DE69725692D1 - Elektrischer Übergang mit niedrigem Widerstand in strombegrenzenden Polymeren, erzielt durch Plasmaverfahren - Google Patents

Elektrischer Übergang mit niedrigem Widerstand in strombegrenzenden Polymeren, erzielt durch Plasmaverfahren

Info

Publication number
DE69725692D1
DE69725692D1 DE69725692T DE69725692T DE69725692D1 DE 69725692 D1 DE69725692 D1 DE 69725692D1 DE 69725692 T DE69725692 T DE 69725692T DE 69725692 T DE69725692 T DE 69725692T DE 69725692 D1 DE69725692 D1 DE 69725692D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
low resistance
current limiting
plasma processes
resistance electrical
electrical transition
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69725692T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69725692T2 (de
Inventor
William Kingston Hanna
John Joseph Shea
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eaton Corp
Original Assignee
Eaton Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Eaton Corp filed Critical Eaton Corp
Publication of DE69725692D1 publication Critical patent/DE69725692D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69725692T2 publication Critical patent/DE69725692T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01CRESISTORS
    • H01C17/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors
    • H01C17/28Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors adapted for applying terminals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01CRESISTORS
    • H01C1/00Details
    • H01C1/14Terminals or tapping points or electrodes specially adapted for resistors; Arrangements of terminals or tapping points or electrodes on resistors
    • H01C1/1406Terminals or electrodes formed on resistive elements having positive temperature coefficient
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01CRESISTORS
    • H01C7/00Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
    • H01C7/02Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material having positive temperature coefficient
    • H01C7/027Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material having positive temperature coefficient consisting of conducting or semi-conducting material dispersed in a non-conductive organic material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49002Electrical device making
    • Y10T29/49082Resistor making
    • Y10T29/49083Heater type
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49002Electrical device making
    • Y10T29/49082Resistor making
    • Y10T29/49101Applying terminal
DE69725692T 1996-12-19 1997-11-25 Elektrischer Übergang mit niedrigem Widerstand in strombegrenzenden Polymeren, erzielt durch Plasmaverfahren Expired - Fee Related DE69725692T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/770,746 US5841111A (en) 1996-12-19 1996-12-19 Low resistance electrical interface for current limiting polymers by plasma processing
US770746 1996-12-19

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69725692D1 true DE69725692D1 (de) 2003-11-27
DE69725692T2 DE69725692T2 (de) 2004-07-22

Family

ID=25089556

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69725692T Expired - Fee Related DE69725692T2 (de) 1996-12-19 1997-11-25 Elektrischer Übergang mit niedrigem Widerstand in strombegrenzenden Polymeren, erzielt durch Plasmaverfahren

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (3) US5841111A (de)
EP (1) EP0853322B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH10199706A (de)
CN (1) CN1133179C (de)
CA (1) CA2225212A1 (de)
DE (1) DE69725692T2 (de)

Families Citing this family (49)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6812624B1 (en) 1999-07-20 2004-11-02 Sri International Electroactive polymers
AU7291398A (en) 1997-05-06 1998-11-27 Thermoceramix, L.L.C. Deposited resistive coatings
US6265051B1 (en) * 1998-11-20 2001-07-24 3Com Corporation Edge connectors for printed circuit boards comprising conductive ink
US6838972B1 (en) 1999-02-22 2005-01-04 Littelfuse, Inc. PTC circuit protection devices
US6222166B1 (en) * 1999-08-09 2001-04-24 Watlow Electric Manufacturing Co. Aluminum substrate thick film heater
US6320129B1 (en) * 1999-09-21 2001-11-20 Industrial Technology Research Institute Method for making electrode of polymer composite
US6459358B1 (en) 1999-09-27 2002-10-01 Eaton Corporation Flexible moldable conductive current-limiting materials
US6624383B1 (en) * 2000-08-30 2003-09-23 Parker-Hannifin Corporation Using laser etching to improve surface contact resistance of conductive fiber filler polymer composites
EP1213728A3 (de) * 2000-11-27 2005-10-26 Eaton Corporation Strombegrenzungseinrichtung
CN100493267C (zh) 2000-11-29 2009-05-27 萨莫希雷梅克斯公司 具有控制电阻率的电阻加热器及其制备方法
US6597551B2 (en) 2000-12-13 2003-07-22 Huladyne Corporation Polymer current limiting device and method of manufacture
EP1231613A1 (de) * 2001-02-08 2002-08-14 Abb Research Ltd. Widerstandselemente mit PTC-Verhalten
JP2002313604A (ja) * 2001-04-18 2002-10-25 Tdk Corp ポリマーptc素子
TW529846U (en) * 2001-11-12 2003-04-21 Polytronics Technology Corp Over-current protection component and the device
WO2003081762A1 (en) * 2002-03-18 2003-10-02 Sri International Electroactive polymer devices for moving fluid
US20040222406A1 (en) * 2003-05-08 2004-11-11 Fuzetec Technology Co., Ltd. Positive temperature coefficient polymer composition and resettable fuse made therefrom
US6991003B2 (en) * 2003-07-28 2006-01-31 M.Braun, Inc. System and method for automatically purifying solvents
KR20070024706A (ko) * 2004-06-08 2007-03-02 타이코 일렉트로닉스 레이켐 케이. 케이. 폴리머 ptc 소자
DE102005008313A1 (de) 2005-02-17 2006-08-24 Siemens Ag Schaltwiderstand für ein elektrisches Schaltgerät
US7544311B2 (en) * 2005-04-06 2009-06-09 Fuzetec Technology Co., Ltd. Positive temperature coefficient polymer composition and circuit protection device made therefrom
EP1883125A4 (de) * 2005-05-16 2010-07-21 Tyco Electronics Raychem Kk Dichtkörper und zellenpack damit
US8164415B2 (en) * 2005-11-07 2012-04-24 Tyco Electronics Japan G.K. PTC device
CN101326596B (zh) * 2005-12-09 2013-03-13 泰科电子雷伊化学株式会社 Ptc设备的制造方法
US20100236771A1 (en) * 2006-06-16 2010-09-23 David Sanchez Duque Heating plate and method for manufacturing it
WO2008040700A1 (en) * 2006-10-02 2008-04-10 Arcelik Anonim Sirketi A coating method and the coating formed thereby
SE530660C2 (sv) * 2006-10-17 2008-08-05 Conflux Ab Värmeelement
CN101584011B (zh) * 2006-11-20 2015-02-18 沙伯基础创新塑料知识产权有限公司 导电组合物、其制造方法以及包含它的制品
KR20100053536A (ko) 2007-06-29 2010-05-20 아트피셜 머슬, 인코퍼레이션 감각적 피드백을 부여하는 전기활성 고분자 변환기
US8003016B2 (en) 2007-09-28 2011-08-23 Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. Thermoplastic composition with improved positive temperature coefficient behavior and method for making thereof
CN102066842B (zh) * 2008-05-01 2014-10-29 萨莫希雷梅克斯公司 使用加热器涂层的烹饪器具
GB0815724D0 (en) * 2008-08-29 2008-10-08 Peratech Ltd Pressure sensitive composition
US8063730B2 (en) * 2008-09-30 2011-11-22 Tsinghua University Thermistor and electrical device employed with same
EP2239793A1 (de) 2009-04-11 2010-10-13 Bayer MaterialScience AG Elektrisch schaltbarer Polymerfilmaufbau und dessen Verwendung
CA2828809A1 (en) 2011-03-01 2012-09-07 Francois EGRON Automated manufacturing processes for producing deformable polymer devices and films
JP2014517331A (ja) 2011-03-22 2014-07-17 バイエル・インテレクチュアル・プロパティ・ゲゼルシャフト・ミット・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング 電場応答性高分子アクチュエータレンチキュラシステム
US9018035B2 (en) * 2012-01-11 2015-04-28 Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. Pressed-contact type semiconductor device and method for manufacturing the same
EP2828901B1 (de) 2012-03-21 2017-01-04 Parker Hannifin Corporation Rolle-an-rolle-herstellungsverfahren zur herstellung selbstheilender elektroaktiver polymervorrichtungen
WO2013192143A1 (en) 2012-06-18 2013-12-27 Bayer Intellectual Property Gmbh Stretch frame for stretching process
CN103517467B (zh) * 2012-06-27 2016-03-09 比亚迪股份有限公司 一种ptc电热元件、电加热装置以及电动车
US9590193B2 (en) 2012-10-24 2017-03-07 Parker-Hannifin Corporation Polymer diode
DE102014110553A1 (de) * 2014-07-25 2016-01-28 Epcos Ag Sensorelement, Sensoranordnung und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Sensorelements
DE102014110560A1 (de) 2014-07-25 2016-01-28 Epcos Ag Sensorelement, Sensoranordnung und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Sensorelements und einer Sensoranordnung
JP6921068B2 (ja) * 2015-10-27 2021-08-18 ハッチンソン テクノロジー インコーポレイテッドHutchinson Technology Incorporated 取り付け構造用メタライズポリマー、セラミックス、及び複合物
CA3011250A1 (en) 2016-01-12 2017-07-20 3M Innovative Properties Company Heating tape and system
US10925663B2 (en) 2016-06-27 2021-02-23 Mound Laser & Photonics Center, Inc. Metallized components and surgical instruments
US10625083B2 (en) 2016-06-27 2020-04-21 Hutchinson Technology Incorporated Metallized components and surgical instruments
CN107622851B (zh) * 2017-09-25 2019-06-18 江苏时恒电子科技有限公司 一种具有纳米颗粒膜的负温度系数热敏电阻及其制备方法
CN107863212A (zh) * 2017-09-25 2018-03-30 江苏时瑞电子科技有限公司 一种热敏电阻等离子喷涂贱金属铜双电极及其制备方法
US11037708B2 (en) * 2019-07-01 2021-06-15 Littelfuse, Inc. PPTC device having resistive component

Family Cites Families (39)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3351882A (en) * 1964-10-09 1967-11-07 Polyelectric Corp Plastic resistance elements and methods for making same
US3858144A (en) * 1972-12-29 1974-12-31 Raychem Corp Voltage stress-resistant conductive articles
US3835434A (en) * 1973-06-04 1974-09-10 Sprague Electric Co Ptc resistor package
US4330703A (en) * 1975-08-04 1982-05-18 Raychem Corporation Layered self-regulating heating article
US4775778A (en) * 1976-10-15 1988-10-04 Raychem Corporation PTC compositions and devices comprising them
US4304987A (en) * 1978-09-18 1981-12-08 Raychem Corporation Electrical devices comprising conductive polymer compositions
US4238812A (en) * 1978-12-01 1980-12-09 Raychem Corporation Circuit protection devices comprising PTC elements
US4315237A (en) * 1978-12-01 1982-02-09 Raychem Corporation PTC Devices comprising oxygen barrier layers
CA1150754A (en) * 1979-05-10 1983-07-26 George M. Gale Flexible heating elements and processes for the production thereof
US4272471A (en) * 1979-05-21 1981-06-09 Raychem Corporation Method for forming laminates comprising an electrode and a conductive polymer layer
DE2930350C2 (de) * 1979-07-26 1981-04-02 Gewerkschaft Schalker Eisenhütte, 4650 Gelsenkirchen Reinigungseinrichtung zum Reinigen der Türrahmen bzw. Reinigungseinrichtung zum Reinigen der Türen von Verkokungskammern eines Verkokungsofens
US4545926A (en) * 1980-04-21 1985-10-08 Raychem Corporation Conductive polymer compositions and devices
US4475138A (en) * 1980-04-21 1984-10-02 Raychem Corporation Circuit protection devices comprising PTC element
US4314231A (en) * 1980-04-21 1982-02-02 Raychem Corporation Conductive polymer electrical devices
US5049850A (en) * 1980-04-21 1991-09-17 Raychem Corporation Electrically conductive device having improved properties under electrical stress
US4317027A (en) * 1980-04-21 1982-02-23 Raychem Corporation Circuit protection devices
US4314230A (en) * 1980-07-31 1982-02-02 Raychem Corporation Devices comprising conductive polymers
US4845838A (en) * 1981-04-02 1989-07-11 Raychem Corporation Method of making a PTC conductive polymer electrical device
US4426633A (en) * 1981-04-15 1984-01-17 Raychem Corporation Devices containing PTC conductive polymer compositions
US5195013A (en) * 1981-04-02 1993-03-16 Raychem Corporation PTC conductive polymer compositions
US4485838A (en) * 1983-02-24 1984-12-04 Toray Industries, Inc. Methods for manufacturing lead fiber and radiation shielding material using the same
US4780598A (en) * 1984-07-10 1988-10-25 Raychem Corporation Composite circuit protection devices
US4647894A (en) * 1985-03-14 1987-03-03 Raychem Corporation Novel designs for packaging circuit protection devices
US4685025A (en) * 1985-03-14 1987-08-04 Raychem Corporation Conductive polymer circuit protection devices having improved electrodes
US4724417A (en) * 1985-03-14 1988-02-09 Raychem Corporation Electrical devices comprising cross-linked conductive polymers
US4774024A (en) * 1985-03-14 1988-09-27 Raychem Corporation Conductive polymer compositions
US4857880A (en) * 1985-03-14 1989-08-15 Raychem Corporation Electrical devices comprising cross-linked conductive polymers
US4689475A (en) * 1985-10-15 1987-08-25 Raychem Corporation Electrical devices containing conductive polymers
JPS63312601A (ja) * 1987-06-15 1988-12-21 Tdk Corp 導電性重合体ptc抵抗素子及びその製造方法
US4924074A (en) * 1987-09-30 1990-05-08 Raychem Corporation Electrical device comprising conductive polymers
US4907340A (en) * 1987-09-30 1990-03-13 Raychem Corporation Electrical device comprising conductive polymers
JPH0826462B2 (ja) * 1987-11-30 1996-03-13 龍徳 四十宮 表面金属化重合体成形物の製造方法
US4910389A (en) * 1988-06-03 1990-03-20 Raychem Corporation Conductive polymer compositions
EP0404959B1 (de) * 1988-09-24 1995-05-10 Dai Nippon Insatsu Kabushiki Kaisha Elektrisch-leitendes Thermo-transfer Band
JPH047801A (ja) * 1990-04-25 1992-01-13 Daito Tsushinki Kk Ptc素子
US5436609A (en) * 1990-09-28 1995-07-25 Raychem Corporation Electrical device
US5281845A (en) * 1991-04-30 1994-01-25 Gte Control Devices Incorporated PTCR device
JPH0521208A (ja) * 1991-05-07 1993-01-29 Daito Tsushinki Kk Ptc素子
EP0640995B1 (de) * 1993-08-25 1997-06-25 Abb Research Ltd. Elektrisches Widerstandselement und Verwendung dieses Widerstandselementes in einem Strombegrenzer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5886324A (en) 1999-03-23
EP0853322B1 (de) 2003-10-22
JPH10199706A (ja) 1998-07-31
DE69725692T2 (de) 2004-07-22
US5841111A (en) 1998-11-24
CN1185635A (zh) 1998-06-24
CN1133179C (zh) 2003-12-31
EP0853322A1 (de) 1998-07-15
US5928547A (en) 1999-07-27
CA2225212A1 (en) 1998-06-19

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE69725692D1 (de) Elektrischer Übergang mit niedrigem Widerstand in strombegrenzenden Polymeren, erzielt durch Plasmaverfahren
DE69706180D1 (de) Thermoplastische polymerzusammensetzungen mit modifizierter elektrischer leitfähigkeit
DE69409614D1 (de) Elektrischer Widerstand
DE69727669D1 (de) Hochspannungsanlagen mit elektromotoren
DE69731857D1 (de) MOSFET-Leistungsschalter mit vier Anschlüssen, reduzierter Schwellenspannung und verminderten Widerstand in Ein-Zustand
DE69924898D1 (de) Resistiver Fehlerstrombegrenzer
DE69935099D1 (de) Leistungsschaltung mit Einschaltstrombegrenzung, und integrierte Schaltung mit dieser Leistungsschaltung
ZA200309646B (en) Electrical switching apparatus having an arc runner with an elongated raised ridge.
DE69701902T2 (de) Elektrischer Schaltapparat mit Löschvorrichtung
DE69527982T2 (de) Elektrischer schalter mit mehreren stellungen
DE60204030D1 (de) Elektrischer membranschalter mit sieben kontaktstellungen
SG85671A1 (en) Current limiting in high performance files
DE666618T1 (de) Elektrischer Koaxialverbinder mit Schaltfunktion.
DE29813042U1 (de) Elektrischer Schalter
ATE467944T1 (de) Kurzschlussstromgeschützte umrichterschaltung
DE59304740D1 (de) Elektrischer Schalter mit Stromüberwachung
DE69616488D1 (de) Elektrisches Gerät mit Bogenkommutierung
DE59705433D1 (de) Elektrischer Schalter mit Unterspannungsauslösung
DE19982544T1 (de) Elektrischer Schalter
DE59709980D1 (de) Strombegrenzender leistungsschalter
NO20005921D0 (no) Sikringskrets som ikke trekker ström i delvis brutt tilstand
BR9702975A (pt) Aparelho de comutação de corrente elétrica
DE10084326T1 (de) Elektrischer Schalter mit Nocken
DE69920370D1 (de) Elektrischer leistungsschalter für elektrische anlagen mit niederwechselspannung
DE29819621U1 (de) Kurzschlußstrombegrenzer für die Begrenzung von Fehlerströmen in einem elektrischen Energienetz

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee