CN104720874A - Ejection type bone puncture biopsy surgical instrument assembly - Google Patents
Ejection type bone puncture biopsy surgical instrument assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104720874A CN104720874A CN201510101003.9A CN201510101003A CN104720874A CN 104720874 A CN104720874 A CN 104720874A CN 201510101003 A CN201510101003 A CN 201510101003A CN 104720874 A CN104720874 A CN 104720874A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- biopsy
- surgical instrument
- cutting
- type bone
- closing member
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/34—Trocars; Puncturing needles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B10/02—Instruments for taking cell samples or for biopsy
- A61B10/0233—Pointed or sharp biopsy instruments
- A61B10/025—Pointed or sharp biopsy instruments for taking bone, bone marrow or cartilage samples
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/34—Trocars; Puncturing needles
- A61B17/3462—Trocars; Puncturing needles with means for changing the diameter or the orientation of the entrance port of the cannula, e.g. for use with different-sized instruments, reduction ports, adapter seals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/34—Trocars; Puncturing needles
- A61B17/3472—Trocars; Puncturing needles for bones, e.g. intraosseus injections
Abstract
The invention discloses an ejection type bone puncture biopsy surgical instrument assembly. The ejection type bone puncture biopsy surgical instrument assembly is characterized in that the assembly comprises a reamer and a puncture biopsy needle; the reamer comprises a reaming needle and a sleeve which is arranged on the reaming needle in a sleeving mode in the axial direction, and a needle handle of the reaming needle and a handle on the tail portion of the sleeve are embedded; the puncture biopsy needle comprises an operating handle with an ejection mechanism, a biopsy needle core which penetrates through the operating handle in the axial direction, and a cutting sleeve tube which is arranged outside the biopsy needle core in a sleeving mode in the axial direction and is movably connected with the ejection mechanism; the internal diameter of the sleeve tube is larger than the external diameter of the cutting sleeve tube. When the ejection type bone puncture biopsy surgical instrument assembly is used for conducting bone puncture biopsy surgery, the reamer is used for reaming a hard bone bed first, and thus the biopsy needle core and the cutting sleeve tube can be effectively prevented from being damaged by the hard bone bed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical apparatus and instruments, specifically relate to a kind of ejecting type bone aspiration biopsy surgical instrument assemblies.
Background technology
Making a definite diagnosis of numerous disease needs to make check pathological section, for obtaining pathological tissue, especially the pathological tissue of body interior is hidden in, need to carry out puncture sampling, in prior art, one is had to organize Biopsy pin, comprise coaxial arrange and the nook closing member matched and trocar, the end of nook closing member is angular cut, nook closing member is provided with cutting groove near nook closing member end, trocar tip is the cutting edge inwardly shunk, when biopsy samples, nook closing member and trocar are pushed biological tissue inside simultaneously, confirm that nook closing member arrives pathology location through video picture means such as B ultrasonic, pathological tissue can embed in cutting groove, now, push trocar to needle point rapidly, the pathological tissue embedded in cutting groove is cut a fritter by the cutting edge on trocar, exit nook closing member and trocar, take out pathological tissue and can carry out cut sections for microscopic examination.
Puncture biopsy needle is the medical surgical instrument of aspiration biopsy operation indispensability, Biopsy pin is organized as Chinese utility model patent (CN202776389U) discloses one, comprise coaxial arrange and the nook closing member matched and trocar, nook closing member is provided with cutting groove near nook closing member end, trocar tip is cutting edge, cover Aculeata fixes with sliding seat through needle stand is anterior, needle stand both sides are provided with hands handle, needle stand Inner is provided with spring, both ends of the spring is conflicted respectively between needle stand afterbody and sliding seat, needle stand afterbody is provided with tailstock, tailstock is provided with a drag hook, correspondingly with drag hook in sliding seat be provided with hook groove, during spring-compressed, drag hook hooks hook groove edge just, needle stand side is provided with depression bar, depression bar end is outwards conflicted in drag hook side, the end that nook closing member stretches out from tailstock through trocar is provided with handle.This Biopsy pin of organizing is easy to operate, and less to the damage of tissue, can be used for the biopsy sampling of the pathological tissue of deep layer.
But, for the bone aspiration biopsy operation that operation easier is larger, in medullary cavity, take out the cylindrical bone myeloid tissue of a block sizes about 1 centimeter length after puncture biopsy needle need penetrate hard bone bed to make pathological examination.Above-mentioned Biopsy pin ubiquity of organizing the problem of the thin frangibility of pin, thus affects the smooth enforcement of bone aspiration biopsy operation.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of ejecting type bone aspiration biopsy surgical instrument assemblies.
In order to achieve the above object, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of ejecting type bone aspiration biopsy surgical instrument assemblies, has such feature, comprising: reamer and puncture biopsy needle; Wherein, reamer comprises: reaming pin and the sleeve be axially sleeved on reaming pin, and, the needle handle of reaming pin and the handle tabling of sleeve afterbody; Puncture biopsy needle comprises: the operating grip being provided with ejection mechanism, axially runs through the biopsy nook closing member of operating grip, and is axially sheathed on biopsy nook closing member outside and the Casing-Cutting be flexibly connected with ejection mechanism; Further, the internal diameter of sleeve is greater than the external diameter of Casing-Cutting.
Further, in ejecting type bone aspiration biopsy surgical instrument assemblies provided by the invention, such feature can also be had: the cutting tip of biopsy nook closing member is closed inclined-plane, and biopsy nook closing member offers bar shaped biopsy groove on the sidewall near cutting tip.
Further, in ejecting type bone aspiration biopsy surgical instrument assemblies provided by the invention, such feature can also be had: the length of bar shaped biopsy groove is 10 to 15 millimeters.
Further, in ejecting type bone aspiration biopsy surgical instrument assemblies provided by the invention, such feature can also be had: the cutting tip of Casing-Cutting is opening bevel, and the length of biopsy nook closing member is greater than the length of Casing-Cutting; Further, the incline direction on closed inclined-plane is contrary with the incline direction of opening bevel.
Further, in ejecting type bone aspiration biopsy surgical instrument assemblies provided by the invention, such feature can also be had: the internal diameter of biopsy nook closing member is 2 millimeters.
Further, in ejecting type bone aspiration biopsy surgical instrument assemblies provided by the invention, can also have such feature: operating grip is provided with scale and indicates, this scale indicates and to overhang out the length of Casing-Cutting cutting tip for showing bar shaped biopsy groove.
Further, in ejecting type bone aspiration biopsy surgical instrument assemblies provided by the invention, such feature can also be had: the needle point position of reaming pin is provided with helicitic texture.
Further, in ejecting type bone aspiration biopsy surgical instrument assemblies provided by the invention, such feature can also be had: be matched in clearance between reaming pin and the medial wall of sleeve.
The good effect that the present invention has on the basis of the above is:
When the ejecting type bone aspiration biopsy surgical instrument assemblies using the present embodiment to provide carries out bone aspiration biopsy operation, first utilize reamer to carry out reaming to hard bone bed, can effectively avoid hard bone bed to damage biopsy nook closing member and Casing-Cutting.In addition, the ejecting type bone aspiration biopsy surgical instrument assemblies that the present embodiment provides carries out cutting and separating by by the Casing-Cutting that launches to the myeloid tissue entered in bar shaped biopsy groove outside myeloid tissue and bar shaped biopsy groove, and the myeloid tissue in bar shaped biopsy groove is closed, prevent from causing coming off of myeloid tissue extracting in puncture biopsy needle process, greatly can reduce the operation easier of bone aspiration biopsy operation, improve success rate of operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of reamer in embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of reaming pin in embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiments of the invention middle sleeve.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of puncture biopsy needle in embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing of alphabetical part A in Fig. 4.
Detailed description of the invention
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reach object and effect is easy to understand, following examples are specifically addressed ejecting type bone aspiration biopsy surgical instrument assemblies provided by the invention by reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, the ejecting type bone aspiration biopsy surgical instrument assemblies that the present embodiment provides comprises reamer 1 and puncture biopsy needle 2.
Concrete, reamer 1 comprises: reaming pin 11 and the sleeve 12 be axially sleeved on reaming pin 11.Wherein, be matched in clearance between the medial wall of reaming pin 11 and sleeve 12.
In the present embodiment, the needle point of reaming pin 11 overhangs out sleeve 12, and the needle point position of reaming pin 11 is provided with helicitic texture 13.In addition, the needle handle 14 of reaming pin 11 and handle 15 tabling of sleeve 12 afterbody, thus reamer easy to use 1 pair of bone bed carries out ream operation.
Puncture biopsy needle 2 comprises: the operating grip 22 being provided with ejection mechanism 21, axially runs through the biopsy nook closing member 23 of operating grip 22, and is axially sheathed on biopsy nook closing member 23 outside and the Casing-Cutting 24 be flexibly connected with ejection mechanism 21.Further, the internal diameter of sleeve 12 is greater than the external diameter of Casing-Cutting 24, is convenient to the axially activity of Casing-Cutting 24 in sleeve 12.
As shown in Figure 2, in the present embodiment, the cutting tip of biopsy nook closing member 23 is closed inclined-plane, and biopsy nook closing member 23 offers the bar shaped biopsy groove 231 of hold bone myeloid tissue on the sidewall near cutting tip.In order to ensure to obtain quantitative myeloid tissue, in the present embodiment, the internal diameter of biopsy nook closing member 23 is preferably set to 2 millimeters, and, the length of bar shaped biopsy groove 231 is preferably set to 10 to 15 millimeters.
As preferred technical scheme, the cutting tip of Casing-Cutting 24 is opening bevel, and the length of biopsy nook closing member 23 is greater than the length of Casing-Cutting 24.Further, the incline direction on closed inclined-plane is contrary with the incline direction of opening bevel.
In addition, in the present embodiment, observe that biopsy nook closing member 23 stretches into the degree of depth in medullary cavity for the ease of operator, operating grip 22 is provided with the scale that do not show in figure and indicates, and this scale indicates and to overhang out the length of Casing-Cutting 24 cutting tip for showing bar shaped biopsy groove 231.
When the ejecting type bone aspiration biopsy surgical instrument assemblies using the present embodiment to provide carries out bone aspiration biopsy operation, first utilize reamer to carry out reaming to hard bone bed, can effectively avoid hard bone bed to damage biopsy nook closing member and Casing-Cutting.
Bone bed is after reaming, indicate according to scale, preset bar shaped biopsy groove to overhang out the length of Casing-Cutting, biopsy nook closing member and Casing-Cutting are integrally run through sleeve and stretches in medullary cavity, bar shaped biopsy groove due to biopsy nook closing member is exposed to the cutting tip of Casing-Cutting, thus the myeloid tissue in medullary cavity can be entered in bar shaped biopsy groove smoothly.
When the needle point of biopsy nook closing member enters into presetting position, press the eject button (not shown) of ejection mechanism, by the Casing-Cutting that launches, cutting and separating is carried out to the myeloid tissue entered in bar shaped biopsy groove outside myeloid tissue and bar shaped biopsy groove, and the myeloid tissue in bar shaped biopsy groove is closed, prevent from causing coming off of myeloid tissue extracting in puncture biopsy needle process, greatly can reduce the operation easier of bone aspiration biopsy operation, improve success rate of operation.
Certainly, ejecting type bone aspiration biopsy surgical instrument assemblies involved in the present invention is not merely defined in the structure in the present embodiment, any equivalent modifications of carrying out the present invention and substituting also all in category of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. an ejecting type bone aspiration biopsy surgical instrument assemblies, is characterized in that, comprising: reamer and puncture biopsy needle;
Wherein, described reamer comprises: reaming pin and the sleeve be axially sleeved on described reaming pin, and, the needle handle of described reaming pin and the handle tabling of described sleeve afterbody;
Described puncture biopsy needle comprises: the operating grip being provided with ejection mechanism, axially runs through the biopsy nook closing member of described operating grip, and is axially sheathed on described biopsy nook closing member outside and the Casing-Cutting be flexibly connected with described ejection mechanism;
Further, the internal diameter of described sleeve is greater than the external diameter of described Casing-Cutting.
2. ejecting type bone aspiration biopsy surgical instrument assemblies according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
The cutting tip of described biopsy nook closing member is closed inclined-plane, and described biopsy nook closing member offers bar shaped biopsy groove on the sidewall near cutting tip.
3. ejecting type bone aspiration biopsy surgical instrument assemblies according to claim 2, is characterized in that:
The length of described bar shaped biopsy groove is 10 to 15 millimeters.
4. ejecting type bone aspiration biopsy surgical instrument assemblies according to claim 3, is characterized in that:
The cutting tip of described Casing-Cutting is opening bevel, and the length of described biopsy nook closing member is greater than the length of described Casing-Cutting;
Further, the incline direction on described closed inclined-plane is contrary with the incline direction of described opening bevel.
5. ejecting type bone aspiration biopsy surgical instrument assemblies according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
The diameter of described biopsy nook closing member is 2 millimeters.
6. ejecting type bone aspiration biopsy surgical instrument assemblies according to claim 3, is characterized in that:
Described operating grip is provided with scale and indicates, and described scale indicates and to overhang out the length of described Casing-Cutting cutting tip for showing described bar shaped biopsy groove.
7. ejecting type bone aspiration biopsy surgical instrument assemblies according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
The needle point position of described reaming pin is provided with helicitic texture.
8. ejecting type bone aspiration biopsy surgical instrument assemblies according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Be matched in clearance between described reaming pin and the medial wall of described sleeve.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510101003.9A CN104720874A (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2015-03-06 | Ejection type bone puncture biopsy surgical instrument assembly |
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CN201510101003.9A CN104720874A (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2015-03-06 | Ejection type bone puncture biopsy surgical instrument assembly |
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CN201510101003.9A Pending CN104720874A (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2015-03-06 | Ejection type bone puncture biopsy surgical instrument assembly |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105232119A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-01-13 | 王彦 | Bone marrow biopsy puncture needle for medical use |
CN107569260A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-01-12 | 吉林大学 | One kind prevents tumour disperser after being used for bone tumour biopsy |
CN107625535A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-01-26 | 山东威高集团医用高分子制品股份有限公司 | Electronic bone puncture needle |
CN109199550A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-01-15 | 颜斌 | A kind of hernia minimal invasive operation needle |
CN109620310A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-04-16 | 苏州市立普医疗科技有限公司 | Biopsy needle with form |
CN110025365A (en) * | 2016-10-08 | 2019-07-19 | 江苏风和医疗器材股份有限公司 | Centreless puncture outfit |
CN110037750A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-07-23 | 河北瑞鹤医疗器械有限公司 | Biopsy is taken to bore |
CN110236613A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-09-17 | 毛张凡 | Intracavity operation instrument |
US11793535B2 (en) | 2018-03-28 | 2023-10-24 | Zhangfan Mao | Endoluminal surgery device |
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US5535755A (en) * | 1989-07-22 | 1996-07-16 | Heske; Norbert | Tissue sampler |
CN2899710Y (en) * | 2006-04-26 | 2007-05-16 | 沈义祥 | Biopsy needle |
CN101045010A (en) * | 2000-10-24 | 2007-10-03 | 科丰公司 | Hand-held instruments that access interior body regions |
CN201578345U (en) * | 2010-01-12 | 2010-09-15 | 何晖 | Bone marrow puncture needle |
CN202086546U (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2011-12-28 | 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第一附属医院 | Bone marrow puncture biopsy needle |
CN202776389U (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2013-03-13 | 江苏亚光医疗器械有限公司 | Tissue cutting biopsy needle |
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US5535755A (en) * | 1989-07-22 | 1996-07-16 | Heske; Norbert | Tissue sampler |
US5394887A (en) * | 1994-01-14 | 1995-03-07 | Haaga; John R. | Biopsy needle |
CN101045010A (en) * | 2000-10-24 | 2007-10-03 | 科丰公司 | Hand-held instruments that access interior body regions |
CN2899710Y (en) * | 2006-04-26 | 2007-05-16 | 沈义祥 | Biopsy needle |
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105232119A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-01-13 | 王彦 | Bone marrow biopsy puncture needle for medical use |
CN110025365A (en) * | 2016-10-08 | 2019-07-19 | 江苏风和医疗器材股份有限公司 | Centreless puncture outfit |
CN107625535A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-01-26 | 山东威高集团医用高分子制品股份有限公司 | Electronic bone puncture needle |
CN107569260A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-01-12 | 吉林大学 | One kind prevents tumour disperser after being used for bone tumour biopsy |
US11793535B2 (en) | 2018-03-28 | 2023-10-24 | Zhangfan Mao | Endoluminal surgery device |
CN109199550A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-01-15 | 颜斌 | A kind of hernia minimal invasive operation needle |
CN109199550B (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2023-08-18 | 颜斌 | Hernia minimally invasive surgery treatment needle |
CN109620310A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-04-16 | 苏州市立普医疗科技有限公司 | Biopsy needle with form |
CN110037750A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-07-23 | 河北瑞鹤医疗器械有限公司 | Biopsy is taken to bore |
CN110037750B (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2024-02-13 | 河北瑞鹤医疗器械有限公司 | Biopsy drill |
CN110236613A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-09-17 | 毛张凡 | Intracavity operation instrument |
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Application publication date: 20150624 |