CN104309403A - Novel circular rail type hollow wheel and aerocar system - Google Patents

Novel circular rail type hollow wheel and aerocar system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104309403A
CN104309403A CN201410635364.7A CN201410635364A CN104309403A CN 104309403 A CN104309403 A CN 104309403A CN 201410635364 A CN201410635364 A CN 201410635364A CN 104309403 A CN104309403 A CN 104309403A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
external toothing
gear
carplane
hollow wheels
wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410635364.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
严天宏
薛侠峰
马德飞
陈晓春
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China Jiliang University
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China Jiliang University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Jiliang University filed Critical China Jiliang University
Priority to CN201410635364.7A priority Critical patent/CN104309403A/en
Publication of CN104309403A publication Critical patent/CN104309403A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a novel circular rail type hollow wheel and aerocar system which is used as a core part of a future flying-driving vehicle for enabling the future flying-driving vehicle to be freely switched between driving on the ground and flying in the air. According to the novel circular rail type hollow wheel and aerocar system, the limitation that the middle part of a common wheel is full of support components and cannot hold other devices is broken; the middle part of the wheel becomes empty due to the design of an outer circular rail; an engine, a propeller, a weapon, a camera device, a sensor and the like can be flexibly arranged at the middle of the wheel according to requirements; so that a flying function and a driving function can be maximally played in the case that a flying system and a traveling system do not interfere with each other; the aerocar based on the circular rail type hollow wheel can play an immeasurable role in island landing, seabeach invasion, ground army aviation weapon platforms and air surveillance and reconnoiter in the future, and also plays a positive role in natural disaster rescue, police, emergency medical aid and tour and sightseeing; of course, the most fundamental meaning and function of the aerocar are to serve as a flying-driving vehicle; if the novel circular rail type hollow wheel and aerocar system can be implemented in quantity, new economic growth can be facilitated and more jobs are provided for the society.

Description

Novel circular rail hollow wheels and carplane system
Technical field:
The invention belongs to land and air double-used field of vehicles, specifically a kind of Novel circular rail hollow wheels and carplane system.
Background technology:
Along with the progress of social development productive force, automobile has been not only a kind of vehicle, especially the one way of life mode of people in people's daily life.Improve constantly progress due to industrial capacity, the Quantity production of conveyor line, reduces productive costs to a great extent.The raising of economic development people income level turn improves the ability that people maintain the car.Be that automobile is more and more universal on the one hand, on the other hand along with the development of urbanization process, medium scale city is in full flourish, and the city of extensive imperial scale also continues to bring out.Movable the carrying out such as resident's work, study, life, amusement lived in city all needs this vehicle of automobile, realizes fast, freely passing through in city.But a large amount of automobile that uses also brings traffic jam, the problem of urban air pollution.
We are not difficult to find that the traffic behavior mode of people mainly all occurs in two-dimensional space, and namely everybody carries out traffic activity in a plane.Do not utilize this huge space resources of solid space.So people invest sight aerial one after another, various countries competitively develop the hovercar come in every shape, but in the automobile that comes of regrettably really flying up in the world at present, the overwhelming majority performs poor.Main manifestations is the vertical takeoff and landing ability not having good adaptation city environment, does not also have the vehicle that build is moderate.People are allowed constantly to sigh with feeling the essentiality of the technological breakthrough of leap property.
In each money hovercar known at present, mostly adopt fixed wing aircraft and automobile in conjunction with this pattern, also some adopts the pattern that helicopter and automobile combine.Above two kinds of modes all can not overcome two significant problems: fixed wing aircraft and automobile, in conjunction with this type, greatly enhance the lead aircraft wing because useful, so still will use airfield runway, a large amount of actual use of having no idea in city; And helicopter and automobile in conjunction with this type also because the huge rotor on top, in built-up city a large amount of use also very unrealistic.
Summary of the invention:
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of Novel circular rail hollow wheels and carplane system, it is as the core component of the land and air double-used vehicle in future, and ground run and airflight are switched freely.
A kind of Novel circular rail hollow wheels and carplane system, it is characterized in that comprising external toothing, the outer setting of external toothing has outer buffering tire, and external toothing is connected with the driving engine being arranged on external toothing inside by driving device.
Described a kind of Novel circular rail hollow wheels and carplane system, is characterized in that the bosom position of described external toothing is provided with screw propeller that be connected with driving engine, that be arranged in parallel relative to ground.
Described a kind of Novel circular rail hollow wheels and carplane system, is characterized in that described driving device is several interconnective transmission gears, and transmission gear is yi word pattern, chevron pointing or T-shaped distribution in driving engine bottom.
Described a kind of Novel circular rail hollow wheels and carplane system, it is characterized in that described driving device is a pair gear, one of them gear is connected with engine shaft, and another gear is connected with external toothing, connected by a pair coaxial finishing bevel gear cuter between gear, between finishing bevel gear cuter, be provided with bearing.
Described a kind of Novel circular rail hollow wheels and carplane system, it is characterized in that described driving device is a pair gear, one of them gear is connected with engine shaft, another gear is connected with external toothing, connected by belt conveyor between gear, the both sides of belt conveyor are respectively arranged with tension wheel and idler.
Described a kind of Novel circular rail hollow wheels and carplane system, it is characterized in that described driving engine is arranged on side, external toothing bottom, driving engine is provided with bearing circle, external toothing bottom opposite side is provided with seat, and whole hollow wheels forms single-wheel motor bike.
Described a kind of Novel circular rail hollow wheels and carplane system, is characterized in that 2, front and back hollow wheels is connected with vehicle body by support, vehicle body be provided with bearing circle and seat, and forming two-wheel can rotorcycle car.
Described a kind of Novel circular rail hollow wheels and carplane system, be respectively arranged with axle shank bottom the front and back that it is characterized in that vehicle body, the two ends of axle shank arrange hollow wheels respectively, form carplane.
Described a kind of Novel circular rail hollow wheels and carplane system, is characterized in that the inside of described external toothing is provided with stay bearing plate, stay bearing plate be provided with gear wheel shaft, gear wheel shaft is provided with the planetary wheel coordinated with external toothing.
Described a kind of Novel circular rail hollow wheels and carplane system, it is characterized in that the inside of described external toothing is provided with stay bearing plate, the two ends of stay bearing plate are respectively arranged with sheave shaft, sheave shaft are respectively arranged with the small sheave coordinated with external toothing.
Round rail hollow wheels of the present invention and carplane system, change in the middle of common wheel and be covered with the limitation that support component cannot equip miscellaneous equipment, the design of cylindrical rail is used to soar in the middle of wheel, can by driving engine, screw propeller, weaponry, picture pick-up device, sensor is arranged in the middle of wheel as required flexibly, can when flight system and driving system disturb mutually, flight function and driving functions are farthest brought into play, hovercar based on circle rail hollow wheels can log on island future, the operation of beaching at seabeach, ground Lu Hang weapon platform, the aspects such as air surveillance scouting play immeasurable effect, and rescue in disaster, police, medical first aid, the fermentation such as to go sightseeing is played a positive role, certain is its most basic meaning and function as the land and air double-used vehicle, if a large amount of enforcement of the present invention also can promote new economic growth, for society provides more job.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the first gear type hollow wheels of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the second gear type hollow wheels of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the third gear type hollow wheels of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is planetary local structure cutaway view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of transmission shaft driving hollow wheels of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of belt wheel transmission formula hollow wheels of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is pulley local structure cutaway view of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is single-wheel cycle structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is two-wheel cycle structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 10 is complete vehicle structure birds-eye view of the present invention;
Figure 11 is complete vehicle structure lateral plan of the present invention;
In each figure, the component names of Reference numeral and correspondence thereof is as follows:
1-cushions tire outward; 2-external toothing; 3-planetary wheel; 4-screw propeller; 5-driving engine; 6-stay bearing plate; 7-transmission gear; 8-gear wheel shaft; 9-small sheave; 10-finishing bevel gear cuter; 11-bearing; 12-tension wheel; 13-driving band; 14-idler; 15-sheave shaft; 16-change speed gear box; 17-seat; 18-bearing circle; 19-support; 20-hollow wheels; 21-axle shank; 22-vehicle body.
Detailed description of the invention:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
Round rail hollow wheels of the present invention and carplane system comprise external toothing 2, and the outer setting of external toothing 2 has outer buffering tire 1, and external toothing 2 is connected with the driving engine 5 being arranged on external toothing 2 inside by driving device.As shown in Figure 1, the bosom position of external toothing 2 is provided with screw propeller 4 that be connected with driving engine 5, that be arranged in parallel relative to ground.As shown in Figure 4, the inside of external toothing 2 is provided with stay bearing plate 6, stay bearing plate 6 is provided with gear wheel shaft 8, gear wheel shaft 8 is provided with the planetary wheel 3 coordinated with external toothing 2, also can be as shown in Figure 7, the inside of external toothing 2 is provided with stay bearing plate 6, and the two ends of stay bearing plate 6 are respectively arranged with sheave shaft 15, sheave shaft 15 is respectively arranged with the small sheave 9 coordinated with external toothing 2.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, driving device can be several interconnective transmission gears 7, and transmission gear 7 is yi word pattern, chevron pointing or T-shaped distribution in driving engine 5 bottom.Driving engine 5 drives external toothing 2 to rotate by transmission gear 7.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 5, driving device is a pair gear, and one of them gear is connected with engine shaft, and another gear is connected with external toothing 2, is connected, be provided with bearing 11 between finishing bevel gear cuter 10 between gear by a pair coaxial finishing bevel gear cuter 10.Driving engine 5 driven gear, gear drives another gear by finishing bevel gear cuter 10, thus drives external toothing 2 to rotate.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 6, driving device is a pair gear, and one of them gear is connected with engine shaft, and another gear is connected with external toothing 2, is connected between gear by belt conveyor 13, and the both sides of belt conveyor 13 are respectively arranged with tension wheel 12 and idler 14.Driving engine 5 driven gear, gear drives another gear by belt conveyor 13, thus drives external toothing 2 to rotate.
Embodiment 4
As shown in Figure 8, driving engine 5 is arranged on side, external toothing 2 bottom, driving engine 5 is provided with bearing circle 18, and external toothing 2 bottom opposite side is provided with seat 17, and whole hollow wheels forms single-wheel motor bike, and single-wheel motor bike can supply single driving, greatly saves space.
Embodiment 5
As shown in Figure 9,2 hollow wheels 20 in front and back are connected with vehicle body 22 by support 19, vehicle body 22 is provided with bearing circle 18 and seat 17, forming two-wheel can rotorcycle car, as common motorcycle driving, can also be rotated by driving engine 5 carrying screws 4 thus realize flight on land at ordinary times.
As shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, be respectively arranged with axle shank 21 bottom the front and back of vehicle body, the two ends of axle shank 21 arrange hollow wheels 20 respectively, form carplane, can travel as general-utility car on land at ordinary times, can also be rotated by driving engine 5 carrying screws 4 thus realize flight.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention; Although with reference to previous embodiment to invention has been detailed description, for the person of ordinary skill of the art, still can modify to the technical scheme described in previous embodiment, or equivalent replacement is carried out to wherein portion of techniques feature; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention's technical scheme required for protection.

Claims (10)

1. a Novel circular rail hollow wheels and carplane system, it is characterized in that comprising external toothing (2), the outer setting of external toothing (2) has outer buffering tire (1), and external toothing (2) is connected by the driving engine (5) that driving device is inner with being arranged on external toothing (2).
2. one circle rail hollow wheels according to claim 1 and carplane system, is characterized in that the bosom position of described external toothing (2) is provided with screw propeller (4) that be connected with driving engine (5), that be arranged in parallel relative to ground.
3. one circle rail hollow wheels according to claim 2 and carplane system, it is characterized in that described driving device is several interconnective transmission gears (7), transmission gear (7) is yi word pattern, chevron pointing or T-shaped distribution in driving engine bottom.
4. one circle rail hollow wheels according to claim 2 and carplane system, it is characterized in that described driving device is a pair gear, one of them gear is connected with engine shaft, another gear is connected with external toothing (2), connected by a pair coaxial finishing bevel gear cuter (10) between gear, finishing bevel gear cuter is provided with bearing between (10).
5. one circle rail hollow wheels according to claim 2 and carplane system, it is characterized in that described driving device is a pair gear, one of them gear is connected with engine shaft, another gear is connected with external toothing (2), connected by belt conveyor (13) between gear, the both sides of belt conveyor (13) are respectively arranged with tension wheel (12) and idler (14).
6. one circle rail hollow wheels according to claim 1 and carplane system, it is characterized in that described driving engine (5) is arranged on external toothing (2) side, bottom, driving engine (5) is provided with bearing circle (18), external toothing (2) bottom opposite side is provided with seat (17), and whole hollow wheels (20) forms single-wheel motor bike.
7. one circle rail hollow wheels according to claim 2 and carplane system, it is characterized in that 2, front and back hollow wheels (20) is connected with vehicle body (22) by support, vehicle body (22) is provided with bearing circle (18) and seat (17), forming two-wheel can rotorcycle car.
8. one circle rail hollow wheels according to claim 2 and carplane system, axle shank (21) is respectively arranged with bottom the front and back that it is characterized in that vehicle body, the two ends of axle shank (21) arrange hollow wheels (20) respectively, form carplane.
9. one circle rail hollow wheels according to claim 1 and carplane system, it is characterized in that the inside of described external toothing (2) is provided with stay bearing plate (6), stay bearing plate (6) is provided with gear wheel shaft (8), gear wheel shaft (8) is provided with the planetary wheel (3) coordinated with external toothing (2).
10. one circle rail hollow wheels according to claim 1 and carplane system, it is characterized in that the inside of described external toothing (2) is provided with stay bearing plate (6), the two ends of stay bearing plate (6) are respectively arranged with sheave shaft (15), sheave shaft (15) are respectively arranged with the small sheave (9) coordinated with external toothing (2).
CN201410635364.7A 2014-11-12 2014-11-12 Novel circular rail type hollow wheel and aerocar system Pending CN104309403A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410635364.7A CN104309403A (en) 2014-11-12 2014-11-12 Novel circular rail type hollow wheel and aerocar system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410635364.7A CN104309403A (en) 2014-11-12 2014-11-12 Novel circular rail type hollow wheel and aerocar system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104309403A true CN104309403A (en) 2015-01-28

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201410635364.7A Pending CN104309403A (en) 2014-11-12 2014-11-12 Novel circular rail type hollow wheel and aerocar system

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108983775A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-12-11 河南聚合科技有限公司 A kind of amphibious individual soldier's kind vehicles in light-duty vacant lot
RU2707486C1 (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-11-26 Геннадий Евсеевич Скалозуб Single-wheeled vehicle

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3260324A (en) * 1963-11-12 1966-07-12 Caesar R Suarez Motorized unicycle
US3762744A (en) * 1971-09-29 1973-10-02 D Sidlauskas Orbit mobile
FR2526747A1 (en) * 1982-05-17 1983-11-18 Fernandez Jeannot Powered mono-wheel passenger vehicle - has saddle and motor group mounted on inner rim with side guides
CN101015745A (en) * 2006-01-24 2007-08-15 天峰玩具有限公司 Propulsion and steering system for hovering models
US7337862B1 (en) * 2005-06-03 2008-03-04 Rehco, Llc Mono-wheel vehicle with tilt mechanism
WO2013182708A1 (en) * 2012-06-07 2013-12-12 Witold Mielniczek Propulsion system for a vehicle or a toy vehicle

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3260324A (en) * 1963-11-12 1966-07-12 Caesar R Suarez Motorized unicycle
US3762744A (en) * 1971-09-29 1973-10-02 D Sidlauskas Orbit mobile
FR2526747A1 (en) * 1982-05-17 1983-11-18 Fernandez Jeannot Powered mono-wheel passenger vehicle - has saddle and motor group mounted on inner rim with side guides
US7337862B1 (en) * 2005-06-03 2008-03-04 Rehco, Llc Mono-wheel vehicle with tilt mechanism
CN101015745A (en) * 2006-01-24 2007-08-15 天峰玩具有限公司 Propulsion and steering system for hovering models
WO2013182708A1 (en) * 2012-06-07 2013-12-12 Witold Mielniczek Propulsion system for a vehicle or a toy vehicle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108983775A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-12-11 河南聚合科技有限公司 A kind of amphibious individual soldier's kind vehicles in light-duty vacant lot
RU2707486C1 (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-11-26 Геннадий Евсеевич Скалозуб Single-wheeled vehicle

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Application publication date: 20150128

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication