This application claims on December 10th, 2013 submit to U. S. application No.61/914,080 rights and interests, the application
Complete disclosure is incorporated herein by reference.
Specific embodiment
By reference to following detailed description, embodiment, drawings and claims and its before and following description,
The present invention can be more easily understood.However, it should be understood that unless otherwise indicated, otherwise the invention is not restricted to disclosed specific group
Compound, article, device, system and/or method, and it is of course possible to change.Although can be with specific decree classification such as systems approach
Classification is made to be described and claimed aspect of the invention, but this is used for the purpose of for the sake of convenience and those skilled in the art should manage
Solution can be described and claimed every aspect of the invention with any decree classification.
The following description of the present invention is additionally provided so as to be realized with its best aspect being currently known of the invention
Religious doctrine.Therefore, those of ordinary skill in the related art will recognize and appreciate that, can be to many aspects of invention as described herein
Make a change and change, and still obtain beneficial outcomes of the invention.It will also be apparent that, can be by selecting of the invention one
A little features are without obtaining some benefits of the invention using further feature.Therefore, those of ordinary skill in the related art should recognize
Know, many modifications of the invention and adjustment are possible and are possibly even in some cases required, and because
This is also a part of the invention.
Although the present invention can be implemented in a variety of manners, hereafter several embodiments are described, wherein should manage
Solution, the disclosure should be regarded as example of the invention, and be not intended to for the present invention to be limited as described specific embodiment.Title only goes out
In facilitate purpose provide and should not be construed as limiting the present invention by any way.Under any title of the disclosure or any part
Described in embodiment can be with the combination of embodiment under any other title of the disclosure or described in other parts.
Unless otherwise specified herein or context is substantially contradicted, then in this paper institutes of its all possible version
Any combinations of key element are stated all by the present invention is covered.
Unless otherwise expressly noted, otherwise never it is intended to for any method as herein described or aspect to be interpreted as its step
Needs are carried out with particular order.Therefore, there is no specific statement step in claims or specification in claim to a method
When being limited to particular order, deduction in any way is never referred to sequentially.This is applied to any possible non-express basis for interpretation,
Including the logical problem on step or the setting of operating process, the usual implication from grammatical organization or punctuate, or this theory
The number or type of the embodiment described in bright book.It should be understood that foregoing general description and following detailed description are all example
Property and explanatory rather than restricted.
The all publications being mentioned above all are incorporated herein by reference and are gone out with cited with disclosure and description
The relevant method of version thing and/or material.
It should be understood that terms used herein is not intended to have restricted merely for the purpose of description particular aspects.Unless another
Outer definition, all technologies otherwise used herein and scientific terminology have usual with those skilled in the art
Understood identical implication.In this specification and in the claims which follow, refer in various terms defined herein.Such as
Use above and in the whole disclosure, unless otherwise indicated, otherwise following term is interpreted as with following meanings:
Unless the context clearly, singulative " " otherwise as used herein and it is " described " include it is a plurality of
Refer to thing.
Unless otherwise indicated, otherwise as the term is employed herein " about " when being related to measurable magnitude such as consumption, time limit
Deng when be intended to compared to designated value ± 10%, preferably ± 5%, more preferably ± 1% and even more preferably ± 0.1% change
Change, because such change is suitable to obtain improved woven fabric and clothes.Unless otherwise indicated, art otherwise as used herein
Language " about " be intended to when coverage compared to designated value in range difference ± 10%, preferably ± 5%, more preferably ±
1% and even more preferably ± 0.1% change, because such change is suitable to obtain improved woven fabric and clothes.
As used herein, " fiber " means to be characterised by least 100 times and its structure cell that length is its diameter or width
Relative to the urstoff that specific axis have clear and definite preferred orientation.Fiber can be continuous by one or more or very long filament or compared with
Short cut portion or its combination are made.
As used herein, term " yarn " refers to the hydrophobicity and hydrophilic fibre in the continuous lines for can be made into textile material
Any combinations body.In other words, as used herein, term " yarn " covers spun yarn and covering filament, and other may
Embodiment.
As used herein, term " staple length " refers to one group of average length of fiber.Staple length depends on fibre
Dimension source.Natural fiber (such as cotton or wool) has different lengths in each sample, therefore staple length is average value.
For the synthetic fibers for being cut to length-specific, the staple length of every fiber in group is identical.
As used herein, term " multiple staple lengths " refers to that fiber has at least two different staple lengths,
Difference between any two of which staple length is at least about 5%, preferably from about 10%, more preferably from about 15%, it is even more excellent
Choosing at least about 20% and even more preferably still at least about 25%.
As used herein, term " danier number " is the linear module of the linear mass density of fiber.It is defined as often
9000 meters of quality of fiber (in gram).
As used herein, term " multiple danier numbers " refers to that fiber has at least two different danier numbers, wherein
Difference between any two danier number is at least about 5%, preferably from about 10%, more preferably from about 15%, even more desirably at least
About 20% and even more preferably still at least about 25%.
The term " different " being used in conjunction such as is constituted from fiber refers to:
● at least two different polymer constitute, such as, modified polyacrylonitrile and nylon;
● in the polymeric residues of at least two different ratios of single polymers type, such as, for example, 90/10 copolymer
With 50/50 copolymer;With
● its combination.
Any weight range in for copolymer, difference is at least about 1%, preferably at least about 5%.
As used herein, term " polyacrylonitrile fibre " refers to the manufacture fiber of the fluoropolymer resin containing following residue
It is in homopolymers or copolymer (such as with acrylate, methacrylate, styrene, vinyl chloride (modified poly- third
Alkene nitrile) etc.) and its combination form.
As used herein, term " modified acrylic fibre " refers to be made up of the polymer mainly comprising acrylonitrile residue
Acrylic acid series synthetic fibers.Modified acrylic fibre is obtained by broad range of acrylonitrile copolymer spinning.It is modified poly-
Dralon can the residue containing other monomers, the monomer include vinyl monomer, particularly halogen-containing vinyl list
Body, such as, but not limited to vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride, bromine ethene, inclined DBE etc..Can be manufactured in this broad categories
The type of modified acrylic fibre can be according to its composition individual wide variations of tool.Some of commercially available modified polyacrylonitrile
The PROTEX of example Shi Zhonghua companies (Kaneka Cor poration)TM、KANEKALONTMAnd KANECARONTM, and platform modeling
The PYROTEX of (Formosa Plastics)TM。
As used herein, term " nylon fiber " refers to the manufacture fiber of aliphatic polyamide, including nylon -4,6, nylon -
4,10th, nylon-6, nylon-6,6, nylon-6,10, nylon-6,12, nylon -10,10, nylon -10,12, nylon-11, nylon-
12 etc..
As used herein, term " polyester fiber " refers to the manufacture fibre of the fluoropolymer resin containing ester functional group in main chain
Dimension, such as polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), poly- (propylene glycol ester terephthalate), its be total to
Polymers and its combination.
As used herein, term " fluoropolymer fibers " refers to containing with the strong carbon-fluorine bond of at least one but preferably multiple
The polymer based on fluorine carbon manufacture fiber, including but not limited to polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) (PTFE), perfluoroalkoxy
Or fluorinated ethylene-propylenes (FEP) (PFA).
As used herein, term " aramid fibre " refer to wherein formed fiber material be at least 85% acid amides
Key (- CO-NH-) is connected directly to two manufacture fibers of the long chain synthetic polyamide of aromatic ring, including but not limited to aromatics
Polyamide and aromatic polyamides.The example of para-aramid is including but not limited to poly- (poly P phenylene diamine terephthalamide),
For example,(E.I.Du Pont Company (E.I.du Pont de Nemours and Company)),
(Di Ren Te Weilong companies (Teijin Twaron BV)) and the TECHNORA of Di Ren companies (Teijin Company).KEVLAR
It is the para-aramid fiber of the toughness very high and outstanding heat resistance with 28 to 32 grams per deniers.Between aromatics gather
The example of acid amides is including but not limited to poly- (mphenylen terephthalamide), such as(E.I.Du Pont Company) and(Di Ren Te Weilong companies).Structural fibers are preferably para-aramid, micro- danier para-aramid.This
The structural fibers of sample are characterized as excellent heat endurance and almost non-combustible.These fibers have heat resistance very high and
Resistance to melting, drippage and burning at a temperature of at least 700 °F.Additionally, its scope of LOI values preferably between about 28 and about 30
It is interior.
As used herein, term " melamine fiber " is that the material of wherein formation fiber is by the logical of at least 50 weight %
Cross the conjunction of the crosslinking non-thermal plasticity melamine polymers composition of the melamine unit of methylene and dimethylene ether keyed engagement
Into the manufacture fiber of polymer.In the polymerization, the hydroxymethyl derivative of melamine reacts with each other to form three-dimensional structure.
This structure is the basis of heat endurance, solvent resistance and the anti-flammability of fiber.
As used herein, term " antistatic fiber " refers to be eliminated or minimizing electrostatic when mixing in fabric or other materials
Fiber.Suitable fiber includes but is not limited to metallic fiber (steel, copper or other metals), the polymer fiber of metal lining
Mix the polymer fiber of carbon black on the fiber surface and/or in fibrous inside, such as US-A-3,803,453, US-A-
4.035,441st, those described in US-A-4,107,129 etc..Antistatic carbon fiber is preferred antistatic fiber.It is such
One example of conductive fiber is manufactured by E.I.Du Pont CompanyIt is a kind of including by non-conductive polymerization
Thing covering nylon or polyester surround the carbon fiber of the carbon core of conductive carbon.Another example is that Shakespear's conductive fiber is limited
Company (Shakespeare Conductive Fibers LLC) manufactureIt is one kind in nylon filament
The fiber of thin carbon granules is imprinted on surface.The yarn of such two kinds of fibers can the utilization of at least 40 danier numbers.For example, steel wire
The title BEKINOX and BEKITEX of NV Bekaert SA (Bekaert S.A.) be can come from as low as 0.035 millimeter of diameter
Utilize.Another antistatic fiber is the product manufactured by Nobel's fiber scientific & technical corporation (Noble Fiber Technologies)
Product X-static, it is the nylon fiber that one kind scribbles metal (silver) layer.In yarn spinning technique, X-static fibers can be with
The such as modified polyacrylonitrile blending of other fibers.
As used herein, term " clothes " is any dress ornament or clothing component article of confession under directions people wearing, including (but is not limited
In) shirt, trousers, underwear, coat, footwear, cap, swimsuit, belt, gloves, headband and wrist strap, particularly as protective garment or equipment
Those.
As used herein, term " lingerie " (when not referring to hydrophilic fibre) refers to for covering labourer or labor
Any article of the seat apparatus that dynamic person uses, including but not limited to sheet, blanket, upholstery covering, automotive trim covering
Thing and mattress cover.
As used herein, term " intimate blend " refers to the statistics of the chopped fiber composition in yarn when being used in conjunction with yarn
Random mixture.
For single and multiple hydrophobic fibres composition, fiber blend thing of the invention has the tool in Single Fiber composition
There is the hydrophobic fibre of multiple staple lengths and multiple danier numbers.Yarn, fabric, clothes comprising the fiber blend thing
There is improved water management property, including faster water release rate, wicking and drying time with lingerie.
Therefore, in one embodiment, the present invention be directed to fiber blend thing, it is included:
With the gross weight meter of fiber blend thing, the weight % of about 0 weight % to about 15 comprising at least one hydrophilic fibre
Hydrophilic composition;With
With the gross weight meter of fiber blend thing, the hydrophobic combination of the weight % of about 85 weight % to about 100, it is included:
The first synthesizing hydrophobic fiber with the first composition;With
One or more optional the second synthesizing hydrophobic fiber with the second composition;
Wherein at least a portion of the first synthesizing hydrophobic fiber has multiple staple lengths and multiple danier numbers;And
Wherein described first composition is different from the described second composition.
Second embodiment is directed to fiber blend thing, and it is included:
With the gross weight meter of fiber blend thing, the cotton fiber of the weight % of about 0 weight % to about 15;With
With the gross weight meter of fiber blend thing, the polyethylene terephthalate of the weight % of about 85 weight % to about 100
Fiber;
At least a portion of wherein described polyester fiber has multiple staple lengths and multiple danier numbers.
3rd embodiment is directed to fiber blend thing, and it is included:
With the gross weight meter of fiber blend thing, the cotton fiber of about 15 weight %;
With the gross weight meter of fiber blend thing, the modified acrylic fibre of about 75 weight %;
With the gross weight meter of fiber blend thing, the nylon fiber of about 10 weight %;
At least a portion of wherein described modified acrylic fibre, at least a portion of the nylon fiber or described
At least a portion of modified acrylic fibre and the nylon fiber has multiple staple lengths and multiple danier numbers.
Suitable hydrophilic fibre includes at least one polymer, and it is selected from by cellulose, cellulose derivative (such as
Cotton, viscose rayon, linen, artificial silk, fire resisting artificial silk, lyocell (lyocell) or its combination), wool and its copolymer
With and combinations thereof composition group.Hydrophilic fibre preferably comprises cotton or fire resisting artificial silk or its combination.In some embodiments
In, hydrophilic fibre is cellulose derivative, including but not limited to cotton, viscose rayon, linen, artificial silk or its combination.
In certain embodiments, hydrophilic fibre is cotton, the cotton for particularly having been treated with short-acting fire prevention treatment.
Suitable hydrophobic fibre may include at least one polymer, and it is selected from and (is such as gathered to benzene two by polypropylene, polyester
Formic acid glycol ester, polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), poly- (propylene glycol ester terephthalate)), polyphenylene oxide, polylactide, Buddhist nun
Dragon, polyacrylonitrile, polybenzimidazoles, aromatic polyamides, fluoropolymer and its copolymer with and combinations thereof composition group.It is hydrophobic
Property fiber preferably comprise polyester, polyacrylonitrile or its copolymer, nylon or its combination.Hydrophobic fibre be more preferably polyester or
The combination of person's modified polyacrylonitrile and nylon.
In some embodiments of fiber blend thing, the hydrophilic fibre is cellulose, cellulose derivative, sheep
Hair or its combination.
In some embodiments of fiber blend thing, the hydrophilic fibre is cotton or artificial silk.
In some embodiments of fiber blend thing, the first synthesizing hydrophobic fiber is to be selected from by polypropylene, gather
Ester, polyphenylene oxide, polylactide, nylon, polyacrylonitrile, polybenzimidazoles, aromatic polyamides, fluoropolymer and its copolymer composition
Group fiber.
In some embodiments of fiber blend thing, there is at least one second synthesizing hydrophobic fiber.
In some embodiments of fiber blend thing, there is at least one second synthesizing hydrophobic fiber and institute
Stating at least one second synthesizing hydrophobic fiber is selected from by polypropylene, polyester, polyphenylene oxide, polylactide, nylon, polypropylene
The fiber of the group of nitrile, polybenzimidazoles, aromatic polyamides, fluoropolymer and its copolymer composition.
In some embodiments of fiber blend thing, the first synthesizing hydrophobic fiber is selected from by poly- (to benzene two
Formic acid glycol ester), nylon and modified polyacrylonitrile composition group fiber.
In some embodiments of fiber blend thing, there is at least one second synthesizing hydrophobic fiber and institute
Stating at least one second synthesizing hydrophobic fiber is selected from by poly- (ethylene glycol terephthalate), nylon and modified polyacrylonitrile
The fiber of the group of composition.
In some embodiments of fiber blend thing, the hydrophobic combination is solid color.
In some embodiments of fiber blend thing, at least a portion of the first synthesizing hydrophobic fiber is included:
First group of fiber with identical staple length and multiple danier numbers;With
Second group of fiber with identical danier number and multiple staple lengths;
Fiber in wherein described first group can be the fiber in described second group.
In some embodiments of fiber blend thing, described first group of fiber and described second group of fiber are substantially
It is same color.
In some embodiments of fiber blend thing, at least a portion of the first synthesizing hydrophobic fiber is included:
First group of fiber with the first staple length and the first danier number;With
Second group of fiber with the second staple length and the second danier number;
Wherein described first staple length is different from second staple length;And
Wherein described first danier number is different from the second danier number.
In some embodiments of fiber blend thing, first group of fiber and second group of fiber are substantially phase
Same color.
In some embodiments of fiber blend thing, the hydrophilic composition be with the gross weight meter of fiber blend thing about
The level of the weight % of 10 weight % to about 15 is present;With
Wherein described hydrophobic combination is with the water of the weight % of the weight % of the gross weight meter of fiber blend thing about 85 to about 90
It is flat to exist.
In some embodiments of fiber blend thing, the first synthesizing hydrophobic fiber is included:
With the gross weight meter of the first synthesizing hydrophobic fiber, the weight % of about 10 weight % to about 90 with the first danier
Several fibers;
With the gross weight meter of the first synthesizing hydrophobic fiber, the weight % of about 10 weight % to about 90 with the second danier
Several fibers;
Wherein described first danier number is different from the second danier number;With
With the gross weight meter of the first synthesizing hydrophobic fiber, at least one of the weight % of about 0 weight % to about 80 has separately
The fiber of one danier number, another danier number is different from the first danier number, the second danier number and can
Any described other the danier numbers that can exist.
In some embodiments of fiber blend thing, the first synthesizing hydrophobic fiber is included:
With the gross weight meter of the first synthesizing hydrophobic fiber, the weight % of about 10 weight % to about 90 with the first chopped fiber
The fiber of length;
With the gross weight meter of the first synthesizing hydrophobic fiber, the weight % of about 10 weight % to about 90 with the second chopped fiber
The fiber of length;
Wherein described first staple length is different from second staple length;With
With the gross weight meter of the first synthesizing hydrophobic fiber, at least one of the weight % of about 0 weight % to about 80 has separately
The fiber of one staple length, another staple length is different from first staple length, second chopped fiber
Length and any described other staple lengths that may be present.
In some embodiments of fiber blend thing, the first synthesizing hydrophobic fiber is included:
With the gross weight meter of the first synthesizing hydrophobic fiber, the weight % of about 10 weight % to about 90 with the first danier
Several fibers;
With the gross weight meter of the first synthesizing hydrophobic fiber, the weight % of about 10 weight % to about 90 with the second danier
Several fibers;With
With the gross weight meter of the first synthesizing hydrophobic fiber, at least one of the weight % of about 10 weight % to about 80 has separately
The fiber of one danier number, another danier number is different from the first danier number, the second danier number and can
Any described other the danier numbers that can exist.
In some embodiments of fiber blend thing, the first synthesizing hydrophobic fiber is included:
With the gross weight meter of the first synthesizing hydrophobic fiber, the weight % of about 10 weight % to about 90 with the first chopped fiber
The fiber of length;
With the gross weight meter of the first synthesizing hydrophobic fiber, the weight % of about 10 weight % to about 90 with the second chopped fiber
The fiber of length;With
With the gross weight meter of the first synthesizing hydrophobic fiber, at least one of the weight % of about 10 weight % to about 80 has separately
The fiber of one staple length, another staple length is different from first staple length, second chopped fiber
Length and any described other staple lengths that may be present.
In some embodiments of fiber blend thing, the first synthesizing hydrophobic fiber is included:
With the gross weight meter of the first synthesizing hydrophobic fiber, the weight % of about 20 weight % to about 80 with the first danier
Several fibers;
With the gross weight meter of the first synthesizing hydrophobic fiber, the weight % of about 20 weight % to about 80 with the second danier
Several fibers;With
With the gross weight meter of the first synthesizing hydrophobic fiber, at least one of the weight % of about 0 weight % to about 60 has separately
The fiber of one danier number, another danier number is different from the first danier number, the second danier number and can
Any described other the danier numbers that can exist.
In some embodiments of fiber blend thing, the first synthesizing hydrophobic fiber is included:
With the gross weight meter of the first synthesizing hydrophobic fiber, the weight % of about 20 weight % to about 80 with the first chopped fiber
The fiber of length;
With the gross weight meter of the first synthesizing hydrophobic fiber, the weight % of about 20 weight % to about 80 with the second chopped fiber
The fiber of length;With
With the gross weight meter of the first synthesizing hydrophobic fiber, at least one of the weight % of about 0 weight % to about 60 has separately
The fiber of one staple length, another staple length is different from first staple length, second chopped fiber
Length and any described other staple lengths that may be present.
In some embodiments of fiber blend thing, the first synthesizing hydrophobic fiber is included:
With the gross weight meter of the first synthesizing hydrophobic fiber, the weight % of about 20 weight % to about 80 with the first danier
Several fibers;
With the gross weight meter of the first synthesizing hydrophobic fiber, the weight % of about 20 weight % to about 80 with the second danier
Several fibers;With
With the gross weight meter of the first synthesizing hydrophobic fiber, at least one of the weight % of about 10 weight % to about 60 has separately
The fiber of one danier number, another danier number is different from the first danier number, the second danier number and can
Any described other the danier numbers that can exist.
In some embodiments of fiber blend thing, the fiber blend thing substantially intimate blend.
Another embodiment is directed to the yarn comprising fiber blend thing as herein described.In certain embodiments,
The yarn is spun yarn.
In certain embodiments, yarn optionally contains at least one antistatic fiber.In typical embodiment
In, antistatic fiber is present with the amount of the gross weight meter of fabric about 0.1-2.5 weight %.
Another embodiment is directed to the fabric comprising yarn as herein described.
In certain embodiments, the fabric meets such as in U.S. material and test association (American Society
For Testing and Materials) flame-retardancy requirements described in standard performance specification ASTM F1506.
In certain embodiments, when drying method of testing (AATCC/MM TS-05) according to interim AATCC gravimetric analyses
Revision when being tested, with the fabric from 20 weight % water dryings to 1 weight % water, the fabric has to be compared
In the water release rate for comparing fabric big at least about 5%, preferably at least about 10%;And
It is wherein described to compare that fabric is identical with the fabric composition and its hydrophobic fibre and non-concurrent has multiple
Staple length and multiple danier numbers.
In certain embodiments, when drying method of testing (AATCC/MM TS-05) according to interim AATCC gravimetric analyses
Revision when being tested, as the fabric is dried to less than 1 weight % water, the fabric from wet type (pad dyeing) condition
With compared to the water release rate for comparing fabric big at least about 5%, preferably at least about 10%;And
It is wherein described to compare that fabric is identical with the fabric composition and its hydrophobic fibre and non-concurrent has multiple
Staple length and multiple danier numbers.
In certain embodiments, when drying method of testing (AATCC/ASTM MM according to interim AATCC gravimetric analyses
TS-05 when revision) is tested, the fabric is controlled 70 °F and 55% relative humidity (+/- 5% relative humidity)
In environment from during 20 weight % water to 1 weight % water with compared to comparing fabric fast at least about 5%, preferably at least about 10%
Drying time;And
It is wherein described to compare that fabric is identical with the fabric composition and its hydrophobic fibre and non-concurrent has multiple
Staple length and multiple danier numbers.
Other embodiments are directed to clothes or lingerie comprising fabric as herein described.
Other embodiments are directed to the method for the water management property for improving fiber blend thing, and it includes:
The following thing of intimate blend:
With the gross weight meter of fiber blend thing, the weight % of about 0 weight % to about 15 comprising at least one hydrophilic fibre
Hydrophilic composition;With
With the gross weight meter of fiber blend thing, the hydrophobic combination of the weight % of about 85 weight % to about 100, it is included:
The first synthesizing hydrophobic fiber with the first composition;With
One or more optional the second synthesizing hydrophobic fiber with the second composition;
At least a portion of wherein described first synthesizing hydrophobic fiber has multiple staple lengths and multiple daniers
Number.
Fiber blend thing, yarn and fabric can contain other compositions and treatment.For example, fabric can containing it is antimicrobial and/
Or deodorization composition, such as, for example, triclosan, silver etc..Fabric, clothes and lingerie can also use anti-on the outer surface of fabric
Dirty agent or waterproofing agent are processed to reduce the overall absorption ability of warp thread, so as to further improve water management.Suitable anti-fouling agent
Include conventional fluoropolymer and siloxane polymer (DWR of the EPIC and Xeromax of such as Nextec) with waterproofing agent.
The method for preparing the yarn of various embodiments is well known in the art.See, for example, T.Ishida, An
Introduction to Textile Technology, Osaka Senken Ltd. are published, Osaka, Japan (1991);Or
J.H.Marvin, Textile Processing, volume 1, South Carolina State Department of
Discussion in Education (1973), the disclosure of the document is incorporated herein by reference.
The yarn of hydrophobic fibre and optional hydrophilic fibre can be made with braiding by the way that conventional method is such as woven
Textile material or fabric.Non-woven fabric can also be made up of blend fibre.Can will other fibers mix fabric in obtain needed for
Property.For example, fabric can contain with the continuous elastomeric filament of the weight % of the weight % of the gross weight meter of fabric about 5 to about 10, it is all
Such as with trade name Lycra (Invista), Elaspan (Invista), Acepora (Taekwang), Creora (Hyosung),
ROICA and Dorlastan (Asahi Kasei), Linel (Fillattice) and those products of ESPA (Toyobo) sale,
Mixed in fabric to provide stretching, extension.For example, fabric can contain with the weights of the weight % of the gross weight meter of fabric about 0.1 to about 2.5
The antistatic fiber of % is measured to eliminate or minimizing electrostatic.For example, fabric can be polymerized containing at least one being selected from by aromatic polyamides
The structural fibers of the group of thing, melamine polymers and its combination composition.In a typical implementation, with the gross weight of fabric
Gauge, structural fibers exist with about 5-30 weight %.In some other embodiments, with the gross weight meter of fabric, knot is constituted
Divide and exist with about 20-30 weight %.In other embodiments, constituent is aramid polymer, such as between aromatics
Polyamide polymer or para-aramid polymer.
Fabric such as below with reference to the usual manner dyeing described in document and can be arranged, T.Ishida, An
Introduction to Textile Technology, Osaka Senken Ltd. are published, Osaka, Japan (1991);With
J.H.Marvin, Textile Processing, volume 1, South Carolina State Department of
Education (1973), the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
The present invention further defines, unless otherwise indicated, otherwise wherein all of number and percentage in the examples below that
Than being by weight.It should be understood that although these embodiments indicate the preferred embodiments of the invention, they are only with explanation side
Formula provides and should not be construed as being limited by any way.According to discussion above and these embodiments, people in the art
Member can determine that essential characteristic of the invention, and in the case of without departing from the spirit and scope, the present invention can be carried out various
Change and change to adapt it to various uses and condition.