CN104360102B - The no pressure resistance type MEMS high-range acceleration transducer of lead and its manufacture method - Google Patents

The no pressure resistance type MEMS high-range acceleration transducer of lead and its manufacture method Download PDF

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CN104360102B
CN104360102B CN201410702200.1A CN201410702200A CN104360102B CN 104360102 B CN104360102 B CN 104360102B CN 201410702200 A CN201410702200 A CN 201410702200A CN 104360102 B CN104360102 B CN 104360102B
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cantilever beam
electrical wiring
cavity
electric capacity
string holes
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CN104360102A (en
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石云波
刘俊
唐军
马宗敏
陈艳香
李祥
李策
智丹
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North University of China
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North University of China
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Abstract

The present invention relates to acceleration transducer, the pressure resistance type MEMS high-range acceleration transducer of specifically a kind of no lead and its manufacture method.The present invention solves the problems, such as limited by the existing pressure resistance type high-range acceleration transducer scope of application.The pressure resistance type MEMS high-range acceleration transducer of no lead, including substrate, closed cavity, the first cantilever beam, the second cantilever beam, the 3rd cantilever beam, the 4th cantilever beam, mass, planar spiral inductor, the first varistor, the second varistor, the first electric capacity, the second electric capacity, the first string holes, the second string holes, the 3rd string holes, the 4th string holes, the first electrical wiring, the second electrical wiring, the 3rd electrical wiring, the 4th electrical wiring, the 5th electrical wiring.Present invention degree of being suited to speed up measures.

Description

The no pressure resistance type MEMS high-range acceleration transducer of lead and its manufacture method
Technical field
The present invention relates to acceleration transducer, the pressure resistance type MEMS high-range acceleration transducer of specifically a kind of no lead And its manufacture method.
Background technology
Pressure resistance type high-range acceleration transducer has that sensitivity is high, overload capacity is strong because of it, to harsh environments(Example As high temperature, radiation, HI high impact etc.)One of the advantages of adaptability is good, and be increasingly becoming the focus of acceleration transducer research field. Under prior art conditions, pressure resistance type high-range acceleration transducer all carries leaded, leads to its metering system to be limited only to Contact type measurement, thus leads to its scope of application critical constraints.Specifically, in some adverse circumstances(For example high temperature, high pressure, HI high impact etc.)Under, contact type measurement easily detonator circuit lost efficacy, lead degeneration at high temperature the problems such as, thus lead to pressure resistance type a large amount Journey acceleration transducer cannot normal work, thus leading to the scope of application of pressure resistance type high-range acceleration transducer to be seriously subject to Limit.Based on this it is necessary to invent a kind of brand-new pressure resistance type high-range acceleration transducer, to solve existing pressure resistance type high range Problem limited by the acceleration transducer scope of application.
Content of the invention
The present invention is in order to solve the problems, such as limited by the existing pressure resistance type high-range acceleration transducer scope of application, there is provided one Plant no the pressure resistance type MEMS high-range acceleration transducer of lead and its manufacture method.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that realization:The pressure resistance type MEMS high-range acceleration transducer of no lead, Including substrate, closed cavity, the first cantilever beam, the second cantilever beam, the 3rd cantilever beam, the 4th cantilever beam, mass, snail Inductance, the first varistor, the second varistor, the first electric capacity, the second electric capacity, the first string holes, the second string holes, the 3rd string holes, 4th string holes, the first electrical wiring, the second electrical wiring, the 3rd electrical wiring, the 4th electrical wiring, the 5th electrical wiring;
Wherein, substrate is bonded together to form by upper strata substrate, middle level substrate, underlying substrate;
Closed cavity is located at the inside of substrate;
The left inside cavity wall of the left side of the first cantilever beam and closed cavity is fixed;The right side of the second cantilever beam is empty with closing The right internal chamber wall in chamber is fixed;The front end face of the 3rd cantilever beam is fixed with the front interior cavity wall of closed cavity;The rear end of the 4th cantilever beam The rear interior cavity wall of face and closed cavity is fixed;
The right side of the left surface of mass and the first cantilever beam is fixed;The right surface of mass and a left side for the second cantilever beam End face is fixed;The rear end face of the front surface of mass and the 3rd cantilever beam is fixed;The rear surface of mass and the 4th cantilever beam Front end face is fixed;
Planar spiral inductor is located at the lower outer chamber wall of closed cavity;
First varistor is located at the upper surface of the first cantilever beam;Second varistor is located at the upper table of the second cantilever beam Face;
The top crown of the first electric capacity is located at the left back portion of the upper internal chamber wall of closed cavity;The bottom crown of the first electric capacity is located at envelope Close the left back portion of the lower inner cavity wall of cavity;The top crown of the second electric capacity is located at the right rear portion of the upper internal chamber wall of closed cavity;Second The bottom crown of electric capacity is located at the right rear portion of the lower inner cavity wall of closed cavity;
The two ends of the first string holes left back portion of upper internal chamber wall of insertion closed cavity and left inside cavity wall respectively;Second string holes The two ends left back portion of lower inner cavity wall of insertion closed cavity and the left back portion of lower outer chamber wall respectively;The two ends of the 3rd string holes are passed through respectively The right rear portion of the upper internal chamber wall of logical closed cavity and right internal chamber wall;The lower inner cavity of the two ends difference insertion closed cavity of the 4th string holes The right rear portion of wall and the right rear portion of lower outer chamber wall;
One section of first electrical wiring is sputtered in First Line in the hole, another section of upper surface being deposited on the first cantilever beam;First The two ends of electrical wiring are connected with the top crown of the first electric capacity and the first varistor respectively;Second electrical wiring is sputtered in the second string holes Interior;The two ends of the second electrical wiring are connected with the bottom crown of the first electric capacity and one end of planar spiral inductor respectively;3rd electrical wiring One section be sputtered in the 3rd string holes, another section of upper surface being deposited on the second cantilever beam;The two ends of the 3rd electrical wiring respectively with The top crown of the second electric capacity and the second varistor connect;4th electrical wiring is sputtered in the 4th string holes;The two of 4th electrical wiring End is connected with the bottom crown of the second electric capacity and the other end of planar spiral inductor respectively;5th electrical wiring is deposited on first simultaneously and hangs The upper surface of arm beam, the upper surface of the second cantilever beam, the upper surface of mass;The two ends of the 5th electrical wiring are pressure-sensitive with first respectively Resistance and the second varistor connect.
During work, the pressure resistance type MEMS high-range acceleration transducer of no lead of the present invention is placed in measurement carrier In, by planar spiral inductor and external data reading device(External data reading device includes signal generator, impedance analysis Instrument and being made up of the transmitting coil that equivalent capacity and equivalent inductance are in series)Coupled, in external data reading device Signal generator pass through transmitting coil transmission signal so that the impedance at transmitting coil two ends is in sensor RLC oscillating circuit Change at resonant frequency, as shown in Figure 4.Specific work process is as follows:When measurement carrier is accelerated, mass There is relative displacement so that the first cantilever beam, the second cantilever beam, the 3rd cantilever beam, the 4th cantilever beam are equal and closed cavity between Deform upon, so that the resistance of the resistance of the first varistor, the second varistor all changes, so that outside The impedance at the transmitting coil two ends in digital independent device changes.At this point it is possible to draw the variable quantity of impedance.According to impedance Variable quantity, you can calculate the change in resistance amount of the first varistor, the change in resistance amount of the second varistor, thus calculate Go out deformation quantity, the deformation quantity of the second cantilever beam of the first cantilever beam, thus the big of stress is derived according to the deformation quantity of cantilever beam Little, the size finally according to stress calculates the accekeration measuring carrier.
Based on said process, compared with existing pressure resistance type high-range acceleration transducer, no lead of the present invention Pressure resistance type MEMS high-range acceleration transducer, without leaded, thus achieve non-contact measurement, effectively prevent because connecing Touch measurement and cause circuit malfunction, lead degeneration at high temperature the problems such as, thus pressure resistance type high-range acceleration has been effectively ensured Sensor normal work under various harsh environments, has greatly widened being suitable for of pressure resistance type high-range acceleration transducer Scope.
The manufacture method of the no pressure resistance type MEMS high-range acceleration transducer of lead(The method is used for manufacturing institute of the present invention The pressure resistance type MEMS high-range acceleration transducer of the no lead stated), the method is to be realized using following steps:
A. choose upper strata substrate, and cavity is opened up in the lower surface of upper strata substrate using MEMS technology;Then, in this cavity The left back portion of upper internal chamber wall deposit the top crown that metal forms the first electric capacity, in the right rear portion deposit of the upper internal chamber wall of this cavity Metal forms the top crown of the second electric capacity;Then, using TSV(Through Silicon Vias, silicon perforation)Technique is recessed at this Open up the first string holes between the left back portion of the upper internal chamber wall in chamber and left inside cavity wall, using TSV technique this cavity upper internal chamber wall Right rear portion and right internal chamber wall between open up the 3rd string holes;Then, form the first electrical wiring in First Line in the hole splash-proofing sputtering metal One section, in the 3rd string holes, splash-proofing sputtering metal forms one section of the 3rd electrical wiring, one end of the first electrical wiring thus with the first electric capacity Top crown connect, one end of the 3rd electrical wiring is thus connected with the top crown of the second electric capacity;
B. choose middle level substrate, and formation the is processed between the upper and lower surface of middle level substrate using MEMS technology One cantilever beam, the second cantilever beam, the 3rd cantilever beam, the 4th cantilever beam, mass;Then, using doping process in the first cantilever The upper surface of beam generates the first varistor, generates the second varistor using doping process in the upper surface of the second cantilever beam; Then, the upper surface in the first cantilever beam deposits another section that metal forms the first electrical wiring, in the upper surface of the second cantilever beam Deposit metal forms the other end of the 3rd electrical wiring, in the upper surface of the first cantilever beam, the upper surface of the second cantilever beam, mass Upper surface deposit metal form the 5th electrical wiring, the other end of the first electrical wiring is thus connected with the first varistor, the 3rd The other end of electrical wiring is thus connected with the second varistor, the two ends of the 5th electrical wiring thus respectively with the first varistor and Second varistor connects;
C. choose underlying substrate, and cavity is opened up in the upper surface of underlying substrate using MEMS technology;Then, in this cavity The left back portion of lower inner cavity wall deposit the bottom crown that metal forms the first electric capacity, in the right rear portion deposit of the lower inner cavity wall of this cavity Metal forms the bottom crown of the second electric capacity;Then, the lower outer chamber wall deposit metal in this cavity forms planar spiral inductor;So Afterwards, the second string holes is opened up between the left back portion of the left back portion of the lower inner cavity wall in this cavity and lower outer chamber wall using TSV technique, adopt With opening up the 4th string holes between the right rear portion of the lower inner cavity wall in this cavity for the TSV technique and the right rear portion of lower outer chamber wall;Then, exist In second string holes, splash-proofing sputtering metal forms the second electrical wiring, and in the 4th string holes, splash-proofing sputtering metal forms the 4th electrical wiring, and second is electrically connected The two ends of line are thus connected with the bottom crown of the first electric capacity and one end of planar spiral inductor respectively, the two ends of the 4th electrical wiring by This is connected with the bottom crown of the second electric capacity and the other end of planar spiral inductor respectively;
D. upper strata substrate, middle level substrate, underlying substrate are bonded together formation substrate, the cavity of upper strata substrate and lower floor The cavity of substrate is thus collectively forming closed cavity.
The present invention efficiently solve the problems, such as limited by the existing pressure resistance type high-range acceleration transducer scope of application it is adaptable to Acceleration analysis.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the pressure resistance type MEMS high-range acceleration transducer of the no lead of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the middle level substrate of pressure resistance type MEMS high-range acceleration transducer of the no lead of the present invention Figure.
Fig. 3 is the structure of the planar spiral inductor of pressure resistance type MEMS high-range acceleration transducer of the no lead of the present invention Schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the working condition of the pressure resistance type MEMS high-range acceleration transducer of the no lead of the present invention with reference to figure.
In figure:1- substrate, 2- closed cavity, 3- first cantilever beam, 4- second cantilever beam, 5- the 3rd cantilever beam, 6- the 4th Cantilever beam, 7- mass, 8- planar spiral inductor, 9- first varistor, 10- second varistor, 11- first electrical wiring, 12- second electrical wiring, 13- the 3rd electrical wiring, 14- the 4th electrical wiring, 15- the 5th electrical wiring, the top crown of 16- first electric capacity, The bottom crown of 17- first electric capacity, the top crown of 18- second electric capacity, the bottom crown of 19- and the second electric capacity, 20- external data reads Device, 21- signal generator, 22- electric impedance analyzer, 23- equivalent capacity, 24- equivalent inductance.
Specific embodiment
The pressure resistance type MEMS high-range acceleration transducer of no lead, including substrate 1, closed cavity 2, the first cantilever beam 3, Second cantilever beam 4, the 3rd cantilever beam 5, the 4th cantilever beam 6, mass 7, planar spiral inductor 8, the first varistor 9, second Varistor 10, the first electric capacity, the second electric capacity, the first string holes, the second string holes, the 3rd string holes, the 4th string holes, the first electrical wiring 11st, the second electrical wiring 12, the 3rd electrical wiring 13, the 4th electrical wiring 14, the 5th electrical wiring 15;
Wherein, substrate 1 is bonded together to form by upper strata substrate, middle level substrate, underlying substrate;
Closed cavity 2 is located at the inside of substrate 1;
The left side of the first cantilever beam 3 is fixed with the left inside cavity wall of closed cavity 2;The right side of the second cantilever beam 4 and envelope The right internal chamber wall closing cavity 2 is fixed;The front end face of the 3rd cantilever beam 5 is fixed with the front interior cavity wall of closed cavity 2;4th cantilever beam The rear interior cavity wall of 6 rear end face and closed cavity 2 is fixed;
The right side of the left surface of mass 7 and the first cantilever beam 3 is fixed;The right surface of mass 7 and the second cantilever beam 4 Left side fix;The rear end face of the front surface of mass 7 and the 3rd cantilever beam 5 is fixed;The rear surface of mass 7 hangs with the 4th The front end face of arm beam 6 is fixed;
Planar spiral inductor 8 is located at the lower outer chamber wall of closed cavity 2;
First varistor 9 is located at the upper surface of the first cantilever beam 3;Second varistor 10 is located at the second cantilever beam 4 Upper surface;
The top crown 16 of the first electric capacity is located at the left back portion of the upper internal chamber wall of closed cavity 2;The bottom crown 17 of the first electric capacity Left back portion positioned at the lower inner cavity wall of closed cavity 2;The top crown 18 of the second electric capacity is located at the right side of the upper internal chamber wall of closed cavity 2 Rear portion;The bottom crown 19 of the second electric capacity is located at the right rear portion of the lower inner cavity wall of closed cavity 2;
The two ends of the first string holes left back portion of upper internal chamber wall of insertion closed cavity 2 and left inside cavity wall respectively;Second string holes The two ends respectively left back portion of lower inner cavity wall of insertion closed cavity 2 and the left back portion of lower outer chamber wall;The two ends of the 3rd string holes are divided The right rear portion of the upper internal chamber wall of other insertion closed cavity 2 and right internal chamber wall;The two ends difference insertion closed cavity 2 of the 4th string holes The right rear portion of lower inner cavity wall and the right rear portion of lower outer chamber wall;
One section of first electrical wiring 11 is sputtered in First Line in the hole, another section of upper surface being deposited on the first cantilever beam 3;The The two ends of one electrical wiring 11 are connected with the top crown 16 of the first electric capacity and the first varistor 9 respectively;Second electrical wiring 12 sputters In the second string holes;The two ends of the second electrical wiring 12 respectively with the bottom crown 17 of the first electric capacity and one end of planar spiral inductor 8 Connect;One section of 3rd electrical wiring 13 is sputtered in the 3rd string holes, another section of upper surface being deposited on the second cantilever beam 4;3rd The two ends of electrical wiring 13 are connected with the top crown 18 of the second electric capacity and the second varistor 10 respectively;4th electrical wiring 14 is sputtered in In 4th string holes;The two ends of the 4th electrical wiring 14 respectively with the bottom crown 19 of the second electric capacity and the other end of planar spiral inductor 8 Connect;5th electrical wiring 15 is deposited on the upper surface of the first cantilever beam 3, the upper surface of the second cantilever beam 4, mass 7 simultaneously Upper surface;The two ends of the 5th electrical wiring 15 are connected with the first varistor 9 and the second varistor 10 respectively.
When being embodied as, substrate 1, the first cantilever beam 3, the second cantilever beam 4, the 3rd cantilever beam 5, the 4th cantilever beam 6, quality Block 7 is all made using SiC.
The manufacture method of the no pressure resistance type MEMS high-range acceleration transducer of lead(The method is used for manufacturing institute of the present invention The pressure resistance type MEMS high-range acceleration transducer of the no lead stated), the method is to be realized using following steps:
A. choose upper strata substrate, and cavity is opened up in the lower surface of upper strata substrate using MEMS technology;Then, in this cavity The left back portion of upper internal chamber wall deposit the top crown 16 that metal forms the first electric capacity, form sediment at the right rear portion of the upper internal chamber wall of this cavity Long-pending metal forms the top crown 18 of the second electric capacity;Then, the left back portion of the upper internal chamber wall in this cavity and left inside using TSV technique Open up the first string holes between cavity wall, open up using between the right rear portion of the upper internal chamber wall in this cavity for the TSV technique and right internal chamber wall 3rd string holes;Then, form one section of the first electrical wiring 11 in First Line in the hole splash-proofing sputtering metal, splash-proofing sputtering metal in the 3rd string holes Form one section of the 3rd electrical wiring 13, one end of the first electrical wiring 11 is thus connected with the top crown 16 of the first electric capacity, the 3rd electricity One end of line 13 is thus connected with the top crown 18 of the second electric capacity;
B. choose middle level substrate, and formation the is processed between the upper and lower surface of middle level substrate using MEMS technology One cantilever beam 3, the second cantilever beam 4, the 3rd cantilever beam 5, the 4th cantilever beam 6, mass 7;Then, using doping process first The upper surface of cantilever beam 3 generates the first varistor 9, generates the second pressure using doping process in the upper surface of the second cantilever beam 4 Quick resistance 10;Then, the upper surface in the first cantilever beam 3 deposits another section that metal forms the first electrical wiring 11, outstanding second The upper surface of arm beam 4 deposits the other end that metal forms the 3rd electrical wiring 13, in upper surface, second cantilever of the first cantilever beam 3 The upper surface of beam 4, the upper surface deposit metal of mass 7 form the 5th electrical wiring 15, and the other end of the first electrical wiring 11 is thus It is connected with the first varistor 9, the other end of the 3rd electrical wiring 13 is thus connected with the second varistor 10, the 5th electrical wiring 15 Two ends be thus connected with the first varistor 9 and the second varistor 10 respectively;
C. choose underlying substrate, and cavity is opened up in the upper surface of underlying substrate using MEMS technology;Then, in this cavity The left back portion of lower inner cavity wall deposit the bottom crown 17 that metal forms the first electric capacity, form sediment at the right rear portion of the lower inner cavity wall of this cavity Long-pending metal forms the bottom crown 19 of the second electric capacity;Then, the lower outer chamber wall deposit metal in this cavity forms planar spiral inductor 8;Then, the second line is opened up between the left back portion of the left back portion of the lower inner cavity wall in this cavity and lower outer chamber wall using TSV technique Hole, opens up the 4th string holes using between the right rear portion of the lower inner cavity wall in this cavity for the TSV technique and the right rear portion of lower outer chamber wall;So Afterwards, in the second string holes, splash-proofing sputtering metal forms the second electrical wiring 12, and in the 4th string holes, splash-proofing sputtering metal forms the 4th electrical wiring 14, The two ends of the second electrical wiring 12 are thus connected with the bottom crown 17 of the first electric capacity and one end of planar spiral inductor 8 respectively, and the 4th The two ends of electrical wiring 14 are thus connected with the bottom crown 19 of the second electric capacity and the other end of planar spiral inductor 8 respectively;
D. upper strata substrate, middle level substrate, underlying substrate are bonded together formation substrate 1, the cavity of upper strata substrate and under The cavity of layer substrate is thus collectively forming closed cavity 2.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of no lead pressure resistance type MEMS high-range acceleration transducer it is characterised in that:Including substrate(1), closing empty Chamber(2), the first cantilever beam(3), the second cantilever beam(4), the 3rd cantilever beam(5), the 4th cantilever beam(6), mass(7), plane Spiral inductance(8), the first varistor(9), the second varistor(10), the first electric capacity, the second electric capacity, the first string holes, second String holes, the 3rd string holes, the 4th string holes, the first electrical wiring(11), the second electrical wiring(12), the 3rd electrical wiring(13), the 4th be electrically connected Line(14), the 5th electrical wiring(15);
Wherein, substrate(1)Bonded together to form by upper strata substrate, middle level substrate, underlying substrate;
Closed cavity(2)Located at substrate(1)Inside;
First cantilever beam(3)Left side and closed cavity(2)Left inside cavity wall fix;Second cantilever beam(4)Right side with Closed cavity(2)Right internal chamber wall fix;3rd cantilever beam(5)Front end face and closed cavity(2)Front interior cavity wall fix;The Four cantilever beams(6)Rear end face and closed cavity(2)Rear interior cavity wall fix;
Mass(7)Left surface and the first cantilever beam(3)Right side fix;Mass(7)Right surface and the second cantilever Beam(4)Left side fix;Mass(7)Front surface and the 3rd cantilever beam(5)Rear end face fix;Mass(7)After Surface and the 4th cantilever beam(6)Front end face fix;
Planar spiral inductor(8)Positioned at closed cavity(2)Lower outer chamber wall;
First varistor(9)Positioned at the first cantilever beam(3)Upper surface;Second varistor(10)Positioned at the second cantilever beam (4)Upper surface;
The top crown of the first electric capacity(16)Positioned at closed cavity(2)Upper internal chamber wall left back portion;The bottom crown of the first electric capacity (17)Positioned at closed cavity(2)Lower inner cavity wall left back portion;The top crown of the second electric capacity(18)Positioned at closed cavity(2)Upper The right rear portion of internal chamber wall;The bottom crown of the second electric capacity(19)Positioned at closed cavity(2)Lower inner cavity wall right rear portion;
The two ends of the first string holes insertion closed cavity respectively(2)The left back portion of upper internal chamber wall and left inside cavity wall;Second string holes Two ends insertion closed cavity respectively(2)The left back portion of lower inner cavity wall and lower outer chamber wall left back portion;The two ends of the 3rd string holes are divided Other insertion closed cavity(2)The right rear portion of upper internal chamber wall and right internal chamber wall;The two ends of the 4th string holes insertion closed cavity respectively (2)The right rear portion of lower inner cavity wall and lower outer chamber wall right rear portion;
First electrical wiring(11)One section be sputtered in First Line in the hole, another section is deposited on the first cantilever beam(3)Upper surface;The One electrical wiring(11)The two ends top crown with the first electric capacity respectively(16)With the first varistor(9)Connect;Second electrical wiring (12)It is sputtered in the second string holes;Second electrical wiring(12)The two ends bottom crown with the first electric capacity respectively(17)And snail Inductance(8)One end connect;3rd electrical wiring(13)One section be sputtered in the 3rd string holes, another section is deposited on the second cantilever beam (4)Upper surface;3rd electrical wiring(13)The two ends top crown with the second electric capacity respectively(18)With the second varistor(10) Connect;4th electrical wiring(14)It is sputtered in the 4th string holes;4th electrical wiring(14)The two ends lower pole with the second electric capacity respectively Plate(19)And planar spiral inductor(8)The other end connect;5th electrical wiring(15)It is deposited on the first cantilever beam simultaneously(3)Upper Surface, the second cantilever beam(4)Upper surface, mass(7)Upper surface;5th electrical wiring(15)Two ends respectively with first pressure Quick resistance(9)With the second varistor(10)Connect.
2. no lead according to claim 1 pressure resistance type MEMS high-range acceleration transducer it is characterised in that:Substrate (1), the first cantilever beam(3), the second cantilever beam(4), the 3rd cantilever beam(5), the 4th cantilever beam(6), mass(7)All adopt SiC makes.
3. the manufacture method of the pressure resistance type MEMS high-range acceleration transducer of a kind of no lead, the method is used for manufacturing such as right Require 1 described in no lead pressure resistance type MEMS high-range acceleration transducer it is characterised in that:The method is to be walked using following Rapid realization:
A. choose upper strata substrate, and the first cavity is opened up in the lower surface of upper strata substrate using MEMS technology;Then, this first The left back portion of the upper internal chamber wall of cavity deposits the top crown that metal forms the first electric capacity(16), in the upper internal chamber wall of this first cavity Right rear portion deposit the top crown that metal forms the second electric capacity(18);Then, using TSV technique this first cavity upper inner chamber The first string holes is opened up, using TSV technique behind the right side of the upper internal chamber wall of this first cavity between the left back portion of wall and left inside cavity wall The 3rd string holes is opened up between portion and right internal chamber wall;Then, form the first electrical wiring in First Line in the hole splash-proofing sputtering metal(11)One Section, in the 3rd string holes, splash-proofing sputtering metal forms the 3rd electrical wiring(13)One section, the first electrical wiring(11)One end thus with The top crown of one electric capacity(16)Connect, the 3rd electrical wiring(13)One end thus top crown with the second electric capacity(18)Connect;
B. choose middle level substrate, and formation first is processed between the upper and lower surface of middle level substrate using MEMS technology and hang Arm beam(3), the second cantilever beam(4), the 3rd cantilever beam(5), the 4th cantilever beam(6), mass(7);Then, using doping process In the first cantilever beam(3)Upper surface generate the first varistor(9), using doping process in the second cantilever beam(4)Upper table Face generates the second varistor(10);Then, in the first cantilever beam(3)Upper surface deposit metal formed the first electrical wiring(11) Another section, in the second cantilever beam(4)Upper surface deposit metal formed the 3rd electrical wiring(13)The other end, in the first cantilever Beam(3)Upper surface, the second cantilever beam(4)Upper surface, mass(7)Upper surface deposit metal formed the 5th electrical wiring (15), the first electrical wiring(11)The other end thus with the first varistor(9)Connect, the 3rd electrical wiring(13)The other end by This is with the second varistor(10)Connect, the 5th electrical wiring(15)Two ends thus respectively with the first varistor(9)With second Varistor(10)Connect;
C. choose underlying substrate, and the second cavity is opened up in the upper surface of underlying substrate using MEMS technology;Then, this second The left back portion of the lower inner cavity wall of cavity deposits the bottom crown that metal forms the first electric capacity(17), in the lower inner cavity wall of this second cavity Right rear portion deposit the bottom crown that metal forms the second electric capacity(19);Then, in the lower outer chamber wall deposit metal of this second cavity Form planar spiral inductor(8);Then, the left back portion of the lower inner cavity wall in this second cavity and lower outer chamber wall using TSV technique Left back portion between open up the second string holes, using right rear portion and the lower outer chamber wall of the lower inner cavity wall in this second cavity for the TSV technique Right rear portion between open up the 4th string holes;Then, in the second string holes, splash-proofing sputtering metal forms the second electrical wiring(12), in the 4th line In the hole splash-proofing sputtering metal forms the 4th electrical wiring(14), the second electrical wiring(12)The two ends thus bottom crown with the first electric capacity respectively (17)And planar spiral inductor(8)One end connect, the 4th electrical wiring(14)The two ends thus lower pole with the second electric capacity respectively Plate(19)And planar spiral inductor(8)The other end connect;
D. upper strata substrate, middle level substrate, underlying substrate are bonded together formation substrate(1), the first cavity of upper strata substrate and Second cavity of underlying substrate is thus collectively forming closed cavity(2).
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CN107765036A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-03-06 东南大学 Inductance two-end fixed beam wireless and passive acceleration transducer
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