CN103054617B - Contractible and telescopic oral conveying staple anvil device - Google Patents

Contractible and telescopic oral conveying staple anvil device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103054617B
CN103054617B CN201310007779.5A CN201310007779A CN103054617B CN 103054617 B CN103054617 B CN 103054617B CN 201310007779 A CN201310007779 A CN 201310007779A CN 103054617 B CN103054617 B CN 103054617B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nail anvil
handle
staple anvil
collapsible
contractible
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310007779.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103054617A (en
Inventor
何泽锋
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201310007779.5A priority Critical patent/CN103054617B/en
Publication of CN103054617A publication Critical patent/CN103054617A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103054617B publication Critical patent/CN103054617B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a contractible and telescopic oral conveying staple anvil device, and relates to a surgical anastomosis device. The contractible and telescopic oral conveying staple anvil device comprises a contractible staple anvil, a guiding tube and a controller. The contractible staple anvil is provided with a staple anvil top, at least three contractible sheets and a staple anvil handle, the staple anvil top is connected with the staple anvil handle, and spring grooves and annular anastomat clamp grooves are respectively arranged on backs of the contractible sheets; the staple anvil handle is in the shape of a hollow tube and is provided with at least two telescopic staple anvil handles; control spring holes are arranged at the front end of the staple anvil handle, the tail end of the staple anvil handle is connected with the guiding tube, and a control switch hole is arranged on one side of the rear end of the staple anvil handle; and the controller is provided with control springs, a control lever and a control switch, the control lever is provided with at least two telescopic levers, the control springs are arranged at the front end of the control lever, the control lever is positioned inside the staple anvil handle and controls contraction of the contractible staple anvil, and the control switch is arranged at the tail end of the control lever and penetrates through the control switch hole arranged on the side of the rear end of the staple anvil handle. The contractible and telescopic oral conveying staple anvil device is simple in operation, and possibility of esophageal injury in an operation procedure is greatly reduced.

Description

Collapsible and telescopic oral delivery nail anvil device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of surgical stapling utensil, especially relate to a kind of collapsible and telescopic oral delivery nail anvil device.
Background technology
Current, the microinvasive surgical teatment for digestive tract tumor such as esophagocardial carcinomas often applies oral delivery nail anvil device, and this oral delivery nail anvil device comprises per os nail anvil embedded device and anastomosis ring applicator.Although current oral delivery nail anvil device makes reconstruction of digestive tract minimally invasive surgery coincide become possibility, in process of clinical application, still have following inconvenience:
1) diameter consistent with anastomat diameter (being more than or equal to 2.5cm) of current nail anvil, in art, oral cavity generally has tracheal intubation to stop, thus in art, per os is inserted nail anvil that diameter is more than or equal to 2.5cm and entered esophagus and operate relative difficulty;
2) in art, per os is inserted the nail anvil that diameter is more than or equal to 2.5cm and is entered esophagus, when introitus oesophagi arrives anastomotic position, easily causes Esophageal mucosa injury.
3) because nail anvil length needs to mate with anastomosis ring applicator, the about 5cm of length of nail anvil, because nail anvil is metallic hard material, the process relative difficulty of inserting in art, particularly enters esophagus process through throat bending section particularly difficult;
4) in art, per os is inserted the nail anvil that length is more than or equal to 5cm and is entered esophagus, when introitus oesophagi arrives anastomotic position, easily causes bottleneck throat to damage.
Chinese patent CN1252255 discloses a kind of surgical tubular anastomosing device, realize nail anvil position adjusting mechanism and there is speed regulatory function, indicating mechanism can indicate the clamping degree of nail anvil anastomosis staple after all critical positions of nail barrel movement can indicate again anastomosis staple to be shaped, insurance institution only just allows firing handle to be pulled the trigger when tissue to be anastomosed reaches the scope of the grip thickness of applicable anastomosis procedure, being suitable for especially coincide is positioned at the digestive organ in human body deep or the digestive organ at Microendoscopic coincided with human body, also be suitable for the disposable surgical tubular anastomosing device of production low cost on a large scale on streamline especially.
Chinese patent CN2461494 discloses a kind of surgical tubular anastomosing device, before anastomosis procedure performs and when performing, and rigid attachment between nail anvil and the locating rod of anvil pull rod; After anastomosis procedure completes, nail anvil just can roll rotation, is convenient to roll the nail anvil after rotating and exits from more small-bore anastomotic stoma, to avoid tearing anastomotic stoma.Wherein most of parts are made up of the stamping parts of structure and simple shape, moulding and pipe.Be suitable for the digestive organ that coincide and be positioned at human body deep especially or coincide digestive organ at Microendoscopic, being also suitable for the disposable orthochoanitic of production low cost on a large scale on streamline or curved neck formula surgical tubular anastomosing device especially.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the above-mentioned shortcoming existed for current oral delivery nail anvil device, the collapsible of a kind of improvement and telescopic oral delivery nail anvil device are provided.
The present invention is provided with collapsible nail anvil, guiding tube and controller, described collapsible nail anvil is provided with nail anvil top, collapsible and nail anvil handle, establish at least 3 for collapsible, nail anvil top is connected with nail anvil handle, and the collapsible back side is respectively equipped with control spring groove and anastomosis ring applicator draw-in groove; Nail anvil handle is hollow tubular, and nail anvil handle is provided with the scalable nail anvil handle of at least 2 joint; Nail anvil handle front end is provided with control spring hole, and nail anvil handle end is connected with guiding tube, and side, nail anvil handle rear end is provided with gauge tap hole; Described controller is provided with control spring, control stick and gauge tap, described control stick is provided with at least 2 joint telescopic rods, control spring is located at the front end of control stick, control stick is positioned at nail anvil handle, control the contraction of collapsible nail anvil, gauge tap be located at control stick tail end and through the gauge tap hole being located at side, nail anvil handle rear end.
The present invention has following outstanding advantages:
1) in art per os insert nail anvil operation relatively simple;
2) because nail anvil can shrink, nail anvil diameter can contract and cause 0.5cm, and in operating process, esophageal injury probability reduces greatly;
3) because nail anvil handle is scalable, nail anvil handle can be reduced to corresponding length as required, enters esophagus in operating process easily via bottleneck throat physiological bending position, and bottleneck throat damage simultaneously reduces greatly.
Operational approach of the present invention is as follows:
1) per os inserts guiding tube and connected nail anvil, nail anvil is delivered to esophageal stump, causes external by guiding tube end from thoracic wall or stomach wall handle hole, and utilizing guiding tube internal control seal wire that the nail anvil of contraction state is expanded is umbrella nail anvil;
2) by guiding tube, nail anvil handle is pulled up to greatest length;
3) cut off guiding tube and nail anvil handle junction, remove guiding tube, esophageal stump is with the capable purse string suture of purse wire and knotting is fixed on nail anvil handle;
4) anastomosis ring applicator is inserted at the handle hole of thoracic wall or stomach wall, nail anvil handle is inserted in the hole clipping at anastomosis ring applicator center, rotary annular anastomat end-of-pipe control ring, make nail anvil be contracted to anastomosis ring applicator top and closely be connected with it, excite anastomosis ring applicator, complete identical.And move anastomosis ring applicator and nail anvil.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure composition schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure composition schematic diagram of the collapsible nail anvil of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the back view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the profile of Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the structure composition schematic diagram of the scalable nail anvil handle of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the left view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the structure composition schematic diagram of the invention process csr controller.
Detailed description of the invention
Following examples will the present invention is further illustrated by reference to the accompanying drawings.
See Fig. 1 ~ 7, the embodiment of the present invention is provided with collapsible nail anvil, guiding tube 2 and controller 3, described collapsible nail anvil is provided with nail anvil top 11, collapsible 12 and nail anvil handle, establish 3 for collapsible 12, nail anvil top 11 is connected with nail anvil handle, and collapsible 12 back sides are respectively equipped with control spring groove 14 and anastomosis ring applicator draw-in groove 15; Nail anvil handle is hollow tubular, and nail anvil handle is provided with the scalable nail anvil handle 133 and 134 of 2 joint; Nail anvil handle front end is provided with control spring hole 132, and nail anvil handle end is connected with guiding tube 2, and side, nail anvil handle rear end is provided with gauge tap hole 131; Described controller 3 is provided with control spring 31, control stick 32 and gauge tap 33, described control stick 32 is provided with 2 joint telescopic rods 321 and 322, control spring 31 is located at the front end of control stick 32, control stick 32 is positioned at nail anvil handle, control the contraction of collapsible nail anvil, gauge tap 33 be located at control stick 32 tail end and through the gauge tap hole 131 being located at side, nail anvil handle rear end.

Claims (4)

1. collapsible and telescopic oral delivery nail anvil device, it is characterized in that being provided with collapsible nail anvil, guiding tube and controller, described collapsible nail anvil is provided with nail anvil top, collapsible and nail anvil handle, establish at least 3 for collapsible, nail anvil top is connected with nail anvil handle, and the collapsible back side is respectively equipped with control spring groove and anastomosis ring applicator draw-in groove; Nail anvil handle is hollow tubular, and nail anvil handle is provided with the scalable nail anvil handle of at least 2 joint; Nail anvil handle front end is provided with control spring hole, and nail anvil handle end is connected with guiding tube, and side, nail anvil handle rear end is provided with gauge tap hole; Described controller is provided with control spring, control stick and gauge tap, described control stick is provided with at least 2 joint telescopic rods, control spring is located at the front end of control stick, control stick is positioned at nail anvil handle, control the contraction of collapsible nail anvil, gauge tap be located at control stick tail end and through the gauge tap hole being located at side, nail anvil handle rear end.
2. collapsible and telescopic oral delivery nail anvil device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described collapsible is established 3.
3. collapsible and telescopic oral delivery nail anvil device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described nail anvil handle is provided with the scalable nail anvil handle of 2 joint.
4. collapsible and telescopic oral delivery nail anvil device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described control stick is provided with 2 joint telescopic rods.
CN201310007779.5A 2013-01-09 2013-01-09 Contractible and telescopic oral conveying staple anvil device Expired - Fee Related CN103054617B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310007779.5A CN103054617B (en) 2013-01-09 2013-01-09 Contractible and telescopic oral conveying staple anvil device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310007779.5A CN103054617B (en) 2013-01-09 2013-01-09 Contractible and telescopic oral conveying staple anvil device

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CN103054617A CN103054617A (en) 2013-04-24
CN103054617B true CN103054617B (en) 2015-04-08

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CN201310007779.5A Expired - Fee Related CN103054617B (en) 2013-01-09 2013-01-09 Contractible and telescopic oral conveying staple anvil device

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111345861A (en) * 2020-03-12 2020-06-30 谢远财 Circular end-to-end anastomat for endoscope

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5839639A (en) * 1995-08-17 1998-11-24 Lasersurge, Inc. Collapsible anvil assembly and applicator instrument
CN2707078Y (en) * 2004-07-07 2005-07-06 李让田 Umbrella capable of closing automatically
CN203017020U (en) * 2013-01-09 2013-06-26 何泽锋 Retractable and telescopic preoral transportation nail anvil device

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050059997A1 (en) * 2003-09-17 2005-03-17 Bauman Ann M. Circular stapler buttress
US20060201989A1 (en) * 2005-03-11 2006-09-14 Ojeda Herminio F Surgical anvil and system for deploying the same

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5839639A (en) * 1995-08-17 1998-11-24 Lasersurge, Inc. Collapsible anvil assembly and applicator instrument
CN2707078Y (en) * 2004-07-07 2005-07-06 李让田 Umbrella capable of closing automatically
CN203017020U (en) * 2013-01-09 2013-06-26 何泽锋 Retractable and telescopic preoral transportation nail anvil device

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Granted publication date: 20150408

Termination date: 20200109