DE69912953D1 - Brennstoffzellensystem und elektrisches fahrzeug in dem dieses verwendet wird und startsteuerungsverfahren für brennstoffzellensystem - Google Patents

Brennstoffzellensystem und elektrisches fahrzeug in dem dieses verwendet wird und startsteuerungsverfahren für brennstoffzellensystem

Info

Publication number
DE69912953D1
DE69912953D1 DE69912953T DE69912953T DE69912953D1 DE 69912953 D1 DE69912953 D1 DE 69912953D1 DE 69912953 T DE69912953 T DE 69912953T DE 69912953 T DE69912953 T DE 69912953T DE 69912953 D1 DE69912953 D1 DE 69912953D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
cell system
control method
electric vehicle
fuel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE69912953T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69912953T2 (de
Inventor
Seiji Ishikawa
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyota Motor Corp
Original Assignee
Toyota Motor Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyota Motor Corp filed Critical Toyota Motor Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69912953D1 publication Critical patent/DE69912953D1/de
Publication of DE69912953T2 publication Critical patent/DE69912953T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04537—Electric variables
    • H01M8/04574—Current
    • H01M8/04589—Current of fuel cell stacks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L58/00—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • B60L58/30—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling fuel cells
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L58/00—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • B60L58/30—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling fuel cells
    • B60L58/32—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling fuel cells for controlling the temperature of fuel cells, e.g. by controlling the electric load
    • B60L58/33—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling fuel cells for controlling the temperature of fuel cells, e.g. by controlling the electric load by cooling
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M16/00—Structural combinations of different types of electrochemical generators
    • H01M16/003—Structural combinations of different types of electrochemical generators of fuel cells with other electrochemical devices, e.g. capacitors, electrolysers
    • H01M16/006—Structural combinations of different types of electrochemical generators of fuel cells with other electrochemical devices, e.g. capacitors, electrolysers of fuel cells with rechargeable batteries
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04223—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
    • H01M8/04225—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells during start-up
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/0432—Temperature; Ambient temperature
    • H01M8/04365—Temperature; Ambient temperature of other components of a fuel cell or fuel cell stacks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04746—Pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04753—Pressure; Flow of fuel cell reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04858—Electric variables
    • H01M8/04895—Current
    • H01M8/0491—Current of fuel cell stacks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04858—Electric variables
    • H01M8/04925—Power, energy, capacity or load
    • H01M8/04947—Power, energy, capacity or load of auxiliary devices, e.g. batteries, capacitors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2457—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with both reactants being gaseous or vaporised
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2250/00—Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
    • H01M2250/20—Fuel cells in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/40—Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells
DE69912953T 1998-05-14 1999-02-19 Brennstoffzellensystem und elektrisches fahrzeug in dem dieses verwendet wird und startsteuerungsverfahren für brennstoffzellensystem Expired - Lifetime DE69912953T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP15211198A JP4244399B2 (ja) 1998-05-14 1998-05-14 燃料電池システム及びそれを搭載した電気自動車並びに燃料電池システムの起動制御方法
JP15211198 1998-05-14
PCT/JP1999/000758 WO1999059217A1 (fr) 1998-05-14 1999-02-19 Dispositif de pile a combustible, voiture electrique dans laquelle cette derniere est utilisee et procede de commande de demarrage de cette derniere

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69912953D1 true DE69912953D1 (de) 2003-12-24
DE69912953T2 DE69912953T2 (de) 2004-09-02

Family

ID=15533307

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69912953T Expired - Lifetime DE69912953T2 (de) 1998-05-14 1999-02-19 Brennstoffzellensystem und elektrisches fahrzeug in dem dieses verwendet wird und startsteuerungsverfahren für brennstoffzellensystem

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US6520273B1 (de)
EP (1) EP1091436B1 (de)
JP (1) JP4244399B2 (de)
KR (1) KR100385193B1 (de)
CN (1) CN1169253C (de)
BR (1) BR9910452A (de)
CA (1) CA2332119A1 (de)
DE (1) DE69912953T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2207175T3 (de)
PL (1) PL343836A1 (de)
WO (1) WO1999059217A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (45)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6472090B1 (en) 1999-06-25 2002-10-29 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Method and apparatus for operating an electrochemical fuel cell with periodic reactant starvation
US6329089B1 (en) 1997-12-23 2001-12-11 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Method and apparatus for increasing the temperature of a fuel cell
JP4788018B2 (ja) * 2000-06-08 2011-10-05 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池用燃料補給システムおよび移動体
WO2002037587A2 (en) * 2000-10-30 2002-05-10 Ztek Corporation A hybrid electrical power system employing fluid regulating elements for controlling various operational parameters of the system
JP2002141073A (ja) * 2000-10-31 2002-05-17 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 移動体用燃料電池システム
JP3771441B2 (ja) * 2000-12-05 2006-04-26 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池搭載自動車
JP3882530B2 (ja) * 2001-05-16 2007-02-21 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池システムの制御装置
US20020187382A1 (en) * 2001-06-06 2002-12-12 Hiroaki Nishiumi Mounting structure of fuel cell assembly on vehicle body
US6953630B2 (en) 2001-07-25 2005-10-11 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Fuel cell anomaly detection method and apparatus
US6979504B2 (en) 2001-07-25 2005-12-27 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Fuel cell system automatic power switching method and apparatus
US20030035984A1 (en) * 2001-08-15 2003-02-20 Colborn Jeffrey A. Metal fuel cell system for providing backup power to one or more loads
JP3659204B2 (ja) * 2001-08-30 2005-06-15 日産自動車株式会社 移動体用燃料電池パワープラント
JP3998991B2 (ja) * 2002-02-05 2007-10-31 本田技研工業株式会社 電動モータ搭載型車両
JP3922108B2 (ja) * 2002-06-19 2007-05-30 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池システムの制御装置
DE10244883B4 (de) * 2002-09-26 2005-02-17 J. Eberspächer GmbH & Co. KG Heizsystem für ein Fahrzeug
JP3832417B2 (ja) * 2002-10-22 2006-10-11 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
JP4544392B2 (ja) * 2002-12-12 2010-09-15 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
JP2004248432A (ja) * 2003-02-14 2004-09-02 Toyota Motor Corp 駆動装置およびこれを備える自動車
JP4626125B2 (ja) * 2003-03-14 2011-02-02 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
US7045238B2 (en) * 2003-03-24 2006-05-16 Ion America Corporation SORFC power and oxygen generation method and system
JP2004342461A (ja) * 2003-05-15 2004-12-02 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 燃料電池システム
JP4507584B2 (ja) * 2003-12-15 2010-07-21 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
KR100974594B1 (ko) * 2003-12-30 2010-08-06 현대자동차주식회사 연료 전지 스택의 온도 제어방법 및 그 시스템
DE102004005446A1 (de) * 2004-02-04 2005-08-25 Robert Bosch Gmbh Mit Brennstoff betreibbare Vorrichtung zur Wandlung von Energie, insbesondere Brennstoffzellenvorrichtung
JP2006086019A (ja) * 2004-09-16 2006-03-30 Mitsubishi Materials Corp 固体酸化物形燃料電池および運転開始時の予熱方法
KR101070906B1 (ko) * 2004-10-01 2011-10-06 설승기 분산 발전 시스템 및 그 제어 방법
FR2876501B1 (fr) * 2004-10-11 2007-03-30 Renault Sas Dispositif et procede de commande d'une quantite de carburant injectee dans un reformeur de systeme de pile a combustible embarque a bord d'un vehicule automobile
JP4752342B2 (ja) * 2005-06-15 2011-08-17 株式会社デンソー 燃料電池システム
US20060280977A1 (en) * 2005-06-09 2006-12-14 Denso Corporation Fuel cell system
JP2007172951A (ja) * 2005-12-21 2007-07-05 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd ハイブリッド電源システム
SE531526C2 (sv) * 2006-05-26 2009-05-12 Scania Cv Abp Anordning för bestämning av bränsleförbrukningsbeteende
KR100872648B1 (ko) * 2006-12-15 2008-12-09 현대자동차주식회사 연료전지 하이브리드 전기차량의 스택열화를 고려한운전제어방법
JP5416347B2 (ja) * 2007-10-12 2014-02-12 株式会社日立製作所 固体酸化物形燃料電池発電システムおよびその起動方法
GB2458113A (en) * 2008-03-03 2009-09-09 Voller Energy Ltd Monitoring and control systems for an integrated fuel processor and fuel cell system
JP5352286B2 (ja) * 2009-03-05 2013-11-27 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システムおよび燃料電池の運転方法
JP5259752B2 (ja) * 2011-02-04 2013-08-07 株式会社日立製作所 車両走行用モータの制御装置及びそれを搭載した車両
KR101404173B1 (ko) * 2013-05-21 2014-06-09 주식회사 경동원 연료전지시스템 및 인버터와 연료전지의 입력제어방법
WO2015072054A1 (ja) * 2013-11-13 2015-05-21 パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 燃料電池システム、およびその制御方法
KR101558705B1 (ko) * 2013-12-26 2015-10-07 현대자동차주식회사 배터리 충전 제어 장치 및 방법
DE102015105391B4 (de) * 2014-04-15 2017-09-07 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Elektrisches fahrzeug
KR101592705B1 (ko) * 2014-06-11 2016-02-19 현대자동차주식회사 연료전지 시스템 및 그 제어 방법
CN104269571B (zh) * 2014-10-20 2017-05-10 中国东方电气集团有限公司 燃料电池动力系统
JP6503287B2 (ja) * 2015-12-24 2019-04-17 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池車両
KR101905951B1 (ko) * 2016-04-18 2018-10-08 현대자동차주식회사 연료전지차량의 시동 제어 방법
DE102016216324A1 (de) * 2016-08-30 2018-03-01 Robert Bosch Gmbh Antriebssystem, insbesondere für ein Fahrzeug, und Verfahren zum Aufheizen eines Antriebssystems

Family Cites Families (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5823167A (ja) 1981-08-03 1983-02-10 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 燃料電池動力装置
US4961151A (en) * 1983-09-29 1990-10-02 Engelhard Corporation Fuel cell/battery control system
JPS6217958A (ja) * 1985-07-16 1987-01-26 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 燃料電池発電システムの制御装置
JPH01278239A (ja) 1988-04-30 1989-11-08 Toyota Autom Loom Works Ltd 燃料電池用補助電池の充電制御装置
JPH0381971A (ja) 1989-04-28 1991-04-08 Fuji Electric Co Ltd 燃料電池の運転方法
JPH0447673A (ja) * 1990-06-13 1992-02-17 Fuji Electric Co Ltd りん酸型燃料電池の起動方法
JPH04262371A (ja) * 1991-02-18 1992-09-17 Fuji Electric Co Ltd りん酸型燃料電池の運転方法
US5228529A (en) * 1991-12-17 1993-07-20 Stuart Rosner Method for renewing fuel cells using magnesium anodes
JPH06140065A (ja) 1992-09-08 1994-05-20 Toshiba Corp 燃料電池発電システム
JPH06124720A (ja) 1992-10-10 1994-05-06 Aqueous Res:Kk ハイブリッド電源装置
JP3399566B2 (ja) 1992-11-12 2003-04-21 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 燃料電池
JP3687991B2 (ja) * 1994-02-24 2005-08-24 株式会社エクォス・リサーチ ハイブリッド電源装置
US5678647A (en) * 1994-09-07 1997-10-21 Westinghouse Electric Corporation Fuel cell powered propulsion system
JP3515619B2 (ja) * 1994-11-30 2004-04-05 株式会社日立製作所 電気車の駆動装置及び駆動制御方法
JP3487952B2 (ja) 1995-04-14 2004-01-19 株式会社日立製作所 電気自動車の駆動装置及び駆動制御方法
JP3289567B2 (ja) 1995-08-31 2002-06-10 トヨタ自動車株式会社 インバータ内部蓄電手段の放電装置
US5771476A (en) * 1995-12-29 1998-06-23 Dbb Fuel Cell Engines Gmbh Power control system for a fuel cell powered vehicle
JP3601166B2 (ja) * 1996-02-23 2004-12-15 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池システム
US5900330A (en) * 1997-09-25 1999-05-04 Kagatani; Takeo Power device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1169253C (zh) 2004-09-29
US6520273B1 (en) 2003-02-18
ES2207175T3 (es) 2004-05-16
EP1091436B1 (de) 2003-11-19
KR20010043579A (ko) 2001-05-25
JPH11329471A (ja) 1999-11-30
CN1300450A (zh) 2001-06-20
PL343836A1 (en) 2001-09-10
WO1999059217A1 (fr) 1999-11-18
EP1091436A1 (de) 2001-04-11
KR100385193B1 (ko) 2003-05-27
JP4244399B2 (ja) 2009-03-25
DE69912953T2 (de) 2004-09-02
CA2332119A1 (en) 1999-11-18
EP1091436A4 (de) 2001-08-29
BR9910452A (pt) 2001-09-04

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE69912953D1 (de) Brennstoffzellensystem und elektrisches fahrzeug in dem dieses verwendet wird und startsteuerungsverfahren für brennstoffzellensystem
DE69524314T2 (de) Elektrisches Stromverteilungssystem für Kraftfahrzeuge
PL344400A1 (en) Fuel cell system and cell control method
NO991323L (no) Kraftforsyningssystem for brenselcelle
EP0783791A4 (de) Geschalteter reluktanz-starter/generator regelsystem mit der möglichkeit des regenerativen betriebs und elektrisches system zu dessen anwendung
DE69606775T2 (de) Verbesserungen in elektrischen stellgliedern für fahrzeug-servolenksysteme
DE60132123D1 (de) Elektrisches Generatorsystem für Fahrzeuge und sein Regelverfahren
DE69708422T2 (de) Brennstoffzellengenerator mit Kontrollsystem und Verfahren zum Erzeugen von Elektrizität mit Hilfe von Brennstoffzellen
DE69829262D1 (de) Brennervorrichtung für Brennstoffzellensystem
DE69701432D1 (de) PEM Brennstoffzelle-Überwachungssystem
GB2355577B (en) Fuel cell power generation system and method for powering an electric vehicle
DE59810188D1 (de) Polybetain-stabilisierte platin-nanopartikel, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und verwendung für elektrokatalysatoren in brennstoffzellen
DE69618751D1 (de) Stromversorgungsanlage für Fahrzeug
DE69719848D1 (de) Energieversorgung für ein elektrisches Fahrzeug
DE69702101D1 (de) Gasbefeuchtungsanlage für Brennstoffzellen
DE60125438D1 (de) Elektrisches Generationssystem für Automobile und Steuerungsverfahren für dasselbe
DE69607371D1 (de) Verbesserungen in elektrischen stellgliedern für fahrzeugsysteme
DE59803453D1 (de) Kraftstoffbehältersystem, insbesondere für kraftfahrzeuge, und verfahren zu seiner steuerung und überwachung
DE19983564T1 (de) Brennstoffzellen-System und Fahrzeug, das dieses verwendet
DE69521177D1 (de) Elektrisches Stromverteilungssystem für Kraftfahrzeuge
DE29606703U1 (de) Windstromgenerator für Kraftfahrzeuge
NO983120L (no) Elektrisk effektgenereringssystem med brenselceller
DE69621065D1 (de) Elektrischer Anschlusskasten und elektrisches Stromverteilungssystem für Kraftfahrzeuge
DE59712707D1 (de) Elektrischer Verbinder, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeuge
DE59711946D1 (de) Elektrisches Gerät, insbesondere Schalt- und Steuergerät für Kraftfahrzeuge

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8320 Willingness to grant licences declared (paragraph 23)