US1500580A - Magazine feeding device - Google Patents

Magazine feeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
US1500580A
US1500580A US667097A US66709723A US1500580A US 1500580 A US1500580 A US 1500580A US 667097 A US667097 A US 667097A US 66709723 A US66709723 A US 66709723A US 1500580 A US1500580 A US 1500580A
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United States
Prior art keywords
magazine
clip
cartridges
rifle
spring
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Expired - Lifetime
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US667097A
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Fererro Matteo
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Individual
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Priority to US667097A priority Critical patent/US1500580A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41AFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A9/00Feeding or loading of ammunition; Magazines; Guiding means for the extracting of cartridges
    • F41A9/61Magazines
    • F41A9/64Magazines for unbelted ammunition
    • F41A9/65Box magazines having a cartridge follower
    • F41A9/68Plural magazines, e.g. tandem magazines ; Arrangements of cartridges in two or more independent rows or channels which are selectively or sequentially brought into operative position
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41AFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A9/00Feeding or loading of ammunition; Magazines; Guiding means for the extracting of cartridges
    • F41A9/61Magazines
    • F41A9/64Magazines for unbelted ammunition
    • F41A9/65Box magazines having a cartridge follower
    • F41A9/66Arrangements thereon for charging, i.e. reloading
    • F41A9/67Arrangements thereon for charging, i.e. reloading having means for depressing the cartridge follower, or for locking it in a depressed position

Definitions

  • This invention relates generally to rifles, having more particular reference to magazine rifles, the invention having for an objectthe provision of an improved magazine of increased capacity.
  • Fig. 1 of the drawing is a fragmentary longitudinal vertical sectional view showing my invention applied to a rifle.
  • Fig. 2 is a transverse sectional View taken on the line 22 of Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 3 is a detail perspective view of the cartridge clip.
  • the reference numeral 10 indicates a portion of the barrel of a rifle, and 11 a portion of the stock.
  • a magazine casing 12 which is of suflicient width to accommodate two piles or strings of cartridges. open and leads into the usual cut out 14 in the bc rrel through which the cartridges pass upward to register with the bore 15 of the barrel, it being understood that any sort of breech mechanism may be used.
  • the bottom of the magazine casing is closed by means of a door 17 hinged at its rear end to the rear end of the casing as at 18, and held closed by a snap bolt 19.
  • the cartridges are placed, prior to insertion in the magazine, in a compound clip having two compartments arranged side by side and each adapted to hold a string of cartridges, the wall of one of the compartments, which compartment is in vertical registry with the passage when the clip is first inserted in the magazine, being collapsible.
  • This cartridge clip comprises a rectangular member 22 of a proper size to frictionally grip the cartridges that are inserted therein, and having a pair of triangular end plates 23 projected from one side thereof,
  • these end plates being lateral continuat-ions of the end walls of the said member, with their bases flush'with the bottom of the clip.
  • a wall plate 25 which is normally urgedv toward the member 22'by means of a spring or springs 26 coiled around the hlnge pintle of the plate in a well known manner.
  • a second string of cartridges is carried between the plate 25 and the member 22, being frictionally gripped by the said plate.
  • spring fingers 27 may be secured to the opposite faces of one wall of member 22 to bear on the indi vidual cartridges.
  • the cartridges are fed upward b means of followers 28 on springs 29 carried on the door 17 in position to engage the bottom cartridges in the respective clip compartments. Attached to these followers are cords 30 which extend downward through suitable apertures in the springs 29 and the door 17 whereby the said followers can be pulled downward when desired.
  • Fixed to the side of the magazine 12 is a flat spring 32 which is adapted to bear on the clip member 22 and urge the latter in a direction to bring the cartridges therein into registry with the passage 14 for delivery to the bore of the rifle. Upward movement of the clip in the magazine is limited by means of a shoulder 35 against which the upper edge of the clip bears, a spring 36 being carried by the rear wall of the magazine and bearing forwardly on the clip to hold it in contact with the said shoulder.
  • the rifle When the magazine is to be filled the rifle is inverted to bring the door 17 facing upward. This door is then opened and a clip with a double row or string of cartridges is placed in the magazine, the cartridges engaged by the hinged plate 25 being in registry with the opening 14 into the barrel. The door 17 is then closed. After the first series of cartridges has been discharged the pressure of spring 32 tends to urge the upper end of the clip element 22 into position registering with the opening into the barrel, and when the proper cord 30 is pulled to lower the follower which has just advanced the string of cartridges upward, the member 22 swings into registry with the opening 14: and the second string of cartridges may then be fired.
  • a rifle a magazine, a compound cartridge clip in said magazine presenting two clip holding members arranged side by side, one of said members being collapsible.
  • a rifle a magazine, a compound cartridgeclip in said magazine presenting two clip holding members arranged side by side, one of said members being collapsible, one of said members consisting of triangular end walls projected from the other member, and a plate hinged to said triangular end walls.
  • a rifle a magazine, a compound cartridge clip in said magazine presenting two clip holding members arranged side by side, one of said members being collapsible, and a' spring in said magazine bearing on said clip to move the same sideways after collapse of the said member.
  • a rifle a magazine, a compound cartridge clip in said magazine presenting two clip holding members arranged side by side, one of said members being collapsible, and a spring in said magazine bearing on said clip to move the same sideways after collapse of the said member, and spring pressed followers registering with the respective members.
  • a 'magazine a compound cartridge clip in said magazine presenting two clip holding members arranged side by side, one of said members being collapsible, and a spring in said magazine bearing on said clip to move the same sideways after collapse of the said member, and spring p'ressed'followers registering with the respective members, and cords attached to said followers and leading downward through the bottom of the magazine.

Description

swsso Jim s, 1924,
" M. FERERRO MAGAZINE FEEDING DEVICE Filed Oct. 8, 1923 IN VENTOR ATTOREY Patented July 8, 1924.
UNITED STATES MAT'IEO FERERRO, F BATON, NEW MEXICO.
MAGAZINE FEEDING DEVICE.
Application filed October 8, 1923 To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, MATTEO' FERERRO, a citizen of Italy, residing at Raton, in the county of Colfax and State of New Mexico,
have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Magazine Feeding Devices, of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates generally to rifles, having more particular reference to magazine rifles, the invention having for an objectthe provision of an improved magazine of increased capacity.
For further comprehension of the invention, and of the objects and advantages thereof, reference will be had to the following description and accompanying drawing, and to the appended claims in which the various novel features of the invention are more particularly set forth.
Fig. 1 of the drawing is a fragmentary longitudinal vertical sectional view showing my invention applied to a rifle.
Fig. 2 is a transverse sectional View taken on the line 22 of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a detail perspective view of the cartridge clip.
Referring to the drawing the reference numeral 10 indicates a portion of the barrel of a rifle, and 11 a portion of the stock. Under the breech of the rifle is secured a magazine casing 12 which is of suflicient width to accommodate two piles or strings of cartridges. open and leads into the usual cut out 14 in the bc rrel through which the cartridges pass upward to register with the bore 15 of the barrel, it being understood that any sort of breech mechanism may be used. The bottom of the magazine casing is closed by means of a door 17 hinged at its rear end to the rear end of the casing as at 18, and held closed by a snap bolt 19.
The cartridges are placed, prior to insertion in the magazine, in a compound clip having two compartments arranged side by side and each adapted to hold a string of cartridges, the wall of one of the compartments, which compartment is in vertical registry with the passage when the clip is first inserted in the magazine, being collapsible. This cartridge clip comprises a rectangular member 22 of a proper size to frictionally grip the cartridges that are inserted therein, and having a pair of triangular end plates 23 projected from one side thereof,
The top of this casing isv Serial No. 667,097.
these end plates being lateral continuat-ions of the end walls of the said member, with their bases flush'with the bottom of the clip. To these end plates 23, at the bottom thereof, is hinged a wall plate 25 which is normally urgedv toward the member 22'by means of a spring or springs 26 coiled around the hlnge pintle of the plate in a well known manner. A second string of cartridges is carried between the plate 25 and the member 22, being frictionally gripped by the said plate. To assist in holding the cartridges in position in the clip spring fingers 27 may be secured to the opposite faces of one wall of member 22 to bear on the indi vidual cartridges.
The cartridges are fed upward b means of followers 28 on springs 29 carried on the door 17 in position to engage the bottom cartridges in the respective clip compartments. Attached to these followers are cords 30 which extend downward through suitable apertures in the springs 29 and the door 17 whereby the said followers can be pulled downward when desired. Fixed to the side of the magazine 12 is a flat spring 32 which is adapted to bear on the clip member 22 and urge the latter in a direction to bring the cartridges therein into registry with the passage 14 for delivery to the bore of the rifle. Upward movement of the clip in the magazine is limited by means of a shoulder 35 against which the upper edge of the clip bears, a spring 36 being carried by the rear wall of the magazine and bearing forwardly on the clip to hold it in contact with the said shoulder.
When the magazine is to be filled the rifle is inverted to bring the door 17 facing upward. This door is then opened and a clip with a double row or string of cartridges is placed in the magazine, the cartridges engaged by the hinged plate 25 being in registry with the opening 14 into the barrel. The door 17 is then closed. After the first series of cartridges has been discharged the pressure of spring 32 tends to urge the upper end of the clip element 22 into position registering with the opening into the barrel, and when the proper cord 30 is pulled to lower the follower which has just advanced the string of cartridges upward, the member 22 swings into registry with the opening 14: and the second string of cartridges may then be fired.
Letters Patent of the United States is as follows:
1. In a rifle, a magazine, a compound cartridge clip in said magazine presenting two clip holding members arranged side by side, one of said members being collapsible.
2. In a rifle, a magazine, a compound cartridgeclip in said magazine presenting two clip holding members arranged side by side, one of said members being collapsible, one of said members consisting of triangular end walls projected from the other member, and a plate hinged to said triangular end walls.
8. Ina rifle, a magazine, a compound cartridge clip in said magazine presenting two clip holding members arranged side by side, one of said members being collapsible, and a' spring in said magazine bearing on said clip to move the same sideways after collapse of the said member.
4. In a rifle, a magazine, a compound cartridge clip in said magazine presenting two clip holding members arranged side by side, one of said members being collapsible, and a spring in said magazine bearing on said clip to move the same sideways after collapse of the said member, and spring pressed followers registering with the respective members.
5. In a rifle, a 'magazine, a compound cartridge clip in said magazine presenting two clip holding members arranged side by side, one of said members being collapsible, and a spring in said magazine bearing on said clip to move the same sideways after collapse of the said member, and spring p'ressed'followers registering with the respective members, and cords attached to said followers and leading downward through the bottom of the magazine.
In testimony whereof I have affixed my signature.
MATTEO FERERRO.
US667097A 1923-10-08 1923-10-08 Magazine feeding device Expired - Lifetime US1500580A (en)

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Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2655754A (en) * 1948-05-14 1953-10-20 Brush Clyde Edward Box magazine for firearms
US3509654A (en) * 1966-12-08 1970-05-05 Messrs Mauser Werke Ag Rifle magazine having transversely acting spring means therein
US3736686A (en) * 1970-06-19 1973-06-05 Heckler & Koch Gmbh Automatic hand firearm with interchangeable magazine
US4430821A (en) * 1981-07-02 1984-02-14 Vincent William A Ammunition clip
FR2594525A1 (en) * 1986-02-15 1987-08-21 Kim Kwang Moo AMMUNITION STORE FOR SMALL ARMS AUTOMATIC
US20050188579A1 (en) * 2004-02-12 2005-09-01 Gates Craig D. Firearm cartridge clip
US20110167695A1 (en) * 2010-01-10 2011-07-14 Sagi Faifer Ammunition magazine
US20120030987A1 (en) * 2010-08-08 2012-02-09 Lee Iii Kenneth Joe Apparatus and method for loading bullets into a bullet carrier of a magazine
US20130167421A1 (en) * 2011-12-30 2013-07-04 Jing Zheng Magazine Shell Of A Universal Magazine Of Multiple Caliber Compatibility For Firearms
US8739446B2 (en) * 2010-03-25 2014-06-03 ArmWest, LLC High capacity magazine with multiple springs
US8973483B2 (en) 2010-03-25 2015-03-10 Arm West, Llc Gas regulator system
US20150075052A1 (en) * 2012-04-11 2015-03-19 Federal State Budgetary Institution "Federal Agency for Legal Protection of Military, Special a Universal charging device and meter for cartridges for box magazines
RU2545209C1 (en) * 2013-08-20 2015-03-27 Евгений Валерьевич Алексютин Device of fire arms magazine
US9038525B2 (en) 2011-01-14 2015-05-26 ArmWest, LLC Firearm
US9121652B1 (en) * 2013-12-03 2015-09-01 David P. Mangiameli Firearm having a magazine permanently affixed thereto
US9228786B2 (en) 2011-01-14 2016-01-05 ArmWest, LLC Quick barrel change firearm
US9303934B1 (en) * 2015-03-26 2016-04-05 Daniel Kazsuk Ammunition loading assembly
US9488423B2 (en) 2011-01-14 2016-11-08 Arm West, Llc Firearm systems and methods
US9752838B2 (en) * 2016-01-15 2017-09-05 Robert T Parker Magazine loading assembly
US10018435B2 (en) * 2016-01-15 2018-07-10 Pt Magz, Llc Magazine with improved loading assembly
US10488136B2 (en) 2016-09-23 2019-11-26 ArmWest, LLC Selective fire firearm systems and methods

Cited By (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2655754A (en) * 1948-05-14 1953-10-20 Brush Clyde Edward Box magazine for firearms
US3509654A (en) * 1966-12-08 1970-05-05 Messrs Mauser Werke Ag Rifle magazine having transversely acting spring means therein
US3736686A (en) * 1970-06-19 1973-06-05 Heckler & Koch Gmbh Automatic hand firearm with interchangeable magazine
US4430821A (en) * 1981-07-02 1984-02-14 Vincent William A Ammunition clip
FR2594525A1 (en) * 1986-02-15 1987-08-21 Kim Kwang Moo AMMUNITION STORE FOR SMALL ARMS AUTOMATIC
US20050188579A1 (en) * 2004-02-12 2005-09-01 Gates Craig D. Firearm cartridge clip
US7200964B2 (en) * 2004-02-12 2007-04-10 Gates Craig D Firearm cartridge clip
US8468730B2 (en) * 2010-01-10 2013-06-25 Sagi Faifer Ammunition magazine
US20110167695A1 (en) * 2010-01-10 2011-07-14 Sagi Faifer Ammunition magazine
US8739446B2 (en) * 2010-03-25 2014-06-03 ArmWest, LLC High capacity magazine with multiple springs
US8813406B1 (en) 2010-03-25 2014-08-26 ArmWest, LLC High capacity magazine with multiple springs
US8973483B2 (en) 2010-03-25 2015-03-10 Arm West, Llc Gas regulator system
US8234810B2 (en) * 2010-08-08 2012-08-07 Lee Tactical Solutions, L.L.C. Apparatus and method for loading bullets into a bullet carrier of a magazine
US20120030987A1 (en) * 2010-08-08 2012-02-09 Lee Iii Kenneth Joe Apparatus and method for loading bullets into a bullet carrier of a magazine
US11137222B2 (en) 2011-01-14 2021-10-05 ArmWest, LLC Firearm systems and methods
US9228786B2 (en) 2011-01-14 2016-01-05 ArmWest, LLC Quick barrel change firearm
US10415906B2 (en) 2011-01-14 2019-09-17 ArmWest, LLC Firearm systems and methods
US9488423B2 (en) 2011-01-14 2016-11-08 Arm West, Llc Firearm systems and methods
US9038525B2 (en) 2011-01-14 2015-05-26 ArmWest, LLC Firearm
US8850732B2 (en) * 2011-12-30 2014-10-07 Jing Zheng Magazine shell of a universal magazine of multiple caliber compatibility for firearms
US20130167421A1 (en) * 2011-12-30 2013-07-04 Jing Zheng Magazine Shell Of A Universal Magazine Of Multiple Caliber Compatibility For Firearms
US9683797B2 (en) * 2012-04-11 2017-06-20 Federal State Budgetary Institution, Fedreal Agency for Legal Protection of Military, Special and Dual Use Intellectual Activity Results (FSBI-FALPIAR) Device for universal charging and metering for cartridges in box magazines
US20150075052A1 (en) * 2012-04-11 2015-03-19 Federal State Budgetary Institution "Federal Agency for Legal Protection of Military, Special a Universal charging device and meter for cartridges for box magazines
RU2545209C1 (en) * 2013-08-20 2015-03-27 Евгений Валерьевич Алексютин Device of fire arms magazine
US9121652B1 (en) * 2013-12-03 2015-09-01 David P. Mangiameli Firearm having a magazine permanently affixed thereto
US9303934B1 (en) * 2015-03-26 2016-04-05 Daniel Kazsuk Ammunition loading assembly
US9752838B2 (en) * 2016-01-15 2017-09-05 Robert T Parker Magazine loading assembly
US10018435B2 (en) * 2016-01-15 2018-07-10 Pt Magz, Llc Magazine with improved loading assembly
US10488136B2 (en) 2016-09-23 2019-11-26 ArmWest, LLC Selective fire firearm systems and methods
US11650023B2 (en) 2016-09-23 2023-05-16 Arm West, Llc Selective fire firearm systems and methods

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