CN103212142A - Needling prevention injector - Google Patents

Needling prevention injector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103212142A
CN103212142A CN2013101587390A CN201310158739A CN103212142A CN 103212142 A CN103212142 A CN 103212142A CN 2013101587390 A CN2013101587390 A CN 2013101587390A CN 201310158739 A CN201310158739 A CN 201310158739A CN 103212142 A CN103212142 A CN 103212142A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
acupuncture
connecting rod
syringe
cap body
locating piece
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Granted
Application number
CN2013101587390A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103212142B (en
Inventor
王敏
李艳娟
叶杨
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Zhejiang Fengping Health Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Hangzhou Red Cross Hospital
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hangzhou Red Cross Hospital filed Critical Hangzhou Red Cross Hospital
Priority to CN201310158739.0A priority Critical patent/CN103212142B/en
Publication of CN103212142A publication Critical patent/CN103212142A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103212142B publication Critical patent/CN103212142B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical apparatuses and instruments, relates to an injector, and particularly relates to a needling prevention injector. The needling prevention injector solves the problems that people can be easily punctured by a needle in the process of operation of an existing injector. The needling prevention injector comprises a needle cylinder, wherein a needle head is arranged on the end portion of the needle cylinder, a piston and a piston rod which is connected on the piston are arranged inside the needle cylinder, a needling prevention cap body which axially moves along the needle head is arranged on the needle head in a sleeved mode, a connecting rod is connected on the needling prevention cap body, the connecting rod is connected with a sliding rail in a sliding mode, wherein the sliding rail is arranged on the needle cylinder and axially stretches along the needle cylinder. A locating mechanism is arranged between the connecting rod and the sliding rail, wherein the locating mechanism can achieve axial locating of the connecting rod when the needling prevention cap body is sleeved on the top of the needle head. The needling prevention injector has the advantages that design is simple and reasonable, and operation is convenient, exposure of the needle head can be effectively prevented when the needling prevention cap body is located at the top of the needle head, the effect of needling prevention is achieved, puncture by the needle caused by misoperation is avoided, safety is high, cost is low, and a protective effect is good.

Description

Anti-acupuncture syringe
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of medical instruments, relate to a kind of syringe, especially relate to a kind of anti-acupuncture syringe.
Background technology
Syringe is to be used for liquid or gas are injected into bodily tissue or therefrom extraction as a kind of common medical apparatus and instruments.Yet in the routine operation process of syringe, for example the syringe syringe needle of choosing, with the syringe needle bending, unmake and will pick up the link that syringe drops into sharp instrument box the time regular meeting situation that medical personnel are stabbed by syringe needle takes place.Pricking wound is a kind of unexpected injury of making wounded body hemorrhage of being enough to of skin deep part, behind the pricking wound, often entered by the blood of pathogen contamination in the body of wounded body, cause nosocomial infection, make medical personnel's personal safety have great hidden danger through the blood propagation.In addition conventional injector also exists: complex structure, cost height, problems such as operation inconvenience.
In order to solve the problem that prior art exists, people have carried out long-term exploration, have proposed solution miscellaneous.For example; Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of syringe [application number: 01113478.X] with safe protective slide sleeve; this syringe has increased tubular protection sliding sleeve, fixed mount, preceding locking rotating vane sheet, back locking rotating vane sheet, spring; to protect sliding sleeve to be divided into the front and back section; leading portion is a closing in shape; fixed mount is installed on the needle stand; locking rotating vane sheet and back locking rotating vane sheet before on fixed mount, being with; spring one end and fixed mount offset; the other end offsets with the leading portion of protection sliding sleeve, and entry needle passes spring.
Such scheme has improved the problem of existing poor stability to a certain extent; prevent that by increasing tubular protection sliding sleeve mistake is stabbed phenomenon in the use; but this has just increased the production cost of syringe greatly; also brought inconvenience to use; this scheme still exists in addition: complex structure; it is reasonable inadequately to design, operation inconvenience, problems such as protection effect difference.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is at the problems referred to above, provide a kind of reasonable in design, simple in structure, prevent the anti-acupuncture syringe that the syringe needle mistake is stabbed.
For achieving the above object, the present invention has adopted following technical proposal: this anti-acupuncture syringe, comprise syringe, described syringe end is provided with syringe needle, in syringe, be provided with piston and the piston rod that is connected on the piston, it is characterized in that, being arranged with on the described syringe needle can be along the axially movable anti-acupuncture medicated cap body of syringe needle, be connected with connecting rod on the described anti-acupuncture medicated cap body, described connecting rod is slidingly connected with being arranged on the syringe and along the axially extended slide rail of syringe, can realize that pitman shaft is to localized detent mechanism being provided with between connecting rod and the slide rail when anti-acupuncture medicated cap body is placed in needle tip.By the anti-position of acupuncture medicated cap body on syringe needle of slide link control, when being placed in needle tip, anti-acupuncture medicated cap body is fixed on needle tip by the anti-acupuncture medicated cap body of detent mechanism, and make needle tip by anti-acupuncture medicated cap body parcel, stabbed by the syringe needle mistake when avoiding using.
In above-mentioned anti-acupuncture syringe, described detent mechanism comprises the shrouding that is arranged on slide rail upper end and is arranged on locating piece on the connecting rod, described shrouding be provided with locating hole and when anti-acupuncture medicated cap body is placed in needle tip described locating piece can be located in the described locating hole.Shrouding makes that connecting rod is difficult for breaking away from slide rail, can avoid anti-acupuncture medicated cap body rollback when locating piece is positioned at locating hole, come off.
In above-mentioned anti-acupuncture syringe, described connecting rod is provided with and can makes described locating piece break away from the control structure of locating hole.Control structure can be separated locating piece from locating hole.
In above-mentioned anti-acupuncture syringe, described control structure comprises to be located on the connecting rod and support slipper that contacts with slide rail and the end of pushing of being located at the connecting rod lower end, described support slipper is positioned at the top of locating piece, describedly push the below that end is positioned at locating piece, thus described push end perk laterally and in the time will pushing end and press down described connecting rod can be that fulcrum produces deformation and makes locating piece break away from locating hole with the support slipper.Promptly when pushing end, connecting rod is that fulcrum produces deformation with the support slipper, makes locating piece break away from locating hole, continues slide link and makes anti-acupuncture medicated cap body break away from needle tip.
In above-mentioned anti-acupuncture syringe, described locating piece is wedge shape, and locating piece is higher than an end of close syringe needle away from an end of syringe needle.Be convenient to locating piece is advanced in the locating hole, and locating piece enters and is difficult for behind the locating hole breaking away from.
In above-mentioned anti-acupuncture syringe, described locating piece is made by hard material or elastomeric material.
In above-mentioned anti-acupuncture syringe, described connecting rod is made by the strip shape body of uniform thickness and is bending, and the bending shape of this connecting rod conforms to the syringe profile for connecting rod when anti-acupuncture medicated cap body is positioned at bottom the syringe needle.Connecting rod applying syringe needle curvature brings any inconvenience can for medical personnel's use.
In above-mentioned anti-acupuncture syringe, described connecting rod, push that end, support slipper and locating piece are connected as a single entity and by the plastics one-shot forming; Be connected as a single entity formula and of described shrouding, slide rail and syringe by the plastics one-shot forming; Described anti-acupuncture medicated cap body is made by rubber.Integral structure makes structure more firm, and cost is low.
In above-mentioned anti-acupuncture syringe, described anti-acupuncture medicated cap body is the hourglass shape, is provided with axially extending bore in anti-acupuncture medicated cap body, and described syringe needle is located in the axially extending bore.The anti-acupuncture medicated cap body of hourglass shape makes better protecting effect.
In above-mentioned anti-acupuncture syringe, the width of described support slipper is greater than the width of connecting rod, and described slide rail is the slot type slide rail, and width and the inboard width of slide rail that described connecting rod is positioned at slide rail and support slipper adapt.Make the support slipper two ends be resisted against in the slide rail, the connecting rod lower end can not break away from slide rail.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of this anti-acupuncture syringe is: simplicity of design is reasonable, and is easy to operate, when anti-acupuncture medicated cap body is positioned at needle tip is to prevent effectively that syringe needle from exposing, and realizes the effect of anti-acupuncture, avoids maloperation to cause pricking wound, safe, cost is low, and protection effect is good.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation when anti-acupuncture medicated cap body is positioned at needle tip among the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation when anti-acupuncture medicated cap body is positioned at the syringe needle bottom among the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial schematic diagram provided by the invention.
Among the figure, syringe 1, syringe needle 2, piston rod 3, anti-acupuncture medicated cap body 4, connecting rod 5, slide rail 6, detent mechanism 7, shrouding 71, locating hole 711, locating piece 72, control structure 8, support slipper 81, push terminal 82.
The specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
As Figure 1-3, this anti-acupuncture syringe, comprise syringe 1, syringe 1 end is provided with syringe needle 2, in syringe 1, be provided with piston and the piston rod 3 that is connected on the piston, being arranged with on the syringe needle 2 can be along syringe needle 2 axially movable anti-acupuncture medicated cap body 4, be connected with connecting rod 5 on the anti-acupuncture medicated cap body 4, connecting rod 5 is slidingly connected with being arranged on the syringe 1 and along syringe 1 axially extended slide rail 6, be provided with the detent mechanism 7 that when anti-acupuncture medicated cap body 4 is placed in syringe needle 2 tops, can realize connecting rod 5 axial location between connecting rod 5 and the slide rail 6, by the anti-position of acupuncture medicated cap body 4 on syringe needle 2 of slide link 5 controls, when being placed in syringe needle 2 tops, anti-acupuncture medicated cap body 4 will prevent that by detent mechanism 7 acupuncture medicated cap body 4 is fixed on syringe needle 2 tops, make syringe needle 2 tops by anti-acupuncture medicated cap body 4 parcels, stabbed by syringe needle 2 mistakes when avoiding using.
As a kind of preferred version, detent mechanism 7 in the present embodiment comprises shrouding 71 that is arranged on slide rail 6 upper ends and the locating piece 72 that is arranged on the connecting rod 5, shrouding 71 be provided with locating hole 711 and when anti-acupuncture medicated cap body 4 is placed in syringe needle 2 tops locating piece 72 can be located in the described locating hole 711, shrouding 71 makes connecting rod 5 be difficult for breaking away from slide rail 6, can avoid anti-acupuncture medicated cap body 4 rollbacks when locating piece 72 is positioned at locating hole 711, come off.Connecting rod 5 is provided with and can makes locating piece 72 break away from the control structure 8 of locating hole 711, and promptly control structure 8 can be separated locating piece 72 from locating hole 711.What control structure 8 comprised the support slipper being located on the connecting rod 5 and contacting with slide rail 6 81 and was located at connecting rod 5 lower ends pushes terminal 82, support slipper 81 is positioned at the top of locating piece 72, push terminal 82 belows that are positioned at locating piece 72, push terminal 82 perks laterally and can be thereby that fulcrum generation deformation makes locating piece 72 disengaging locating holes 711 with support slipper 81 when pushing terminal 82 connecting rods 5 when pressing down, promptly ought push the end, 82 o'clock, connecting rod 5 is that fulcrum produces deformation with support slipper 81, make locating piece 72 break away from locating hole 711, continue slide link 5 and make anti-acupuncture medicated cap body 4 break away from syringe needle 2 tops.
For the ease of locating piece 72 is advanced in the locating holes 711, and locating piece 72 enters locating hole 711 backs and is difficult for breaking away from, and locating piece 72 is wedge shape, and locating piece 72 is higher than a end near syringe needle 2 away from an end of syringe needle 2.Locating piece 72 is made by hard material or elastomeric material.Connecting rod 5 is made by the strip shape body of uniform thickness and is bending, and the bending shape of this connecting rod 5 is for connecting rod 5 when anti-acupuncture medicated cap body 4 is positioned at syringe needle 2 bottoms conforms to syringe 1 profile, makes connecting rod 5 applying syringe needles 2 curvatures, can not bring any inconvenience to medical personnel's use.Connecting rod 5, push terminal 82, support slipper 81 and locating piece 72 is connected as a single entity and by the plastics one-shot forming; Be connected as a single entity formula and of shrouding 71, slide rail 6 and syringe 1 by the plastics one-shot forming; Anti-acupuncture medicated cap body 4 is made by rubber.Integral structure makes structure more firm, and cost is low.In order to improve protection effect, anti-acupuncture medicated cap body 4 is the hourglass shape, is provided with axially extending bore in anti-acupuncture medicated cap body 4, and syringe needle 2 is located in the axially extending bore.The width of support slipper 81 is greater than the width of connecting rod 5, slide rail 6 is the slot type slide rail, width and slide rail 6 inboard width that connecting rod 5 is positioned at slide rail 6 and support slipper 81 adapt, and make support slipper 81 two ends be resisted against in the slide rail 6, and connecting rod 5 lower ends can not break away from slide rail 6.
The principle of present embodiment is: promote connecting rod 5 feasible anti-acupuncture medicated cap bodies 4 arrival syringe needles 2 tops by pushing terminal 82, locating piece 72 is forced into locating hole 711, makes anti-acupuncture medicated cap body 4 be fixed on syringe needle 2 tops, thereby reaches anti-acupuncture effect; Make locating piece 72 break away from locating hole 711 by pushing terminal 82,, make anti-acupuncture medicated cap body 4 reset to syringe needle 2 bottoms, thereby remove protection by pushing terminal 82 slide links 5.
Specific embodiment described herein only is that the present invention's spirit is illustrated.The technical staff of the technical field of the invention can make various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although this paper used syringe 1, syringe needle 2, piston rod 3, anti-acupuncture medicated cap body 4, connecting rod 5, slide rail 6, detent mechanism 7, shrouding 71, locating hole 711, locating piece 72, control structure 8, support slipper 81, push terms such as terminal 82 morely, do not get rid of the probability of using other term.Using these terms only is in order to describe and explain essence of the present invention more easily; They are construed to any additional restriction all is contrary with spirit of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. anti-acupuncture syringe, comprise syringe (1), described syringe (1) end is provided with syringe needle (2), in syringe (1), be provided with piston and the piston rod (3) that is connected on the piston, it is characterized in that, being arranged with on the described syringe needle (2) can be along the axially movable anti-acupuncture medicated cap body of syringe needle (2) (4), be connected with connecting rod (5) on the described anti-acupuncture medicated cap body (4), described connecting rod (5) upward and along the axially extended slide rail of syringe (1) (6) is slidingly connected with being arranged on syringe (1), is being provided with the detent mechanism (7) that can realize connecting rod (5) axial location when anti-acupuncture medicated cap body (4) is placed in syringe needle (2) top between connecting rod (5) and the slide rail (6).
2. anti-acupuncture syringe according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described detent mechanism (7) comprises the shrouding (71) that is arranged on slide rail (6) upper end and is arranged on locating piece (72) on the connecting rod (5), described shrouding (71) be provided with locating hole (711) and when anti-acupuncture medicated cap body (4) is placed in syringe needle (2) top described locating piece (72) can be located in the described locating hole (711).
3. anti-acupuncture syringe according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described connecting rod (5) is provided with and can makes described locating piece (72) break away from the control structure (8) of locating hole (711).
4. anti-acupuncture syringe according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described control structure (8) comprise be located at the support slipper (81) that connecting rod (5) goes up and contact with slide rail (6) and be located at connecting rod (5) lower end push end (82), described support slipper (81) is positioned at the top of locating piece (72), describedly push the below that end (82) is positioned at locating piece (72), described push end (82) perk laterally and when will push end (82) when pressing down described connecting rod (5) can be with support slipper (81) thus be that fulcrum produces deformation and makes locating piece (72) break away from locating hole (711).
5. according to claim 2 or 3 or 4 described anti-acupuncture syringes, it is characterized in that described locating piece (72) is wedge shape, and locating piece (72) is higher than an end of close syringe needle (2) away from an end of syringe needle (2).
6. according to claim 2 or 3 or 4 described anti-acupuncture syringes, it is characterized in that described locating piece (72) is made by hard material or elastomeric material.
7. according to claim 2 or 3 or 4 described anti-acupuncture syringes, it is characterized in that, described connecting rod (5) is made by the strip shape body of uniform thickness and is bending, and the bending shape of this connecting rod (5) conforms to syringe (1) profile for connecting rod (5) when anti-acupuncture medicated cap body (4) is positioned at bottom the syringe needle (2).
8. anti-acupuncture syringe according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described connecting rod (5), pushes that end (82), support slipper (81) and locating piece (72) are connected as a single entity and by the plastics one-shot forming; Be connected as a single entity formula and of described shrouding (71), slide rail (6) and syringe (1) by the plastics one-shot forming; Described anti-acupuncture medicated cap body (4) is made by rubber.
9. anti-acupuncture syringe according to claim 8 is characterized in that described anti-acupuncture medicated cap body (4) is the hourglass shape, is provided with axially extending bore in anti-acupuncture medicated cap body (4), and described syringe needle (2) is located in the axially extending bore.
10. anti-acupuncture syringe according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the width of described support slipper (81) is greater than the width of connecting rod (5), described slide rail (6) is the slot type slide rail, and width and the inboard width of slide rail (6) that described connecting rod (5) is positioned at slide rail (6) and support slipper (81) adapt.
CN201310158739.0A 2013-04-28 2013-04-28 Anti-acupuncture syringe Expired - Fee Related CN103212142B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310158739.0A CN103212142B (en) 2013-04-28 2013-04-28 Anti-acupuncture syringe

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310158739.0A CN103212142B (en) 2013-04-28 2013-04-28 Anti-acupuncture syringe

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CN103212142B CN103212142B (en) 2015-08-19

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113952550A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-01-21 山东威高集团医用高分子制品股份有限公司 Needle body protection device

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5026356A (en) * 1990-10-17 1991-06-25 Smith Daniel E Safety device for needles of hypodermic syringes
US5259841A (en) * 1991-02-25 1993-11-09 Gemini Trade Overseas Ltd. Safety syringe
US5411492A (en) * 1994-07-05 1995-05-02 Sturman; Martin Hypodermic needle protector
US5466223A (en) * 1994-06-20 1995-11-14 Becton, Dickinson And Company Needle assembly having single-handedly activatable needle barrier
US6213987B1 (en) * 1999-08-02 2001-04-10 Michael N. Hirsch Shroud for a used hypodermic syringe needle
US20030028171A1 (en) * 2001-07-18 2003-02-06 Deharde Lawrence G. Safety syringe system
US20030078544A1 (en) * 2001-10-23 2003-04-24 Wei Chen Safety blood collector device
CN1654094A (en) * 2004-02-10 2005-08-17 王希平 Safety syringe
CN203235095U (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-10-16 杭州市红十字会医院 Needle-puncture-preventing injector

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5026356A (en) * 1990-10-17 1991-06-25 Smith Daniel E Safety device for needles of hypodermic syringes
US5259841A (en) * 1991-02-25 1993-11-09 Gemini Trade Overseas Ltd. Safety syringe
US5466223A (en) * 1994-06-20 1995-11-14 Becton, Dickinson And Company Needle assembly having single-handedly activatable needle barrier
US5411492A (en) * 1994-07-05 1995-05-02 Sturman; Martin Hypodermic needle protector
US6213987B1 (en) * 1999-08-02 2001-04-10 Michael N. Hirsch Shroud for a used hypodermic syringe needle
US20030028171A1 (en) * 2001-07-18 2003-02-06 Deharde Lawrence G. Safety syringe system
US20030078544A1 (en) * 2001-10-23 2003-04-24 Wei Chen Safety blood collector device
CN1654094A (en) * 2004-02-10 2005-08-17 王希平 Safety syringe
CN203235095U (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-10-16 杭州市红十字会医院 Needle-puncture-preventing injector

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113952550A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-01-21 山东威高集团医用高分子制品股份有限公司 Needle body protection device

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Effective date of registration: 20200928

Address after: Room 5-1, 5 / F, No.2, Xihu Avenue, Shangcheng District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Zhejiang Fengping Health Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 310003, No. 208 East Ring Road, Xiacheng District, Zhejiang, Hangzhou

Patentee before: HANGZHOU RED CROSS Hospital

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150819