US1690812A - File - Google Patents

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Publication number
US1690812A
US1690812A US224980A US22498027A US1690812A US 1690812 A US1690812 A US 1690812A US 224980 A US224980 A US 224980A US 22498027 A US22498027 A US 22498027A US 1690812 A US1690812 A US 1690812A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
file
sections
leaves
pins
interdigitated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US224980A
Inventor
Charles E Bertels
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JOHN P BENNING
Original Assignee
JOHN P BENNING
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JOHN P BENNING filed Critical JOHN P BENNING
Priority to US224980A priority Critical patent/US1690812A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1690812A publication Critical patent/US1690812A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D71/00Filing or rasping tools; Securing arrangements therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/44Filing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T407/00Cutters, for shaping
    • Y10T407/18File or rasp
    • Y10T407/1805Flexible blade or carrier therefor

Definitions

  • This invention relates to files and has for an important object thereof the provision of a flexible file of such construction that it may be very conveniently employed for treating round surfaces of different diameters.
  • a more specific object of the invention is to produce a file formed in a plurality of relatively short sections which are pivotally connected wit-h one another in such manner that adjacent sections may be relatively positioned to contact curved surfaces of different diameters.
  • the invention further resides in the meth- 0d of constructing and connecting the sections.
  • Figure 2 is a fragmentary plan View there- Figure 3 is a section on the line 3-3 of Figure 2:
  • Figure 4.- is a fragmentary plan view showing a sli htly modified form of file sect-ion.
  • the numeral 10 generally designates handles to which are linked at 11 the ends of a file 12 formed in a plurality of sections 13;
  • the sections 13 may be formed in a number of diiferent ways of which two are illustrated.
  • the file sections each comprise a plurality of leaves 14:, the in ner faces of which are provided with file or shallow saw teeth.
  • the blades are arranged in spaced relation to one another and are mounted at their ends upon pins 15,vwhich form the pivots between the sections, the blades of each section being stagger-ed with relation to the adjacent sections and interdigitated therewith.
  • the file sections are each in the form of a block 1'7, one surface of which is treated to form a file face 18 and the ends of which are provided with ears 19 adapted to interdigitate with the ears of adjacent sections and be pivoted thereto by pins 20.
  • a file comprising a pair of handles and a flexible band connecting the same, said flexible band being composed of sections each comprising a plurality of fiat leaves having file teeth upon at least one face thereof, said leaves being spaced from one another transversely of the sections, the leaves of one section being interdigitated with the leaves of the adjacent sections and pins extended through the interdigitated portions of the leaves to pivot-ally connect the same and maintain the leaves in assembled relation.

Description

c. E. BERT-ELS Nov. s, 1928.
FILE Filed Oct. 8, 1927 5 age/leis.
Patented Nov. 6, 1928.
UNITED STATES PATENT "OFFICE.
CHARLES E. BERTELS, OF LONG BEACH, CALIFORNIA, ASSIGNOR OF ONE-HALF To 7 JOHN P. BENNING, OF TRUCKSVILLE, PENNSYLVANIA.
FILE.
Application filed October 8, 1927. Serial No. 224,980.
This invention relates to files and has for an important object thereof the provision of a flexible file of such construction that it may be very conveniently employed for treating round surfaces of different diameters.
A more specific object of the invention is to produce a file formed in a plurality of relatively short sections which are pivotally connected wit-h one another in such manner that adjacent sections may be relatively positioned to contact curved surfaces of different diameters.
The invention further resides in the meth- 0d of constructing and connecting the sections.
These and other objects I attain by the construction shown in the accompanying drawing, wherein for the purpose of illustration is shown a preferred embodiment of my invention and wherein Figure 1 is a side elevation of a file constructed in accordance with my invention;
Figure 2 is a fragmentary plan View there- Figure 3 is a section on the line 3-3 of Figure 2:
Figure 4.- is a fragmentary plan view showing a sli htly modified form of file sect-ion.
Referring now more particularly to the drawing, the numeral 10 generally designates handles to which are linked at 11 the ends of a file 12 formed in a plurality of sections 13; The sections 13 may be formed in a number of diiferent ways of which two are illustrated. In Figures 1 and 2, the file sections each comprise a plurality of leaves 14:, the in ner faces of which are provided with file or shallow saw teeth. The blades are arranged in spaced relation to one another and are mounted at their ends upon pins 15,vwhich form the pivots between the sections, the blades of each section being stagger-ed with relation to the adjacent sections and interdigitated therewith. The endmost pins 15 serve to connect the ends of the file band 12 to the links 11, the opposite ends of these links being connected to the handle by pins 16, In Figure 4, the file sections are each in the form of a block 1'7, one surface of which is treated to form a file face 18 and the ends of which are provided with ears 19 adapted to interdigitate with the ears of adjacent sections and be pivoted thereto by pins 20.-
It will be obvious that by either of the confication without materially departing from the spirit of the invention, I do not limit myself to such specific structure except as hereinafter claimed.
I claim I A file comprising a pair of handles and a flexible band connecting the same, said flexible band being composed of sections each comprising a plurality of fiat leaves having file teeth upon at least one face thereof, said leaves being spaced from one another transversely of the sections, the leaves of one section being interdigitated with the leaves of the adjacent sections and pins extended through the interdigitated portions of the leaves to pivot-ally connect the same and maintain the leaves in assembled relation.
In testimony whereof I hereunto afiix my signature.
CHARLES E. BERTELS.
US224980A 1927-10-08 1927-10-08 File Expired - Lifetime US1690812A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US224980A US1690812A (en) 1927-10-08 1927-10-08 File

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US224980A US1690812A (en) 1927-10-08 1927-10-08 File

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US1690812A true US1690812A (en) 1928-11-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US224980A Expired - Lifetime US1690812A (en) 1927-10-08 1927-10-08 File

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Cited By (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7555343B2 (en) 2004-10-15 2009-06-30 Baxano, Inc. Devices and methods for selective surgical removal of tissue
US7578819B2 (en) 2005-05-16 2009-08-25 Baxano, Inc. Spinal access and neural localization
US7738969B2 (en) 2004-10-15 2010-06-15 Baxano, Inc. Devices and methods for selective surgical removal of tissue
US7857813B2 (en) 2006-08-29 2010-12-28 Baxano, Inc. Tissue access guidewire system and method
US7887538B2 (en) 2005-10-15 2011-02-15 Baxano, Inc. Methods and apparatus for tissue modification
US7918849B2 (en) 2004-10-15 2011-04-05 Baxano, Inc. Devices and methods for tissue access
US7938830B2 (en) 2004-10-15 2011-05-10 Baxano, Inc. Powered tissue modification devices and methods
US7959577B2 (en) 2007-09-06 2011-06-14 Baxano, Inc. Method, system, and apparatus for neural localization
US8048080B2 (en) 2004-10-15 2011-11-01 Baxano, Inc. Flexible tissue rasp
US8062300B2 (en) 2006-05-04 2011-11-22 Baxano, Inc. Tissue removal with at least partially flexible devices
US8062298B2 (en) 2005-10-15 2011-11-22 Baxano, Inc. Flexible tissue removal devices and methods
US8092456B2 (en) 2005-10-15 2012-01-10 Baxano, Inc. Multiple pathways for spinal nerve root decompression from a single access point
US8192436B2 (en) 2007-12-07 2012-06-05 Baxano, Inc. Tissue modification devices
US8221397B2 (en) 2004-10-15 2012-07-17 Baxano, Inc. Devices and methods for tissue modification
US8257356B2 (en) 2004-10-15 2012-09-04 Baxano, Inc. Guidewire exchange systems to treat spinal stenosis
US8366712B2 (en) 2005-10-15 2013-02-05 Baxano, Inc. Multiple pathways for spinal nerve root decompression from a single access point
US8394102B2 (en) 2009-06-25 2013-03-12 Baxano, Inc. Surgical tools for treatment of spinal stenosis
US8398641B2 (en) 2008-07-01 2013-03-19 Baxano, Inc. Tissue modification devices and methods
US8409206B2 (en) 2008-07-01 2013-04-02 Baxano, Inc. Tissue modification devices and methods
US8430881B2 (en) 2004-10-15 2013-04-30 Baxano, Inc. Mechanical tissue modification devices and methods
US8568416B2 (en) 2004-10-15 2013-10-29 Baxano Surgical, Inc. Access and tissue modification systems and methods
US8613745B2 (en) 2004-10-15 2013-12-24 Baxano Surgical, Inc. Methods, systems and devices for carpal tunnel release
US8845639B2 (en) 2008-07-14 2014-09-30 Baxano Surgical, Inc. Tissue modification devices
US9101386B2 (en) 2004-10-15 2015-08-11 Amendia, Inc. Devices and methods for treating tissue
US9247952B2 (en) 2004-10-15 2016-02-02 Amendia, Inc. Devices and methods for tissue access
US9314253B2 (en) 2008-07-01 2016-04-19 Amendia, Inc. Tissue modification devices and methods
US9456829B2 (en) 2004-10-15 2016-10-04 Amendia, Inc. Powered tissue modification devices and methods

Cited By (51)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8192435B2 (en) 2004-10-15 2012-06-05 Baxano, Inc. Devices and methods for tissue modification
US7738968B2 (en) 2004-10-15 2010-06-15 Baxano, Inc. Devices and methods for selective surgical removal of tissue
US8652138B2 (en) 2004-10-15 2014-02-18 Baxano Surgical, Inc. Flexible tissue rasp
US11382647B2 (en) 2004-10-15 2022-07-12 Spinal Elements, Inc. Devices and methods for treating tissue
US7738969B2 (en) 2004-10-15 2010-06-15 Baxano, Inc. Devices and methods for selective surgical removal of tissue
US8221397B2 (en) 2004-10-15 2012-07-17 Baxano, Inc. Devices and methods for tissue modification
US9320618B2 (en) 2004-10-15 2016-04-26 Amendia, Inc. Access and tissue modification systems and methods
US7555343B2 (en) 2004-10-15 2009-06-30 Baxano, Inc. Devices and methods for selective surgical removal of tissue
US7918849B2 (en) 2004-10-15 2011-04-05 Baxano, Inc. Devices and methods for tissue access
US7938830B2 (en) 2004-10-15 2011-05-10 Baxano, Inc. Powered tissue modification devices and methods
US9345491B2 (en) 2004-10-15 2016-05-24 Amendia, Inc. Flexible tissue rasp
US8257356B2 (en) 2004-10-15 2012-09-04 Baxano, Inc. Guidewire exchange systems to treat spinal stenosis
US8048080B2 (en) 2004-10-15 2011-11-01 Baxano, Inc. Flexible tissue rasp
US9247952B2 (en) 2004-10-15 2016-02-02 Amendia, Inc. Devices and methods for tissue access
US8617163B2 (en) 2004-10-15 2013-12-31 Baxano Surgical, Inc. Methods, systems and devices for carpal tunnel release
US8613745B2 (en) 2004-10-15 2013-12-24 Baxano Surgical, Inc. Methods, systems and devices for carpal tunnel release
US8647346B2 (en) 2004-10-15 2014-02-11 Baxano Surgical, Inc. Devices and methods for tissue modification
US9456829B2 (en) 2004-10-15 2016-10-04 Amendia, Inc. Powered tissue modification devices and methods
US7740631B2 (en) 2004-10-15 2010-06-22 Baxano, Inc. Devices and methods for tissue modification
US7963915B2 (en) 2004-10-15 2011-06-21 Baxano, Inc. Devices and methods for tissue access
US8579902B2 (en) 2004-10-15 2013-11-12 Baxano Signal, Inc. Devices and methods for tissue modification
US7553307B2 (en) 2004-10-15 2009-06-30 Baxano, Inc. Devices and methods for tissue modification
US10052116B2 (en) 2004-10-15 2018-08-21 Amendia, Inc. Devices and methods for treating tissue
US8568416B2 (en) 2004-10-15 2013-10-29 Baxano Surgical, Inc. Access and tissue modification systems and methods
US9463041B2 (en) 2004-10-15 2016-10-11 Amendia, Inc. Devices and methods for tissue access
US9101386B2 (en) 2004-10-15 2015-08-11 Amendia, Inc. Devices and methods for treating tissue
US8430881B2 (en) 2004-10-15 2013-04-30 Baxano, Inc. Mechanical tissue modification devices and methods
US8419653B2 (en) 2005-05-16 2013-04-16 Baxano, Inc. Spinal access and neural localization
US7578819B2 (en) 2005-05-16 2009-08-25 Baxano, Inc. Spinal access and neural localization
US9492151B2 (en) 2005-10-15 2016-11-15 Amendia, Inc. Multiple pathways for spinal nerve root decompression from a single access point
US9125682B2 (en) 2005-10-15 2015-09-08 Amendia, Inc. Multiple pathways for spinal nerve root decompression from a single access point
US8366712B2 (en) 2005-10-15 2013-02-05 Baxano, Inc. Multiple pathways for spinal nerve root decompression from a single access point
US8092456B2 (en) 2005-10-15 2012-01-10 Baxano, Inc. Multiple pathways for spinal nerve root decompression from a single access point
US8062298B2 (en) 2005-10-15 2011-11-22 Baxano, Inc. Flexible tissue removal devices and methods
US7887538B2 (en) 2005-10-15 2011-02-15 Baxano, Inc. Methods and apparatus for tissue modification
US8585704B2 (en) 2006-05-04 2013-11-19 Baxano Surgical, Inc. Flexible tissue removal devices and methods
US9351741B2 (en) 2006-05-04 2016-05-31 Amendia, Inc. Flexible tissue removal devices and methods
US8062300B2 (en) 2006-05-04 2011-11-22 Baxano, Inc. Tissue removal with at least partially flexible devices
US8845637B2 (en) 2006-08-29 2014-09-30 Baxano Surgical, Inc. Tissue access guidewire system and method
US8551097B2 (en) 2006-08-29 2013-10-08 Baxano Surgical, Inc. Tissue access guidewire system and method
US7857813B2 (en) 2006-08-29 2010-12-28 Baxano, Inc. Tissue access guidewire system and method
US7959577B2 (en) 2007-09-06 2011-06-14 Baxano, Inc. Method, system, and apparatus for neural localization
US8303516B2 (en) 2007-09-06 2012-11-06 Baxano, Inc. Method, system and apparatus for neural localization
US8663228B2 (en) 2007-12-07 2014-03-04 Baxano Surgical, Inc. Tissue modification devices
US9463029B2 (en) 2007-12-07 2016-10-11 Amendia, Inc. Tissue modification devices
US8192436B2 (en) 2007-12-07 2012-06-05 Baxano, Inc. Tissue modification devices
US9314253B2 (en) 2008-07-01 2016-04-19 Amendia, Inc. Tissue modification devices and methods
US8409206B2 (en) 2008-07-01 2013-04-02 Baxano, Inc. Tissue modification devices and methods
US8398641B2 (en) 2008-07-01 2013-03-19 Baxano, Inc. Tissue modification devices and methods
US8845639B2 (en) 2008-07-14 2014-09-30 Baxano Surgical, Inc. Tissue modification devices
US8394102B2 (en) 2009-06-25 2013-03-12 Baxano, Inc. Surgical tools for treatment of spinal stenosis

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