CN104353640A - Cleaning machine - Google Patents
Cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104353640A CN104353640A CN201410605269.2A CN201410605269A CN104353640A CN 104353640 A CN104353640 A CN 104353640A CN 201410605269 A CN201410605269 A CN 201410605269A CN 104353640 A CN104353640 A CN 104353640A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cage
- driving shaft
- driven axle
- casing
- connecting rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
Abstract
The invention provides a cleaning machine, which comprises a rolling cage, wherein the rolling cage is positioned in a tank body. The cleaning machine is characterized in that the rolling cage is supported in the tank body by a driven shaft and a driving shaft, the driven shaft and the driving shaft are positioned at the two sides of the rolling cage, at least one bearing respectively sleeves the parts, exposing out of the tank body, of the driven shaft and the driving shaft, the end part of one side of the rolling cage is provided with a material discharging part, the remained part of the rolling cage is provided with a material cage, the material discharging part is communicated with the material cage by a material guide hole, material discharging holes are distributed in the peripheral surface of the material discharging part, a material blocking plate is arranged in the rolling cage, a connecting rod is arranged in the driven shaft or the driving shaft at the same side with the material discharging part in a penetrating way, and the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively connected with the material blocking plate and an air cylinder rod of the air cylinder. The cleaning machine has the advantages that in the shaft rotating process, the secondary pollution to the material in the tank body by the bearing is avoided; the material is discharged by a fixed articulated material discharging pipe and by utilizing the air cylinder to drive the material blocking plate, so the sealing of the tank body is always maintained in the material discharging process, and the secondary pollution is avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cleaning machine, belong to medical equipment technology field.
Background technology
In medicine assembling industry, a kind of more common cleaning machine as shown in Figure 1, comprise drive motors 1, drive motors 1 is rotated by transmission mechanism 2 driving shaft 3, roll cage 4 by axle 3 drive to rotate, rolling cage 4 is supported in casing 7 by the bearing 6 of support 5 and axle 3, and bearing 6 and support 5 are all positioned at casing 7, when cleaning, pass into water in casing 7 and sealing, material to be cleaned is then placed on to roll in cage 4 to follow and rolls cage 4 and rotate.Material cleaning is complete when needing discharging, by plug-in hopper 8 or the discharging of rotary trunk mouth.
There are the following problems for the cleaning machine of said structure:
The first, according to code requirement, it must be a space keeping high level of cleanliness in casing 7, but bearing 6 is positioned at casing 7, oil-free lubrication mode is adopted because bearing 6 in use must not use lubricating oil, axle 3 can make bearing 6 produce dry friction in driving process, easily cause friction cast to fall to casing 7, secondary pollution is caused to the material in casing 7; One is also had to be that bearing 6 is positioned at outside casing 7, but rolling cage 4 adopts cantilevered fashion to be positioned at casing 7, although this kind of form avoids the risk that bearing 6 causes secondary pollution in casing 7, but be in single shaft supporting cantilever state owing to rolling cage, the factors such as the vibration in cleaning process, eccentric load can have a strong impact on the sealing effectiveness of shaft seal for casing 7, thus affect the material environment in casing 7.
The second, adopt plug-in hopper 8 or the discharging of rotary trunk mouth, not only discharging process operation is complicated, and easily causes secondary pollution to cleaned material.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention be material clean in cleaning machine and discharging process in, avoid the secondary pollution that cleaning process itself produces.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention there is provided a kind of cleaning machine, comprise be positioned at casing roll cage, it is characterized in that: roll cage and be only supported on casing by the driven axle and driving shaft that are positioned at its both sides, the end of driven axle and driving shaft is connected and fixed with the same side end face of rolling cage after stretching into and rolling cage respectively, the remainder of driven axle and driving shaft is exposed to outside casing, driven axle and sealing respectively by respective shaft seal between driving shaft and casing, only to be exposed in the part outside casing cover respectively at driven axle and driving shaft and to have at least one bearing, each bearing is all located in respective bearing block, bearing block is located on base, thus by base, support is formed to driven axle and driving shaft,
Base is provided with drive motors, drives driving shaft to rotate by drive motors by transmission mechanism, roll cage and driven axle follows driving shaft synchronous axial system;
The side end rolling cage is discharging portion, roll cage remainder for material cage, discharging portion is communicated with material cage by a material guide hole, the outer circumference surface of discharging portion is distributed with discharge opening, be provided with putty plate rolling in cage, with the driven axle or driving shaft of discharging portion homonymy in be equipped with connecting rod, the two ends of connecting rod connect the cylinder rod of putty plate and cylinder respectively; When material is when expecting to clean in cage, by connecting rod, putty plate being moved to material guide hole by cylinder, making putty plate resistance gear roll material in cage and falling into discharging portion; When discharging, by connecting rod, putty plate is moved by cylinder and abdicate material guide hole and discharge opening, make to expect that in cage, material is by entering discharging portion after material guide hole, then dropped out by discharge opening; The trunk discharge nozzle that position is fixing is provided with in casing, the one end open of trunk discharge nozzle is positioned at the below of discharging portion, be connected with sealed discharging device after other end opening stretches out casing, the material dropped out from discharge opening falls into material placing device via trunk discharge nozzle self sealss drawing mechanism.
Preferably, described shaft seal comprises mechanical sealing flange, mechanical seal cover plate and mechanical sealing member, mechanical sealing flange is sheathed on outside described driven axle or driving shaft, and mechanical sealing flange sealing is fixed on the sidewall of described casing, mechanical seal cover plate is fixed on mechanical sealing flange, be provided with the mechanical sealing member be sheathed on outside described driven axle or driving shaft at the side of mechanical seal cover plate, mechanical sealing member and mechanical seal cover plate are connected and fixed.
Preferably, the end of described cylinder rod and the end grafting of described connecting rod, be arranged with rolling bearing outside this end of connecting rod, and when rolling cage rotation described in making, connecting rod follows rotation, and described cylinder rod keeps static.
Preferably, described driven axle and described driving shaft are two semiaxis and are combined into, be arranged with two pieces of snap rings of filling the span of a man's arms at joint, the joint of described driven axle and described driving shaft is all positioned at described casing, facilitates casing to clean, rolls cage dismounting, movement when safeguarding.
In cleaning machine provided by the invention, supported by the axle of both sides owing to rolling cage, the bearing of its axle is positioned at outside casing, therefore, in axle rotation process, can not cause secondary pollution because of bearing to the material in casing.The discharging of cleaning machine of the present invention have employed fixing trunk discharge nozzle and utilizes cylinder to drive putty plate to realize discharging, and therefore in discharging process, dock or rotary part with discharging opening without additional annex, casing remains sealing, there is not secondary pollution.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing cleaning machine;
Fig. 2 is the front view of a kind of cleaning machine provided by the invention;
Fig. 3 is the part isometric schematic diagram of a kind of cleaning machine provided by the invention;
Fig. 4 is the shaft seal schematic diagram of a kind of cleaning machine provided by the invention;
Fig. 5 is the partial cross-sectional top view of a kind of cleaning machine provided by the invention;
Fig. 6 is connecting rod and the cylinder rod coupling part schematic diagram of a kind of cleaning machine provided by the invention;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the snap ring part of a kind of cleaning machine provided by the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the present invention become apparent, hereby with preferred embodiment, and accompanying drawing is coordinated to be described in detail below.
Composition graphs 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of cleaning machine provided by the invention, comprise be positioned at casing 9 roll cage 10, roll cage 10 and be only supported on casing 9 by the driven axle 11-1 and driving shaft 11-2 that are positioned at its both sides.The end of driven axle 11-1 and driving shaft 11-2 is connected and fixed with the same side end face of rolling cage 10 after stretching into and rolling cage 10 respectively, and the remainder of driven axle 11-1 and driving shaft 11-2 is exposed to outside casing 9.Driven axle 11-1 and sealing respectively by respective shaft seal between driving shaft 11-2 and casing 9.
Composition graphs 4, in the present embodiment, the structure of shaft seal is identical, include mechanical sealing flange 23, mechanical seal cover plate 24 and mechanical sealing member 25, mechanical sealing flange 23 is sheathed on outside driven axle 11-1 or driving shaft 11-2, and mechanical sealing flange 23 sealing is fixed on the sidewall of casing 9, mechanical seal cover plate 24 is fixed on mechanical sealing flange 23, thus forms first order sealing by mechanical sealing flange 23 and mechanical seal cover plate 24.Be provided with the mechanical sealing member 25 be sheathed on outside driven axle 11-1 or driving shaft 11-2 at the side of mechanical seal cover plate 24, mechanical sealing member 25 and mechanical seal cover plate 24 are connected and fixed, and form the second level seal by mechanical sealing member 25.
Only to be exposed in the part outside casing 9 cover respectively at driven axle 11-1 and driving shaft 11-2 and to have bearing, as shown in Figure 3, a bearing is had at driven axle 11-1 overcoat, then overlap outward at driving shaft 11-2 and have two bearings, three bearings are all located in respective bearing block 27-1,27-2,27-3, bearing block 27-1,27-2,27-3 are all located on base 12, thus form support by base 12 couples of driven axle 11-1 and driving shaft 11-2.Base 12 is provided with drive motors 13, drives driving shaft 11-2 to rotate by drive motors 13 by transmission mechanism 14, roll cage 10 and driven axle 11-1 follows driving shaft 11-2 synchronous axial system.In the present embodiment, transmission mechanism 14 adopts chain mechanism.
The side end rolling cage 10 is discharging portion 15, rolls cage 10 remainder for material cage.Discharging portion 15 is communicated with material cage by a material guide hole, and the outer circumference surface of discharging portion 15 is distributed with discharge opening 16, is provided with putty plate 17 rolling in cage 10.With the driven axle 11-1 of discharging portion 15 homonymy in be equipped with connecting rod 18, the two ends of connecting rod 18 connect the cylinder rod 20 of putty plate 17 and cylinder 19 respectively.Composition graphs 5 and Fig. 6, rotate together to prevent from the cylinder rod 20 of cylinder 19 from following rolling cage 10 thus damage cylinder 19, the end of the cylinder rod 20 in the present embodiment and the end grafting of connecting rod 18, a kind of more common connected structure as shown in Figure 6, meanwhile, outside this end of connecting rod 18, be arranged with rolling bearing 26, make to roll cage 10 when rotating, connecting rod 18 follows rotation, and cylinder rod 20 keeps static.When material is when expecting to clean in cage, by connecting rod 18, putty plate 17 being moved to material guide hole by cylinder 19, making putty plate 17 stop roll material in cage 10 and falling into discharging portion 15; When discharging, by connecting rod 18, putty plate 17 is moved by cylinder 19 and abdicate material guide hole and discharge opening 16, make to expect that in cage, material is by entering discharging portion 15 after material guide hole, then dropped out by discharge opening 16; The trunk discharge nozzle 21 that position is fixing is provided with in casing 9, the one end open of trunk discharge nozzle 21 is positioned at the below of discharging portion 15, be connected with sealed discharging device 22 after other end opening stretches out casing 9, the material dropped out from discharge opening 16 falls into material placing device via trunk discharge nozzle 21 self sealss drawing mechanism 22 process.The effect of sealed discharging device 22 is, when rolling the material in cage 10 and being in cleaning state, is sealed by the other end opening of trunk discharge nozzle 21, when rolling the material in cage 10 and needing discharging, remove the sealing state of trunk discharge nozzle 21 other end, after being discharged by water in casing 9, can discharging be realized.
Take out in casing 9 for the ease of cage 10 will be rolled, two semiaxis that driven axle 11-1 and driving shaft 11-2 is as shown in Figure 7 are combined into, be arranged with two pieces of snap rings of filling the span of a man's arms 27 at joint, the joint of driven axle 11-1 and driving shaft 11-2 is all positioned at casing 9.When needs will roll cage 10 take out time, only need to unload snap ring 27.
Claims (4)
1. a cleaning machine, comprise be positioned at casing (9) roll cage (10), it is characterized in that: roll cage (10) and be only supported on casing (9) by the driven axle (11-1) and driving shaft (11-2) that are positioned at its both sides, the end of driven axle (11-1) and driving shaft (11-2) is connected and fixed with the same side end face of rolling cage (10) after stretching into and rolling cage (10) respectively, the remainder of driven axle (11-1) and driving shaft (11-2) is exposed to casing (9) outward, driven axle (11-1) and sealing respectively by respective shaft seal between driving shaft (11-2) and casing (9), only to be exposed in casing (9) part outward cover respectively at driven axle (11-1) and driving shaft (11-2) and to have at least one bearing, each bearing is all located in respective bearing block, bearing block is located on base (12), thus by base (12), support is formed to driven axle (11-1) and driving shaft (11-2),
Base (12) is provided with drive motors (13), drive driving shaft (11-2) to rotate by drive motors (13) by transmission mechanism (14), roll cage (10) and driven axle (11-1) follows driving shaft (11-2) synchronous axial system;
The side end rolling cage (10) is discharging portion (15), roll cage (10) remainder for material cage, discharging portion (15) is communicated with material cage by a material guide hole, the outer circumference surface of discharging portion (15) is distributed with discharge opening (16), be provided with putty plate (17) rolling in cage (10), with the driven axle (11-1) or driving shaft (11-2) of discharging portion (15) homonymy in be equipped with connecting rod (18), the two ends of connecting rod (18) connect the cylinder rod (20) of putty plate (17) and cylinder (19) respectively; When material is when expecting to clean in cage, by connecting rod (18), putty plate (17) is moved to material guide hole by cylinder (19), make putty plate (17) stop roll cage (10) interior material and fall into discharging portion (15); When discharging, by connecting rod (18), putty plate (17) is moved by cylinder (19) and abdicate material guide hole and discharge opening (16), make to expect that in cage, material is by entering discharging portion (15) after material guide hole, then dropped out by discharge opening (16); The trunk discharge nozzle (21) that position is fixing is provided with in casing (9), the one end open of trunk discharge nozzle (21) is positioned at the below of discharging portion (15), other end opening stretches out casing (9) and is connected with sealed discharging device (22) afterwards, and the material dropped out from discharge opening (16) falls into material placing device via trunk discharge nozzle (21) self sealss drawing mechanism (22).
2. a kind of cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described shaft seal comprises mechanical sealing flange (23), mechanical seal cover plate (24) and mechanical sealing member (25), mechanical sealing flange (23) is sheathed on described driven axle (11-1) or driving shaft (11-2) outward, and mechanical sealing flange (23) sealing is fixed on the sidewall of described casing (9), mechanical seal cover plate (24) is fixed on mechanical sealing flange (23), be provided with at the side of mechanical seal cover plate (24) and be sheathed on described driven axle (11-1) or driving shaft (11-2) mechanical sealing member outward (25), mechanical sealing member (25) and mechanical seal cover plate (24) are connected and fixed.
3. a kind of cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the end of described cylinder rod (20) and the end grafting of described connecting rod (18), rolling bearing (26) is arranged with outside this end of connecting rod (18), when rolling cage (10) rotation described in making, connecting rod (18) follows rotation, and described cylinder rod (20) keeps static.
4. a kind of cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described driven axle (11-1) and described driving shaft (11-2) are two semiaxis and are combined into, be arranged with two pieces of snap rings of filling the span of a man's arms (27) at joint, the joint of described driven axle (11-1) and described driving shaft (11-2) is all positioned at described casing (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410605269.2A CN104353640B (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2014-10-31 | A kind of cleaning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410605269.2A CN104353640B (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2014-10-31 | A kind of cleaning machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104353640A true CN104353640A (en) | 2015-02-18 |
| CN104353640B CN104353640B (en) | 2016-11-23 |
Family
ID=52520999
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410605269.2A Active CN104353640B (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2014-10-31 | A kind of cleaning machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104353640B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109078948A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2018-12-25 | 重庆智青阳油脂有限公司 | plastic barrel cleaning device |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4781763A (en) * | 1987-04-07 | 1988-11-01 | Vaagland Mek. Verksted A/S | Method for cleaning the net bag of breeding enclosures |
| CN201516424U (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2010-06-30 | 温州亚光机械制造有限公司 | Automatic discharging device of cleaning machine |
| WO2011088763A1 (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2011-07-28 | 扬州惠通化工技术有限公司 | Self-cleaning reactor for high viscosity stream |
| CN202015684U (en) * | 2011-03-08 | 2011-10-26 | 李耀文 | Drum screen |
| CN202059933U (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2011-12-07 | 福建铭发水产开发有限公司 | Fish meat cleaning machine |
| CN202192069U (en) * | 2011-09-02 | 2012-04-18 | 楚天科技股份有限公司 | Discharging device of rubber stopper cleaning machine |
| CN202271274U (en) * | 2011-10-11 | 2012-06-13 | 河南奔马股份有限公司 | Novel slag removal device |
| CN203265162U (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2013-11-06 | 河南三松瓷业有限公司 | Ball washing machine |
| CN203762163U (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2014-08-13 | 莆田市海帝食品有限公司 | Abalone washer |
| CN204247604U (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-04-08 | 上海东富龙制药设备制造有限公司 | Cleaning machine |
-
2014
- 2014-10-31 CN CN201410605269.2A patent/CN104353640B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4781763A (en) * | 1987-04-07 | 1988-11-01 | Vaagland Mek. Verksted A/S | Method for cleaning the net bag of breeding enclosures |
| CN201516424U (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2010-06-30 | 温州亚光机械制造有限公司 | Automatic discharging device of cleaning machine |
| WO2011088763A1 (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2011-07-28 | 扬州惠通化工技术有限公司 | Self-cleaning reactor for high viscosity stream |
| CN202015684U (en) * | 2011-03-08 | 2011-10-26 | 李耀文 | Drum screen |
| CN202059933U (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2011-12-07 | 福建铭发水产开发有限公司 | Fish meat cleaning machine |
| CN202192069U (en) * | 2011-09-02 | 2012-04-18 | 楚天科技股份有限公司 | Discharging device of rubber stopper cleaning machine |
| CN202271274U (en) * | 2011-10-11 | 2012-06-13 | 河南奔马股份有限公司 | Novel slag removal device |
| CN203265162U (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2013-11-06 | 河南三松瓷业有限公司 | Ball washing machine |
| CN203762163U (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2014-08-13 | 莆田市海帝食品有限公司 | Abalone washer |
| CN204247604U (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-04-08 | 上海东富龙制药设备制造有限公司 | Cleaning machine |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109078948A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2018-12-25 | 重庆智青阳油脂有限公司 | plastic barrel cleaning device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104353640B (en) | 2016-11-23 |
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