US158608A - In the manufacture of leather - Google Patents
In the manufacture of leather Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US158608A US158608A US158608DA US158608A US 158608 A US158608 A US 158608A US 158608D A US158608D A US 158608DA US 158608 A US158608 A US 158608A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- ounces
- leather
- manufacture
- hides
- tanning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 241001313207 Gonepteryx rhamni Species 0.000 description 4
- 210000003491 Skin Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002087 whitening Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 208000006558 Dental Calculus Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000003332 Ilex aquifolium Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000209027 Ilex aquifolium Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000004029 Rhus coriaria Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015450 Tilia cordata Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14C—CHEMICAL TREATMENT OF HIDES, SKINS OR LEATHER, e.g. TANNING, IMPREGNATING, FINISHING; APPARATUS THEREFOR; COMPOSITIONS FOR TANNING
- C14C1/00—Chemical treatment prior to tanning
- C14C1/06—Facilitating unhairing, e.g. by painting, by liming
Definitions
- My invention consists of certain chemical compounds ,which,.ar e employed in the several processes of liming, hating, tanning, and
- the il'lgredients are, first, lime, (10) ten pounds; second, brimstone, (4) four ounces; third, ammoniae murias, or sal-ammo'niac, (5) five ounces; fourth,
- potassi terrocyanuretum, or prussiate potash (2) two ounces; fifth, water, (20) twenty gab lens, This solution is placed in a vat with the skins, where they are allowed to remain two days:
- the ingredients used are, first, terra-japonica, (1) one pound; second, sumach, (1) one pound third, pure alum, (8) eight ounces; fourth, acid tartar, 0113's., (2) two ounces, which are prepared for use. by boilingnntil dissolved, and
Description
son, on new Yoii'i; liiififr PATENT OF ICE.
energies ,fr nnnlnrotn, oi gnoiron, IOWA, ASSIGNORYTO NIELS PETER- ,A-ND PETER AUGUSTIBRODIN, ERIE HED AN;
' AND JOHN corner, on KEOKUK, IOWA.
llmenovsmrntm THE MANUFACTURE OF LEIATHIEDR. I
V Specification forming part of Letters Patent no. 1 58,608, da ted January 12, 1875; application filed i September 10,1874. i
To all whom itmay concern: 1 4
Be it known'that 1, Campus J. TINNER- HOLM, of Keokuk, in the' county of Lee and State of Iowa, have invented certain Improvements in the Arbor-Tanning, of which the "following is a specification:
i My invention consists of certain chemical compounds ,which,.ar e employed in the several processes of liming, hating, tanning, and
whitening, the component parts-of which, and
the method of usingz'the same, will be more fully described hereafter. l
The compounds used in the various pro-- cesses are in the order named, and as follows: I 7
First. In the liming process the il'lgredients are, first, lime, (10) ten pounds; second, brimstone, (4) four ounces; third, ammoniae murias, or sal-ammo'niac, (5) five ounces; fourth,
potassi terrocyanuretum, or prussiate potash; (2) two ounces; fifth, water, (20) twenty gab lens, This solution is placed in a vat with the skins, where they are allowed to remain two days:
Second. In the hating process the ingredients used are,first,iron filings, (10) ten ounces second, brimstone, (4) four ounces; third, wa
ter, (1) one quart. This is allowed to stand one daybefore using, and then mixed with twenty gallons of water, and placed in a vat with the hides, and allowed to remain two hours. i
Third, In the tanning process the ingredients used are, first, terra-japonica, (1) one pound; second, sumach, (1) one pound third, pure alum, (8) eight ounces; fourth, acid tartar, 0113's., (2) two ounces, which are prepared for use. by boilingnntil dissolved, and
then mixed with twenty gallons of'water, and
placed in a vat with the hides, and allowed to is intended for use with one hundred pounds of hides. Thesame relative'proportions should be used when the weight of hides is greater or less than-one hundred pounds.
. Having thus fully described my invention, I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent 1. The compounds herein described for the several successive processes of liming, hating, tanning, and whitening, as and for the'purpose described. 7 v
2. As an improvement in the art of 1nanufracturing, leather, the treatment of hides or skins with the compounds named in the several successive steps described, substantially as and for the purpose set forth.
CHARLES J. rinnnnrfol iul Witnesses GEORGE B. REID, R. M. MARSHALL.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US158608A true US158608A (en) | 1875-01-12 |
Family
ID=2228018
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US158608D Expired - Lifetime US158608A (en) | In the manufacture of leather |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US158608A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20060280166A1 (en) * | 2005-06-10 | 2006-12-14 | Morris Robert P | Method, system, and data structure for providing a general request/response messaging protocol using a presence protocol |
US20100253719A1 (en) * | 1998-11-09 | 2010-10-07 | Silverbrook Research Pty. Ltd | Printer controller for monitoring an ink drop count |
-
0
- US US158608D patent/US158608A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100253719A1 (en) * | 1998-11-09 | 2010-10-07 | Silverbrook Research Pty. Ltd | Printer controller for monitoring an ink drop count |
US20060280166A1 (en) * | 2005-06-10 | 2006-12-14 | Morris Robert P | Method, system, and data structure for providing a general request/response messaging protocol using a presence protocol |
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