CN104841059A - Puncture guiding device capable of tearing and removing sheath - Google Patents

Puncture guiding device capable of tearing and removing sheath Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104841059A
CN104841059A CN201510326139.XA CN201510326139A CN104841059A CN 104841059 A CN104841059 A CN 104841059A CN 201510326139 A CN201510326139 A CN 201510326139A CN 104841059 A CN104841059 A CN 104841059A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sheath
closing member
avulsion
puncture
nook closing
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Granted
Application number
CN201510326139.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104841059B (en
Inventor
周化庆
周本原
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Anhui Aofo Medical Equipment Tech Corp
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510326139.XA priority Critical patent/CN104841059B/en
Publication of CN104841059A publication Critical patent/CN104841059A/en
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Publication of CN104841059B publication Critical patent/CN104841059B/en
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Abstract

Disclosed in the invention is a puncture guiding device capable of tearing and removing a sheath. The puncture guiding device comprises a casing sheath and a pin embedded into the casing sheath; and the casing sheath and the pin are in integrated modes. The guiding device is characterized in that the two ends of the casing sheath are open; the rear end of the sheath is expanded and is formed by two horn-shaped sheath bodies; grooves are formed in two symmetric sides of a rod body along the length direction; and tearing openings are formed in the grooves. A pair of mutually-matched buckles is arranged at symmetric positions, where the rod body approaches the positions and the two sheath bodies approach each other mutually, of the sheath bodies. The pointed end of the pin is in a shape of a solid cone; and the rear end of the pin is an expanding body matching the sheath bodies of the casing sheath. According to the invention, the structure is simple and the cost is low. Because of the change of the casing sheath structure, the puncture guiding device is suitable for various drainage tubes, especially ones with rear parts with expanding connectors; and the casing sheath can be removed from the wound of a patient in a tearing mode and the implementation is easy to carry out, so that little trauma is caused and thus the pain of the patient suffering from sickness can be substantially reduced.

Description

Can the puncture conductor of avulsion sheath
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments field, particularly relate to a kind of can the puncture conductor of avulsion sheath.
Background technology
In modern medical service, drainage be mostly by operation in thoracic cavity, bladder, the internal organs place such as abdominal cavity cut osculum, then drainage tube is implanted by incision site, the method is not only complicated, and bring great wound and the torment of certain slight illness to patient, and want the change of illness state of Real Time Observation patient incision site, in order to avoid there is the problem that cross infection etc. is new.Therefore a kind of new medical procedures is also arisen at the historic moment to realize drain---puncture guid needle, it comprises cover sheath, the nook closing member be nested in cover sheath, after completing puncture by nook closing member, inner nook closing member is taken out, leave outer cover sheath, then drainage tube is penetrated in cover sheath and realize implanting drainage tube, finally outer cover sheath is taken out.And in modern medical equipment, the joint that the rear end of most of drainage tube is all expanded with one, monitoring test is carried out for other armarium external, therefore when using aforesaid puncture guid needle, although drainage tube can be implanted the internal organs such as thoracic cavity, bladder, abdominal cavity by puncture guid needle, but because outer cover sheath cannot take out by the joint that expands of drainage tube rear end smoothly, and hence, limit the use of this kind of drainage tube, for medical personnel located brings certain puzzlement.
Therefore need badly and provide a kind of novel puncture guid needle to solve the problems referred to above.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention be to provide a kind of can the puncture conductor of avulsion sheath, the use of various drainage tube can be applicable to.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: provide a kind of can the puncture conductor of avulsion sheath, comprise cover sheath, be nested in the nook closing member overlapped in sheath, entirety is all in shaft-like, overlap sheath both ends open, rear end is expanded, be made up of the sheath body of two lobe flares, in the symmetrical both sides of the body of rod, be provided with groove along its length, groove is provided with tearing port, is provided with a pair buckle of coupling mutually in the sheath body symmetric position close to each other close to the body of rod, two lobe sheath bodies; The tip of nook closing member is solid cone or three rhombohedreons, and rear end is the body that expands matched with the sheath body of cover sheath.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, between two lobe sheath bodies, the direction in space is consistent with the direction of body of rod upper groove, divides de-sheath to make sheath body be more prone to.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, tearing port comprises several apertures or threaded openings, if aperture, the small aperture then groove being positioned at lever front end is larger than the small aperture being positioned at body of rod rear end, owing to being positioned at the aperture of body of rod rear end near sheath body, and the little and distribution of the small aperture of rear end closely, when the buckle of sheath body is contacted with each other, the body of rod is more prone to be torn.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the body that expands of nook closing member rear end is round table-like, expands the shape of body and the mating shapes of two lobe sheath bodies.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the tip of nook closing member protrudes from the front end of cover sheath, and the tip due to nook closing member is used for piercing through skin, and the length of therefore overlapping sheath is shorter than the length of nook closing member.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, buckle divides pin thread and box, both do not contact, if the shape of pin thread is outwardly, then the shape of box caves inward, not easily produce displacement when both are contacted with each other, when pin thread contacts with box, cover sheath can be torn along its groove by both inconsistent power.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, be provided with that several are protruding at the inner surface of sheath body cross section, the corresponding position that body contacts with sheath body cross section of expanding at nook closing member is provided with several the second grooves, makes nook closing member and overlaps sheath and coordinate tight and difficult drop-off.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the material of described cover sheath and nook closing member is medical grade PP plastics or medical grade ABS plastic.This material has good biocompatibility, physicochemical property, and easily produces the untoward reaction such as irritated when body fluid and contact tissue.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: structure of the present invention is simple, cost is low, this puncture guid needle is made to be applicable to various drainage tube by the change of cover sheath structure, even rear portion is with expanding the drainage tube of interface, and sheath will be overlapped by the form of tearing and take out patient wound, simple, wound is little, and the slight illness significantly reducing patient torments.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the present invention can the perspective view of puncture conductor one preferred embodiment of avulsion sheath.
Fig. 2 is one of side view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the side view two of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of described cover sheath one preferred embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of described nook closing member one preferred embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the top view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is the top view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is that the present invention can the perspective view of another preferred embodiment of puncture conductor of avulsion sheath.
Fig. 9 is one of side view of Fig. 8.
In accompanying drawing, the labelling of each parts is as follows: 1, overlap sheath, 11, sheath body, and 111, buckle, 112, protruding, 12, the body of rod, 121, groove, 122, threaded openings, 123, aperture, 2, nook closing member, 21, expand body, the 211, second groove.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, described can the puncture conductor of avulsion sheath, comprise cover sheath 1, the nook closing member 2 be nested in cover sheath 1, entirety is all in shaft-like.Overlap sheath 1 both ends open, rear end is expanded, be made up of the sheath body 11 of two lobe flares, in the symmetrical both sides of the body of rod 12, be provided with groove 121 along its length, groove 121 is provided with tearing port, and in the present embodiment, described tearing port is continuous print threaded openings 122.Between two lobe sheath bodies 11, the direction in space is consistent with the direction of the body of rod 12 upper groove 121.A pair buckle 111 of coupling is mutually provided with in sheath body 11 symmetric position close to each other close to the body of rod 12, two lobe sheath body 11, buckle 111 points of pin threads and box, both do not contact, if the shape of pin thread is outwardly, then the shape of box caves inward, not easily produce displacement when both are contacted with each other, when pin thread contacts with box, cover sheath 1 can be torn along its groove 121 by both inconsistent power.
The tip of nook closing member 2 is solid cone or three rhombohedreons, and it protrudes from the front end of cover sheath 1, rear end be round table-like, for overlap that the sheath body 11 of sheath 1 matches expand body 21.
Refer to Fig. 6, being provided with shown in several protruding 112(figure at the inner surface of sheath body 1 cross section is four), the corresponding position that body 21 contacts with sheath body 1 cross section of expanding at nook closing member 2 is provided with several second grooves 211(as shown in Figure 7), make nook closing member 2 and overlap sheath 1 and coordinate tight and difficult drop-off.The material of described cover sheath 1 and nook closing member 2 is medical grade PP plastics or medical grade ABS plastic.
During use, puncture is completed at the position of needs of patients drain with nook closing member 2, nook closing member 2 is transferred to, now overlap sheath 1 part and stay site of puncture, then drainage tube is imported site of puncture along the body of rod 12 overlapping sheath 1, with two lobe sheath bodies 11 of have gentle hands flicking gland sheath 1, on dependence sheath body 11, between buckle 111, cover sheath 1 is torn along its groove 121 by inconsistent power, thus easily cover sheath 1 is taken out, successfully implant drainage tube.
Embodiment 2:
Refer to Fig. 8 to Fig. 9, described can the puncture conductor of avulsion sheath, comprise cover sheath 1, the nook closing member 2 be nested in cover sheath 1, entirety is all in shaft-like.Cover sheath 1 both ends open, rear end is expanded, be made up of the sheath body 11 of two lobe flares, in the symmetrical both sides of the body of rod 12, be provided with groove 121 along its length, groove 121 is provided with tearing port, in the present embodiment, described tearing port is several apertures 123, and aperture 123 aperture being positioned at the body of rod 12 front end is larger than aperture 123 aperture being positioned at the body of rod 12 rear end, thus the aperture 123 being positioned at the body of rod 12 rear end is densely distributed, and the aperture 123 being positioned at the body of rod 12 front end distributes loose.Between two lobe sheath bodies 11, the direction in space is consistent with the direction of the body of rod 12 upper groove 121.A pair buckle 111 of coupling is mutually provided with in sheath body 11 symmetric position close to each other close to the body of rod 12, two lobe sheath body 11, buckle 111 points of pin threads and box, both do not contact, if the shape of pin thread is outwardly, then the shape of box caves inward, not easily produce displacement when both are contacted with each other, when pin thread contacts with box, cover sheath 1 can be torn along its groove 121 by both inconsistent power.
The tip of nook closing member 2 is solid cone or three rhombohedreons, and it protrudes from the front end of cover sheath 1, rear end be round table-like, for overlap that the sheath body 11 of sheath 1 matches expand body 21.
Refer to Fig. 6, being provided with shown in several protruding 112(figure at the inner surface of sheath body 11 cross section is four), the corresponding position that body 21 contacts with sheath body 11 cross section of expanding at nook closing member 2 is provided with several second grooves 211(as shown in Figure 7), make nook closing member 2 and overlap sheath 1 and coordinate tight and difficult drop-off.The material of described cover sheath 1 and nook closing member 2 is medical grade PP plastics or medical grade ABS plastic.
During use, puncture is completed at the position of needs of patients drain with nook closing member 2, nook closing member 2 is transferred to, now overlap sheath 1 part and stay site of puncture, then drainage tube is imported site of puncture along the body of rod 12 overlapping sheath 1, with two lobe sheath bodies 11 of the light extruded sleeve sheath 1 of have gentle hands, on dependence sheath body 11, between buckle 111, cover sheath 1 is torn along its groove 121 by inconsistent power, thus easily cover sheath 1 is taken out, successfully implant drainage tube.
Structure of the present invention is simple, cost is low, this puncture guid needle is made to be applicable to various drainage tube by the change of cover sheath 1 structure, even rear portion is with expanding the drainage tube of interface, and by the form of tearing, cover sheath 1 is taken out patient wound, simple, wound is little, and the slight illness significantly reducing patient torments.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize description of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. one kind can the puncture conductor of avulsion sheath, comprise cover sheath, be nested in the nook closing member overlapped in sheath, entirety is all in shaft-like, it is characterized in that, overlap sheath both ends open, rear end is expanded, be made up of the sheath body of two lobe flares, in the symmetrical both sides of the body of rod, be provided with groove along its length, groove is provided with tearing port, is provided with a pair buckle of coupling mutually in the sheath body symmetric position close to each other close to the body of rod, two lobe sheath bodies; The tip of nook closing member is solid cone or three rhombohedreons, and rear end is the body that expands matched with the sheath body of cover sheath.
2. according to claim 1 can the puncture conductor of avulsion sheath, it is characterized in that, between two lobe sheath bodies, the direction in space is consistent with the direction of body of rod upper groove.
3. according to claim 1 can the puncture conductor of avulsion sheath, it is characterized in that, tearing port comprises several apertures or threaded openings.
4. according to claim 3 can the puncture conductor of avulsion sheath, it is characterized in that, small aperture groove being positioned at lever front end is larger than the small aperture being positioned at body of rod rear end.
5. according to claim 1 can the puncture conductor of avulsion sheath, it is characterized in that, the body that expands of nook closing member rear end is round table-like.
6. according to claim 1 can the puncture conductor of avulsion sheath, it is characterized in that, the tip of nook closing member protrudes from the front end of cover sheath.
7. according to claim 1 can the puncture conductor of avulsion sheath, it is characterized in that, buckle divides pin thread and box, and both do not contact, if the shape of pin thread is outwardly, then the shape of box caves inward.
8. according to claim 1 can the puncture conductor of avulsion sheath, it is characterized in that, be provided with that several are protruding at the inner surface of sheath body cross section, the corresponding position that body contacts with sheath body cross section of expanding at nook closing member is provided with several the second grooves.
9. according to any one of claim 1 to 8 can the puncture conductor of avulsion sheath, it is characterized in that, the material of described cover sheath and nook closing member is medical grade PP plastics or medical grade ABS plastic.
CN201510326139.XA 2015-06-12 2015-06-12 Can avulsion sheath puncture guide Active CN104841059B (en)

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CN201510326139.XA CN104841059B (en) 2015-06-12 2015-06-12 Can avulsion sheath puncture guide

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CN104841059B CN104841059B (en) 2017-10-13

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110353778A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-10-22 福建医科大学附属第一医院 One kind setting pipe guiding arrangement for lumbar puncture cavum subarachnoidale

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5167634A (en) * 1991-08-22 1992-12-01 Datascope Investment Corp. Peelable sheath with hub connector
CN202859883U (en) * 2012-08-08 2013-04-10 王利锋 V-P shunting pipe enterocoelia end cathetering puncture needle
CN202892618U (en) * 2012-06-29 2013-04-24 北京迪玛克医药科技有限公司 Vascular sheath capable of being torn
WO2013163349A2 (en) * 2012-04-25 2013-10-31 Pressure Products Medical Supplies Inc. A universal transvalvular insertion tool for use with hemostatic cardiac introducers and method of using the same
CN204699226U (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-10-14 周化庆 Can the puncture conductor of avulsion sheath

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5167634A (en) * 1991-08-22 1992-12-01 Datascope Investment Corp. Peelable sheath with hub connector
WO2013163349A2 (en) * 2012-04-25 2013-10-31 Pressure Products Medical Supplies Inc. A universal transvalvular insertion tool for use with hemostatic cardiac introducers and method of using the same
CN202892618U (en) * 2012-06-29 2013-04-24 北京迪玛克医药科技有限公司 Vascular sheath capable of being torn
CN202859883U (en) * 2012-08-08 2013-04-10 王利锋 V-P shunting pipe enterocoelia end cathetering puncture needle
CN204699226U (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-10-14 周化庆 Can the puncture conductor of avulsion sheath

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110353778A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-10-22 福建医科大学附属第一医院 One kind setting pipe guiding arrangement for lumbar puncture cavum subarachnoidale

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20160526

Address after: 5019 No. 233020 Anhui province Bengbu Huai District Huai Road

Applicant after: ANHUI AOFO MEDICAL EQUIPMENT TECH Corp.

Address before: 233000 Anhui city of Bengbu Province Yu Qingyuan Longzihu District 2 Unit No. 15

Applicant before: Zhou Huaqing

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CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: 233000 workshop 1, No. 551, Gaoxin Road, high tech Zone, Bengbu City, Anhui Province

Patentee after: ANHUI AOFO MEDICAL EQUIPMENT TECH Corp.

Address before: 233020 5019 Huai Shang Road, Huai District, Bengbu, Anhui

Patentee before: ANHUI AOFO MEDICAL EQUIPMENT TECH Corp.

CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Peelable sheath puncture introducer

Effective date of registration: 20220830

Granted publication date: 20171013

Pledgee: Bengbu financing guarantee Group Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: ANHUI AOFO MEDICAL EQUIPMENT TECH Corp.

Registration number: Y2022980014073

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right