DE102013000630A1 - Arrangement for fastening laminar, thin-walled, underfloor lining part at metallic floor plate of motor vehicle, has fastening nut captively held in corrugation by tab, which is radially inclinedly directed inwards to support flange surface - Google Patents
Arrangement for fastening laminar, thin-walled, underfloor lining part at metallic floor plate of motor vehicle, has fastening nut captively held in corrugation by tab, which is radially inclinedly directed inwards to support flange surface Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102013000630A1 DE102013000630A1 DE201310000630 DE102013000630A DE102013000630A1 DE 102013000630 A1 DE102013000630 A1 DE 102013000630A1 DE 201310000630 DE201310000630 DE 201310000630 DE 102013000630 A DE102013000630 A DE 102013000630A DE 102013000630 A1 DE102013000630 A1 DE 102013000630A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- component
- fastening nut
- fastening
- support flange
- arrangement according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000001331 nose Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- BUHVIAUBTBOHAG-FOYDDCNASA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r)-2-[6-[[2-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-(2-methylphenyl)ethyl]amino]purin-9-yl]-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=CC(C(CNC=2C=3N=CN(C=3N=CN=2)[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C)=C1 BUHVIAUBTBOHAG-FOYDDCNASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B41/00—Measures against loss of bolts, nuts, or pins; Measures against unauthorised operation of bolts, nuts or pins
- F16B41/002—Measures against loss of bolts, nuts or pins
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B37/00—Nuts or like thread-engaging members
- F16B37/04—Devices for fastening nuts to surfaces, e.g. sheets, plates
- F16B37/041—Releasable devices
- F16B37/043—Releasable devices with snap action
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B5/00—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
- F16B5/02—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of fastening members using screw-thread
- F16B5/0216—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of fastening members using screw-thread the position of the plates to be connected being adjustable
- F16B5/0225—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of fastening members using screw-thread the position of the plates to be connected being adjustable allowing for adjustment parallel to the plane of the plates
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Anordnung zur Befestigung eines ersten Bauteils an einem zweiten Bauteil gemäß der Merkmalskombination des Patentanspruchs 1 der Erfindung. Gemäß Anspruch 10 der Erfindung betrifft dieselbe ferner ein Fahrzeug mit einer derartigen Befestigungsanordnung.The invention relates to an arrangement for fastening a first component to a second component according to the combination of features of
Aus der
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, eine zum Stand der Technik alternative Befestigungsanordnung der gattungsgemäßen Art zu schaffen, die eine einfache und kostengünstige Montage eines ersten Bauteils an einem zweiten Bauteil ermöglicht.The object of the invention is to provide an alternative to the prior art mounting arrangement of the generic type, which allows a simple and cost-effective installation of a first component on a second component.
Ausgehend von einer Anordnung zur Befestigung eines ersten Bauteils an einem zweiten Bauteil, mit zumindest einer Befestigungsmutter, die zur Anbringung an einem Stehbolzen des zweiten Bauteils vorgesehen ist, wobei die Befestigungsmutter einen mit einer Axialbohrung versehenen Axialabschnitt zur form- und/oder kraftschlüssigen Aufnahme des besagten Stehbolzens und einen stirnseitigen Stützflansch zur axialen Abstützung der Befestigungsmutter am ersten Bauteil aufweist, wird die gestellte Aufgabe dadurch gelöst, dass das erste Bauteil einen Befestigungsabschnitt aufweist, der durch eine domartige Verprägung zum zweiten Bauteil hin mit einem Verprägungsgrund und mit einer in demselben ausgebildeten Durchgangsbohrung gebildet ist, wobei die Befestigungsmutter axial in besagte domartige Verprägung eingesetzt und mit ihrem Stützflansch auf dem Verprägungsgrund axial abgestützt ist, und wobei die Befestigungsmutter mittels zumindest einer vom Außendurchmesser der domartigen Verprägung ausgehenden und schräg nach radial innen zur vom ersten Bauteil weg weisenden Oberfläche des Stützflansches der Befestigungsmutter hin gerichteten federelastischen Schnappnase verliersicher in der Verprägung gehaltert ist.Starting from an arrangement for fastening a first component to a second component, with at least one fastening nut, which is provided for attachment to a stud of the second component, wherein the fastening nut provided with an axial bore axial portion for positive and / or non-positive reception of said Stud and having a frontal support flange for axially supporting the fastening nut on the first component, the stated object is achieved in that the first component has a mounting portion formed by a dome-like embossment to the second component out with a Verprägungsgrund and with a through hole formed in the same is, wherein the fastening nut is axially inserted into said dome-like embossment and axially supported with its support flange on the Verprägungsgrund, and wherein the fastening nut by means of at least one of the outer diameter of the dome Verpr outgoing and obliquely radially inwardly directed away from the first component facing away from the surface of the support flange of the fastening nut towards resilient snap-dog is captively held in the embossment.
Aufgrund der Tatsache, dass ein einziges Bauteil, nämlich besagte Befestigungsmutter, infolge lediglich axialer Montagebewegung am ersten Bauteil verliersicher befestigbar ist, ist diese Montagemaßnahme einfach und kostengünstig durchführbar, insbesondere auch automatisierbar.Due to the fact that a single component, namely said fastening nut, as a result of only axial assembly movement on the first component is captively fastened, this assembly is simple and inexpensive feasible, in particular also automated.
Die Unteransprüche beschreiben bevorzugte Weiterbildungen oder Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung.The subclaims describe preferred developments or refinements of the invention.
Danach ist der Verprägungsgrund derart dimensioniert oder sind demselben eine oder mehrere einstückig mit dem ersten Bauteil ausgebildete Begrenzungsrippen derart zugeordnet, dass die Befestigungsmutter mittels ihres Stützflansches schwimmend auf dem Verprägungsgrund gelagert ist. Dies hat den Vorteil, dass zum einen bei der Montage Toleranzen ausgleichbar sind und zum anderen bei Erhaltung des Fügeverbundes wärme- und/oder erschütterungsbedingte Relativbewegungen zwischen dem ersten und zweiten Bauteil aufgefangen werden können. Um die Herstellungs- und Montagekosten zu minimieren, ist die zumindest eine federelastische Schnappnase einstückig mit dem ersten Bauteil ausgebildet. Eine besonders leichte Montage der Befestigungsmutter am ersten Bauteil ist ermöglicht, wenn die zumindest eine federelastische Schnappnase in einem Winkel „α” von etwa 40° bis etwa 60°, vorzugsweise etwa 50° zum Stützflansch der Befestigungsmutter hin gerichtet ist. Die Befestigungsmutter besteht bevorzugt aus Kunststoff, wodurch eine einfache und kostengünstige Herstellbarkeit derselben nach beispielsweise einem Kunststoff-Spritzgießverfahren mit einer hohen Funktionssicherheit kombiniert ist. Um auch bei Verwendung von Stehbolzen, insbesondere Schweißbolzen, mit Ringflansch einen festen Fügeverbund mit unmittelbarer Abstützung des ersten Bauteils auf dem zweiten Bauteil zu gewährleisten, ist die Axialbohrung des Axialabschnittes der Befestigungsmutter stützflanschseitig erweitert ausgebildet. In besagte Erweiterung ist dann im montierten Zustand der Ringflansch eingeführt. Besonders geeignet ist die erfindungsgemäße Befestigungsanordnung für erste Bauteile aus Kunststoff, Metall oder einem Verbundwerkstoff, die flächenförmig und insbesondere dünnwandig ausgebildet sind. So kann das erste Bauteil beispielsweise ein Verkleidungsteil eines Fahrzeugs, insbesondere Kraftfahrzeugs sein, welches an einem zweiten Bauteil in Form eines Karosseriebauteils des Fahrzeugs befestigt oder befestigbar ist.Thereafter, the Verprägungsgrund is dimensioned such or the same one or more integrally formed with the first component limiting ribs assigned such that the fastening nut is mounted by means of its support flange floating on the Verprägungsgrund. This has the advantage that tolerances can be compensated for on the one hand during assembly and, on the other hand, heat and / or vibration-related relative movements between the first and second components can be absorbed when the joining assembly is preserved. In order to minimize the manufacturing and assembly costs, the at least one resilient snap-action nose is formed integrally with the first component. A particularly easy mounting of the fastening nut on the first component is made possible if the at least one resilient snap-action nose is directed at an angle "α" of about 40 ° to about 60 °, preferably about 50 ° to the support flange of the fastening nut. The fastening nut is preferably made of plastic, whereby a simple and inexpensive manufacturability of the same is combined, for example, a plastic injection molding with high reliability. In order to ensure even when using stud bolts, in particular welding stud, with annular flange a solid joint assembly with direct support of the first component on the second component, the axial bore of the axial portion of the mounting nut is formed stützflanschseitig extended. In said extension, the annular flange is then inserted in the assembled state. Particularly suitable is the fastening arrangement according to the invention for first components made of plastic, metal or a composite material, which are formed areally and in particular thin-walled. For example, the first component may be a trim part of a vehicle, in particular a motor vehicle, which is fastened or attachable to a second component in the form of a body component of the vehicle.
Die Erfindung betrifft auch ein Fahrzeug, insbesondere Kraftfahrzeug, mit einer Befestigungsanordnung der vorbeschriebenen Art. The invention also relates to a vehicle, in particular motor vehicle, with a mounting arrangement of the type described above.
Nachstehend wird die Erfindung anhand der in den Zeichnungen schematisch dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiele näher erläutert. Sie ist jedoch nicht auf diese beschränkt, sondern erfasst alle durch die Patentansprüche definierten Ausgestaltungen. Es zeigen:The invention will be explained in more detail with reference to the embodiments schematically illustrated in the drawings. However, it is not limited to these, but covers all embodiments defined by the claims. Show it:
In besagten Befestigungsstellen
Im Bereich einer jeden Befestigungsstelle
Die Erfindung beschränkt sich jedoch nicht auf die vorliegend favorisierten zwei Schnappnasen
Weiter bevorzugt sind der Durchmesser der Verprägung
Das vorstehend beschriebene Ausführungsbeispiel stellt auf ein erstes Bauteil
BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS
- 11
- Fahrzeugvehicle
- 22
- erstes Bauteilfirst component
- 33
- zweites Bauteilsecond component
- 44
- Befestigungsstelle/nAttachment site / n
- 55
- Stehbolzenstuds
- 66
- Befestigungsmutterfixing nut
- 77
- Ringflanschannular flange
- 88th
- Axialbohrungaxial bore
- 99
- Axialabschnittaxial
- 1010
- Stützflanschsupport flange
- 1111
- Rastkonturcatch contour
- 1212
- VerprägungVerprägung
- 1313
- VerprägungsgrundVerprägungsgrund
- 1414
- DurchgangsbohrungThrough Hole
- 1515
- Schnappnasesnap lug
- 1616
-
Oberfläche (Stützflansch
10 )Surface (support flange10 ) - 1717
-
Erweiterung (Axialbohrung
8 )Extension (axial bore8th ) - 1818
- Begrenzungsrippelimiting rib
- „α”"Α"
-
Anstell-Winkel (Schnappnase
15 )Anstell-Winkel (snap-action nose15 )
ZITATE ENTHALTEN IN DER BESCHREIBUNG QUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION
Diese Liste der vom Anmelder aufgeführten Dokumente wurde automatisiert erzeugt und ist ausschließlich zur besseren Information des Lesers aufgenommen. Die Liste ist nicht Bestandteil der deutschen Patent- bzw. Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung. Das DPMA übernimmt keinerlei Haftung für etwaige Fehler oder Auslassungen.This list of the documents listed by the applicant has been generated automatically and is included solely for the better information of the reader. The list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA assumes no liability for any errors or omissions.
Zitierte PatentliteraturCited patent literature
- DE 19944685 A1 [0002] DE 19944685 A1 [0002]
- DE 102010019545 A1 [0002] DE 102010019545 A1 [0002]
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201310000630 DE102013000630A1 (en) | 2013-01-16 | 2013-01-16 | Arrangement for fastening laminar, thin-walled, underfloor lining part at metallic floor plate of motor vehicle, has fastening nut captively held in corrugation by tab, which is radially inclinedly directed inwards to support flange surface |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201310000630 DE102013000630A1 (en) | 2013-01-16 | 2013-01-16 | Arrangement for fastening laminar, thin-walled, underfloor lining part at metallic floor plate of motor vehicle, has fastening nut captively held in corrugation by tab, which is radially inclinedly directed inwards to support flange surface |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE102013000630A1 true DE102013000630A1 (en) | 2014-07-17 |
Family
ID=51014853
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE201310000630 Ceased DE102013000630A1 (en) | 2013-01-16 | 2013-01-16 | Arrangement for fastening laminar, thin-walled, underfloor lining part at metallic floor plate of motor vehicle, has fastening nut captively held in corrugation by tab, which is radially inclinedly directed inwards to support flange surface |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE102013000630A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3071811A1 (en) * | 2017-10-04 | 2019-04-05 | Cera Aps | SYSTEM FOR ATTACHING A SCREEN UNDER THE BODY OF A MOTOR VEHICLE |
FR3074438A1 (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2019-06-07 | Psa Automobiles Sa | DEVICE FOR MOUNTING AN NUT INSIDE AN ALVEOLE OF A CONFIGURED BACKGROUND FAIR FOR FIXING UNDER A MOTOR VEHICLE CHASSIS. |
FR3119826A1 (en) | 2021-02-15 | 2022-08-19 | Psa Automobiles Sa | Assembly comprising a fairing element intended to be mounted under the body in a motor vehicle, and at least one part for fixing the fairing element |
WO2022254115A1 (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2022-12-08 | Psa Automobiles Sa | Air deflector equipped with a device for releasing a nut present in a cavity |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4114506A (en) * | 1975-01-14 | 1978-09-19 | Itw Fastex Italia, S.P.A. | Self-tapping wing nut |
US4128271A (en) * | 1977-07-27 | 1978-12-05 | Rodger Gray | Reconditioning panel for the floors of pick-up truck cargo boxes and cargo vans |
US4784431A (en) * | 1986-04-30 | 1988-11-15 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Automobile roof structure |
US5249834A (en) * | 1992-09-21 | 1993-10-05 | General Motors Corporation | Apparatus for connecting a polymeric composite pickup truck cargo box to a metallic vehicle frame |
DE19944685A1 (en) | 1999-09-17 | 2001-03-22 | Boellhoff Gmbh | System for attaching cover panel to car underbody comprises bolt which is inserted through underbody and locking washer with funnel-shaped section which passes through cover panel to snap fit over inside rim of nut |
US6394537B1 (en) * | 2001-01-31 | 2002-05-28 | Daimlerchrysler Corporation | Arrangement for attaching a plastic vehicle body to a metal frame and related method |
US6883859B2 (en) * | 2003-09-16 | 2005-04-26 | Honda Motor Company, Ltd. | Fastening system with extension element |
DE102010019545A1 (en) | 2010-05-05 | 2010-12-16 | Daimler Ag | Holding arrangement for attachment part at body component of motor car, has holding device, by which attachment part is held at bolt in force-fit manner |
-
2013
- 2013-01-16 DE DE201310000630 patent/DE102013000630A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4114506A (en) * | 1975-01-14 | 1978-09-19 | Itw Fastex Italia, S.P.A. | Self-tapping wing nut |
US4128271A (en) * | 1977-07-27 | 1978-12-05 | Rodger Gray | Reconditioning panel for the floors of pick-up truck cargo boxes and cargo vans |
US4784431A (en) * | 1986-04-30 | 1988-11-15 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Automobile roof structure |
US5249834A (en) * | 1992-09-21 | 1993-10-05 | General Motors Corporation | Apparatus for connecting a polymeric composite pickup truck cargo box to a metallic vehicle frame |
DE19944685A1 (en) | 1999-09-17 | 2001-03-22 | Boellhoff Gmbh | System for attaching cover panel to car underbody comprises bolt which is inserted through underbody and locking washer with funnel-shaped section which passes through cover panel to snap fit over inside rim of nut |
US6394537B1 (en) * | 2001-01-31 | 2002-05-28 | Daimlerchrysler Corporation | Arrangement for attaching a plastic vehicle body to a metal frame and related method |
US6883859B2 (en) * | 2003-09-16 | 2005-04-26 | Honda Motor Company, Ltd. | Fastening system with extension element |
DE102010019545A1 (en) | 2010-05-05 | 2010-12-16 | Daimler Ag | Holding arrangement for attachment part at body component of motor car, has holding device, by which attachment part is held at bolt in force-fit manner |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3071811A1 (en) * | 2017-10-04 | 2019-04-05 | Cera Aps | SYSTEM FOR ATTACHING A SCREEN UNDER THE BODY OF A MOTOR VEHICLE |
FR3074438A1 (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2019-06-07 | Psa Automobiles Sa | DEVICE FOR MOUNTING AN NUT INSIDE AN ALVEOLE OF A CONFIGURED BACKGROUND FAIR FOR FIXING UNDER A MOTOR VEHICLE CHASSIS. |
WO2019110890A1 (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2019-06-13 | Psa Automobiles Sa | Device for mounting a nut inside a cavity of an underbody fairing configured to be fixed under a motor vehicle chassis |
CN111433468A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2020-07-17 | 标致雪铁龙汽车股份有限公司 | Mounting device for mounting a nut inside a cavity of a bottom fairing configured to be fastened under the chassis of a motor vehicle |
FR3119826A1 (en) | 2021-02-15 | 2022-08-19 | Psa Automobiles Sa | Assembly comprising a fairing element intended to be mounted under the body in a motor vehicle, and at least one part for fixing the fairing element |
WO2022254115A1 (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2022-12-08 | Psa Automobiles Sa | Air deflector equipped with a device for releasing a nut present in a cavity |
FR3123626A1 (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2022-12-09 | Psa Automobiles Sa | Ventilation screen fitted with a nut release device present in a cavity |
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