CN105286950A - Hepatobiliary surgery device - Google Patents
Hepatobiliary surgery device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105286950A CN105286950A CN201510724172.8A CN201510724172A CN105286950A CN 105286950 A CN105286950 A CN 105286950A CN 201510724172 A CN201510724172 A CN 201510724172A CN 105286950 A CN105286950 A CN 105286950A
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- scalpel
- hepatobiliary surgery
- surgery device
- shank
- wireless communication
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/32—Surgical cutting instruments
- A61B17/3209—Incision instruments
- A61B17/3211—Surgical scalpels, knives; Accessories therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B2017/00017—Electrical control of surgical instruments
- A61B2017/00221—Electrical control of surgical instruments with wireless transmission of data, e.g. by infrared radiation or radiowaves
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a hepatobiliary surgery device which comprises a scalpel. The scalpel is provided with an edge portion and a handle portion fixedly connected with the edge portion. An inner cavity is arranged inside the handle portion and contains an inductor and a wireless communication module connected with the inductor. The inductor is used for inducting the motion state of the scalpel and sends out wireless signals through the wireless communication module when the motion state changes. By the adoption of the scheme, the scalpel is improved, the using time of the scalpel can be determined, and the using state of the scalpel can be known in time, so that surgical instruments are effectively managed, and the hepatobiliary surgery device is particularly applicable to hepatobiliary surgery and has the quite high application value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Genneral Surgery field, in particular, a kind of hepatobiliary surgery device.
Background technology
The major disease of the serious threat compatriots health such as acute hepatic failure caused by hepatocarcinoma, hepatic calculus, posthepatitic cirrhosis and hepatitis gravis is mainly studied by Genneral Surgery.Such as, Genneral Surgery relates to pancreaticoduodenectomy, cancer of biliary duct excision, liver neoplasm excision, semihepatectomy and hepalobectomy, splenectomy add PCDV, the treatment of giant primary retroperitoneal tumor excision, the super general Tension Free Repair of the huge defect of stomach wall, laparoscopic cholecystectomy and laparoscopy combined with choledochoscopy Cholecystectomy And Common Bile Duct Exploration, various hernia and stomach wall surgical diseases.
Before operationally finding that current scalpel and relevant device secular stagnation are not, lack innovation, such as, can not determine the service time etc. of scalpel.Therefore, prior art needs to improve.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of new hepatobiliary surgery device, technical problem to be solved comprises: how to determine the kinestate of scalpel, how to carry out when kinestate changes processing, how providing wireless signal etc. when scalpel uses.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a kind of hepatobiliary surgery device, and it comprises scalpel; The shank that described scalpel arranges blade and is fixedly connected with described blade, described shank inside arranges inner chamber body, wherein accommodating induction apparatus and the wireless communication module that is connected with described induction apparatus; Described induction apparatus for responding to the kinestate of described scalpel, and externally sends wireless signal when described kinestate changes by described wireless communication module.
Preferably, the also accommodating power module connecting described induction apparatus, described wireless communication module respectively in described inner chamber body.
Preferably, described power module is button cell.
Preferably, described power module is lithium-ions battery.
Preferably, described lithium-ions battery has strip body.
Preferably, described lithium-ions battery also has elongated end, is fixed in described inner chamber body during for being placed in described inner chamber body.
Preferably, the wireless charging module of the also described lithium-ions battery of accommodating connection in described inner chamber body.
Preferably, described wireless charging module is provided with charge coil around described lithium-ions battery.
Preferably, described shank is plastic construction.
Preferably, described blade is extended fixed cover, and its part is nested with described shank.
Adopt such scheme, the present invention improves scalpel, can determine the service time of scalpel, the using state of scalpel can also be known in time, thus effectively can manage operating theater instruments, be specially adapted to hepatobiliary surgery, there is very high using value.
Other technical scheme of the present invention, also solves the powerup issue of scalpel, scalpel can be avoided to omit in patient body, alleviate the weight etc. of scalpel.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the scalpel structure schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 2 is the shank internal structure schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
For the ease of understanding the present invention, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be described in more detail.It should be noted that, when element is stated " being fixed on " another element, it can directly on another element or can there is one or more element placed in the middle therebetween.When an element is stated " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to another element or can there is one or more element placed in the middle therebetween.The term " vertical " that this description uses, " level ", "left", "right" and similar statement are just for illustrative purposes.
Unless otherwise defined, all technology of using of this description and scientific terminology are identical with belonging to the implication that those skilled in the art of the present invention understand usually.The object of term used in the description of the invention in this description just in order to describe specific embodiment is not for limiting the present invention.The term "and/or" that this description uses comprises arbitrary and all combinations of one or more relevant Listed Items.
One embodiment of the present of invention are, a kind of hepatobiliary surgery device, and it comprises scalpel; The shank that described scalpel arranges blade and is fixedly connected with described blade, described shank inside arranges inner chamber body, wherein accommodating induction apparatus and the wireless communication module that is connected with described induction apparatus; Described induction apparatus for responding to the kinestate of described scalpel, and externally sends wireless signal when described kinestate changes by described wireless communication module.Such as, described wireless signal comprises the movement state information of described scalpel.Wherein, described movement state information comprises the time and/or duration etc. that described scalpel kinestate changes; Such as, when scalpel is picked up, kinestate is changed to from resting state, when scalpel is put down, change to resting state from kinestate, all externally send wireless signal by described wireless communication module, wherein, described wireless signal comprises the time of each change of described scalpel, such as in such a month, and on such a day point certain second in some time in certain year.Such structural design, is conducive to not affecting induction apparatus and wireless communication module when changing blade, makes to consider the action based on shank the service time of scalpel.
Preferably, described induction apparatus is arranged at the position of contiguous described blade, and described wireless communication module is arranged at the position away from described blade; And for example, described shank comprises negative winding stem and handle tail, and described blade is fixedly connected with described negative winding stem; Such as, described induction apparatus is arranged at described negative winding stem, and described wireless communication module is arranged at described handle tail, and and for example, described induction apparatus and described wireless communication module are all arranged at described handle tail; Such as, described negative winding stem and described handle tail grafting are fixed or are connected and fixed.And for example, for alleviating the weight of scalpel, described handle tail is plastic construction.Like this, greatly can alleviate the weight of scalpel self, save doctor's muscle power of holding a sword in one's hand.Such as, described negative winding stem is steel construction, and described handle tail is plastic construction, and such as, described induction apparatus and described wireless communication module are all arranged at described handle tail.Like this, be conducive to described blade on the one hand and be fixedly attached to described shank and the constant intensity of both enhancings, be conducive to the weight alleviating scalpel self on the other hand.
Preferably, described negative winding stem and/or described handle tail are provided with anti-slip tank, and it is translot or pod, for strengthening frictional force, being convenient to user and arresting described scalpel; And for example, described anti-slip tank is rubber strip, and and for example, it has the trapezoidal or arc cross section of rectangle; Preferably, some through holes running through described rubber strip are also set, described through hole has cylindrical structural, its axes normal in described anti-slip tank bearing of trend and be parallel to described negative winding stem or described handle tail, like this, when user arrests described scalpel, there is slight deformation in described rubber strip self, further, there is comparatively large deformation in the position at through hole edge in described rubber strip, is conducive to user and tightly holds described scalpel.Preferably, the surface of described rubber strip also arranges some pit bodies, to provide deformation and ventilating structure.Preferably, each through hole is communicated with at least one described pit body.Like this, better ventilating structure can be provided.
The example of an application is, consider that blade usually needs to change, described negative winding stem arranges fixed bit, and described blade is fixedly installed in described fixed bit; Such as, described fixed bit is arranged at described negative winding stem one end away from described handle tail, and it comprises a pair buckling parts, forms a slot between described a pair buckling parts, the end of described blade inserts in described slot, and described a pair buckling parts is fastened described blade.
Such as, as shown in Figure 1, described scalpel 100 shank 120 that comprises blade 110 and be fixedly connected with described blade; Such as, blade 110 is provided with dead slot 111; And for example, shank 120 is provided with anti-slip tank 121; Such as, described anti-slip tank is tongue or groove.And for example, as shown in Figure 2, described shank inside arranges inner chamber body, wherein accommodating induction apparatus and the described wireless communication module that is connected with described induction apparatus.Such as, described induction apparatus comprises position sensor, it is experienced the position of described scalpel and converts usable output signal to, and such as, described position sensor is for experiencing the position of described scalpel, when position changes, such as, when when namely the kinestate of described scalpel changes, described scalpel is carried or uses, convert usable output signal to, externally send wireless signal by described wireless communication module.Such as, described position sensor comprises linear displacement transducer and/or angular displacement sensor, and for example, described position sensor is gyroscope or equilibristat, when described scalpel is by action, its balance changes, and now, described position sensor externally sends wireless signal by described wireless communication module.
Such as, blade adopts stainless steel material preparation, as 440C, 154CM, A2, D2 or F6 etc.; And for example, shank comprises plastic construction; Such as, handle portions or be all plastic construction.Like this, greatly can alleviate the weight of scalpel self, in long operation process, this is very important, because doctor needs to concentrate on tightly holding shank for a long time, when lasting longer operation, the weight that scalpel is lighter contributes to the degree of fatigue alleviating doctor, and the architectural feature that sword great political power of the present invention is light, when scalpel is used, its blade naturally droops, and is conducive to operation technique.Preferably, described blade is extended fixed cover, and its part is nested with described shank.Like this, the fixation degree of blade and shank can be strengthened, avoid both unexpected disengagings.Preferably, described fixed cover is placed on one end of described shank, and covers 20% of the length of described shank or more, and like this, be conducive on the one hand the fixing of blade and shank, another aspect is easy to dismounting and replaces described blade.Such as, described fixed cover is placed on described negative winding stem one end away from described handle tail.Preferably, described fixed cover covers 40% ~ 50% of the length of described shank; Like this, when tightly holding shank, force application location is in described fixed cover, thus effectively avoids blade and shank surprisingly to depart from.In order to alleviate the weight of scalpel further, preferably, described fixed cover arranges some rooms, such as, the total surface area in described room is 30% ~ 40% of the total surface area of described fixed cover.In order to strengthen the constant intensity of fixed cover further, such as, described fixed cover has U-shaped structure, and widens setting in the bottom of described U-shaped structure.
Preferably, the also accommodating power module connecting described induction apparatus, described wireless communication module respectively in described inner chamber body, for power supply.Preferably, described power module is button cell.Preferably, described power module is lithium-ions battery.Preferably, described lithium-ions battery has strip body, and such as, described lithium-ions battery is strip, and and for example, described lithium-ions battery has rectangular structure, and such as, its length is 5 centimetres, and width is 8 millimeters, is highly 1 millimeter.Preferably, described lithium-ions battery also has elongated end, is fixed in described inner chamber body during for being placed in described inner chamber body.Such as, multiple described elongated end is set; And for example, described elongated end is hemispherical or semielliptical shape, is fixed in described inner chamber body for embedding; Such as, in described inner chamber body, being provided with some bowl configurations, the described elongated end of bowl configurations one_to_one corresponding described in each, both close fit or interference fit, when installing described lithium-ions battery, one filling in inside described shank with strength.And for example, the strip body two ends of described lithium-ions battery arrange one group of elongated end respectively, often organize elongated end and comprise 2 to 4 elongated ends, and for example, often organize elongated end and are uniformly distributed setting.
Preferably, the wireless charging module of the also described lithium-ions battery of accommodating connection in described inner chamber body, be that described lithium-ions battery charges for adopting wireless charging technology, like this, greatly facilitate the use of product, avoid the trouble changing battery or wired charging, make shank really can life-time service.Preferably, described wireless charging module is provided with charge coil around described lithium-ions battery.Such as, described charge coil has oblong or helical structure.
Preferably, described hepatobiliary surgery device also comprises the pallet for placing described scalpel, it arranges battery cavities, wherein accommodating rechargeable battery and the charger that is connected with described rechargeable battery, described charger is provided with charging matched coil, for being that the one or more scalpels be placed on described pallet charge by wireless charging mode.Like this, the significant increase electric energy of described scalpel, makes it be unlikely to short of electricity and cannot send wireless signal.Preferably, described pallet also arranges the charging end connecting described rechargeable battery, is that described rechargeable battery charges for external power supply.Preferably, the described battery cavities of described pallet is flat pattern, and be wherein equipped with some described rechargeable batteries be arranged side by side, each described rechargeable battery is arranged in series; And for example, each described rechargeable battery is arranged in parallel.Preferably, each described rechargeable battery is divided into two rechargeable battery set, and the some rechargeable batteries in each rechargeable battery set are arranged in series; Two rechargeable battery set are arranged in parallel.
Preferably, described hepatobiliary surgery device also comprises processing module, itself and described wireless communication module wireless connections, for receiving described wireless signal, generates the use record of described scalpel.Such as, described processing module generates kinestate timetable and/or the kinestate time diagram of described scalpel according to described wireless signal; Like this, the using state of scalpel can be known in time, thus effectively can manage operating theater instruments.Preferably, described processing module has wireless receiving module, itself and described wireless communication module wireless connections, for receiving described wireless signal, generated kinestate timetable and/or the kinestate time diagram of described scalpel according to described wireless signal by described processing module.Such as, described processing module is for being fixedly installed on operating room or operation table.And for example, described hepatobiliary surgery device also comprises intelligent terminal, and described processing module is arranged in described intelligent terminal, and such as, described intelligent terminal is computer, flat board, mobile phone or bracelet.Like this, apply very convenient, flexibly.Preferably, described bracelet is also provided with shock module, slightly shakes to remind carrier for sending when accessing scalpel.
Preferably, described hepatobiliary surgery device also comprises photographing module, and it is arranged at the position of described shank near described blade, and such as, described photographing module is arranged at described negative winding stem one end away from described handle tail.Described photographing module is connected with described induction apparatus, described wireless communication module respectively, described induction apparatus is also for starting described photographing module when described kinestate changes, made a video recording by described photographing module, camera data is transferred to described wireless communication module, and is externally sent the wireless signal comprising described camera data by described wireless communication module.Such as, described wireless signal comprises the movement state information of described scalpel and described camera data.Like this, when scalpel is used, or in scalpel using process, obtain camera data and wireless transmission by photographing module, the technique effect of scalpel monitoring and/or Real-time Obtaining operation process can be realized.Preferably, described photographing module comprises photographic head.Preferably, multiple described photographing module is set, such as, multiple described photographic head is set, like this, is conducive to obtaining more fully medical imaging, also give the more right to know of families of patients, and improve the supervision effect of supervision department.Such as, described intelligent terminal comprises server, described processing module wherein receives described wireless signal, and show at the display translation equipment of described server, like this, good operation teaching effect can be realized, without the need to flock of schoolchildren round patient, only need look at screen or project, be particularly suitable for teaching application.Preferably, described intelligent terminal also arranges sharing module, and it is for wireless signal described in teleengineering support; Like this, the operation carried out in somewhere, can be shared with at a distance, and also can obtain guidance at a distance, practicality is high.Preferably, described intelligent terminal also arranges the designated module be connected with described sharing module, for wireless signal described in the destination object teleengineering support of specifying.
Preferably, described hepatobiliary surgery device comprises some described scalpels, scalpel described in each and described processing module wireless connections, for externally sending wireless signal when its kinestate changes by its wireless communication module, described processing module receives described wireless signal, generates kinestate timetable and/or the kinestate time diagram of described scalpel according to described wireless signal.Like this, be conducive to managing a large amount of scalpels, large data analysis management can be realized.
Preferably, the described shank of described scalpel is inner also arranges the memory module be placed in inner chamber body, and it is for storing the identifying information of described scalpel, such as serial number, applying unit and/or user etc., such as, described memory module is arranged at described handle tail.Preferably, described identifying information is string number, the serial number of scalpel described in its labelling, applying unit and user, and described memory module is connected with described wireless communication module, and wherein, described wireless signal comprises the described identifying information of described scalpel; Such as, described wireless communication module is used for externally sending the wireless signal comprising described identifying information.Like this, each scalpel all can identify, can not obscure.
And for example, described processing module also arranges identity resolution unit, and it determines corresponding scalpel according to the described identifying information in described wireless signal, is generated the use record of described scalpel by described processing module.Like this, when there is multiple scalpel, the use record of each scalpel can be determined correspondingly.Such as, described processing module also arranges the use record cell be connected with described identity resolution unit, for storing the described use record of each scalpel.Preferably, described use record cell is connected with described identity resolution unit is long-range, and such as, cloud stores the described use record of each scalpel.Preferably, described processing module also arranges the uploading unit be connected with described use record cell, for uploading the described use record of each scalpel to remote server.Like this, the described use record of each scalpel can be uploaded to the server of hospital by intelligent terminal such as mobile phones.
Preferably, the described shank of described scalpel is inner also arranges the acquisition module be placed in inner chamber body, and it is for obtaining the identity information of the user of described scalpel, and such as, described acquisition module is arranged at described negative winding stem; Wherein, described wireless signal comprises the described identity information of described scalpel; Such as, described wireless communication module is used for externally sending the wireless signal comprising described identity information.Preferably, described acquisition module comprises fingerprint reader, and for obtaining the fingerprint of the user of described scalpel, described identity information is finger print information; Such as, described fingerprint reader comprises the scanning element in the reading window being placed on described negative winding stem and the inner chamber body being placed in negative winding stem inside, described scanning element connects described wireless communication module, wherein, described wireless signal comprises the described finger print information of described scalpel, and described wireless communication module is used for externally sending the wireless signal comprising described finger print information.Like this, can record easily and the user determining described scalpel.
Further, embodiments of the invention also comprise, each technical characteristic of the various embodiments described above, the hepatobiliary surgery device be mutually combined to form.
It should be noted that, preferred embodiment of the present invention is given in description of the present invention and accompanying drawing thereof, but, the present invention can be realized by many different forms, be not limited to the embodiment described by this description, these embodiments not as the extra restriction to content of the present invention, provide the object of these embodiments be make the understanding of disclosure of the present invention more comprehensively thorough.Further, above-mentioned each technical characteristic continues combination mutually, is formed not in above-named various embodiment, is all considered as the scope that description of the present invention is recorded; Further, for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or convert, and all these improve and convert the protection domain that all should belong to claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a hepatobiliary surgery device, is characterized in that, comprises scalpel;
The shank that described scalpel arranges blade and is fixedly connected with described blade, described shank inside arranges inner chamber body, wherein accommodating induction apparatus and the wireless communication module that is connected with described induction apparatus;
Described induction apparatus for responding to the kinestate of described scalpel, and externally sends wireless signal when described kinestate changes by described wireless communication module.
2. hepatobiliary surgery device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the also accommodating power module connecting described induction apparatus, described wireless communication module respectively in described inner chamber body.
3. hepatobiliary surgery device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described power module is button cell.
4. hepatobiliary surgery device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described power module is lithium-ions battery.
5. hepatobiliary surgery device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described lithium-ions battery has strip body.
6. hepatobiliary surgery device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described lithium-ions battery also has elongated end, is fixed in described inner chamber body during for being placed in described inner chamber body.
7. hepatobiliary surgery device according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the wireless charging module of the also described lithium-ions battery of accommodating connection in described inner chamber body.
8. hepatobiliary surgery device according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described wireless charging module is provided with charge coil around described lithium-ions battery.
9., according to the arbitrary described hepatobiliary surgery device of claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that, described shank is plastic construction.
10. hepatobiliary surgery device according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, described blade is extended fixed cover, and its part is nested with described shank.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510724172.8A CN105286950B (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | A kind of hepatobiliary surgery device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510724172.8A CN105286950B (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | A kind of hepatobiliary surgery device |
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| CN105286950A true CN105286950A (en) | 2016-02-03 |
| CN105286950B CN105286950B (en) | 2017-09-29 |
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| CN201510724172.8A Active CN105286950B (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | A kind of hepatobiliary surgery device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109316226A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-02-12 | 深圳市儿童医院 | A kind of identification intelligent operation knife |
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| US20020116022A1 (en) * | 2000-07-25 | 2002-08-22 | Lebouitz Kyle S. | Method of making a cutting instrument having integrated sensors |
| CN201987628U (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2011-09-28 | 谢寅库 | Visible acupotomy |
| US20130023910A1 (en) * | 2011-07-21 | 2013-01-24 | Solomon Clifford T | Tissue-identifying surgical instrument |
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2015
- 2015-10-29 CN CN201510724172.8A patent/CN105286950B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020116022A1 (en) * | 2000-07-25 | 2002-08-22 | Lebouitz Kyle S. | Method of making a cutting instrument having integrated sensors |
| CN201987628U (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2011-09-28 | 谢寅库 | Visible acupotomy |
| US20130023910A1 (en) * | 2011-07-21 | 2013-01-24 | Solomon Clifford T | Tissue-identifying surgical instrument |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109316226A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-02-12 | 深圳市儿童医院 | A kind of identification intelligent operation knife |
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| CN105286950B (en) | 2017-09-29 |
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