EP1124462B1 - Footwear for a dynamic, rolling walking-action - Google Patents

Footwear for a dynamic, rolling walking-action Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1124462B1
EP1124462B1 EP00945517A EP00945517A EP1124462B1 EP 1124462 B1 EP1124462 B1 EP 1124462B1 EP 00945517 A EP00945517 A EP 00945517A EP 00945517 A EP00945517 A EP 00945517A EP 1124462 B1 EP1124462 B1 EP 1124462B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sole
rolling walking
midsole
walking
active rolling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00945517A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1124462A1 (en
Inventor
Karl Müller
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Masai Marketing and Trading AG
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Negort AG
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Priority claimed from CH01572/99A external-priority patent/CH694147A5/en
Application filed by Negort AG filed Critical Negort AG
Priority to SI200030504T priority Critical patent/SI1124462T1/en
Publication of EP1124462A1 publication Critical patent/EP1124462A1/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B13/18—Resilient soles
    • A43B13/181—Resiliency achieved by the structure of the sole
    • A43B13/184—Resiliency achieved by the structure of the sole the structure protruding from the outsole
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/02—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the material
    • A43B13/12—Soles with several layers of different materials
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B13/143—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form provided with wedged, concave or convex end portions, e.g. for improving roll-off of the foot
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B13/143—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form provided with wedged, concave or convex end portions, e.g. for improving roll-off of the foot
    • A43B13/145—Convex portions, e.g. with a bump or projection, e.g. 'Masai' type shoes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for active rolling walking according to the generic term of Claim 1.
  • Physiotherapy often helps with the Instructions for appropriate exercises and movements. This again has the disadvantage that the therapy does not constantly, i.e. during normal walking at work, etc. and the patient often does not do a few recommended exercises at all.
  • a device with a midsole, midsole and sole bottom for support an actively rolling walking according to the preamble of claim 1 is in the WO 99/03368 indicated, wherein the sole bottom a spherical, arch or circle segment-like Has shape.
  • the present invention now has the task of a shoe or a To improve footwear of the type mentioned in such a way that it improves Unrolling guaranteed. This will make the 10,000 gone daily Steps to improve natural rolling motion. uniform Stress on the whole body is used to protect the joints, to build muscle, the Posture erection and the promotion of blood circulation ("vein pump").
  • the Device for active walking should be prepared by a specialist and by the user can be customized.
  • a device according to the invention for actively rolling Walking hereinafter called walking device 1, consists of an upper shoe 2 and a sole 3.
  • the upper shoe 2 is used to securely fix the walking device 1 on Foot. This can be done using straps like those for sandals are used, cords like beach shoes or whole upper shoe made of leather or textile. It is important that the foot through this Upper shoe 2 firm and comfortable with the midsole 10 connected is.
  • the sole 3 can be constructed differently. Basically, it consists of at least midsole 10, midsole 12 and sole bottom 13. To the Can increase flexibility of the walking device 1 between midsole 10 and midsole 12 Midsole floor 11 to be installed. Use and Decide how to apply Walking device 1 according to the invention is constructed. This is one of the advantages of this walking device 1. It is the Needs a group of application goals adjusted, and can still be set individually become.
  • the midsole 10 is made of conventional material manufactured and should be relatively hard. she will at most adapted to the purpose, so that for the Sneaker another hardness i.e. another material is selected as e.g. for an everyday shoe.
  • the Midsole base 11 is made of hard elastic material manufactured. It also has enough strength to arise from the deformation of the midsole 12 To absorb forces.
  • the midsole floor 11 is on the other hand stable enough to withstand the pimpled hard To be able to carry inclusions 15 safely.
  • the lower one Limitation of the midsole 10 or if present Midsole base 11 has a crowned downward, any shape like an arc or a segment of a circle. This shape is depending on the intended use of the walking device 1 selected.
  • the midsole 12 is the most important part of the Walking device 1. It points on the side against the final sole bottom 13 one down any shape, spherical, arched or segmented on. It becomes a highly deformable and flexible Material that the user unrolls Feeling barefoot in the sand with a trampoline effect taught.
  • the rolling process as in the figures 3, 4 and 5 is shown chronologically just like walking on sand a certain active Effort. In the final phase of rolling, like 5 is a kind of trampoline effect complete the rolling process.
  • the sole bottom 13 primarily serves to protect the midsole 12 against wear and gives the walking device 1 the necessary Slip resistance. From strongly yielding and against Abrasion resistant and elastic material manufactured, it immediately collapses when unrolled. He this always adapts to itself while rolling shape of the midsole 12 described above. ever after bringing suitable means on the sole bottom 13 to pimples 14 individually and easily to be able to attach.
  • Midsole 10, midsole bottom 11, midsole 12 and sole bottom 13 allows any type of adjustment.
  • the midsole 10 and the Midsole 12 can be cast from one piece.
  • the Transition from the relatively hard midsole 10 to the elastic under sole 12 happens in many Cases fluent. In manufacturing this offers Manufacturing method significant advantages.
  • the sole 3 is through a sole bottom 13, which is a spherical shape described several times above has completed.
  • the midsole 12 can be made of layers or be composed of different parts. It is e.g. conceivable that one at the entrance (Fig 3) in the rear Third of the sole 3 a first, in the middle third of the Sole 3 (Fig 4) a second and in the front third (Fig 5) a third composition of the mixture chooses.
  • the goal of rolling motion is decisive for the choice of the compositions and the Structure of the sole 3.
  • the in is particularly suitable for orthopedic applications Figure 2 not shown inventive possibility on the midsole floor 11 hard inclusions 15 to be able to attach.
  • This hard inclusions 15 can be of any shape and Be great.
  • the selected material can be different Have hardness and elasticity.
  • the choice of form Hardness and elasticity depend on the Field of application for which the walking device 1 is provided is. With these hard inclusions 15 can Misalignment of the feet, such as with buckling or Flat foot or misalignment of the knees or Hip position and spinal deformities be pre-corrected.
  • These hard inclusions 15 but also enable massage effects, stimulation of the Foot zone reflexes and planning more targeted Movements. You will achieve that Walking device 1 for strengthening certain muscles and active support of the skeletal system can be.
  • the knobs 14 to be attached to the sole base 13 can be fixed as well as removable become. If they are similar to the pimples on soccer shoes can be exchanged as desired, so this offers the user the advantage and the possibility that he can set certain training effects itself.
  • the Walking device 1 according to the invention thus becomes Training device that changes with the changing conditions of the Can adjust training needs.
  • the knobs 14 described can have any shape and have different sizes.
  • the hardness and Elasticity can be adapted to the corresponding application become.
  • others can also on the sole bottom 13 Obstacles of any shape, size, elasticity and other material properties. These can either be fixed to the sole base 13 connected or removably attached to the sole bottom 13 his.
  • the sole bottom 13 serves as a finish and Protective layer of parts or all parts of the whole Sole 3. It can be arranged around sole 3 and if desired to be pulled up to upper shoe 2.
  • FIG. 6 shows that a hard inclusion 15 can take on large dimensions and the whole fills the front part of the sole II.
  • Section B has a thickness d that is up to Tip I of the walking device 1 runs out in a wedge shape.
  • the Space between midsole floor 11 and Bottom sole base 13 is shown by the hard inclusion 15 completely filled.
  • All four after front-facing boundary surfaces P, P ', Q and Q' des Wedges can be designed in any shape and the Outer contour of the device for active walking 1 be adjusted.
  • the fifth rearward Area R of the wedge e.g. on average on line B shown in Figure 10 stretches in any Form up to paragraph V.
  • Figures 11 and 14 show possible forms of training this part of a hard Inclusion 15.
  • the areas P, P ', Q and Q' change of the areas P, P ', Q and Q' depending on the shape of the rear Part of the hard inclusion 15.
  • the area R can delimited by different lines a, a ', b and b' and in segments R, R ', R "as shown in Fig. 14 be divided.
  • the shape of the hard inclusion 15 in the middle Section III and rear section IV can be like that Examples Fig. 11 and Fig. 14 show, freely designed become.
  • Both the outward lines a and a ', which the points x and z resp. x 'and z' connect, as well as the middle one in Fig. 14 as "Comb" shown line b, which points y and v connects, can basically run arbitrarily.
  • Line b is rarely centered to be arranged.
  • the space between the midsole floor 11 and Bottom sole base 13 is in any case hard Inclusions 15 and the soft bottom sole 12 filled. There are no air pockets. Harder Inclusion 15 and midsole 12 fit each other in such a way that one outwards as a whole perceptible form, which is formed by the Bottom sole base 13 is completed.

Abstract

A device for active rolling walking (1) includes a conventional upper shoe (2) used for fixing the device to the foot, which upper shoe can be made from leather, textiles or other natural or synthetic materials, and a specially constructed sole to force active, rolling walking to take place and can be adapted to all possible circumstances. The structure of the sole and the choice of material gives the user, when rolling, the feeling of walking bare foot in the sand with a trampoline effect.

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Gerät für aktiv abrollendes Gehen gemäss dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1.The present invention relates to a device for active rolling walking according to the generic term of Claim 1.

Der Mensch, mit seinem hochkomplizierten Bänder-Muskel-Sehnenapparat und der empfindlichen aufrechten Wirbelsäule, ist gebaut, um sich in der Natur auf unebenem Boden fortzubewegen. Mehrere tausend Jahre hat der Mensch seinen Körper auch dieser natürlichen Bedingung entsprechend eingesetzt und erhalten.The human being, with his highly complicated ligament-muscle-tendon apparatus and the sensitive upright Spine, is built to focus on nature to move uneven ground. Several thousand years man has his body this natural too Condition used and maintained accordingly.

Erst in den letzten 100 Jahren haben wir in grossem Massstab begonnen, unsere Böden, auf denen wir im Alltag leben und uns bewegen künstlich flach und hart zu gestalten. Wenn wir uns auf diesen Flächen bewegen, wird der Körper völlig anders gebraucht, als es die Natur eigentlich vorgesehen hat, und genau seit dieser kurzen Periode der Menschheitsgeschichte haben sich Probleme an Rücken, Gelenken, Venen etc. seuchenartig zu verbreiten begonnen.Only in the past 100 years have we been large Scale started, our floors on which we in Live everyday and move artificially flat and hard to design. If we move in these areas, the body is used completely differently than it is used Nature actually intended, and since then have short periods of human history Problems on the back, joints, veins, etc. are epidemic started to spread.

Für den Transport von Gütern hat der Mensch vor einigen tausend Jahren das Rad erfunden. Er realisierte damals, dass dies ein praktisches Mittel ist, grosse Lasten über Distanzen zu transportieren. Je flacher die Transportwege sind, desto leichter geht der Transport. In der Folge hat er die Transportwege dem Rad angepasst und flach gemacht.Man plans to transport goods invented the wheel a few thousand years ago. He realized at the time that this was a practical means is to transport large loads over distances. ever The flatter the transport routes, the easier it is the transport. As a result, he has the transport routes adapted to the wheel and made flat.

Als nun der Mensch vor ca. 100 Jahren begann im grossen Stil sein Umfeld, in dem er sich bewegt, mit vorwiegend flachen Böden auszurüsten, hätte er - entsprechend der Entwicklung beim Rad - umgekehrt sein Gehgerät - mindestens die Fussbekleidung - umbauen müssen, nämlich so, dass er auf flachen Alltagsböden ebenfalls "rollen" kann. Nur so kann der natürliche Schwung im Gang - und damit die Gesundheit des Bewegungsapparates - erhalten bleiben. Diese Entwicklung hat die Schuhindustrie aber gänzlich verpasst.When man started about 100 years ago in with the environment in which he is moving predominantly flat floors, he would have - according to the development of the bike - be reversed Convert walking device - at least the footwear need, namely, that it is on flat everyday floors can also "roll". Only in this way can the natural Momentum in motion - and thus the health of the Musculoskeletal system - remain intact. This However, the shoe industry has developed entirely lost.

Das Gehen des Menschen ist auf flachen Böden zwar sehr viel leichter. Es ist so leicht, dass es passives Gehen, für das nur Teile des Bewegungsapparates gefordert sind, ermöglicht, ja sogar zum passiven Gehen verleitet. Die Folge davon sind Schläge in die Gelenke und auf die Wirbelsäule. Die ungleiche Belastung des Bewegungspparates hat ihrerseits zur Folge, dass einige Teile des Bewegungsapparates überhaupt nicht und andere im Übermass beansprucht werden. Die 10'000 Schritte, die ein Mensch im Durchschnitt pro Tag zurücklegt, fordern den menschlichen Körper. Bei unvorteilhafter und einseitiger Belastung des Bewegungsapparates, wie sie ein passiver Gang mit sich bringt, rufen Schläge in die Gelenke, einseitige Muskel-, Sehnen- und Bänderbelastungen die weit verbreiteten Rücken-, Gelenk-, Venen-, Bein-, und Fussprobleme hervor.Walking on people is very flat much easier. It is so light that it is passive Go for that only parts of the musculoskeletal system are required, made possible, even for passive walking enticed. The result is blows in the joints and on the spine. The unequal burden of The musculoskeletal system in turn has the consequence that some parts of the musculoskeletal system are not at all and others are overused. The 10,000 Steps a person averages per day the human body. at unfavorable and one-sided burden on the Musculoskeletal system, like a passive gait with itself brings, shocks to the joints, one-sided Muscle, tendon and ligament strains that far widespread back, joint, vein, leg, and Problems.

Die gebräuchlichen Schuhe mit Absatz haben sich der Gehsituation auf flachen Böden überhaupt nicht angepasst. Allenfalls sind Fussstützen im Schuh und weichere Sohlen, die eine Art Barfusslaufen ermöglichen auch auf dem Markt, aber einen Schuh, der den Menschen zum gezielten, aktiven Einsatz seines Bewegungsapparates zwingt, und damit die für seinen Bewegungsapparat so wichtige Unebenheit des Bodens simuliert, gibt es nicht.The common shoes with heels have the Not walking situation on flat floors at all customized. At most there are footrests in the shoe and softer soles that run like a barefoot also allow in the market, but a shoe that the people for the targeted, active use of his Musculoskeletal system, and thus for his Musculoskeletal system so important unevenness of the floor simulated does not exist.

Leichte Behinderungen oder Haltungsschäden wie Knickoder Plattfuss werden z.B. mit Einlagen in Normalschuhen behandelt. Man geht davon aus, dass sich durch stetiges Tragen von Einlagen die erstrebte Korrektur mit der Zeit von selbst ergibt. Leider ist das Gegenteil der Fall: Die entlastete Muskulatur wird geschwächt, da sie keine Aufgabe mehr hat. Der dynamischen Änderung und Weiterentwicklung des Zustandes der Haltung und des Bewegungsapparates wird dabei wenig bis gar keine Rechnung getragen.Slight disabilities or postural damage such as kinks or Flat feet are e.g. with deposits in Treated normal shoes. One assumes that by constantly wearing deposits Correction over time results automatically. Unfortunately it is the opposite is the case: the relieved muscles weakened because it no longer has a task. The dynamic change and further development of the State of posture and musculoskeletal system little or no account taken into account.

Bei leichteren Behinderungen ist oftmals eine sich ständig auswirkende Massnahme, wie z.B. das Tragen von Einlagen, nicht günstig. Zu leicht geschieht es, dass sich der Träger aus der einen Fehlhaltung die man korrigieren wollte, aufgrund der statischen Korrektur eine andere neue Fehlhaltung aneignet.With minor disabilities, there is often one constantly effective measure, e.g. wearing Deposits, not cheap. It happens too easily that the wearer out of one bad posture which one wanted to correct due to the static correction appropriates another new bad posture.

Weder Schuhe noch die oben beschriebenen und in vielen Artikeln und Patenten beschriebenen Geräte zum Gehen tragen der Forderung Rechnung, den ganzen Bewegungsapparat durch aktives Gehen einsetzen zu müssen und selbst und kurzfristig zu bestimmen in welcher Art Muskeln, Sehnen und Wirbelsäule zum aktiven Gehen gebracht werden sollen. Sowohl orthopädische Schuhe als auch Einlagen können nur vom orthopädischen Fachmann geändert werden. Deshalb sind die vorhandenen Mittel ungeeignet, leichte, vielleicht auch vorübergehende Haltungsfehler und Fehler des Ablaufes des Bewegungsapparates gezielt und auch kurzfristig zu trainieren.Neither shoes nor the ones described above and in many Devices and articles described for walking and walking take account of the demand, the whole Use the musculoskeletal system through active walking need and to determine yourself in the short term what kind of muscles, tendons and spine to active walking should be brought. Either Orthopedic shoes and insoles can only be bought from orthopedic specialist can be changed. That is why the available means unsuitable, light, maybe also temporary postural errors and mistakes of the Movement of the musculoskeletal system specifically and also to train at short notice.

Die Physiotherapie behilft sich vielfach mit der Anweisung für entsprechende Übungen und Bewegungen. Dies wieder hat den Nachteil, dass die Therapie nicht ständig, also während des normalen Gehens bei der Arbeit etc. erfolgen kann und der Patient selbst wenige empfohlene Übungen oft gar nicht macht.Physiotherapy often helps with the Instructions for appropriate exercises and movements. This again has the disadvantage that the therapy does not constantly, i.e. during normal walking at work, etc. and the patient often does not do a few recommended exercises at all.

Ein Gerät mit einer Mittelsohle, Untersohle und Sohlenboden zur Unterstützung eines aktiv abrollenden Gehens gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 ist in der WO 99/03368 angegeben, wobei der Sohlenboden eine ballige, bogen- oder kreissegmentartige Form aufweist.A device with a midsole, midsole and sole bottom for support an actively rolling walking according to the preamble of claim 1 is in the WO 99/03368 indicated, wherein the sole bottom a spherical, arch or circle segment-like Has shape.

Ein weiteres Gehgerät mit balligem Sohlenboden ist in der US-A 4 030 213 gezeigt, wobei ein balliger Abschnitt im vorderen und ein balliger Abschnitt im hinteren Sohlenabschnitt vorhanden sind.Another walking device with a spherical sole bottom is shown in US Pat. No. 4,030,213, with a spherical section in the front and a spherical section in the rear sole section are present.

Die vorliegende Erfindung stellt sich nunmehr die Aufgabe, einen Schuh oder eine Fußbekleidung der eingangs genannten Art derart zu verbessern, dass sie ein verbessertes Abrollen gewährleistet. Dadurch werden die 10.000 täglich gegangenen Schritte zum verbesserten natürlichen rollenden Bewegungsablauf. Gleichmäßige Belastung des ganzen Körpers dient der Gelenkschonung, dem Muskelaufbau, der Haltungsaufrichtung und der Förderung von Blutzirkulation ("Venenpumpe"). Das Gerät für aktiv abrollendes Gehen soll vom Fachmann vorbereitet und vom Anwender selbst angepasst werden können.The present invention now has the task of a shoe or a To improve footwear of the type mentioned in such a way that it improves Unrolling guaranteed. This will make the 10,000 gone daily Steps to improve natural rolling motion. uniform Stress on the whole body is used to protect the joints, to build muscle, the Posture erection and the promotion of blood circulation ("vein pump"). The Device for active walking should be prepared by a specialist and by the user can be customized.

Diese Aufgabe löst ein Gerät für aktiv abrollendes Gehen mit den Merkmalen des Patentanspruches 1. Weitere erfindungsgemäße Merkmale gehen aus den abhängigen Ansprüchen hervor und deren Vorteile sind in der nachfolgenden Beschreibung erläutert. This task is solved by a device for actively rolling walking with the characteristics of Claim 1. Further features of the invention go from the dependent Claims and their advantages are in the description below explained.

In der Zeichnung zeigt:

Fig 1
Gerät für aktiv abrollendes Gehen
Fig 2
nicht erfindungsgemäßes Gerät für aktiv abrollendes Gehen mit Zusätzen
Fig 3
Momentaufnahme im Ablauf eines Gerätes für aktiv abrollendes Gehen
Fig 4
Momentaufnahme im Ablauf eines Gerätes für aktiv abrollendes Gehen
Fig 5
Momentaufnahme im Ablauf eines Gerätes für aktiv abrollendes Gehen
Fig 6
Seitlicher Schnitt, Gerät für aktiv abrollendes Gehen
Fig 7
Schnittansicht A-A von hinten
Fig 8
Schnittansicht A-A von hinten
Fig 9
Schnittansicht A-A von hinten
Fig 10
Schnittansicht B-B von hinten
Fig 11
Perspektivische und schematische Ansicht des harten Einschlusses von unten
Fig 12
Ansicht von hinten
Fig 13
Ansicht von hinten
Fig 14
Perspektivische Ansicht des harten Einschlusses von unten
The drawing shows:
Fig. 1
Device for actively rolling walking
Fig. 2
Device not according to the invention for active rolling walking with additives
Fig. 3
Snapshot in the course of a device for actively rolling walking
Fig. 4
Snapshot in the course of a device for actively rolling walking
Fig. 5
Snapshot in the course of a device for actively rolling walking
Fig. 6
Lateral cut, device for actively rolling walking
Fig. 7
Sectional view AA from behind
Fig. 8
Sectional view AA from behind
Fig. 9
Sectional view AA from behind
Fig 10
Sectional view BB from behind
Fig. 11
Perspective and schematic view of the hard inclusion from below
Fig. 12
Rear view
Fig. 13
Rear view
Fig. 14
Perspective view of the hard inclusion from below

Die Figuren stellen bevorzugte Ausführungs-beispiele dar, welche mit der nachfolgenden Beschreibung erläutert werden.The figures represent preferred exemplary embodiments which with the following description are explained.

Ein erfindungsgemässes Gerät für aktiv abrollendes Gehen 1, im folgenden Gehgerät 1 genannt, besteht aus einem Oberschuh 2 und einer Sohle 3. Der Oberschuh 2 dient für das sichere Fixieren des Gehgerätes 1 am Fuss. Dies kann mittels Riemen wie sie für Sandalen eingesetzt werden, Schnüren wie bei Strandschuhen oder ganzem Oberschuh aus Leder oder Textil gelöst sein. Wichtig ist dabei, dass der Fuss durch diesen Oberschuh 2 fest und bequem mit der Mittelsohle 10 verbunden ist.A device according to the invention for actively rolling Walking 1, hereinafter called walking device 1, consists of an upper shoe 2 and a sole 3. the upper shoe 2 is used to securely fix the walking device 1 on Foot. This can be done using straps like those for sandals are used, cords like beach shoes or whole upper shoe made of leather or textile. It is important that the foot through this Upper shoe 2 firm and comfortable with the midsole 10 connected is.

Die Sohle 3 kann verschieden aufgebaut sein. Grundsätzlich besteht sie mindesten aus Mittelsohle 10, Untersohle 12 und Sohlenboden 13. Um die Flexibilität des Gehgerätes 1 zu erhöhen, kann zwischen Mittelsohle 10 und Untersohle 12 ein Mittelsohlenboden 11 eingebaut sein. Einsatz und Anwendung entscheiden darüber, wie ein erfindungsgemässes Gehgerät 1 aufgebaut ist. Dies ist einer der Vorteile dieses Gehgerätes 1. Es ist den Bedürfnissen einer Gruppe von Anwendungszielen angepasst, und kann trotzdem individuell eingestellt werden.The sole 3 can be constructed differently. Basically, it consists of at least midsole 10, midsole 12 and sole bottom 13. To the Can increase flexibility of the walking device 1 between midsole 10 and midsole 12 Midsole floor 11 to be installed. Use and Decide how to apply Walking device 1 according to the invention is constructed. This is one of the advantages of this walking device 1. It is the Needs a group of application goals adjusted, and can still be set individually become.

Die Mittelsohle 10 wird aus konventionellem Material hergestellt und soll relativ hart sein. Sie wird allenfalls dem Einsatzzweck angepasst, so dass für den Turnschuh eine andere Härte d.h. ein anderes Material gewählt wird, als z.B. für einen Alltagsschuh. Der Mittelsohlenboden 11 wird aus hartelastischem Material hergestellt. Er weist ferner genügend Festigkeit auf, um von der Verformung der Untersohle 12 entstehende Kräfte aufzufangen. Der Mittelsohlenboden 11 ist anderseits stabil genug, um die noppenartigen harten Einschlüsse 15 sicher tragen zu können. Die untere Begrenzung der Mittelsohle 10 oder falls vorhanden des Mittelsohlenbodens 11 weist eine nach unten ballige, bogen- oder kreissegmentartige beliebige Form auf. Diese Form wird je nach Zweckbestimmung des Gehgerätes 1 gewählt.The midsole 10 is made of conventional material manufactured and should be relatively hard. she will at most adapted to the purpose, so that for the Sneaker another hardness i.e. another material is selected as e.g. for an everyday shoe. The Midsole base 11 is made of hard elastic material manufactured. It also has enough strength to arise from the deformation of the midsole 12 To absorb forces. The midsole floor 11 is on the other hand stable enough to withstand the pimpled hard To be able to carry inclusions 15 safely. The lower one Limitation of the midsole 10 or if present Midsole base 11 has a crowned downward, any shape like an arc or a segment of a circle. This shape is depending on the intended use of the walking device 1 selected.

Die Untersohle 12 ist der wichtigste Teil des Gehgerätes 1. Sie weist auf der Seite gegen den abschliessenden Sohlenboden 13 eine nach unten ballige, bogen- oder kreissegmentartige beliebige Form auf. Sie wird aus stark verformbarem und flexiblem Material, welches dem Anwender beim Abrollen ein Gefühl vom Barfussgehen im Sand mit Trampolin Effekt vermittelt. Der Abrollvorgang, wie er in den Figuren 3, 4 und 5 chronologisch dargestellt ist, erfordert gleich wie das Gehen auf Sand einen gewissen aktiven Kraftaufwand. In der letzten Phase des Abrollens, wie in Fig 5 dargestellt soll eine Art Trampolin-Effekt den Abrollvorgang abschliessen. Der Sohlenboden 13 dient in erster Linie dem Schutz der Untersohle 12 gegen Abnutzung und gibt dem Gehgerät 1 die notwendige Rutschfestigkeit. Aus stark nachgebendem und gegen Abrieb widerstandsfähigem und elastischem Material gefertigt, sackt er beim Abrollen sofort zusammen. Er passt sich dadurch während des Abrollens immer der oben beschriebenen Form der Untersohle 12 an. Je nachdem bringt man geeignete Mittel am Sohlenboden 13 an, um Noppen 14 individuell und unkompliziert befestigen zu können.The midsole 12 is the most important part of the Walking device 1. It points on the side against the final sole bottom 13 one down any shape, spherical, arched or segmented on. It becomes a highly deformable and flexible Material that the user unrolls Feeling barefoot in the sand with a trampoline effect taught. The rolling process, as in the figures 3, 4 and 5 is shown chronologically just like walking on sand a certain active Effort. In the final phase of rolling, like 5 is a kind of trampoline effect complete the rolling process. The sole bottom 13 primarily serves to protect the midsole 12 against wear and gives the walking device 1 the necessary Slip resistance. From strongly yielding and against Abrasion resistant and elastic material manufactured, it immediately collapses when unrolled. He this always adapts to itself while rolling shape of the midsole 12 described above. ever after bringing suitable means on the sole bottom 13 to pimples 14 individually and easily to be able to attach.

Der erfindungsgemässe Aufbau der Sohle 3, aus Mittelsohle 10, Mittelsohlenboden 11, Untersohle 12 und Sohlenboden 13 ermöglicht jede Art der Anpassung. Für gezielte Einsatz- und Anwendungsgebiete wie Massage, Fuss-Bein-Korrektur, Statik der Wirbelsäule, Fussreflex, etc., kann die Mittelsohle 10 und die Untersohle 12 aus einem Stück gegossen werden. Der Übergang von der relativ harten Mittelsohle 10 auf die weichelastische Untersohle 12 geschieht in vielen Fällen fliessend. In der Fertigung bietet diese Methode der Fertigung ins Gewicht fallende Vorteile. In jedem Fall ist die Sohle 3 durch einen Sohlenboden 13, der eine oben mehrfach beschriebene ballige Form aufweist, abgeschlossen.The structure of the sole 3 according to the invention Midsole 10, midsole bottom 11, midsole 12 and sole bottom 13 allows any type of adjustment. For targeted areas of application and application such as Massage, foot and leg correction, statics of the spine, Foot reflex, etc., the midsole 10 and the Midsole 12 can be cast from one piece. The Transition from the relatively hard midsole 10 to the elastic under sole 12 happens in many Cases fluent. In manufacturing this offers Manufacturing method significant advantages. In any case, the sole 3 is through a sole bottom 13, which is a spherical shape described several times above has completed.

Die Untersohle 12 kann aus Schichten oder verschiedenen Teilen zusammengesetzt sein. Es ist z.B. denkbar, dass man beim Auftritt (Fig 3) im hinteren Drittel der Sohle 3 eine erste, im Mitteldrittel der Sohle 3 (Fig 4) eine zweite und im vorderen Drittel (Fig 5) eine dritte Zusammensetzung der Mischung wählt. Die Zielsetzung, der rollenden Bewegung ist massgebend für die Wahl der Zusammensetzungen und des Aufbaus der Sohle 3. Es werden dabei Materialien gewählt, welche stark verformbar und flexibel sind, jedoch einen guten Rückstelleffekt gewährleisten.The midsole 12 can be made of layers or be composed of different parts. It is e.g. conceivable that one at the entrance (Fig 3) in the rear Third of the sole 3 a first, in the middle third of the Sole 3 (Fig 4) a second and in the front third (Fig 5) a third composition of the mixture chooses. The goal of rolling motion is decisive for the choice of the compositions and the Structure of the sole 3. There are materials chosen which are highly deformable and flexible, however, ensure a good reset effect.

Speziell für orthopädische Einsätze eignet sich die in Figur 2 nicht erfindungsgemäße dargestellte Möglichkeit, am Mittelsohlenboden 11 harte Einschlüsse 15 befestigen zu können. Diese harten Einschlüsse 15 können beliebiger Form und Grösse sein. Das gewählte Material kann verschiedene Härte und Elastizität aufweisen. Die Wahl von Form, Härte und Elastizität richtet sich nach dem Einsatzgebiet, für welches das Gehgerät 1 vorgesehen ist. Mit diesen harten Einschlüssen 15 können Fehlstellungen der Füsse, wie sie z.B. bei Knick- oder Plattfuss oder Haltungsfehler der Knie- oder Hüftstellung sowie Wirbelsäulen Fehlstellungen vorkorrigiert werden. Diese harten Einschlüsse 15 ermöglichen aber auch Massageeffekte, Anregung der Fusszonenreflexe und die Planung gezielter Bewegungsabläufe. Man wird erreichen, dass das Gehgerät 1 zur Stärkung gewisser Muskeln und zur aktiven Unterstützung des Skelettapparates eingesetzt werden kann.The in is particularly suitable for orthopedic applications Figure 2 not shown inventive possibility on the midsole floor 11 hard inclusions 15 to be able to attach. This hard inclusions 15 can be of any shape and Be great. The selected material can be different Have hardness and elasticity. The choice of form Hardness and elasticity depend on the Field of application for which the walking device 1 is provided is. With these hard inclusions 15 can Misalignment of the feet, such as with buckling or Flat foot or misalignment of the knees or Hip position and spinal deformities be pre-corrected. These hard inclusions 15 but also enable massage effects, stimulation of the Foot zone reflexes and planning more targeted Movements. You will achieve that Walking device 1 for strengthening certain muscles and active support of the skeletal system can be.

Die am Sohlenboden 13 zu befestigenden Noppen 14 können sowohl fest als auch abnehmbar angebracht werden. Wenn sie ähnlich den Noppen an Fussballschuhen beliebig ausgetauscht werden können, so bietet dies dem Anwender den Vorteil und die Möglichkeit, dass er selbst gewisse Trainingseffekte einstellen kann. Das erfindungsgemässe Gehgerät 1 wird damit zum Trainingsgerät, das sich den ändernden Bedingungen des Trainingsbedarfes anpassen kann. The knobs 14 to be attached to the sole base 13 can be fixed as well as removable become. If they are similar to the pimples on soccer shoes can be exchanged as desired, so this offers the user the advantage and the possibility that he can set certain training effects itself. The Walking device 1 according to the invention thus becomes Training device that changes with the changing conditions of the Can adjust training needs.

Die beschriebenen Noppen 14 können eine beliebige Form und verschiedene Grössen aufweisen. Die Härte und Elastizität kann dem ensprechenden Einsatz angepasst werden. Natürlich können am Sohlenboden 13 auch andere Hindernisse beliebiger Form, Grösse, Elastizität und anderen Material Eigenschaften angebracht werden. Diese können mit dem Sohlenboden 13 entweder fest verbunden oder am Sohlenboden 13 abnehmbar befestigt sein.The knobs 14 described can have any shape and have different sizes. The hardness and Elasticity can be adapted to the corresponding application become. Of course, others can also on the sole bottom 13 Obstacles of any shape, size, elasticity and other material properties. These can either be fixed to the sole base 13 connected or removably attached to the sole bottom 13 his.

Der Sohlenboden 13 dient als Abschluss und Schutzschicht von Teilen oder aller Teile der ganzen Sohle 3. Er kann rund um Sohle 3 angeordnet und falls erwünscht bis zum Oberschuh 2 hochgezogen werden.The sole bottom 13 serves as a finish and Protective layer of parts or all parts of the whole Sole 3. It can be arranged around sole 3 and if desired to be pulled up to upper shoe 2.

In Fig 6 ist gezeigt, dass ein harter Einschluss 15 grosse Dimensionen annehmen kann und den ganzen vorderen Teil der Sohle II ausfüllt. Beim Punkt x Schnitt B weist er eine Dicke d auf, die bis zur Spitze I des Gehgerätes 1 keilförmig ausläuft. Der Raum zwischen Mittelsohlenboden 11 und Untersohlenboden 13 wird durch den dargestellten harten Einschluss 15 ganz ausgefüllt. Alle vier nach vorne gerichteten Begrenzungsflächen P,P',Q und Q' des Keiles können in beliebiger Form gestaltet und der Aussenkontur des Gerätes für aktiv abrollendes Gehen 1 angepasst werden. Die fünfte nach hinten gerichtete Fläche R des Keils, die z.B. im Schnitt an der Linie B in Fig 10 dargestellt ist, dehnt sich in beliebiger Form bis zum Absatz V aus. Fig 11 und Fig 14 zeigen mögliche Ausbildungsformen dieses Teiles eines harten Einschlusses 15. Selbstverständlich ändern die Formen der Flächen P,P',Q und Q' je nach Form des hintern Teiles des harten Einschlusses 15. Die Fläche R kann durch verschiedene Linien a,a',b und b' begrenzt und in Segmente R,R',R" wie in Fig 14 dargestellt unterteilt sein.FIG. 6 shows that a hard inclusion 15 can take on large dimensions and the whole fills the front part of the sole II. At point x Section B has a thickness d that is up to Tip I of the walking device 1 runs out in a wedge shape. The Space between midsole floor 11 and Bottom sole base 13 is shown by the hard inclusion 15 completely filled. All four after front-facing boundary surfaces P, P ', Q and Q' des Wedges can be designed in any shape and the Outer contour of the device for active walking 1 be adjusted. The fifth rearward Area R of the wedge, e.g. on average on line B shown in Figure 10 stretches in any Form up to paragraph V. Figures 11 and 14 show possible forms of training this part of a hard Inclusion 15. Of course, the shapes change of the areas P, P ', Q and Q' depending on the shape of the rear Part of the hard inclusion 15. The area R can delimited by different lines a, a ', b and b' and in segments R, R ', R "as shown in Fig. 14 be divided.

Die Form des harten Einschlusses 15 im mittleren Abschnitt III und im hinteren Abschitt IV kann wie die Beispiele Fig 11 und Fig 14 zeigen, frei gestaltet werden. Sowohl die nach aussen begrenzenden Linien a und a', welche die Punkte x und z resp. x' und z' verbinden, als auch die mittlere in Fig 14 quasi als "Kamm" dargestellte Linie b, welche die Punkte y und v verbindet, können grundsätzlich beliebig verlaufen.The shape of the hard inclusion 15 in the middle Section III and rear section IV can be like that Examples Fig. 11 and Fig. 14 show, freely designed become. Both the outward lines a and a ', which the points x and z resp. x 'and z' connect, as well as the middle one in Fig. 14 as "Comb" shown line b, which points y and v connects, can basically run arbitrarily.

Die Linie b wird in den wenigsten Fällen mittig angeordent sein. Durch die von der Mitte abweichende Anordnung erreicht man für den Träger des Gehgerätes 1 eine gezielte einseitige Belastung des Bewegungsapparates, insbesondere der Muskeln. Line b is rarely centered to be arranged. By deviating from the middle Arrangement is achieved for the wearer of the walking device 1 a targeted one-sided burden on the Musculoskeletal system, especially the muscles.

Um die Gefahr des Abknickens beim Gehen zu vermeiden oder zu mildern, kann durch eine unendliche Kurvenschar b, welche eine unendliche Zahl von Punkten x und y verbinden, eine rund geformte Fläche R' beliebiger Form wie in Fig 11 gezeigt bilden.To avoid the risk of kinking when walking or mitigate, can by an infinite Curve family b, which is an infinite number of points Connect x and y, a round shaped surface R ' of any shape as shown in FIG. 11.

Der Raum zwischen Mittelsohlenboden 11 und Untersohlenboden 13 wird in jedem Fall durch harte Einschlüsse 15 und die weiche Untersohle 12 ausgefüllt. Es gibt keine Lufteinschlüsse. Harter Einschluss 15 und Untersohle 12 passen sich gegenseitig so an, dass eine nach aussen als ganzes wahrnehmbare Form gebildet wird, welche vom Untersohlenboden 13 abgeschlossen wird.The space between the midsole floor 11 and Bottom sole base 13 is in any case hard Inclusions 15 and the soft bottom sole 12 filled. There are no air pockets. Harder Inclusion 15 and midsole 12 fit each other in such a way that one outwards as a whole perceptible form, which is formed by the Bottom sole base 13 is completed.

Claims (12)

  1. Device for active rolling walking (1), whose upper part (2) is provided with an upper shoe with which it is possible to fix the device to the foot and which is made from leather, textiles or other natural or synthetic materials, and with a sole (3) which comprises at least a midsole (10), an undersole (12) and a sole bottom (13), the midsole (10) being strong, hard and elastic, the undersole (12) has a thickness between 0.5 and 5 cm and is soft and elastic, and the sole bottom (13) is hard and elastic, characterized in that the midsole bottom (11) has a random convex, arcuate or circular segmental shape, and in that there is a hard, wedge-shaped, large inclusion (15) in the front third of the shoe (II) completely filling the space between the midsole bottom (11) and sole bottom (13), in the rear two thirds of the shoe (III, IV) has a random shape and the remaining space between the midsole bottom (11) and sole bottom (13) is filled by the soft undersole (12) in such a way that the convex outer contour of the sole bottom (13) is maintained.
  2. Device for active rolling walking (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that there is a progressive transition from the strong, hard midsole (10) to the soft undersole (12).
  3. Device for active rolling walking (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the undersole (12) is made from one or more layers or parts of soft material, so that the sole (3) has a resilience giving way in the manner of sand, but which in the stressed state can only be brought to a new shape by exerting force and which despite this is elastically flexible.
  4. Device for active rolling walking (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that studs (14) are fitted to the sole bottom (13).
  5. Device for active rolling walking (1) according to claim 4, characterized in that the studs (14) are fixed in interchangeable manner to the sole bottom (13).
  6. Device for active rolling walking (1) according to claim 4,, characterized in that the studs (14) are firmly connected to the sole bottom (13).
  7. Device for active rolling walking (1) according to one of the claims 4 to 6, characterized in that the arrangement of studs (14) corresponds to a particular function desired for the specific case.
  8. Device for active rolling walking (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the hard inclusion (15) in the middle third of the shoe (III) at at least two randomly selectable points x and x', starting from the sole bottom (13), at least two lines a and a' with random curves over the rear two thirds of the shoe (III, IV) endeavours to reach the heel (V) and terminates in at least two points z and z'.
  9. Device for active rolling walking (1) according to claim 8, characterized in that at a point in the centre of the shoe (y, y') starts at least one further line (b, b'), which forms a random curve and ends at at least one point (v, v') on the heel (V).
  10. Device for active rolling walking (1) according to claim 9, characterized in that the points y and y' where the lines b and b' begin are positioned at a random location on the theoretical connecting line between x and x'.
  11. Device for active rolling walking (1) according to claim 9 or claim 10, characterized in that the points v and v' where the lines b and b' end are located at a random point on the theoretical connecting line between z and z'.
  12. Device for active rolling walking (1) according to one of the claims 9 to 11, characterized in that at a random number of points y and y', etc., there are a random number of curves where a random number of lines b and b' begin and which end at a random number of points v and v'.
EP00945517A 1999-08-28 2000-07-31 Footwear for a dynamic, rolling walking-action Expired - Lifetime EP1124462B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI200030504T SI1124462T1 (en) 1999-08-28 2000-07-31 Footwear for a dynamic, rolling walking-action

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH01572/99A CH694147A5 (en) 1999-08-28 1999-08-28 Footwear with dynamic rolling walking action has upper connected to sole which has midsole, lower sole and sole base with elastic properties for rolling action
CH157299 1999-08-28
CH686002000 2000-04-06
CH6862000 2000-04-06
PCT/CH2000/000412 WO2001015560A1 (en) 1999-08-28 2000-07-31 Footwear for a dynamic, rolling walking-action

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EP1124462A1 EP1124462A1 (en) 2001-08-22
EP1124462B1 true EP1124462B1 (en) 2004-10-06

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HK1040477A1 (en) 2002-06-14
DK1124462T3 (en) 2004-12-13
CN1236710C (en) 2006-01-18
WO2001015560A1 (en) 2001-03-08
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US6782639B1 (en) 2004-08-31
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BR0006687A (en) 2002-04-16
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CN1320019A (en) 2001-10-31
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NO20012145L (en) 2001-06-20
AU776603B2 (en) 2004-09-16
UA66877C2 (en) 2004-06-15
PT1124462E (en) 2005-02-28
BRPI0006687B1 (en) 2015-10-13
IL141752A0 (en) 2002-03-10
HUP0103308A3 (en) 2008-03-28
SI1124462T1 (en) 2005-02-28
PL193739B1 (en) 2007-03-30
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CZ20011278A3 (en) 2001-08-15
JP2003508098A (en) 2003-03-04
RU2245667C2 (en) 2005-02-10
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IL141752A (en) 2006-10-05
MXPA01001926A (en) 2002-04-24

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