CN1620594A - Tape measure - Google Patents

Tape measure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1620594A
CN1620594A CNA028282086A CN02828208A CN1620594A CN 1620594 A CN1620594 A CN 1620594A CN A028282086 A CNA028282086 A CN A028282086A CN 02828208 A CN02828208 A CN 02828208A CN 1620594 A CN1620594 A CN 1620594A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mark
labelling apparatus
tape measure
housing
roller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CNA028282086A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1272598C (en
Inventor
戴恩·斯卡伯勒
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Irwin Industrial Tool Co
Original Assignee
Irwin Industrial Tool Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Irwin Industrial Tool Co filed Critical Irwin Industrial Tool Co
Publication of CN1620594A publication Critical patent/CN1620594A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1272598C publication Critical patent/CN1272598C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B3/00Measuring instruments characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B3/10Measuring tapes
    • G01B3/1084Tapes combined with arrangements for functions other than measuring lengths
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B3/00Measuring instruments characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B3/02Rulers with scales or marks for direct reading
    • G01B3/04Rulers with scales or marks for direct reading rigid
    • G01B3/08Rulers with scales or marks for direct reading rigid extensible
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B3/00Measuring instruments characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B3/10Measuring tapes
    • G01B3/1041Measuring tapes characterised by casings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B3/00Measuring instruments characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B3/10Measuring tapes
    • G01B3/1041Measuring tapes characterised by casings
    • G01B3/1046Details of external structure thereof, e.g. shapes for ensuring firmer hold
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B3/00Measuring instruments characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B3/10Measuring tapes
    • G01B3/1084Tapes combined with arrangements for functions other than measuring lengths
    • G01B3/1089Tapes combined with arrangements for functions other than measuring lengths for marking, drawing or cutting
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B3/00Measuring instruments characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B3/10Measuring tapes
    • G01B3/1041Measuring tapes characterised by casings
    • G01B2003/1053Tape exit slots, e.g. shape or exit direction
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B3/00Measuring instruments characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B3/10Measuring tapes
    • G01B3/1056Tape end arrangements, e.g. end-hooks

Abstract

A tape measure that incorporates a marking device for allowing an individual to measure and mark a wide variety of materials in a more efficient and economical manner, and for measuring and marking the beginning point of reference and the measured position point simultaneously. The tape measure has a housing (20), a coiled measuring tape (40), a tape tip (60), and a marker having a marking wheel mounted on an axle (82).

Description

Tape measure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of measurement mechanism, particularly relate to a kind of tape measure, it has adopted a labelling apparatus, measures various material and mark in more effective and more economical mode.
Background technology
The measurement mechanism of visible number of different types in the prior art.Wherein having a kind of is " tape measure " that everybody is familiar with.Tape measure comprises a softness usually and resilient gage is wound in the housing.Usually be printed on cumulative measurement mark on this gage and be used for measuring distance.In use, this flexibility gage axle launches to stretch out housing and be placed on the surface that will measure.Then, can on this surface of being measured, directly use a marking tool that separates with this tape measure, mark distance such as pencil.
Can see multiple in tape measure housing the inside and the device of the additional marking tool of outside in the prior art.These devices comprise the device that is fixed on the existing tape measure housing, as, United States Patent (USP) 6,041,513 (authorizing Du Ke) are disclosed from the stickiness labelling apparatus.
In addition, these devices also comprise the marking tool that is fixed to the belt clamp on the existing tape measure housing.As United States Patent (USP) 4,760,648 (authorizing Du Ke etc.) disclose a labelling apparatus, and it is installed on the side of tape measure, just replaces belt clamp.
In addition, these devices also comprise shell structure, accept labelling apparatus by this housing, as pencil or ballpoint pen.As United States Patent (USP) 5,735,052 (authorizing Lin Shi) discloses a kind of tape measure, is provided with a passage and is used for holding this labelling apparatus in its housing.
In addition, these devices also comprise the labelling apparatus that forms one with this tape measure housing.As United States Patent (USP) 5,435,074 (authorize lotus sharp gas etc.) discloses a kind of tape measure, and it has a marker to be attached on the lockable mechanism of tape measure, makes also simultaneously this marker to be stretched out from tape measure housing depressing lockable mechanism.In addition, United States Patent (USP) 4,015,337 (authorizing Taylor) disclose a kind of labelling apparatus, and the shell of itself and this tape measure is one-body molded.
These devices also comprise portrayal mode rather than mark (for example, ink, circle pen etc.) mode.As United States Patent (USP) 2,649,787 (authorizing holt), United States Patent (USP) 3,063,157 (authorizing Ji En) and United States Patent (USP) 3,526,964 (authorizing Clarke).
The major defect of the measurement mechanism of these traditional types is, needs to safeguard, mark is inaccurate, and lacks multi-usage.
Equipment therefor of the prior art comprises use pencil, ballpoint pen, ruling pen, chalk and/or wax crayon etc.The method of these marks needs continuous filling ink, sharpens the point of a pencil, and/or adjusts the height or the position of these marking tools.The daily servicing of each these marking tools all might produce inaccurate.
Another shortcoming is, the method for these marks they can mark material ranges be conditional.As to use pencil, pen or coloured pencil mark on glass or ceramic tile be inconvenient.On the contrary, but mark's pen pen that uses soft nib mark mark clearly on some material, and the ink of mark's pen or soft pen can be played up on these materials and comes, and therefore is not suitable for.
Another shortcoming of traditional measurement mechanism be to measure exactly and on material mark, need several steps.These prior aries just can the usage flag device after all being necessary earlier tape blade to be locked into the location.For example, the front was carried authorizes the United States Patent (USP) of the sharp gas of lotus etc.The such a digital scale that needs tape measure that uses, and since contacting of this locking device and tape blade can cause tape blade to be slided, and cause inaccurate from desirable position.
The other problem of traditional measurement device is their size and sophistication.There are many one type of prior art syringe that outstanding part is arranged, thereby make in the tool master bag or folder bag of the tool belt this tape measure can't be put into carpenter or craftsman.In addition, if this marking tool exposes, it may cause the damage of other instrument so, and perhaps, self damages.
In the prior art, the gage of having the marking tool of retracting device needs a mechanical device to realize.This retracting device also needs the more activity part.The more activity part can increase cost, increase the step of using, and is same, increases the possibility of misoperation.
People are needed, are a kind of tape measure or labelling apparatus, and it can cooperate a tape measure, make the mode that the user can be efficient and more economical, measure many kinds of unlike materials and mark; It can be used for side by side measuring initial reference point and location point and mark through measuring; Only need simply to maintain or even need not maintain; Inexactness can not take place; Has multi-usage; Can be used for mark on many unlike materials; Easy to use; Compact handsome in appearance; And when using or not using, be not easy to damage.
Therefore, the tape measure that has labelling apparatus according to the present invention has deviated from the traditional concept and the design of prior art substantially, and a kind of the equipment mainly that provides designed and developed in order to satisfy demand recited above.
Summary of the invention
Because the existing above-mentioned shortcoming of a few class measurement mechanisms well known in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of new tape measure, it has a labelling apparatus, and this labelling apparatus can make the user measure many different materials and mark in more effective with more economical mode.
Another object of the present invention is side by side to measure initial reference point and mark, and with the location point mark that measures.
Fundamental purpose of the present invention will illustrate in greater detail hereinafter, be to provide a kind of new tape measure, and it has improved the theory of prior art.In order so to do, the present invention has many advantages noted earlier, and manyly has a novel characteristics.Consequently a kind of new tape measure, it has adopted a labelling apparatus, and this device can not be anticipated, obviously disclose, associates by all measurement mechanisms of the prior art even be implicit, no matter be independent or any combination of these measurement mechanisms.
The present invention roughly comprises a housing, gage, a tape tip, a labelling apparatus, a rotating shaft, a handle of reeling, and preferably is used for pinning the device of tape blade.The present invention be used in one to measure and the surface of mark on.This housing is rectangle or cylinder type, or the combination of these two kinds of shapes, and it has relative sidewall, a roof, a diapire, a rear wall, and an antetheca forms a shell.This antetheca has a hole by tape blade.This diapire or its a part of base can make the inclined-plane, so that need not touch under measurement face (wanting just will touching of the mark after a while) situation, tape tip can touch the surface measurements of wanting.
The gage of this coiling is to be wound on the turning gear and a retraction mechanism is arranged with a microscler thin slice or banded metal or compound substance.This this gage of tape tip attaches terminal and a device that is used to hook preferably, it comprises a hook portion, extends with a roughly rectangular angle from the installation portion of this tape tip.This tape tip can comprise a labelling apparatus, its with should be on housing labelling apparatus be to separate and independently.This labelling apparatus preferably has the roller of a circle, and preferably makes with hard material, as the compound body of metal, plastics or a mark.This roller preferably has a perforate to be used for meshing with a rotating shaft.This rotating shaft is a microscler drum preferably.
The embodiment of this carrying handle or labelling apparatus big envelope be the square of an elongate tubular preferably.In an embodiment, it has a device in order to append to this housing.In another embodiment, it is integral with said housing.It preferably has an outstanding pointer, and it aligns with a device in order to clamping one mark roller, and is parallel with this housing and vertical with this gage.
The device that is used for tape blade is locked in the location has a button portion, and it is projected into this outside.
From above these important feature of the present invention is narrated more widely, the detailed description of the embodiment that everybody can understand after a while to be done more, thus understand contribution of the present invention more.Other characteristics of the present invention will outline following.
With regard to this viewpoint, before we elaborate at least one embodiment of the present invention, should know the present invention should not be subject to following explanation or the arrangement of its assembly that is listed in the accompanying drawings with and detailed structure.The present invention can make other embodiment and implements in mode miscellaneous.In addition, can understand, employed proper noun or phrase etc. only are for the purpose narrated and should not be regarded as conditional meaning in this explanation.
Of the present invention one main purpose provide a kind of tape measure its have a labelling apparatus, it can overcome the shortcoming of measurement mechanism in the prior art.
A purpose of the present invention is providing a tape measure, and it comprises a labelling apparatus, and the user can measure different material of many kinds and mark in more effective and more economical mode.Another object of the present invention is to measure initial reference point and the location point through measuring at the same time, and mark.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a tape measure, it comprises a labelling apparatus, has directive property when this device contacts with the surface that will measure.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a tape measure, it comprises a labelling apparatus, can side by side measure two positions and mark.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a tape measure, it comprises a labelling apparatus, and it does not need this labelling apparatus is maintained.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a tape measure, it comprises a labelling apparatus, and it can be measured and mark with a single and economic action with a manual manipulation.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a tape measure, it comprises a labelling apparatus, when in a single day it contact with the material that will measure, can catch its position accurately, and mark is labeled also this moment, and does not need to use an extra mechanical locking locating device.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a tape measure, it comprises a labelling apparatus, and it can be encased in the ordinary tape measure pocket on carpenter's the tool belt.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a tape measure, it comprises a labelling apparatus, and in one embodiment of the invention, this tape measure does not have any mobile part.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a tape measure, it comprises a labelling apparatus, and it can exchange and/or change needed labelling apparatus.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a tape measure, it comprises a labelling apparatus, and it can cut many kinds of materials.
Another object of the present invention is to side by side measure initial reference point and location point through measuring, and mark.
In order to realize above-mentioned relevant purpose, the present invention can make embodiment as shown in the drawing, still, it should be noted that these accompanying drawings only in order to cooperate explanation, and with regard to a certain specific structure of accompanying drawing, is can make changing and change.
Those skilled in the art are from hereinafter " embodiment ", can easily recognize other purpose of the present invention and advantage, in " embodiment " lining, I have only done accompanying drawing and explanation with regard to preferred embodiment of the present invention, just implement my in the eyes of best mode of the present invention by accompanying drawing.Can understand,, can make many changes and change the present invention not breaking away under spirit of the present invention and the category situation.In view of the above, the accompanying drawing of preferred embodiment and explanation should only be considered as illustrative, rather than restrictive.
Description of drawings
Combine accompanying accompanying drawing, can more can be well understood to each purpose of the present invention, characteristics and beneficial effect,, in the accompanying drawings, identical Reference numeral is represented one or similar part in a plurality of accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a skeleton view of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the side view of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the upward view of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the skeleton view of the user mode of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is a front view of the second embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the side view of the embodiment shown in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the part side direction enlarged drawing of this mark/cutter sweep of the embodiment shown in Fig. 6;
Fig. 9 is the part enlarged drawing of the embodiment shown in Fig. 6;
Figure 10 is the user mode figure of the side-looking of the embodiment shown in Fig. 6, shows and the situation that combined by marker material;
Figure 11 is a front view of the third embodiment of the present invention, shows the position that it is being measured;
Figure 12 is the front view of embodiment shown in Figure 11, shows it in the position of carrying out mark;
Figure 13 is the front view of the embodiment shown in Figure 11, shows the angled bottom of this housing and this tape tip and this and is used for the relation of labelling apparatus;
Figure 14 is the side view of the embodiment shown in Figure 11, shows the angled bottom of this housing and this tape tip and this and is used for the relation of labelling apparatus;
Figure 15 is the front view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 16 is the side view of the embodiment shown in Figure 15;
Figure 17 is the front view of the fifth embodiment of the present invention, shows the two devices in order to mark, and it has the housing bottom of a flexibility;
Figure 18 is the side view of the embodiment shown in Figure 17, shows the two devices in order to mark, and it has the housing bottom of a flexibility;
Figure 19 is a side view of the sixth embodiment of the present invention, shows the situation that the surface being measured and be labeled with one contacts;
Figure 20 is the vertical view of the embodiment shown in Figure 19, and the situation that is subjected to surface measurements and mark is shown;
Figure 21 one comprises that the master of the tape measure of several embodiments of the present invention labelling apparatus looks enlarged drawing;
Figure 22 one comprises that the master of the tape measure of several embodiments of the present invention labelling apparatus looks enlarged drawing;
Figure 23 is a vertical view of the tape tip of several embodiments of the present invention;
Figure 24 has the side view of an embodiment of housing that is used for attaching device;
Figure 25 is the skeleton view with embodiment of clamping device and labelling apparatus;
Figure 26 is the skeleton view of an embodiment of clamping device shown in Figure 25 and labelling apparatus;
Figure 27 is the front view of an embodiment of clamping device shown in Figure 25 and labelling apparatus;
Figure 28 is a vertical view of clamping device shown in Figure 25 and labelling apparatus;
Figure 29 is a upward view of clamping device shown in Figure 25 and labelling apparatus;
Figure 30 is a side view of clamping device shown in Figure 25 and labelling apparatus;
Figure 31 is the skeleton view of an embodiment of this labelling apparatus;
Figure 32 is a side view of this labelling apparatus shown in Figure 31;
Figure 33 is a front view of this labelling apparatus shown in Figure 31;
Figure 34 is a side view of the seventh embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 35 is the part transverse sectional view of this labelling apparatus shown in Figure 34;
Figure 36 is the part transverse cross-sectional view of another embodiment of labelling apparatus;
Front view when Figure 37 is positioned at mark position for another embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Although some embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings and more detailed description will be arranged hereinafter, the present invention still can make various modifications and changes.Should be known in that the present invention should not be subject to specific forms disclosed in this specification or embodiment, and on the contrary, the present invention should be included in all modifications in " claims " described spirit of the present invention and the category, change structure and product of the same type.
Now, for convenience of description, let us comes referring to accompanying drawing, and in the accompanying drawings, same Reference numeral is represented member identical in a plurality of accompanying drawings, appended description of drawings embodiments of the invention.In an embodiment, tape measure of the present invention has labelling apparatus.In another embodiment, the present invention has comprised a labelling apparatus, and it can be suspended on the tape measure by attached.
At first, referring to Fig. 1~5, what illustrate is one embodiment of the invention 10.This embodiment comprises a tape measure 2, and it is integrated to be combined with a device or a title " labelling apparatus " 80 that is used for mark.The tape measure of this improvement has comprised a housing 20, a gage 40 of reeling, the mark of measuring is arranged thereon, one tape tip 60, a labelling apparatus or be used for device 80, a rotating shaft 100, one " big envelope " or the carrying handle 120 of mark, and a device 140 that is used for locking tape blade.Structure of the present invention is used on the surface 160 of measurement and mark.
This housing 20 is the combination of a rectangle, a cylinder type or a rectangle and cylinder type preferably, as shown in the figure.Can see different shape of many tape measures and type in the prior art, its structure can be used on the present invention.Preferred embodiment housing 20 has relative sidewall 22,24, one roofs 26, a diapire or base 28, a rear wall 30, and an antetheca 32.These walls have been determined a shell that is used for the tape blade that clamping one reels.This antetheca 32 has a tape blade hole 34, can allow tape blade extend through by it.
In this preferred embodiment, the gage 40 of coiling is the metal of thin slice band forms of an elongated or the lengthy motion picture of compound substance, is wound on the bobbin device, and as a spool, it has a retraction mechanism, for example, and a spring device.The tape measure of a gage band spring of reeling like this is very common in the prior art.Tape tip or hook type arrangements 60 may be hooked to the edge on a surface that is labeled, on the edge as a plate.This tape tip preferably comprises a hook portion 62, and it is fixed part 66 extensions one right angle from tape tip 60 basically." gage of coiling " clearly represents to comprise all other measurement mechanism, comprises laser, closely connects inductor, sonar etc.
The carrying handle of labelling apparatus 80 or big envelope 120 preferably roughly are rectangle or cylinder type, or the combination of these two kinds of shapes, or can encase other Any shape of a measurement mechanism effectively.In some embodiments, carrying handle 120 has comprised a device that appends to this housing, and in other embodiment, this carrying handle 120 can be shaped to one with the housing 20 of this tape measure.
In use, especially as shown in Figure 5, this tape tip 60 is hooked on 160 edges 162, surface that will measure.Then, housing 20 162 is removed from the edge again, therefore extends gage 40.This housing move around about the position of desired mark make labelling apparatus 80 measuring and the surface 162 of mark on made mark, it is the axis normal with the length direction of gage 40 haply.
As shown in Figure 25~30, this carrying handle 120 can have an outstanding pointer 124 in addition, and it aligns with the mark wheel or title " dint wheel " 84 of this labelling apparatus 80.Like this, pointer 124 provides indication for user of the present invention, and promptly the mark of labelling apparatus 80 wheel 84 has alignd, therefore indicates by label alignment to make mark by labelling apparatus.
Now, turn back referring to Fig. 1~5, the present invention 10 preferably comprises a device 140 that is used for tape blade 40 is locked in the location in addition.This device 140 that is used for being locked in the location has a button portion 144, is projected into the outside of this housing 20.Being used for the tape blade of tape measure is locked in the device of location, in general, is common in the prior art.This device 140 that is used for being locked in the location is in the present invention, be available fully can be no, unlike many devices of the prior art, the present invention can still can carry out mark not using under such device situation.This is because this labelling apparatus 80 is directive, can draw to be vertical straight line mark with the tape blade that extends out haply.Therefore, in case when this labelling apparatus leaned against mark surperficial of the position of mark soon, itself did not need to be locked to the location this tape blade, and even can be retracted.The present invention is that than the more excellent part of prior art this markers step is very easy, as long as this housing is extended to the point of mark soon, and draws mark on the surface that is about to mark and gets final product.Other step does not need, and for instance, does not need to locate locking, or with labelling apparatus release etc.Needed each unnecessary step can cause the some displacement of this labelling apparatus from want mark.The present invention has promptly exempted these unnecessary steps, therefore can obtain measuring more accurately.
Best, housing of the present invention is to make with the material of a hard, as metal, plastics, rubber, compound substance, or the combination of above different materials.Best, tape blade of the present invention is to make with a resilient material, as metal, plastics or compound substance.Best, this mark roller is to make with a kind of material, and itself can on the surface that is about to mark or inwardly be made or leave marks.For instance, this roller can a hard metal, makes as steel.This mark roller can use different materials to make with regard to reaching different purposes described in this instructions, includes but not limited to metal, compound substance, rubber, plastics, natural material, foam or the like.Similarly, the shape of this mark roller is looked its needs, includes but not limited to circle, flat flat, angled, sharp-pointed, hard, or the porous infiltration or the like.
Now, referring to Fig. 5, tape tip of the present invention preferably includes one and is used for tape tip is hooked to device on the edge 162 of a surface measurements of wanting 160.This device that is used for hooking has a hook portion 62, and it extends in a rectangular mode from the fixed part 66 of this tape tip 60 basically.Such tape tip tape measure of the prior art relatively is the genus standard.
Now, referring to Figure 22~23, this tape tip 60 comprises a device that is used for hooking, and it comprises a hook portion 62, extends in the mode that is a right angle from the fixed part 66 of this tape tip 60.Best, as shown in figure 17, this tape tip 60 is extended to the below of the bottom 28 of this housing, takes the edge 162 that will measure with the surface 160 of mark so that this hook portion 62 can easily connect.As what see in Figure 15, this tape tip 60 can be made asymmetric shape, meshes with the surface 160 that will measure with mark to promote this tape tip 60.
Perhaps, this tape tip 60 can comprise a label creating device 180, for example, and as shown in Figure 15~16,22~23.Figure 15 and 16 li, this device 80 that is used for mark can be made saw-toothed edge, or can an embedding label creating device in the edge of tape tip 60 itself, the device that maybe can leave marks as diamond grains.Perhaps, as shown in Figure 21~23, itself comprise a label creating device 180 in tape tip 60.
In Figure 21~23, label creating device 180 preferably comprises the roller 184 of a circle or the some of round roller.Best, label creating device 180 is to make with the material of hard, as the compound substance of metal, plastics or mark.This roller 184 preferably has a hole 182 in order to mesh with a rotating shaft.This rotating shaft 100 is a microscler cylinder type preferably.Similarly, tape tip 60 has one to hook a portion 62 and a fixed part 66.Label creating device 180 can be made into the structure as other any labelling apparatus 80,180 that is disclosed in this instructions.The preferred embodiment that is used in roller 184 of the present invention li has in Figure 31~33 and shows.Roller 84 of the present invention can be made same shape.
Now, referring to Fig. 6~7, what illustrate is another embodiment of the present invention.This embodiment has a housing 20, a tape blade hole 34, and a gage that is received in tape tip 60.This embodiment has a carrying handle 120 that is used for mark, and itself and this housing 20 forms one.This is relative with as shown in fig. 1 a shell that appends to this housing.These accompanying drawings represent that carrying handle can be produced in the housing of tape measure, or its structure is attached to existing tape measure for hanging.Similarly, the carrying handle 120 that forms of this body also has Figure 15 and 16 li and shows.
Now, referring to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, this preferred labelling apparatus 80 comprises the roller 84 of a circle.Also can be other shape and structure.Best, labelling apparatus 80 can a stiff materials be made, as metal, plastics, or a label creating complex, and other material also can.This preferred roller 84 has a hole 82 in order to mesh with a rotating shaft 100.This rotating shaft 100 has the rotating shaft teat or claims end 102, and its structure just can cooperate with this carrying handle 120 by rotation mode.This roller 84 preferably is fixed on or near the center or the central portion 104 of aforementioned rotating shaft 100.
Shown in Fig. 8~9 and 31~33, labelling apparatus 80 can grind through cure process and/or with an angle 86, and this diamond break bar to glass-cutting is similar.That the structure of angle 86 just can stay is one thin, mark accurately, perhaps, it is set and makes it in fact as a cutting wheel.Therefore, " mark ", meaning comprises with the cutting mode marking.In addition, this mark roller 84 preferably has an edge 88 to be used for contacting the surface of the mark of wanting, and at least one part at this edge is extended this big envelope/carrying handle 120.
This rotating shaft 100 is preferably a microscler cylindrical shape (as shown in Fig. 8~9).This rotating shaft 100 is preferably made with a hard material, as metal or plastics.Labelling apparatus 80 shown in Figure 8 has a rotating shaft 100, a central portion 104, and two ends 102.Rotating shaft 100 can form one with labelling apparatus 80 or with carrying handle 120 or housing 20.
Carrying handle 120 is rectangle or rectangular parallelepiped shape preferably.In an embodiment, carrying handle 120 has a device for appending to housing.An example of such attachment device comprises viscose glue, buckling piece, magnet etc.In other embodiment, carrying handle 120 is to become one with housing, is to be fabricated in the housing during manufacture or after making.This housing preferably has an outstanding pointer 124, and it aligns with a device that is used for clamping one mark roller, and this device is parallel with the face of housing, and is an accurate position with respect to the bottom of housing.
As shown in Figure 25~30, parallelepipedon (positive rectangular parallelepiped) shape that carrying handle 120 is preferably rectangular.It also can be other shape.Carrying handle 120 preferably has a hole 126 to be used for taking in labelling apparatus 80.Carrying handle 120 preferably has an attachment device 122 to append to housing 20, and for instance, this attaching device as shown in Figure 24.Carrying handle 120 preferably has an outstanding pointer 124, and it aligns with a mark roller of labelling apparatus 80.Pointer is parallel with the face of housing 20 haply, and is vertical with measurement mechanism 40 haply.
As shown in Figure 17 and 18, any being used for is vertical with labelling apparatus 80 clampings with measurement mechanism 40, so that the device that labelling apparatus 80 can cooperate with the surface 160 of want measured and mark can be used.
As (as Figure 11~14) shown in other embodiment, this diapire 28 or its some (end that promptly partly is the slope) 29 can have an angle, so that do not need labelling apparatus 80 contacted in advance this to measure and the situation on the surface 160 of mark under (after a while at mark time can contact), the surface of mark cooperates this tape tip 60 with measuring also.Although an angle only is shown,, the combination of a plurality of angles, a plurality of angle otch, geometric form shape so long as can reach desirable result, all can be used.Preferred angle is between 7 ° to 9 °, and as shown in the figure, preferably wall 28 can form along the bottom lengths of this housing with the angular relationship that this partly is the base 29 on slope.But any base shape be so long as can make this tape tip 162 and end 62 be matching relationship, and do not need labelling apparatus 80 to contact with measurement face, can adopt and is category of the present invention.
In such structure, this mark tape measure has comprised a housing 20 be used for packing into a gage and a labelling apparatus 80.This housing 20 has a tape blade opening or hole 34, and a roof or sidewall 26, and it is relative with a diapire or sidewall.This diapire has comprised one first surperficial longitudinally (bottom) 28, and it engages with one second surperficial longitudinally (base of Qing Xieing partially) 29 in the inclination mode.On this tape blade measurement markers is arranged, and it can extend by this tape blade opening along a first direction.And remaining tape blade is wound in this housing.Like this, this labelling apparatus with this second longitudinally the mode of surface in alignment be connected to housing, its structure just can be close to this second longitudinally the surface extend this housing.
According to such mode, the user can be hooked this tape tip 60 and will be measured the also edge or the end 162 on the surface 160 of mark.Along with housing 20 tilts, as shown in Figure 12, housing can be through 162 sliping off from the end, and under the situation that does not need to cooperate with labelling apparatus 80, allow tape blade extend housing.When having arrived desired length of stretching out, the user can align housing 20, as shown in Figure 11, therefore allows labelling apparatus 80 can mesh and will measure the also surface of mark.
As shown in Figure 17 and 18, housing 20 can have a slope 36, and it is flexible when being applied to pressure.Slope 36 stops will measure also that the surface 160 of mark is labeled, up to the user on housing 20 to pressing down, aforementioned slope 36 is flexibility so that labelling apparatus 80 (80 ') touches the surface of the mark of wanting.Preferably slope 36 is to have comprised a kind of flexible material, and it can be returned to its original form at such pressure after removing.
The another kind of structure of this housing is that the diapire at housing comprises a ball or bearing at least, is beneficial to housing and is vertical with respect to labelling apparatus and towards measuring the also action on the surface of mark.
Adopting this gage of preferably reeling in conjunction with the present invention is the microscler tape blade that is made into strip-type with metal or compound substance.The structure of this tape blade is through being wound up on the bobbin (bobbin device), and it is with a retraction mechanism (retracting device).Common in the prior art the arriving of the structure of this tape measure (being bobbin device and retracting device).As shown in Fig. 5,19,20,22 and 23, the gage 40 of this coiling has comprised one and has been made into the microscler tape blade 40 of band shape with metal or compound substance, through being wound on the bobbin device, it is with a retracting device, can clearly be contemplated to, the gage 40 of the band shape of this coiling can be replaced by other measurement mechanism, comprises any device that is used for measuring distance or position of digitizing, GPS (GPS), sonar, laser, magnet, close induction type or other.
Now, referring to Figure 15~16, this labelling apparatus 80 may not be a roller, and may be directive shape.For instance, microscler some mark as shown in Figure 16, or the semicircular in shape of " roller " 84 as shown in Figure 15.In this embodiment, labelling apparatus 80 can not roll along a surface, but the surface of scraping the mark of wanting promptly is painted with mark or inscribes a groove on the surface of this mark.In present embodiment, in fact, this labelling apparatus is directive shape, and especially roughly the length direction with the base 28 of housing is vertical for its directivity, this labelling apparatus can be haply only with vertical mode pass across the labeled surface of being wanted above.And some mark or scraping blade just do not have such ability.There is the labelling apparatus of a directivity in this base 28 portion within it of can being made into itself, as the ridge edge of a semicircle.
Can roughly being vertically with the distance and position of being measured on the surface that is labeled, mark be the key of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.Such function preferably has directive property by labelling apparatus, makes this labelling apparatus only mark can be drawn in use be haply on the vertical surface by surface measurements (for example length of tape blade) and reaches.But the mode that also can adopt other is used a non-direction labelling apparatus, as the one or more rollers in the base of this measurement mechanism simultaneously to reach this purpose, to comprise the mode of the vertically-acting that limits this housing itself.
As shown in Figure 18, a certain embodiments can comprise two or more labelling apparatus 80,80 '.These labelling apparatus 80,80 ' can be (as shown in the figure) of separating, and also can combine.These labelling apparatus 80,80 ' preferably alignment mutually make housing 20 from causing staying on the surface that is subjected to mark a single mark line to mobile meeting on one side on one side.Perhaps, these labelling apparatus can be staggered a little, makes to make not synteny or thickness.
Now, best back referring to Fig. 1, this has adopted tape measure structure of the present invention to comprise the device 140 that tape blade is locked in the location.The device 140 that tape blade is locked in the location has a button portion 144, and it is projected into the outside of housing.Equally as shown in Figure 3.The device 140 that this class is locked in the location with tape blade has the design of many changes, because these Design of device are traditional, and are well known to those skilled in the art already, so also not shown in the drawings.The device 140 that is used for tape blade is locked in the location preferably is located at 20 li of housings, and it has a button 144, is projected into the outside of housing 20.This is used for the structure that tape blade is locked in the device 140 on the location is used for being locked in the location with tape blade 40 engagements and with it.
Measure and the surface 160 of mark can be the material of Any shape or size, can measure with aforesaid measurement mechanism usually.Measuring also, the surface 160 of mark also can be a structure or the combination of different materials.
This housing 20 and all housings constitute a big envelope along member is whole.The gage 40 of reeling is presented in the rotating shaft of big envelope 20 the insides in retractible mode, and an end of the gage 40 of reeling moves freely, and the hole on the extensible housing that stimulates the menstrual flow joins tape tip 60 to.Tape tip 60 forms one with this free end of the gage 40 of reeling.
In the preferred embodiment, labelling apparatus 80 and rotating shaft 100 and central portion 104 engagements.In such event, rotating shaft 100 is outstanding simultaneously from the both sides of labelling apparatus 80.The teat 102 of these rotating shafts can be taken in the hole wall of carrying handle 126 together.The carrying handle 120 of the preferred embodiment comprises a device that is used for adding 122, appending to housing 20, and preferably is with housing 20 and interconnects.Similarly, carrying handle can form one with aforementioned housing 20, as shown in Figure 6.
Best, this carrying handle 120 has an outstanding pointer 124 to be integral with it.This pointer 124 is pointed out labelling apparatus 80 relative users' position for the user.Now, referring to Fig. 5,10 and 11, in use, the surface 160 of mark contacts housing 20 with measuring also.Tape tip 60 can join to will measure the also edge 162 on the surface 160 of mark, is pulled through housing 20 to measuring the also desired location on the surface 160 of mark, through pointer 124 checkings.Labelling apparatus 80 is relending the angle that changes housing 20 and is contacting, and shown in Figure 11 and 12, and applies downward pressure to labelling apparatus 80.Because 80 pairs of measurement mechanisms 40 of labelling apparatus are vertical state haply, can obtain labelling apparatus 80 desirable positions by nature.This is because labelling apparatus 80 is that the event of directive property is arranged, and its structure can make it move forward and backward rather than be displaced sideways again.This similarly has represented in Fig. 5,10,12,15~16 and 19~22.
Now, referring to Figure 34 and 35, what illustrate is another embodiment of the present invention.In this embodiment, provide a chamber 50 to be used for some liquid of splendid attire, powder or colloid (preferably liquid) mark substance.Preferably there is a joint door 54 this chamber or chamber, cave 50, as an enclosing cover, so that the material that replenishes in order to mark can be added in chamber or the chamber, cave.The size of this chamber 50 and structure can be arbitrarily, and can the position in housing or outside the housing.In addition, it also can form one with this housing, or be made into dismountable, as the form of card casket.
This mark substance is sent to labelling apparatus 80 by a pipeline 52, preferably is used for mark substance to a feeder unit 54 by an imbibition core, is fed to the roller of labelling apparatus 80 as ink, paint vehicle, chemical liquids or the like.Best, in a present embodiment, adopt an imbibition core to carry this mark substance, and the end of this imbibition core is this liquid dispensing apparatus.The rolling of this labelling apparatus can be fed to the labeled surface of wanting with this mark substance.
Now,, in another embodiment of the present invention, can provide a mark feedway, be used for,, be fed to labelling apparatus 80 as graphite, carbon black, paraffin wax, chalk, prepared Chinese ink, paint vehicle etc. with mark substance referring to Figure 36.For instance, a pencil-lead (graphite) 92 can be clamped to the surface of labelling apparatus 80 under the effect of tension force, especially to this roller 84, it contacts the labeled surface of wanting 160.Therefore, being used for the roller 84 of labelling apparatus rotates in want labeled surface 160 and also makes the roller 84 of labelling apparatus rotate at mark feeding mechanism 90.This result makes mark substance be transplanted on the roller 84 of this labelling apparatus from mark feeding mechanism 90.Then, this labelling apparatus 80 is rotated further in want labeled surface 160, causes this mark substance to be transplanted on the labeled surface of wanting from this labelling apparatus.Therefore, for instance, employing of the present invention can be so that make an ink line along the track of labelling apparatus.
In addition, cooperate adopted the mark feeding mechanism come labelling apparatus to comprise or its formation comprises an elastomeric material or multiple hole material at least partially so that can easily supply such mark substance.This rubber or multiple hole material can absorb this mark substance firmly and take to the labeled surface of wanting more easily.
In addition, this mark feeding mechanism can be by operating personnel by using the linkage 70 of an interlock/not through optionally start or not start.This can make operating personnel of the present invention or user decision whether with another kind (or a certain) mark substance to delivering to the labeled surface of wanting.For instance, can adopt a spring device 72, therefore by the button 74 on the gage that is located at this coiling, this mark feeding mechanism can move or be failure to actuate.
Along with this roller rolls on the surface that is labeled, ink or other any liquid can be attached on the roller.And, ink or liquid can be attached on the surface that is labeled along with the rolling of this roller.
Housing 20, carrying handle 120, and labelling apparatus 80 can be through molding, die casting, or the machining mode makes a member, preferably by the material of a hard, is made into a member as metal, plastics or a label creating complex.
Now, referring to Figure 37, what illustrate is another embodiment of the present invention.This embodiment has an asymmetric tape tip 60.This tape tip 60 has one side 64 longer than another side 68.In such event, utilization of the present invention is just simpler, as shown in FIG., housing 20 can be tilted, and hook 60 is arranged on the side 64 of tape blade because housing is microscler, measure and the end 162 on the surface 160 of mark with regard to easier joint, therefore make this measurement mechanism need not to engage under the situation of labelling apparatus 80, can be used.
As for will frame mode of the present invention, use and operation being discussed further again, it seems that from the explanation of front these frame modes, use and operation have been clearly.Therefore, we will no longer add explanation to use of the present invention and mode of operation.
For above-mentioned explanation, be appreciated that the relation on the optimal size between each part of the present invention, comprise various size, material, shape, form, function and mode of operation, assembling and purposes, should be considered as is clearly to reach significantly for a person skilled in the art, and all relations that are equal in accompanying drawing and the content narrated in this manual all should comprise in the present invention.
Therefore, the above should be considered as the just explanation of the principle of the invention.In addition because those skilled in the art can easily make numerous variations and modification, the present invention should not be subject to accompanying drawing that this instructions is addressed fixed structure and operation, so all suitable modifications are changed and are equal to be and are included in category of the present invention.
Although illustrate and illustrated preferred embodiment of the present invention, should be expressly understood that also the present invention should be so not limited, but can in the category of described " claims ", be implemented various embodiment.By above-mentioned explanation, should be very clear, under the situation of the spirit and scope that do not break away from claims of the present invention and limited, can make multiple different change.

Claims (10)

1. the tape measure of an energy mark, it comprises:
One housing, a gage are inserted in this housing, and described gage can extend out from described housing along a first direction;
One gage has the measurement scale on this gage; And
One labelling apparatus is used for carrying out mark in the labeled surface of wanting, and described labelling apparatus has a length and a width, and described length is longer than described width, and the configuration mode of this labelling apparatus makes described length vertical with described first direction haply.
2. the tape measure of energy mark according to claim 1, wherein said labelling apparatus comprises a roller.
3. the tape measure of energy mark according to claim 2, wherein said roller has a wheel rim, described roller contacts a mark feedway, supply to the wheel rim of described roller with this mark substance, and described roller can be sent to the labeled surface of being wanted with a mark pattern with mark substance.
4. tape measure that can mark according to claim 2, wherein said roller can by delineation the labeled surface of wanting and in the enterprising row labels in this surface.
5. tape measure that can mark according to claim 2, wherein said roller can by cutting the labeled surface of wanting and in the enterprising row labels in this surface.
6. the tape measure of energy mark according to claim 1, wherein said housing comprises a top-side, and it is relative with a bottom sides, and aforementioned bottom sides comprises one first vertical surface, and it is with inclination mode and one second vertical surface engagement.
7. the tape measure of energy mark according to claim 6, wherein when described second vertical surface contacted with want labeled surface, described labelling apparatus touched the labeled surface of wanting; And when described first vertical surface contacted with want labeled surface, described labelling apparatus can not touch the labeled surface of wanting.
8. the tape measure of energy mark according to claim 1, wherein said labelling apparatus is a semi-circular shape substantially.
9. the tape measure of energy mark according to claim 1, wherein said labelling apparatus is a half-oval shaped.
10. the tape measure of energy mark according to claim 1, wherein said labelling apparatus comprises a roller, described roller has a wheel rim, described roller contacts a mark feeding mechanism, one mark substance supplies to the wheel rim of described roller, and described roller can be sent to the labeled surface of wanting as a mark pattern with mark substance.
CNB028282086A 2001-12-18 2002-11-12 Tape measure Expired - Fee Related CN1272598C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US34214601P 2001-12-18 2001-12-18
US60/342,146 2001-12-18
US36069802P 2002-02-28 2002-02-28
US60/360,698 2002-02-28
US19512402A 2002-07-15 2002-07-15
US10/195,124 2002-07-15

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CN1620594A true CN1620594A (en) 2005-05-25
CN1272598C CN1272598C (en) 2006-08-30

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CN (1) CN1272598C (en)
AU (1) AU2002352702A1 (en)
DE (1) DE10297546B4 (en)
GB (1) GB2395940B (en)
WO (1) WO2003052343A2 (en)

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CN106461364A (en) * 2014-05-06 2017-02-22 戴恩·斯卡伯勒 Marking tape measure
CN106767222A (en) * 2017-01-11 2017-05-31 宁波长城精工实业有限公司 A kind of tape measure for conveniently making marks
CN107421407A (en) * 2011-11-29 2017-12-01 艾沛克斯品牌有限公司 Tape measure with finger drag brake
WO2018170613A1 (en) * 2017-03-23 2018-09-27 宁波宏迪尺业有限公司 Scribing device for use with measuring tape and measuring tape which applies said device

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CN107421407A (en) * 2011-11-29 2017-12-01 艾沛克斯品牌有限公司 Tape measure with finger drag brake
CN106461364A (en) * 2014-05-06 2017-02-22 戴恩·斯卡伯勒 Marking tape measure
CN106767222A (en) * 2017-01-11 2017-05-31 宁波长城精工实业有限公司 A kind of tape measure for conveniently making marks
CN106767222B (en) * 2017-01-11 2022-09-02 宁波长城精工实业有限公司 Tape measure convenient for marking
WO2018170613A1 (en) * 2017-03-23 2018-09-27 宁波宏迪尺业有限公司 Scribing device for use with measuring tape and measuring tape which applies said device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2003052343A2 (en) 2003-06-26
DE10297546B4 (en) 2008-05-15
DE10297546T5 (en) 2005-05-25
WO2003052343A3 (en) 2003-10-16
GB2395940B (en) 2006-05-10
AU2002352702A1 (en) 2003-06-30
GB2395940A9 (en) 2004-08-17
GB0407259D0 (en) 2004-05-05
GB2395940A (en) 2004-06-09
CN1272598C (en) 2006-08-30

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