US1223274A - Apparatus for injecting saline and other solutions. - Google Patents
Apparatus for injecting saline and other solutions. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1223274A US1223274A US84365114A US1914843651A US1223274A US 1223274 A US1223274 A US 1223274A US 84365114 A US84365114 A US 84365114A US 1914843651 A US1914843651 A US 1914843651A US 1223274 A US1223274 A US 1223274A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- receptacle
- solutions
- saline
- discharge
- injecting saline
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 title description 7
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 title description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010035664 Pneumonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005374 Poisoning Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010040047 Sepsis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037386 Typhoid Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000021760 high fever Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010034674 peritonitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000664 rectum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000013223 septicemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000008297 typhoid fever Diseases 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/142—Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps
- A61M5/145—Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps using pressurised reservoirs, e.g. pressurised by means of pistons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B2218/00—Details of surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B2218/001—Details of surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body having means for irrigation and/or aspiration of substances to and/or from the surgical site
- A61B2218/002—Irrigation
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Description
R. S. HALLOCK.
APPARATUS FOR IANJECTING SALINE AND OTHER SOLUTIONS. APPLICATION FILED IUNE8, 1914.
1,223,274:- Patnted Apr. 17, 1917.
WITNESSES INVENTOR Mama Q QAWI. Qo. x ggi l ROSCOE SCOTT HALLOCK, OF NILES, OHIO.
APPARATUS FOR INJECTING SALINE AND OTHER SOLUTIONS.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Apr. 17, 1917.
Application filed June 8, 1914. Serial No. 843,651.
To all whom it may concern Be it known that I, Roscon SCOTT HAL- LOCK, a citizen of the United States, residing at Niles, in the county of Trumbull and State of Ohio, have invented a new and useful Apparatus for Injecting Saline and other Solutions, of which the following is a full, clear, and exact description, reference be ing had to the accompanying drawings, forming part of this specification, in which Figure l is a vertical section illustrating one form of apparatus embodying my invention.
Fig. 2 is a section on the line IIII of Fig. 1, and
Fig. 3 is a detail view of the pinching device.
My invention has relation to the injection of saline or other solutions into the human body through the rectum.
Saline solutions, when properly administered, are of great value in the treatment of various ailments, such as peritonitis, typhoid fever, pneumonia, auto-intoxication, general septicemia; and, in fact, any weakened or debilitated condition where there is either a high fever or 'a subnormal temperature. Some of the good effects of the saline are due to its action in flushing out the bowels and kidneys, increasing the fluids of the'body, stimulating the heart, etc.
In order to properly administer such solutions there should be a certain definite flow of the solution, regulated, both as to quantity and temperature, to the condition of the particular patient under treatment. For instance, some patients will stand a treatment of sixty drops per minute, while others will barely be able to retain over twenty drops per minute. In cases of very high temperature very little or no heat should be used, while in cases of normal or subnormal temperature, the saline should be maintained at from 100 to 110 degrees according to the effect desired.
Heretofore it has been common to give these drop by drop injections by means of an elevated reservoir having a regulating Valve, or by means of a visible glass dropper. In the use of the former, the flow is extremely irregular, since it tends to become less and less as the head decreases. Thus, a solution started at thirty drops to a minute may at the end of half an hour be flowing at the rate of twenty drops only, or less, or even not at all. The use of visible glass droppers is fairly satisfactory, but they are easily broken and thus put out of commission.
My invention provides means for administering saline or other solutions according to the drop by drop method in which any desired rate of flow may be obtained for any desired period of time, and at any desired temperature.
Referrin to the accompanying drawings in which I have illustrated the preferred. embodiment of my invention, the numeral 2 designates a suitable open supporting frame which can be suspended or otherwise supported at a height which will give the necessary head. 3 is a receptacle removably supported in the frame 2 and having a discharge nipple 4 at its lower portion. This nipple is, in the present instance, shown as adapted to receive a short piece 5 0f flexible tubing having a pinch clamp 6, by means of which the How therethrough can be regulated as may be desired. I may, however, provide the receptacle 3 with any suitable discharge and regulating valve.
7 designates a second receptacle supported below the receptacle 3 and which is pref crably closed at its upper portion by a removable cover 7 having therein an opening 8 through which the discharge from the tube 5 may enter the receptacle. At a suitable height above the bottom of the receptacle 7 is an outlet elbow 9 adapted for the reception at one end. of the usual flexible tube 10. This tube preferably has a thermometer 11 therein.
12- designates an electric lamp which extends within the liquid in the receptacle 7 for the purpose of heating such liquid to the desired temperature. 13 are the circuit wires for the lam controlled by the switch 14, mounted on the terminal box 15. Of course, more than one lamp may be employed, if necessary.
The operation will be apparent. The pinch clamp 6 is adjusted to discharge the required number of drops per minute, after the lower receptacle has been filled to about the overflow level. If it is desired to heat the solution the lamp 12 is lighted, and kept lighted sutliciently to maintain the desired temperature as indicated by the thermometer 11. Exactly the same amount of solution will overflow into the tube 10 as is received by the lower receptacle from the upper one. This insures the injection of a uniform amount of the solution throughout the pe riod of treatment.
Practical use of my invention has demon strated its great convenience and efliciency. It Will be obvious that my invention is sus ceptible to various changes in detail, and hence I do not Wish to limit myself to the particular embodiment thereof which I have herein shown and described.
ll claim:
1. Apparatus of the character described, comprising an upper receptacle open to the atmosphere and having a visible bottom discharge, a valve for regulating said discharge, a lower receptacle open to the atmosphere below said discharge and having an overflow opening, said overflow being below the discharge from the upper receptacle, so that the fluid passing from the one receptacle to the other is visible, a delivery tube connected to the overflow opening, and means Within the loWer receptacle for heating the liquid Within the lower receptacle, and which heated liquid passes out through the delivery tube, substantially as described.
2. Apparatus of the character described, comprising a portable frame, an upper reservoir receptacle removably supported therein, a lower receptacle arranged to receive the discharge from the reservoir receptacle, means for regulating the rapidity of such discharge, said lower receptacle having an overflow opening above its bottom, a delivery tube connected to said opening, an electric lamp within said receptacle below the overflow opening, and means for controlling said lamp, substantially as described.
In testimony whereof, I have hereunto set my hand.
H. T. CALVIN, W. F. MAOQUEEN.
Copies of this patent may be obtained for five cents each, by addressing the Commissioner of Patents, Washington, D. G.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US84365114A US1223274A (en) | 1914-06-08 | 1914-06-08 | Apparatus for injecting saline and other solutions. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US84365114A US1223274A (en) | 1914-06-08 | 1914-06-08 | Apparatus for injecting saline and other solutions. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1223274A true US1223274A (en) | 1917-04-17 |
Family
ID=3291130
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US84365114A Expired - Lifetime US1223274A (en) | 1914-06-08 | 1914-06-08 | Apparatus for injecting saline and other solutions. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US1223274A (en) |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6467953B1 (en) | 1999-03-30 | 2002-10-22 | Medical Solutions, Inc. | Method and apparatus for monitoring temperature of intravenously delivered fluids and other medical items |
US6824528B1 (en) | 1997-03-03 | 2004-11-30 | Medical Solutions, Inc. | Method and apparatus for pressure infusion and temperature control of infused liquids |
US7041941B2 (en) | 1997-04-07 | 2006-05-09 | Patented Medical Solutions, Llc | Medical item thermal treatment systems and method of monitoring medical items for compliance with prescribed requirements |
US7090658B2 (en) | 1997-03-03 | 2006-08-15 | Medical Solutions, Inc. | Temperature sensing device for selectively measuring temperature at desired locations along an intravenous fluid line |
US20060291533A1 (en) * | 1997-04-07 | 2006-12-28 | Faries Durward I Jr | Medical item thermal treatment systems and method of monitoring medical items for compliance with prescribed requirements |
US20070161952A1 (en) * | 2004-03-09 | 2007-07-12 | Faries Durward I Jr | Method and apparatus for facilitating injection of medication into an intravenous fluid line while maintaining sterility of infused fluids |
US7740611B2 (en) | 2005-10-27 | 2010-06-22 | Patented Medical Solutions, Llc | Method and apparatus to indicate prior use of a medical item |
US8226605B2 (en) | 2001-12-17 | 2012-07-24 | Medical Solutions, Inc. | Method and apparatus for heating solutions within intravenous lines to desired temperatures during infusion |
US8226293B2 (en) | 2007-02-22 | 2012-07-24 | Medical Solutions, Inc. | Method and apparatus for measurement and control of temperature for infused liquids |
US9119912B2 (en) | 2001-03-12 | 2015-09-01 | Medical Solutions, Inc. | Method and apparatus for controlling pressurized infusion and temperature of infused liquids |
US9211381B2 (en) | 2012-01-20 | 2015-12-15 | Medical Solutions, Inc. | Method and apparatus for controlling temperature of medical liquids |
US9656029B2 (en) | 2013-02-15 | 2017-05-23 | Medical Solutions, Inc. | Plural medical item warming system and method for warming a plurality of medical items to desired temperatures |
-
1914
- 1914-06-08 US US84365114A patent/US1223274A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (35)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7540864B2 (en) | 1997-03-03 | 2009-06-02 | Medical Solutions, Inc. | Temperature sensing device for selectively measuring temperature at desired locations along an intravenous fluid line |
US7090658B2 (en) | 1997-03-03 | 2006-08-15 | Medical Solutions, Inc. | Temperature sensing device for selectively measuring temperature at desired locations along an intravenous fluid line |
US8313462B2 (en) | 1997-03-03 | 2012-11-20 | Medical Solutions, Inc. | Method and apparatus for pressure infusion and temperature control of infused liquids |
US6824528B1 (en) | 1997-03-03 | 2004-11-30 | Medical Solutions, Inc. | Method and apparatus for pressure infusion and temperature control of infused liquids |
US7942851B2 (en) | 1997-03-03 | 2011-05-17 | Medical Solutions, Inc. | Method and apparatus for pressure infusion and temperature control of infused liquids |
US20050070845A1 (en) * | 1997-03-03 | 2005-03-31 | Faries Durward I. | Method and apparatus for pressure infusion and temperature control of infused liquids |
US8920387B2 (en) | 1997-03-03 | 2014-12-30 | Medical Solutions, Inc. | Method and apparatus for pressure infusion and temperature control of infused liquids |
US7417205B2 (en) | 1997-04-07 | 2008-08-26 | Patented Medical Solutions, Llc | Medical item thermal treatment systems and method of monitoring medical items for compliance with prescribed requirements |
US20060291533A1 (en) * | 1997-04-07 | 2006-12-28 | Faries Durward I Jr | Medical item thermal treatment systems and method of monitoring medical items for compliance with prescribed requirements |
US7276675B2 (en) | 1997-04-07 | 2007-10-02 | Patented Medical Solutions, Llc | Medical item thermal treatment systems and method of monitoring medical items for compliance with prescribed requirements |
US7041941B2 (en) | 1997-04-07 | 2006-05-09 | Patented Medical Solutions, Llc | Medical item thermal treatment systems and method of monitoring medical items for compliance with prescribed requirements |
US20070015975A1 (en) * | 1997-04-07 | 2007-01-18 | Faries Durward I Jr | Medical item thermal treatment systems and method of monitoring medical items for compliance with prescribed requirements |
US20070000910A1 (en) * | 1997-04-07 | 2007-01-04 | Faries Durward I Jr | Medical item thermal treatment systems and method of monitoring medical items for compliance with prescribed requirements |
US7307245B2 (en) | 1997-04-07 | 2007-12-11 | Patented Medical Solutions, Llc | Medical item thermal treatment systems and method of monitoring medical items for compliance with prescribed requirements |
US8821011B2 (en) | 1999-03-30 | 2014-09-02 | Medical Solutions, Inc. | Method and apparatus for monitoring temperature of intravenously delivered fluids and other medical items |
US6566631B2 (en) | 1999-03-30 | 2003-05-20 | Medical Solutions, Inc. | Method and apparatus for monitoring temperature of intravenously delivered fluids and other medical items |
US6467953B1 (en) | 1999-03-30 | 2002-10-22 | Medical Solutions, Inc. | Method and apparatus for monitoring temperature of intravenously delivered fluids and other medical items |
US6722782B2 (en) | 1999-03-30 | 2004-04-20 | Medical Solutions, Inc. | Method and apparatus for monitoring temperature of intravenously delivered fluids and other medical items |
US20040240520A1 (en) * | 1999-03-30 | 2004-12-02 | Faries Durward I. | Method and apparatus for monitoring temperature of intravenously delivered fluids and other medical items |
US9119912B2 (en) | 2001-03-12 | 2015-09-01 | Medical Solutions, Inc. | Method and apparatus for controlling pressurized infusion and temperature of infused liquids |
US8920372B2 (en) | 2001-12-17 | 2014-12-30 | Medical Solutions, Inc. | Method and apparatus for heating solutions within intravenous lines to desired temperatures during infusion |
US8226605B2 (en) | 2001-12-17 | 2012-07-24 | Medical Solutions, Inc. | Method and apparatus for heating solutions within intravenous lines to desired temperatures during infusion |
US9492624B2 (en) | 2001-12-17 | 2016-11-15 | Medical Solutions, Inc. | Method and apparatus for heating solutions within intravenous lines to desired temperatures during infusion |
US7611504B1 (en) | 2004-03-09 | 2009-11-03 | Patented Medical Solutions Llc | Method and apparatus for facilitating injection of medication into an intravenous fluid line while maintaining sterility of infused fluids |
US8845586B2 (en) | 2004-03-09 | 2014-09-30 | Patented Medical Solutions Llc | Method and apparatus for facilitating injection of medication into an intravenous fluid line while maintaining sterility of infused fluids |
US20070161952A1 (en) * | 2004-03-09 | 2007-07-12 | Faries Durward I Jr | Method and apparatus for facilitating injection of medication into an intravenous fluid line while maintaining sterility of infused fluids |
US8444599B2 (en) | 2005-10-27 | 2013-05-21 | Patented Medical Solutions, Llc | Method and apparatus to indicate prior use of a medical item |
US8636691B2 (en) | 2005-10-27 | 2014-01-28 | Patented Medical Solutions, Llc | Method and apparatus to indicate prior use of a medical item |
US20100222763A1 (en) * | 2005-10-27 | 2010-09-02 | Faries Jr Durward I | Method and Apparatus to Indicate Prior Use of a Medical Item |
US20100222762A1 (en) * | 2005-10-27 | 2010-09-02 | Faries Jr Durward I | Method and Apparatus to Indicate Prior Use of a Medical Item |
US7740611B2 (en) | 2005-10-27 | 2010-06-22 | Patented Medical Solutions, Llc | Method and apparatus to indicate prior use of a medical item |
US8226293B2 (en) | 2007-02-22 | 2012-07-24 | Medical Solutions, Inc. | Method and apparatus for measurement and control of temperature for infused liquids |
US9211381B2 (en) | 2012-01-20 | 2015-12-15 | Medical Solutions, Inc. | Method and apparatus for controlling temperature of medical liquids |
US9764100B2 (en) | 2012-01-20 | 2017-09-19 | Medical Solutions, Inc. | Method and apparatus for controlling temperature of medical liquids |
US9656029B2 (en) | 2013-02-15 | 2017-05-23 | Medical Solutions, Inc. | Plural medical item warming system and method for warming a plurality of medical items to desired temperatures |
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