DE867585C - Transport and storage rail for the treatment of bone fractures and injuries - Google Patents
Transport and storage rail for the treatment of bone fractures and injuriesInfo
- Publication number
- DE867585C DE867585C DEP6102A DEP0006102A DE867585C DE 867585 C DE867585 C DE 867585C DE P6102 A DEP6102 A DE P6102A DE P0006102 A DEP0006102 A DE P0006102A DE 867585 C DE867585 C DE 867585C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- rail
- transport
- treatment
- pressure
- injuries
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/04—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
- A61F5/05—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising
- A61F5/058—Splints
- A61F5/05816—Inflatable splints
Description
Es sind Transport- und Lagerungsschienen verschiedenster Ausführungen bekannt, auch orthopädische Schienen mit einem Luftpolster. There are transport and storage rails of various designs known, also orthopedic splints with an air cushion.
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Schiene mit aufblasbaren Gummikislsen,, die in Stoffbehälter eingearbeitet sein können bzw. aus aufbiasbaren Kissen bestehen, die sich z. B. durch Betätigung eines Gummiballons aufblasen lassen und deren Druck an Hand eines Manometers beliebig einstellbar ist. The invention relates to a rail with inflatable rubber balls ,, which can be incorporated into fabric containers or consist of inflatable cushions, which z. B. can be inflated by pressing a rubber balloon and its pressure can be adjusted as required using a pressure gauge.
Die durch die Erfindung erreichten Vorteile sind darin zu sehen, daß das bei anderen Schienungen erforderliche Polstermaterial, wie z. B. Zellstoff und Watte, entfällt. Ein weiterer Vorteil der Erfindung besteht darin, daß der Druck, den die Schiene auf den zu schienenden Körperteil ausübt, an allen Stellen der Anlage gleichmäßig ist und somit Druckstellen vermieden werden. Weiterhin besteht die Möglichkeit, den Druck so zu regulieren, daß er über dem Arteriendruck liegt, wodurch auch arterielle Blutungen durch Kompression bis zur endgültigen Wundversorgung gestillt werden können. Das schnelle und schonende Anlegen der Schiene besitzt gegenüber den bisher bekannten Verfahren wesentliche Vorteile. Außerdem beansprucht die Schiene in nicht aufgeblasenem Zustand einen wesentlich kleineren Platz und läßt sich bequem in einem relativ sehr kleinen Futteral mitführen. The advantages achieved by the invention can be seen in that the padding material required for other rails, such. B. pulp and cotton wool, not applicable. Another advantage of the invention is that the pressure, which the splint exerts on the part of the body to be splinted, at all points of the system is uniform and thus pressure points are avoided. Furthermore there is the possibility to regulate the pressure so that it is above the arterial pressure, thereby also arterial Bleeding can be stopped by compression until the wound is finally covered. The fast and gentle application of the splint has compared to the previously known Procedure significant advantages. In addition, the splint is stressful when not inflated State a much smaller space and can be comfortably in a relatively very large space Carry a small sheath with you.
Ein weiterer Vorteil Ider Schienung nach der Erfindung liegt darin begründet, daß Schwellungen, die durch Zirkulationsstörungen des verletzten Gliedes bedingt sind, in einfacher Weise durch Verminderung des Schienendruckes ausgeglichen werden können, ohne daß wie bisher eine neue Schienung angelegt werden muß. Another advantage of the splint according to the invention lies in this reasons that swelling caused by circulatory disorders of the injured limb are due, compensated in a simple manner by reducing the rail pressure without having to create a new rail as before.
Außerdem sind Wundrevisionen und Verbandwechsel schonender und schneller durchzuführen, weil der Schienendruck schnell vorübergehend ver- -änderlich ist. In addition, wound revisions and dressing changes are gentler and faster to be carried out because the rail pressure can quickly and temporarily change.
Die Schiene soll als Arm-, Bein-, Finger-, Becken- u. dgl. Schiene Verwendung finden, wobei für alle Schienen die Regulierbarkeit des hydraulischen oder pneumatischen Druckes von Bedentung ist. An Hand der Zeichnung, die lediglich als Ausführungsbeispiel eine Beinschiene in-Ansicht darstellt, wird die Erfindung weiterhin erläutert. The splint is intended as an arm, leg, finger, pelvic and the like splint Find use, with the controllability of the hydraulic for all rails or pneumatic pressure is required. On the basis of the drawing, that is only represents a leg splint as an embodiment in view, the invention further explained.
Die Zeichnung gibt die prinzipielle Bauart einer pneumatischen Schiene mit Druckregulierung wieder. Die Schiene für Fuß- und Unterschenkel besteht aus einem doppelwandigen, in Sockenform zugeschnittenen LuftkissenI, das an der Vorderseite in der Längsrichtung durch den Schlitz 2 geöffnet und durch die Schnallen 3 am Schlitz 2 geschlossen werden kann, damit die Schiene leicht anlegbar ist. Das Luftkissen ist allseitig mit Stoff ummantelt, wobei an der Außenseite zur Versteifung einige eingearbeitete Längsstreben 4, z. B. aus Metall, angebracht werden können. Im Fußteil der Schiene sind ein Handballon 5 und ein Druckmanometer bekannter Art angebracht. Letzteres gibt Iden jeweiligen Aufblasdruck der Schiene in Millimeter Quecksilber an. Statt {Luft kann zum Auffüllen des oder der Kissen auch Flüssigkeit verwendet werden, die gleichzeitig auch zur Kühlung benutzbar ist, wobei gegebenenfalls auch noch ein Thermometer zur Temperaturbeobachtung vorgesehen wird. The drawing shows the basic design of a pneumatic rail with pressure regulation again. The splint for the foot and lower leg consists of a double-walled, sock-shaped air cushion, which is attached to the front opened in the longitudinal direction through the slot 2 and by the buckles 3 on the slot 2 can be closed so that the rail can be easily applied. The air cushion is covered on all sides with fabric, with some on the outside for stiffening incorporated longitudinal struts 4, z. B. made of metal, can be attached. In the foot part a handballon 5 and a pressure manometer of a known type are attached to the rail. The latter gives the respective inflation pressure of the splint in millimeters of mercury at. Instead of air, liquid can also be used to fill the pillow (s) which can also be used for cooling at the same time, and possibly also a thermometer is also provided to monitor the temperature.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEP6102A DE867585C (en) | 1951-08-25 | 1951-08-25 | Transport and storage rail for the treatment of bone fractures and injuries |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEP6102A DE867585C (en) | 1951-08-25 | 1951-08-25 | Transport and storage rail for the treatment of bone fractures and injuries |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE867585C true DE867585C (en) | 1953-02-19 |
Family
ID=7360421
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEP6102A Expired DE867585C (en) | 1951-08-25 | 1951-08-25 | Transport and storage rail for the treatment of bone fractures and injuries |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE867585C (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1109315B (en) * | 1955-03-25 | 1961-06-22 | Ulysse Anatole Vilpou | Support bandage with pads |
US5113599A (en) * | 1989-02-08 | 1992-05-19 | Reebok International Ltd. | Athletic shoe having inflatable bladder |
US5343638A (en) * | 1992-01-31 | 1994-09-06 | Reebok International Ltd. | Upper for an athletic shoe and method for manufacturing the same |
US6228044B1 (en) | 1999-01-05 | 2001-05-08 | Rose Biomedical Research | Methods and apparatus for treating plantar ulcerations |
US6785985B2 (en) | 2002-07-02 | 2004-09-07 | Reebok International Ltd. | Shoe having an inflatable bladder |
US8037623B2 (en) | 2001-06-21 | 2011-10-18 | Nike, Inc. | Article of footwear incorporating a fluid system |
US8540838B2 (en) | 2005-07-01 | 2013-09-24 | Reebok International Limited | Method for manufacturing inflatable footwear or bladders for use in inflatable articles |
US8572786B2 (en) | 2010-10-12 | 2013-11-05 | Reebok International Limited | Method for manufacturing inflatable bladders for use in footwear and other articles of manufacture |
US8677652B2 (en) | 2002-07-02 | 2014-03-25 | Reebok International Ltd. | Shoe having an inflatable bladder |
-
1951
- 1951-08-25 DE DEP6102A patent/DE867585C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1109315B (en) * | 1955-03-25 | 1961-06-22 | Ulysse Anatole Vilpou | Support bandage with pads |
US5113599A (en) * | 1989-02-08 | 1992-05-19 | Reebok International Ltd. | Athletic shoe having inflatable bladder |
US5343638A (en) * | 1992-01-31 | 1994-09-06 | Reebok International Ltd. | Upper for an athletic shoe and method for manufacturing the same |
US6228044B1 (en) | 1999-01-05 | 2001-05-08 | Rose Biomedical Research | Methods and apparatus for treating plantar ulcerations |
US8037623B2 (en) | 2001-06-21 | 2011-10-18 | Nike, Inc. | Article of footwear incorporating a fluid system |
US7735241B2 (en) | 2002-07-02 | 2010-06-15 | Reebok International, Ltd. | Shoe having an inflatable bladder |
US7721465B2 (en) | 2002-07-02 | 2010-05-25 | Reebok International Ltd. | Shoe having an inflatable bladder |
US6785985B2 (en) | 2002-07-02 | 2004-09-07 | Reebok International Ltd. | Shoe having an inflatable bladder |
US8151489B2 (en) | 2002-07-02 | 2012-04-10 | Reebok International Ltd. | Shoe having an inflatable bladder |
US8677652B2 (en) | 2002-07-02 | 2014-03-25 | Reebok International Ltd. | Shoe having an inflatable bladder |
US9474323B2 (en) | 2002-07-02 | 2016-10-25 | Reebok International Limited | Shoe having an inflatable bladder |
US10251450B2 (en) | 2002-07-02 | 2019-04-09 | Reebok International Limited | Shoe having an inflatable bladder |
US8540838B2 (en) | 2005-07-01 | 2013-09-24 | Reebok International Limited | Method for manufacturing inflatable footwear or bladders for use in inflatable articles |
US8572786B2 (en) | 2010-10-12 | 2013-11-05 | Reebok International Limited | Method for manufacturing inflatable bladders for use in footwear and other articles of manufacture |
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