US20060207061A1 - Hinge - Google Patents
Hinge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20060207061A1 US20060207061A1 US11/082,920 US8292005A US2006207061A1 US 20060207061 A1 US20060207061 A1 US 20060207061A1 US 8292005 A US8292005 A US 8292005A US 2006207061 A1 US2006207061 A1 US 2006207061A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- pin
- positioning element
- hinge
- rear surface
- detents
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/0206—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
- H04M1/0208—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
- H04M1/0214—Foldable telephones, i.e. with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
- H04M1/0216—Foldable in one direction, i.e. using a one degree of freedom hinge
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
- E05D11/10—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts
- E05D11/1028—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in two or more positions, e.g. intermediate or fully open
- E05D11/1078—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in two or more positions, e.g. intermediate or fully open the maintaining means acting parallel to the pivot
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/60—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for other use
- E05Y2900/606—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for other use for electronic devices
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a hinge, especially to a hinge that has a capability to hold an object in a desired position.
- An appliance with a base and a cover has a hinge, for example foldable cellular phones.
- the hinge is mounted between the base and the cover to open or close the cover by pivoting the hinge.
- Many conventional hinges do not have a capability to hold the cover in a desired position, and the cover easily strikes the base.
- a positioning capability has been developed for some conventional hinges.
- the conventional hinges with a positioning capability can only hold the cover in position when the cover is closed.
- the present invention provides a hinge that can hold the cover in position when the cover is open to mitigate or obviate the aforementioned problems.
- the main objective of the present invention is to provide a hinge that has a capability to hold a cover in position when the cover is open and closed.
- the hinge has a pin, a rotating positioning element and a stationary positioning element.
- the rotating positioning element is mounted around the pin and has a first, second, third and fourth detent and a rear surface with an inner circular area and an outer circular area.
- the first and second detents are formed in the inner circular area.
- the third and fourth detents are formed in the outer circular area.
- Each detent has a centerline.
- the centerlines of the first and third detents coincide.
- the centerlines of the second and fourth detents coincide.
- the stationary positioning element is mounted around the pin and has a first protrusion and a second protrusion.
- the first protrusion is formed on the stationary positioning element and corresponds to and selectively engages the first and second detents.
- the second protrusion is formed on the stationary positioning element and corresponds to and selectively engages the third and fourth
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a hinge in accordance with the present invention
- FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the hinge in FIG. 1 ;
- FIG. 3 is an end view of the hinge in FIG. 1 ;
- FIG. 4 is an end view of another embodiment of a hinge in accordance with the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a top view in partial section of the hinge in FIG. 1 when the hinge is not held in position;
- FIG. 6 is a top view in partial section of the hinge in FIG. 1 when the hinge is held in position.
- a hinge in accordance with the present invention comprises a pin ( 10 ), a rotating positioning element ( 20 ), a holder ( 40 ), a stationary positioning element ( 30 ), a spring ( 50 ) and an optional C-clip ( 60 ).
- the pin ( 10 ) has a proximal end, a distal end, an optional head ( 11 ) and an optional annular groove ( 12 ).
- the head ( 11 ) is formed on the distal end.
- the annular groove ( 12 ) is formed around the pin ( 10 ) near the proximal end.
- the rotating positioning element ( 20 ) is mounted rotatably around the pin ( 10 ) and has a front surface, a rear surface, a through hole ( 21 ), an optional recess ( 22 ), a first detent ( 23 ), a second detent ( 24 ), a third detent ( 25 ) and a fourth detent ( 26 ).
- the rear surface has an inner circular area and an outer circular area.
- the through hole ( 21 ) is formed coaxially through the rotating positioning element ( 20 ).
- the recess ( 22 ) is formed in the front surface and corresponds to and holds the head ( 11 ) on the pin ( 10 ).
- the first and second detents ( 23 , 24 ) are formed in the inner circular area of the rear surface.
- the third and fourth detents ( 25 , 26 ) are formed on the outer circular area of the rear surface.
- Each detent ( 23 , 24 , 25 , 26 ) has two inclined ends ( 231 , 241 , 251 , 261 ) and a centerline (A, B).
- the centerlines (A) of the first and third detents ( 23 , 25 ) coincide.
- the centerlines (B) of the second and fourth detents ( 24 , 26 ) coincide.
- the centerlines (A) through the first and third detents ( 23 , 25 ) coincide with the centerlines (B) through the second and fourth detents ( 24 , 26 ) in one embodiment of the hinge in accordance with the present invention.
- the centerlines (A) through the first and third detents ( 23 , 25 ) in another embodiment of the hinge in accordance with the present invention do not coincide with the centerlines (B) through the second and fourth detents ( 24 , 26 ).
- the holder ( 40 ) is hollow, is mounted around the pin ( 10 ), is attached to the rotating positioning element ( 20 ) and has a front surface, a rear surface and a recess ( 41 ).
- the front surface of the holder ( 40 ) is attached to the rear surface of the rotating positioning element ( 20 ).
- the recess ( 41 ) is formed in the front surface of the holder ( 40 ).
- the stationary positioning element ( 30 ) is mounted around the pin ( 10 ), corresponds to and is mounted in the recess ( 41 ) in the holder ( 40 ) and has a front surface, a rear surface, two keys ( 301 ), a through hole ( 31 ), a first protrusion ( 32 ) and a second protrusion ( 33 ).
- the keys ( 301 ) are formed on and protrude radially from the stationary positioning element ( 30 ), and each key ( 301 ) has a front surface.
- the through hole ( 31 ) is formed coaxially through the stationary positioning element ( 30 ).
- the first protrusion ( 32 ) is formed on the front surface of the stationary positioning element ( 30 ) adjacent to the through hole ( 31 ), corresponds to and selectively engages the first and second detents ( 23 , 24 ) in the rotating positioning element ( 20 ) and has two inclined ends ( 321 ) and a centerline.
- the second protrusion ( 33 ) is formed on the front surface of the key ( 301 ) opposite to the first protrusion ( 32 ), corresponds to and selectively engages the third and fourth detents ( 25 , 26 ) in the rotating positioning element ( 20 ) and has two inclined ends ( 331 ) and a centerline.
- the centerline of the second protrusion ( 33 ) coincides with the centerline of the first protrusion ( 32 ).
- the spring ( 50 ) is mounted in the holder ( 40 ) around the pin ( 10 ) and abuts the rear surface of the stationary positioning element ( 30 ).
- the C-clip ( 60 ) is mounted on the pin ( 10 ) in the annular groove ( 12 ) and abuts the rear surface of the holder ( 40 ).
- An electrical appliance on which the hinge is used comprises a cover and a base.
- the hinge is mounted between the cover and the base.
- the cover is opened and closed by pivoting the hinge.
- the rotating positioning element ( 20 ) is rotated when the hinge is pivoted.
- the cover is held in a closed position.
- the second and fourth detents ( 24 , 26 ) respectively engage the first and second protrusions ( 32 , 33 )
- the cover is held in an open position. Therefore, changing the position of the second and fourth detents ( 24 , 26 ) changes the open position of the cover relative to the base.
Abstract
Description
- 1. Field of the Invention
- The present invention relates to a hinge, especially to a hinge that has a capability to hold an object in a desired position.
- 2. Description of the Prior Arts
- An appliance with a base and a cover has a hinge, for example foldable cellular phones. The hinge is mounted between the base and the cover to open or close the cover by pivoting the hinge. Many conventional hinges do not have a capability to hold the cover in a desired position, and the cover easily strikes the base. To keep the cover from striking the base, a positioning capability has been developed for some conventional hinges. However, the conventional hinges with a positioning capability can only hold the cover in position when the cover is closed.
- To overcome the shortcomings, the present invention provides a hinge that can hold the cover in position when the cover is open to mitigate or obviate the aforementioned problems.
- The main objective of the present invention is to provide a hinge that has a capability to hold a cover in position when the cover is open and closed. The hinge has a pin, a rotating positioning element and a stationary positioning element. The rotating positioning element is mounted around the pin and has a first, second, third and fourth detent and a rear surface with an inner circular area and an outer circular area. The first and second detents are formed in the inner circular area. The third and fourth detents are formed in the outer circular area. Each detent has a centerline. The centerlines of the first and third detents coincide. The centerlines of the second and fourth detents coincide. The stationary positioning element is mounted around the pin and has a first protrusion and a second protrusion. The first protrusion is formed on the stationary positioning element and corresponds to and selectively engages the first and second detents. The second protrusion is formed on the stationary positioning element and corresponds to and selectively engages the third and fourth detents.
- Other objectives, advantages and novel features of the invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
-
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a hinge in accordance with the present invention; -
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the hinge inFIG. 1 ; -
FIG. 3 is an end view of the hinge inFIG. 1 ; -
FIG. 4 is an end view of another embodiment of a hinge in accordance with the present invention; -
FIG. 5 is a top view in partial section of the hinge inFIG. 1 when the hinge is not held in position; and -
FIG. 6 is a top view in partial section of the hinge inFIG. 1 when the hinge is held in position. - With reference to
FIGS. 1 and 2 , a hinge in accordance with the present invention comprises a pin (10), a rotating positioning element (20), a holder (40), a stationary positioning element (30), a spring (50) and an optional C-clip (60). - The pin (10) has a proximal end, a distal end, an optional head (11) and an optional annular groove (12). The head (11) is formed on the distal end. The annular groove (12) is formed around the pin (10) near the proximal end.
- With further reference to
FIG. 3 , the rotating positioning element (20) is mounted rotatably around the pin (10) and has a front surface, a rear surface, a through hole (21), an optional recess (22), a first detent (23), a second detent (24), a third detent (25) and a fourth detent (26). The rear surface has an inner circular area and an outer circular area. The through hole (21) is formed coaxially through the rotating positioning element (20). The recess (22) is formed in the front surface and corresponds to and holds the head (11) on the pin (10). The first and second detents (23, 24) are formed in the inner circular area of the rear surface. The third and fourth detents (25, 26) are formed on the outer circular area of the rear surface. Each detent (23, 24, 25, 26) has two inclined ends (231, 241, 251, 261) and a centerline (A, B). The centerlines (A) of the first and third detents (23, 25) coincide. The centerlines (B) of the second and fourth detents (24, 26) coincide. With reference toFIG. 3 , the centerlines (A) through the first and third detents (23, 25) coincide with the centerlines (B) through the second and fourth detents (24, 26) in one embodiment of the hinge in accordance with the present invention. With reference toFIG. 4 , the centerlines (A) through the first and third detents (23, 25) in another embodiment of the hinge in accordance with the present invention do not coincide with the centerlines (B) through the second and fourth detents (24, 26). - The holder (40) is hollow, is mounted around the pin (10), is attached to the rotating positioning element (20) and has a front surface, a rear surface and a recess (41). The front surface of the holder (40) is attached to the rear surface of the rotating positioning element (20). The recess (41) is formed in the front surface of the holder (40).
- The stationary positioning element (30) is mounted around the pin (10), corresponds to and is mounted in the recess (41) in the holder (40) and has a front surface, a rear surface, two keys (301), a through hole (31), a first protrusion (32) and a second protrusion (33). The keys (301) are formed on and protrude radially from the stationary positioning element (30), and each key (301) has a front surface. The through hole (31) is formed coaxially through the stationary positioning element (30). The first protrusion (32) is formed on the front surface of the stationary positioning element (30) adjacent to the through hole (31), corresponds to and selectively engages the first and second detents (23, 24) in the rotating positioning element (20) and has two inclined ends (321) and a centerline. The second protrusion (33) is formed on the front surface of the key (301) opposite to the first protrusion (32), corresponds to and selectively engages the third and fourth detents (25, 26) in the rotating positioning element (20) and has two inclined ends (331) and a centerline. The centerline of the second protrusion (33) coincides with the centerline of the first protrusion (32).
- The spring (50) is mounted in the holder (40) around the pin (10) and abuts the rear surface of the stationary positioning element (30).
- The C-clip (60) is mounted on the pin (10) in the annular groove (12) and abuts the rear surface of the holder (40).
- An electrical appliance on which the hinge is used comprises a cover and a base. The hinge is mounted between the cover and the base. The cover is opened and closed by pivoting the hinge. With further reference to
FIGS. 5 and 6 , the rotating positioning element (20) is rotated when the hinge is pivoted. When the first and third detents (23, 25) respectively engage the first and second protrusions (32, 33), the cover is held in a closed position. When the second and fourth detents (24, 26) respectively engage the first and second protrusions (32, 33), the cover is held in an open position. Therefore, changing the position of the second and fourth detents (24, 26) changes the open position of the cover relative to the base. - Even though numerous characteristics and advantages of the present invention have been set forth in the foregoing description, together with details of the structure and features of the invention, the disclosure is illustrative only. Changes may be made in the details, especially in matters of shape, size, and arrangement of parts within the principles of the invention to the full extent indicated by the broad general meaning of the terms in which the appended claims are expressed.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US11/082,920 US7107648B1 (en) | 2005-03-18 | 2005-03-18 | Hinge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/082,920 US7107648B1 (en) | 2005-03-18 | 2005-03-18 | Hinge |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US7107648B1 US7107648B1 (en) | 2006-09-19 |
US20060207061A1 true US20060207061A1 (en) | 2006-09-21 |
Family
ID=36974303
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US11/082,920 Expired - Fee Related US7107648B1 (en) | 2005-03-18 | 2005-03-18 | Hinge |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US7107648B1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100125977A1 (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2010-05-27 | Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. | Hinge |
US20100175501A1 (en) * | 2009-01-13 | 2010-07-15 | Chao-Chi Lin | Effort-Saving Cam Device of Hinge Assembly for Electronic Device |
US20100236023A1 (en) * | 2009-03-21 | 2010-09-23 | Hong Fu Jin Precision Industry (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd | Hinge assembly and support mechanism using the same |
US20110239404A1 (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2011-10-06 | Shenzhen Futaihong Precision Industry Co., Ltd. | Hinge assembly for foldable electronic device |
US20230129418A1 (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2023-04-27 | Acer Incorporated | Electronic device and hinge mechanism thereof |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100574586C (en) * | 2005-04-08 | 2009-12-23 | 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 | Hinge arrangement |
US20080115325A1 (en) * | 2006-11-17 | 2008-05-22 | Shin Zu Shing Co., Ltd. | Dual-axis hinge assembly |
CN101338781B (en) * | 2007-07-06 | 2011-03-30 | 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 | Hinge mechanism and portable electronic device applying same |
JP4624474B2 (en) * | 2007-10-05 | 2011-02-02 | パナソニック株式会社 | Rotating device and openable portable terminal equipped with the same |
US20090100641A1 (en) * | 2007-10-20 | 2009-04-23 | Cheng Uei Precision Industry Co., Ltd. | Hinge Apparatus |
CN101725628B (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2013-01-09 | 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 | Hinge structure and portable electronic device applying same |
US8302260B2 (en) * | 2009-11-20 | 2012-11-06 | Shin Zu Shing Co., Ltd. | Hinge assembly |
KR101690794B1 (en) * | 2010-10-11 | 2016-12-28 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Snap hinge device for folding-type mobile phone |
US11059609B2 (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2021-07-13 | Rocket Lab Usa, Inc. | Satellite deployer with externally adjustable payload restraint |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1416656A (en) * | 1921-02-26 | 1922-05-16 | Stanley W Lyman | Hinge |
US5109571A (en) * | 1989-10-11 | 1992-05-05 | Sugatsune Industrial Co., Ltd. | Door hinge with movable and fixed cams |
US5961220A (en) * | 1996-11-19 | 1999-10-05 | Scambia Industrial Developments Aktiengesellschaft | Swing-aside bearing device for a socket |
US6070298A (en) * | 1996-10-28 | 2000-06-06 | Ratoh Electrical Machinery Co., Ltd. | Composite torque hinges |
US6457207B1 (en) * | 1999-07-07 | 2002-10-01 | Volvo Car Corporation | Stop arrangement for a pivotable door |
US6530121B2 (en) * | 2000-07-31 | 2003-03-11 | Nifco Inc. | Hinge unit and hinge structure |
US6772481B2 (en) * | 2000-09-29 | 2004-08-10 | Sugatsune Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Hinge assembly |
US20040181909A1 (en) * | 2003-03-05 | 2004-09-23 | Nifco Inc. | Hinge unit and hinge structure using the same |
US20050155182A1 (en) * | 2004-01-20 | 2005-07-21 | Young-Soo Han | Hinge device |
US6990711B2 (en) * | 2000-12-14 | 2006-01-31 | Sugatsune Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Hinge device and cell phone |
-
2005
- 2005-03-18 US US11/082,920 patent/US7107648B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1416656A (en) * | 1921-02-26 | 1922-05-16 | Stanley W Lyman | Hinge |
US5109571A (en) * | 1989-10-11 | 1992-05-05 | Sugatsune Industrial Co., Ltd. | Door hinge with movable and fixed cams |
US6070298A (en) * | 1996-10-28 | 2000-06-06 | Ratoh Electrical Machinery Co., Ltd. | Composite torque hinges |
US5961220A (en) * | 1996-11-19 | 1999-10-05 | Scambia Industrial Developments Aktiengesellschaft | Swing-aside bearing device for a socket |
US6457207B1 (en) * | 1999-07-07 | 2002-10-01 | Volvo Car Corporation | Stop arrangement for a pivotable door |
US6530121B2 (en) * | 2000-07-31 | 2003-03-11 | Nifco Inc. | Hinge unit and hinge structure |
US6772481B2 (en) * | 2000-09-29 | 2004-08-10 | Sugatsune Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Hinge assembly |
US6990711B2 (en) * | 2000-12-14 | 2006-01-31 | Sugatsune Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Hinge device and cell phone |
US20040181909A1 (en) * | 2003-03-05 | 2004-09-23 | Nifco Inc. | Hinge unit and hinge structure using the same |
US20050155182A1 (en) * | 2004-01-20 | 2005-07-21 | Young-Soo Han | Hinge device |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100125977A1 (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2010-05-27 | Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. | Hinge |
US8024840B2 (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2011-09-27 | Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. | Hinge |
US20100175501A1 (en) * | 2009-01-13 | 2010-07-15 | Chao-Chi Lin | Effort-Saving Cam Device of Hinge Assembly for Electronic Device |
US20100236023A1 (en) * | 2009-03-21 | 2010-09-23 | Hong Fu Jin Precision Industry (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd | Hinge assembly and support mechanism using the same |
US8046875B2 (en) * | 2009-03-21 | 2011-11-01 | Hong Fu Jin Precision Industry (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. | Hinge assembly and support mechanism using the same |
US20110239404A1 (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2011-10-06 | Shenzhen Futaihong Precision Industry Co., Ltd. | Hinge assembly for foldable electronic device |
US20230129418A1 (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2023-04-27 | Acer Incorporated | Electronic device and hinge mechanism thereof |
Also Published As
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US7107648B1 (en) | 2006-09-19 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SHIN ZU SHING CO., LTD., TAIWAN Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:LU, SHENG-NAN;CHIEN, HSIANG-CHI;REEL/FRAME:016398/0129 Effective date: 20050315 |
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FPAY | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 4 |
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REMI | Maintenance fee reminder mailed | ||
LAPS | Lapse for failure to pay maintenance fees | ||
STCH | Information on status: patent discontinuation |
Free format text: PATENT EXPIRED DUE TO NONPAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEES UNDER 37 CFR 1.362 |
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FP | Lapsed due to failure to pay maintenance fee |
Effective date: 20140919 |