananchoring point 74 adjacent theadditional securing pad 64. Thelaces 72 extend across to the first side I of themain body panel 12 and feed througheyelets 76, and are redirected to the second side II of themain body panel 12. First ends of the laces are carried by astrap tab 78 adapted to be secured among the securingpads - The main securing device allows for size adjustment and additional comfort. The main securing device may be divided into multiple series of a plurality of laces, and may possess
multiple strap tabs 78 that correspond to each series of a plurality of laces, according to the length of the wrist brace. A longer wrist brace than the wrist brace depicted inFIG. 1A that extends along the forearm toward the elbow may include two main securing devices spaced along the wrist brace and forearm of the wearer. - In reference to
FIG. 1C , the adjustableauxiliary securing device 21 is arranged to removably secure to each of the opposed sides, such as at the tips of thewings surface 33 whereas that other surface opposite the hook elements may include a brushed loop or other non-engaging type surface. The securingdevice 21 has first andsecond portions fold line 29 extending transversely across a width of the securing device. Thefirst portion 35 is defined as including an elongatefirst anchor tab 25 and asecond anchor tab 27 extending from theline 29. Thesecond portion 37 includes atab head 23 extending from at least theline 29 and surroundssecond anchor tab 27 beyond theline 29. - The
tab head 23 is defined by the outer periphery of the second portion and is delimited along its inner periphery by the profile of thesecond anchor tab 27. Anopening 31 has a profile generally corresponding to thesecond anchor tab 27 above the fold line, which permits thesecond anchor tab 27 to fold toward thefirst anchor tab 25. - It is preferable in this embodiment that the
tab head 23 is rounded or at least has a greater width than thefirst anchor tab 25 to provide sufficient surface area in view of thesecond anchor tab 27 to firmly secure to the outer surface of the main body. By flaring thetab head 23 from the first portion, thetab head 23 shape can better conform to the shape of the contour of the wrist brace and leave less of the hook elements not secured to any surface exposed such asside portions 39 below the majority of the tab head and extending alongside thesecond anchor tab 27. The first andsecond portions - As shown the
second anchor tab 27 has a smaller surface area than thefirst anchor tab 25. While thefirst anchor tab 25 has a longer length, it has been found that the combination of the first andsecond anchor tabs first anchor tab 25 having a longer length and more surface area than thesecond anchor tab 27. Thesecond anchor tab 27 is preferably shorter so it extends less into an inner surface of a brace, or strap so as not to cause discomfort to the wearer. - While described as having different lengths, other variations envision that the first and second anchors may have substantially the same surface area depending on the application. While it is preferred that the first portion including the anchor tabs has generally the same surface area as the second portion including the tab head to maintain substantially equal grasping of two opposed bodies, the embodiments are not limited to this configuration and may have different spatial and surface area relationships.
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FIGS. 2A-2C show how the securingdevice 21 can be mounted on two sides of the wrist brace, particularly at thewing tips first anchor tab 23 is fixedly secured to an outer hook receivable surface of themain body panel 12 such that theline 29 extends beyond thewing tip 42. Thesecond anchor tab 27 is flexed at theline 29 over thewing tip 42 to secure to an inner hookreceivable surface 107 of the main body panel. At this point, both the first andsecond anchor tabs wing tip 42, as shown inFIG. 3 . - In this embodiment, it is preferable that the
second anchor tab 27 extend minimally along the inner surface of the wrist brace so to have a minimal footprint and therefore not cause any discomfort to the wearer of the brace. Aloop island 43 may be provided along the inner surface to enhance the grasping ability of the hook elements of thesecond anchor tab 27 along the inner surface of the wrist brace. Loop islands may be at other areas of the wrist brace to likewise improve the ability to secure various straps and components. -
FIG. 4A shows a variation of the securingdevice 132 according toFIG. 1C , and having a surface withhook elements 142. In this variation, the first portion defines thefirst anchor tab 136 delimited from the second portion byline 140. The second portion defines atab head 134 surrounded by a second anchor tab orframe 138. In this variation, as shown inFIG. 4B , the first andsecond anchor tabs second anchor tabs body 143 having hook receivable surfaces. Thetab head 134 extends outwardly from theline 140 through anopening 144 to secure onto a surface of anotherbody 145 having a hook receivable surface. - The securing device is preferably formed from a single strip of flexible material having a surface with hook elements. The second anchor or the tab head are preferably die cut from the single strip. The securing device provides both a structure and method that allows for simple and quick adaptation of a brace to include additional strap elements. When converting the wrist brace from a right hand brace configuration to a left hand brace configuration, the securing device can be removed in total, and secured to an opposite side according to the preferred configuration of the brace. The securing device is not limited to the configurations described, and other relationships and shapes may be provided according the specifications of the brace or other device requiring such securing device.
- As shown in
FIG. 5 , another embodiment of theauxiliary securing device 22 includes asecure tab 90, a lockingpart 92 and a joint 94 located therebetween. Both thesecure tab 90 and the lockingpart 92 are arranged to engage thesecuring pads part 92 is preferably defined as a pair of flaps which have opposed faces arranged to clamp onto one of thewing pad sections 40, 42 (both the inner andouter surfaces main body panel 12 may have hook receivable sections) whereas thesecure tab 90 is arranged to secure to the otherwing pad section - FIGS. 6 and 7A-7B depict another embodiment of a securing
device 150 arranged for securing twobodies device 150 can secure first and second strap ends to one another. The securingdevice 150 has a width generally similar to the width of a strap, as shown inFIGS. 7A and 7B . The securingdevice 150 can secure to anedge portion 184 of astrap 180, and secure to the other body such as a panel or another strap. The securingdevice 150 is removable from thestrap 180, and thestrap 180 can be trimmed to accommodate the anatomy of a wearer, and the securingdevice 150 can be secured to the newly trimmededge portion 184. - The securing
device 150 preferably defines asurface 174 having a plurality of hook elements adapted to secure to both the first andsecond bodies surface 172 opposite the hook surface preferably is smooth or lacks hooks elements so as not to catch on any surrounding surfaces. Thesurface 172 may be defined by a brushed loop surface or covered by a polymer. The securingdevice 150 as a whole is flexible and capable to conform to the two bodies and movement of the wearer of a corresponding orthopedic device, strap or other bodies upon which the securing device attaches to. - According to the securing
device 150 ofFIG. 6 , the securingdevice 150 defines first andsecond areas second areas Side areas 157 may exist between the first andsecond areas side areas 157, the bulk of traction on the first and second bodies is created by the first andsecond areas - The
first area 176 defines first andsecond anchor tabs first body 180, whereas thesecond area 178 defines atab head 152 arranged to grasp a surface of thesecond body 182. Thesecond anchor tab 156 is bendable toward thefirst anchor tab 154 so the hook surface of thetabs first body 180. - The
first anchor tab 154 defines anotch 158 between first andsecond extensions first body 174. Thenotch 158 provides an intuitive reminder that the securingdevice 150 is adapted to be adjusted from thetab head 152 rather from thefirst anchor tab 154. However, if adjustment of thefirst area 176 is required, theextensions first body 180. - The
tab head 152 is the primary portion of the securingdevice 150 arranged to adjustably secure to thesecond body 182, and therefore join the first and second bodies. Thetab head 152 defines a bullet nose profile having a single surface making it easier to adjust rather than themultiple extensions first anchor tab 154. The bullet nose likewise obviates sharp edges that may cause any catching on surrounding surfaces. - The
first area 176 defines anopening 164 having a profile of thesecond anchor tab 156, and permits thesecond anchor tab 156 to bend toward and clasp thefirst body 180. Thesecond anchor tab 156 bends at afold line 170 relative to thefirst anchor tab 154. Thesecond anchor tab 156 defines abend area 186 adapted to wrap around anedge 184 of the first body. Thesecond anchor tab 156 defines ananchor neck 166 and ananchor head 168 primarily adapted to secure to the surface of the first body. Theanchor head 168 preferably flares outwardly from theanchor neck 166 to extend over a greater surface of the first body. Theanchor neck 166 extends a distance from the edge of the first body to avoid slippage of theanchor head 168 from the first body, and avoid exerting excessive strain at the edge of the first body. -
FIGS. 8A-8E illustrate steps for fitting the wrist brace onto the wearer. First, as shown inFIG. 8A , the wrist brace is loosened by adjusting thestrap tab 78 of themain securing device 70 to loosen thelaces 72. Next, inFIG. 8B , the hand is inserted into the wrist brace with the thumb being inserted into the thumb hole for proper configuration. Thestrap tab 78 is then fastened onto themain body panel 12, as shown inFIG. 8C . Next, in reference toFIG. 8D , the securingdevice 21 is fastened to themain body panel 12. Thedorsal stay 66 should be positioned at the midline of the forearm/hand, and can be selectively placed in any of the upper and lower series of pockets according to the anatomy of the wearer's wrist, as shown inFIG. 8E . The palmar stay should be in neutral alignment with the wrist. - When converting the wrist brace from right to left, or left to right, the dorsal and palmar stays are removed and reinserted into opposite stay pockets. The stay pockets are intended to arrange the stays at the midline on the forearm, and this should be flipped over when converting the brace. The securing device is switched over and mounted on the opposite side.
-
FIGS. 9A and 9B illustrate thewrist brace 10 with themain body panel 12 and theauxiliary securing device 22, as inFIG. 5 , in open and closed configurations. As shown inFIG. 9A , the lockingpart 92 secures to the inner andouter surfaces first wing 28 to about the joint 94, and thesecure tab 90 extends freely therefrom. Then, inFIG. 9B , thesecure tab 90 is brought to thesecond wing 30, and secures onto theouter surface 108, bringing the first and second sides I, II together at the distal end of the wrist brace. The wearer can subsequently tension thelaces 72 by pulling thestrap tab 78 away from the first side I, and fasten it to theouter surface 108 of the second side II. Anappropriate extension piece 110, such as an elasticized textile, may extend between the first andsecond edges - Due to the universal and symmetrical configuration of the main body panel, and the main securing device and auxiliary securing device, the wrist brace can be placed on either right or left hands. The direction in which the main securing device secures onto the securing pads varies depending on which hand the brace is worn. Also, because the auxiliary strap can be clamped onto either of the first and second wings, and subsequently secured to the other corresponding wing, the wrist brace can be adapted for either left or right handed use. The various straps and tabs of the brace can be adjusted and trimmed as necessary to accommodate edema and comfort.
- Turning to the stays,
FIG. 10 provides an exemplary view of athumb stay 84 generally flat. The thumb stay is adjustable to allow desired thumb positioning and stability. Each of the stays is substantially rigid, but may be malleable under certain loads to allow for a practitioner to shape the stay for a specific hand. While malleable, it is still preferable that the stay is substantially rigid or at least semi-rigid which the wrist brace is worn. -
FIG. 11A is an exemplary embodiment of adorsal stay 91, having a similar construction to thethumb stay 84, yet at least longer.FIG. 11B provides another exemplary view of adorsal stay 96 which may be received in either one of thepockets dorsal stay 96, in this embodiment, includes astay insert 97 encapsulated or embedded into asleeve 99. Thesleeve 99 is provided to assure that the stay insert has the same width as the palmar stay, but allows for the stay insert itself to be sized smaller and narrower since it need not be sized as large as the palmar stay. The close resemblance in sizing prevents the dorsal stay from migrating within one of the pockets even if the stay insert is sized smaller than the palmar stay, and allows for the dorsal and palmar stays to be interchangeably inserted into both of the pockets. - The stay insert may be embedded or encapsulated into the sleeve, by molding, welding, stitching or other known methods. The sleeve may be formed from polyurethane which is sufficiently stiff to fill out the pocket, with the much of the strength of the stay coming from the stay insert itself which may be formed from a metal.
-
FIG. 12 depicts an exemplary view of apalmar stay 98 which defines alongitudinal base portion 100 adapted to thelongitudinal support sections portion 102 with atransition portion 104 located between thebase portion 100 and the contouredportion 102, and a substantially flattop portion 106 extending from the contouredportion 102. The contouredportion 102 is generally located in an upper section of thesupport sections transition sections palmar stay 98 is arranged to accommodate the palm of a hand and is received in one of thepockets -
FIG. 13 shows awrist brace 112 having athumb attachment 114 which is a variation of thewrist brace 10 according toFIG. 1 . In this variation, thewrist brace 112 is constructed in the same manner as in thewrist brace 10, however thewrist brace 112 includes thethumb attachment 114 and may include anelongate thumb stay 130. - The
thumb attachment 114 includes first andsecond side panels opening 80. The first andsecond side panels thumb opening 80, and then flexibly extend above the stitching so as to move freely and secure about the thumb. Aflap 120 extends from thesecond panel 118 and carries a thumbsecure tab 122. Fastening strips 124, 126 are located along each of the first andsecond side panels secure tab 122 to fasten onto one or both of the fastening strips 124, 126. - The fastening strips 124, 126 are in a staggered relationship so as to facilitate placement of the thumb
secure tab 122 about thethumb attachment 114. For example, thefastening strip 124 is located more distal than thefastening strip 126 which allows the thumb attachment to be configured to circumferentially extend about the thumb and be maintained in such configuration. - The
thumb stay 130 preferably extends along the longitudinal length of the main body panel, and extends in the main body panel between the first and sides up to the opening. From the opening, thethumb stay 130 includes anoutward bend 131 and extends fromsuch bend 131 along the length and within the thumb attachment. - In this variation, the
thumb stay 130 is malleable to allow for a practitioner to shape the stay according to the needs of the wearer. Thethumb stay 130 may extend along the length of the wrist brace, extending from thelower edge 20 and up to thethumb attachment 114, or may only extend short of thethumb hole 80 andthumb attachment 114. Apad 128 is provided along the longitudinal length of the main body panel, extending from the lower edge to an upper edge of thethumb attachment 114. -
FIGS. 14-16 show how thewrist brace 112 is placed on the hand and wrist of the wearer, with thethumb attachment 114 in an open configuration and the main andauxiliary securing devices - In
FIG. 14 , thestrap tab 78 is in an open configuration and prepared for wrapping about and securing to the main body panel. The locking flaps 92 are fastened to one of the wings and thesecure tab 90 is an open configuration prepared for securing to an opposed wing. Thethumb attachment 114 is open with the strapsecure tab 122 open for securing to the fastening strips. -
FIG. 15 shows thethumb attachment 114 as wrapped around the inside of the thumb and about thethumb stay 130.FIG. 16 shows thethumb attachment 114 as having been wrapped about the thumb with its strapsecure tab 122 securing to one of the fastening strips 124. - Not necessarily all such objects or advantages may be achieved under any embodiment of the invention. For example, those skilled in the art will recognize that the invention may be embodied or carried out to achieve or optimizes one advantage or group of advantages as taught without achieving other objects or advantages as taught or suggested.
- The skilled artisan will recognize the interchangeability of various components from different embodiments described. Besides the variations described, other known equivalents for each feature can be mixed and matched by one of ordinary skill in this art to construct an orthopedic brace under principles of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments described may be adapted to orthopedic systems for securing, supporting or comforting limbs or other anatomy.
- Although this invention has been disclosed in certain preferred embodiments and examples, it therefore will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention extends beyond the disclosed embodiments to other alternative embodiments and/or uses of the invention and obvious modifications and equivalents. It is intended that the scope of the present invention disclosed should not be limited by the disclosed embodiments described above, but should be determined only by a fair reading of the claims that follow.
Claims (20)
1. A wrist brace, comprising:
a main body panel having first and second sides;
a first side portion generally extending in a longitudinal direction relative to and along the first side of the main body panel;
an upper edge portion generally extending in a transverse direction relative to and along the main body panel;
a first wing flaring and extending away from the first side portion in the generally transverse direction, and located between the upper edge portion and the first side portion along the main body panel;
a fastening strap secured to the second side of the main body panel, and connecting to the first wing;
wherein the wrist brace is arranged for both right and left hand use.
2. The wrist brace according to claim 1 , wherein the main body panel defines an opening generally located equally between the first and second sides, proximate and adjacent to the upper edge portion.
3. The wrist brace according to claim 2 , wherein the opening has a generally oval and elongate shape extending along the longitudinal direction.
4. The wrist brace according to claim 2 , further comprising a thumb attachment secured to the main body panel about only a lower portion of the opening, the thumb attachment protruding outwardly from the main body panel and having a secure tab adapted to transform the thumb attachment from a generally flat configuration into a circumferential configuration.
5. The wrist brace according to claim 1 , wherein the fastening strap has a first end with a pair of flaps clamping onto the second side of the main body, and a second end carrying a locking tab.
6. The wrist brace according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a second side portion generally extending in a longitudinal direction along the second side of the main body panel;
a second wing flaring so as to extend away from the second side portion in the generally transverse direction, and located between the upper edge portion and the second side portion;
wherein the first and second wings are generally symmetrical with one another.
7. The wrist brace according to claim 1 , wherein the first and second sides of the main body panel are generally symmetrical with one another.
8. The wrist brace according to claim 1 , further comprising a first securing pad generally following a trajectory of the first wing and the upper edge portion in the transverse direction and following a trajectory of the first side portion in the longitudinal direction.
9. The wrist brace according to claim 1 , wherein a contoured upper edge section extends obliquely in the transverse direction from the upper edge portion to the first wing.
10. The wrist brace according to claim 1 , further comprising a first stay removably located within the main body panel in either the first and second sides.
11. The wrist brace according to claim 1 , further comprising a plurality of elongate pockets defined along each of the first and second sides in the longitudinal direction.
12. The wrist brace according to claim 11 , wherein at least one of the plurality of pockets defines first and second subpocket regions, the first subpocket region extending directly below at least a portion of the second subpocket region.
13. The wrist brace according to claim 12 , wherein the second subpocket region has a greater width than the first subpocket region, the second subpocket region is sized and configured to receive a palmar stay and the first subpocket region is sized and configured to receive at least one dorsal stay having a shorter width than the palmar stay.
14. The wrist brace according to claim 1 , further comprising at least one pocket defined along one of the first and second sides, the pocket defining first and second subpocket regions, the first subpocket region extending directly below at least a portion of the second subpocket region;
a first stay arranged to be received by the first subpocket region;
a second stay arranged to be received by the second subpocket region, the second stay having a different width from a width of the first stay.
15. The wrist brace according to claim 1 , further comprising a main securing device having a plurality of laces anchored to the second side of the main body panel, and passing through a plurality of eyelets located on the first side of the main body panel, the main securing device further including a tab carrying the laces and adapted to secure over the main body panel.
16. A wrist brace, comprising:
a main body panel having a pair of wings located at a distal end flaring outwardly from longitudinal side portions of the main body panel in a generally transverse direction of the main body panel and generally parallel to an upper edge portion, the main body panel having symmetrical first and second sides;
the main body panel defining an opening generally located between the first and second sides, proximate and adjacent to the upper edge portion, the opening having a generally oval and elongate shape extending along a longitudinal direction of the main body panel;
a main securing device is anchored to the first side of the main body panel and detachably attaches to the second side of the main body panel.
17. The wrist brace according to claim 16 , wherein a contoured upper edge section extends obliquely relative to the transverse direction from the upper edge portion to each of the wings.
18. The wrist brace according to claim 16 , further comprising a first stay removably located within the main body panel in either the first and second sides.
19. An orthopedic device, comprising:
a main body panel defining first and second sides, and opposed upper and lower ends;
at least one pocket defined along one of the first and second sides, the pocket defining first and second subpocket regions, the first subpocket region extending directly below at least a portion of the second subpocket region;
a first stay arranged to be received by the first subpocket region;
a second stay arranged to be received by the second subpocket region, the second stay having a different width from a width of the first stay.
20. The orthopedic device according to claim 19 , wherein the first and second subpockets regions are each individually dimensioned and configured to snugly receive the first and second stays, respectively.
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN104203166A (en) | 2014-12-10 |
US9387111B2 (en) | 2016-07-12 |
US20130211303A1 (en) | 2013-08-15 |
EP2811949B1 (en) | 2020-04-08 |
EP2811949A1 (en) | 2014-12-17 |
US9872792B2 (en) | 2018-01-23 |
CN104203166B (en) | 2017-03-08 |
WO2013120050A1 (en) | 2013-08-15 |
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